CN116273461A - Intelligent screening machine for battery recovery - Google Patents
Intelligent screening machine for battery recovery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116273461A CN116273461A CN202310252411.9A CN202310252411A CN116273461A CN 116273461 A CN116273461 A CN 116273461A CN 202310252411 A CN202310252411 A CN 202310252411A CN 116273461 A CN116273461 A CN 116273461A
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- magnetic
- guide rod
- shell
- screening machine
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/26—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with free falling material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent battery recycling screening machine, which effectively solves the problems that magnetic substances are not fully contacted with a magnetic separation component and cannot be subjected to multistage magnetic separation; the technical scheme is that the device comprises a fixed funnel and a shell positioned below the funnel, wherein a cylinder capable of moving up and down is arranged in the funnel, the cylinder can rotate, and the cylinder stops rotating when ascending; a plurality of groups of scattering devices are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the cylinder, and the plurality of groups of scattering devices are staggered up and down in sequence; the spreading device comprises a branch pipe communicated with the cylinder, a guide rod is arranged at the axis of the branch pipe, and the other end of the guide rod completely penetrates through the cylinder and is provided with a horizontal arc scraping plate; one end of the guide rod, which corresponds to the branch pipe, is provided with a spheroid; the guide rod is sleeved with a pressure spring which enables the guide rod to reset towards one end of the arc-shaped scraping plate; according to the invention, by utilizing the action of centrifugal force, the material can fully impact the inner wall of the shell, so that the magnetic substance is completely contacted with the inner wall of the shell, and the magnetic separation effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metal material recovery, in particular to an intelligent battery recovery screening machine.
Background
Various rechargeable batteries have the problem of efficiency reduction after long use, and for batteries reaching a cycle period, recovery treatment is required because toxic substances and valuable materials are contained in the batteries. Especially, the recent rapid development of new energy automobiles brings about the mass retirement of power batteries, and the demand for battery recycling is also increased.
At present, a mechanical crushing mode is mainly adopted for recycling the battery, and the single battery is crushed into powder with different particle sizes. And separating out the electrode materials with high contents of plastics, aluminum, iron, copper and valuable metals by using the methods of air separation, magnetic separation, current separation and the like according to the characteristic that the physical properties of the components are different.
Although the existing magnetic separation equipment can realize simple magnetic separation operation, the problems of poor separation effect and incomplete separation still exist, and on the one hand, the magnetic materials and the non-magnetic materials in the crushed powder after the waste battery crushing treatment are in a mutually mixed state, so that the magnetic materials cannot fully contact with the magnetic separation roller, and the missed separation is caused; on the other hand, the effective distance of magnetic force is shorter, and current roller formula magnetic separation device material piles up the top, easily appears excessively piling up and leads to the magnetic separation not thoroughly, the poor problem of separation effect.
In this regard, patent document CN115055282B discloses an automatic magnetic separation device for battery crushed powder, which increases the magnetic separation path of the material by changing the conventional horizontal arrangement into the vertical arrangement, and makes the magnetic material fully contact with the magnetic separation roller by vibration; however, the magnetic separation roller is basically adopted, the material is in linear contact with the magnetic separation roller, the material in the device needs to pass through the material supporting net layer by layer, the material falling speed is extremely slow, even the blockage is caused, the magnetic separation effect is too focused, and the requirement of the magnetic separation speed is ignored.
Therefore, a device having both magnetic separation effect and magnetic separation speed is required.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and the invention aims to provide the intelligent battery recycling screening machine which can effectively solve the problems that the magnetic substance is not fully contacted with the magnetic separation component and cannot be subjected to multi-stage magnetic separation.
The technical scheme is that the device comprises a fixed funnel and a shell positioned below the funnel, wherein a cylinder capable of moving up and down is arranged in the funnel, the cylinder can rotate, and the cylinder stops rotating when ascending;
a plurality of groups of scattering devices are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the cylinder, and the plurality of groups of scattering devices are staggered up and down in sequence;
the spreading device comprises a branch pipe communicated with the cylinder, a guide rod is arranged at the axis of the branch pipe, and the other end of the guide rod completely penetrates through the cylinder and is provided with a horizontal arc scraping plate; one end of the guide rod, which corresponds to the branch pipe, is provided with a spheroid; the guide rod is sleeved with a pressure spring which enables the guide rod to reset towards one end of the arc-shaped scraping plate;
the side wall of the upper part of the shell is sleeved with a magnetic suction cylinder; the middle part of casing is provided with the magnetic attraction roller of fore-and-aft direction, and the below of magnetic attraction roller is provided with the tray, is provided with the brush that contacts with magnetic attraction roller on the tray, and the below of tray is connected with the pipeline, and the outside of casing is arranged in to the lower extreme of pipeline.
The funnel is provided with a gear ring which is driven by a motor to rotate, the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a plurality of vertical sliding grooves, and the gear ring is fixedly provided with a plurality of deflector rods which are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding grooves; the deflector rod is arranged in the chute; a fixed electric cylinder is arranged above the cylinder, a transverse connecting rod is arranged in the cylinder, and the lower end of the electric cylinder is rotationally connected with the middle part of the connecting rod; the electric cylinder and the motor are controlled by a controller.
The outer edge surface of the magnetic suction roller is provided with a plurality of grooves in the front-back direction, the middle part of the magnetic suction roller is made of non-magnetic materials, the two sides of the magnetic suction roller are made of permanent magnet materials, and the magnetic suction roller is driven by a motor to rotate clockwise.
The number of the scattering devices is three, and the arc length of each arc scraping plate is larger than 1/3 of the circumference of the inner wall of the shell; the cylinder is fixed with a supporting sleeve corresponding to each guide rod, and the supporting sleeve is sleeved outside the guide rod.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. through the second-stage screening, the magnetic substances in the materials can be sufficiently screened. 2. Through the lifting of the cylinder and the rotation of the cylinder, the magnetic separation during descending and the scraping effect during ascending are achieved, and intermittent continuous work is realized. 3. Through utilizing the effect of centrifugal force, can make the inner wall of striking casing that the material can be abundant, realize that magnetic substance and shells inner wall contact completely, improve the effect of magnetic separation. 4. The magnetic suction roller below the shell can screen the screened materials again, so that the screening effect is ensured. 5. The whole device has fast material flowing speed and high treatment effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view in cross section (magnetic separation state) of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front view in section (slag discharging state) of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 3.
Description of the embodiments
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the invention comprises a fixed funnel 1 and a shell 2 positioned below the funnel 1, wherein a cylinder 3 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the funnel 1, the cylinder 3 can rotate, and the rotation is stopped when the cylinder 3 ascends;
a plurality of groups of scattering devices 4 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the cylinder 3, and the groups of scattering devices 4 are staggered up and down in sequence;
the spreading device 4 comprises a branch pipe 401 communicated with the cylinder 3, a guide rod 402 is arranged at the axis of the branch pipe 401, and the other end of the guide rod 402 completely penetrates through the cylinder 3 and is provided with a horizontal arc scraping plate 403; a spheroid 404 is mounted at one end of the guide rod 402 corresponding to the branch pipe 401; the guide rod 402 is sleeved with a pressure spring 405 which enables the guide rod 402 to reset towards one end of the arc-shaped scraping plate 403;
the side wall of the upper part of the shell 2 is sleeved with a magnetic suction tube 5; the middle part of casing 2 is provided with the magnetic attraction roller 6 of fore-and-aft direction, and the below of magnetic attraction roller 6 is provided with tray 7, is provided with the brush 8 that contacts with magnetic attraction roller 6 on the tray 7, and the below of tray 7 is connected with pipeline 9, and the outside of casing 2 is arranged in to the lower extreme of pipeline 9.
In order to facilitate the rotation and lifting of the cylinder 3, a gear ring 10 is arranged on the hopper 1, the gear ring 10 is driven by a motor to rotate, a plurality of vertical sliding grooves 11 are formed in the side wall of the cylinder 3, and a plurality of deflector rods 12 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding grooves 11 are fixed on the gear ring 10; the deflector rod 12 is arranged in the chute 11; a fixed electric cylinder 13 is arranged above the cylinder 3, a transverse connecting rod 14 is arranged in the cylinder 3, and the lower end of the electric cylinder 13 is rotationally connected with the middle part of the connecting rod 14; the electric cylinder 13 and the motor are controlled via a controller.
In order to facilitate magnetic attraction, the outer edge surface of the magnetic attraction roller 6 is provided with a plurality of grooves 15 in the front-back direction, the middle part of the magnetic attraction roller 6 is made of non-magnetic materials, the two sides of the magnetic attraction roller 6 are made of permanent magnet materials, and the magnetic attraction roller 6 is driven by a motor to rotate clockwise.
In order to make the scraping plate sufficiently scrape the side wall of the shell 2, three scattering devices 4 are arranged, and the arc length of each arc-shaped scraping plate 403 is larger than 1/3 of the circumference of the inner wall of the shell 2; a supporting sleeve corresponding to each guide rod 402 is fixed on the cylinder 3, and the supporting sleeve is sleeved outside the guide rods 402.
For the convenience of installation of the magnetic suction roller 6, the cross section of the upper part of the shell 2 is round, and the cross section of the lower part is square.
In order to realize the magnetic property of the magnetic suction tube 5, the magnetic suction tube 5 is a permanent magnet with magnetic property, and the upper end of the magnetic suction tube 5 is lower than the upper end of the shell 2.
In order to avoid material being poured when the cylinder 3 is in the highest position, the start of the motor is provided with a delay.
The invention has two states, namely a magnetic separation state shown in figure 2 and a deslagging state shown in figure 3.
Magnetic separation: at this time, the cylinder 3 moves downwards from the highest position until moving to the lowest position of the stroke, the cylinder 3 is in a rotating state, the spreading device 4 is completely arranged in the shell 2, and the spheroid 404 at the end of the guide rod 402 can be subjected to larger centrifugal force under the action of the centrifugal force due to the rotating state of the cylinder 3, so that the guide rod 402 moves towards the spheroid 404, namely, the spheroid 404 does not block the opening of the branch pipe 401; the arcuate wiper 403 is spaced appropriately from the inner wall of the housing 2.
Slag discharging state: at this time, the cylinder 3 moves upward from the lowest position until the uppermost position of the stroke, at this time, the cylinder 3 is in a state of stopping rotation, the guide rod 402 makes the ball 404 at the end of the guide rod 402 contact with the opening of the branch pipe 401 under the action of the compression spring 405, and the arc-shaped scraper 403 contacts with the inner wall of the housing 2.
The application method of the invention is as follows: the crushed materials are added from the hopper 1, see the state of fig. 2, namely, the magnetic separation state, at the moment, the materials can enter the cylinder 3 from the hopper 1, flow is guided by the cylinder 3, and flows out from the plurality of branch pipes 401 at the lower end of the cylinder 3, at the moment, the cylinder 3 rotates, and the materials can be poured to the periphery at a certain speed under the action of centrifugal force.
The part of the shell 2 corresponding to the magnetic suction tube 5 is made of stainless steel, and the rest part is made of aluminum alloy; therefore, the part corresponding to the magnetic suction tube 5 is magnetized and has magnetism, at this time, the centrifuged material is scattered on the magnetized area on the inner wall of the shell 2, wherein the material with magnetism is adsorbed, and the rest of the material flows downwards along the side wall of the shell 2 and is continuously magnetically separated by the inner wall of the shell 2.
The cylinder 3 is lifted up:
after more magnetic substances are adhered to the inside of the shell 2, the cylinder 3 moves upwards under the drive of the electric cylinder 13, and the rotation of the cylinder 3 is stopped under the control of the controller; the guide bar 402 in the spreading device 4 closes the branch pipe 401, i.e. is in a state of stopping the blanking.
Meanwhile, under the action of the pressure spring 405, the guide rod 402 moves outwards, so that the arc scraping plate 403 at the outer end of the guide rod 402 also moves outwards and contacts with the inner wall of the shell 2; the three arc-shaped scrapers 403 are in a staggered state, and the arc length of the arc-shaped scrapers 403 is greater than 1/3 of the circumference of the inner wall of the shell 2, so that the three arc-shaped scrapers 403 can completely cover the inner wall of the shell 2 after contacting with the inner wall of the shell 2.
Then the cylinder 3 and the arc scraping plate 403 move upwards at the same time, and the arc scraping plate 403 is utilized to scrape the magnetic substances adhered on the inner wall of the shell 2; until the magnetic substance is completely separated from the housing 2, the magnetic substance flows into the outside of the housing 2, and is collected uniformly.
The cylinder 3 is lowered:
then, the electric cylinder 13 drives the cylinder 3 to start descending, and the motor drives the cylinder 3 to rotate after the motor is provided with delay starting and the cloth loosening device completely enters the shell 2; when the motor rotates, the cylinder 3 rotates at the moment, so that the guide rod 402 on the cylinder 3 moves towards the branch pipe 401 again, the branch pipe 401 is opened, and the materials continue to be sprayed out from the opening of the branch pipe 401; the arc scraping plate 403 is not contacted with the inner wall of the shell 2 again; the whole device is restored to the magnetic separation state again.
In the descending process, the materials are continuously dispersed from the openings of the branch pipes 401, and the cylinder 3 is continuously descended, so that the effect of scattering and descending is realized, the effect of sequentially layering and adsorbing the materials up and down in the action range of the magnetic suction cylinder 5 can be achieved, the reduction of the adsorption effect caused by continuously dispersing the materials at the same position can be avoided, and the separation effect of magnetic separation is improved.
In summary, through the descent of the cylinder 3, the passage of the material can be opened (the opening end of the branch pipe 401), and the material is scattered on the inner wall of the shell 2 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the magnetic substance in the material is adsorbed on the inner wall of the shell 2, the problem that the insufficient release of the magnetic material and the magnetic attraction part in the traditional magnetic separation device is avoided, and the magnetic substance can be ensured to fully impact the side wall of the shell 2 through centrifugation and then be adsorbed; meanwhile, the magnetic separator can disperse and descend simultaneously, so that the effect of uniformly distributing materials in an effective magnetic attraction range is achieved, and the magnetic separation effect is improved.
Along with the rising of the cylinder 3, the material channel (the opening end of the branch pipe 401) can be closed, and then the arc-shaped scraping plate 403 can also move outwards in a proper direction, so that the arc-shaped scraping plate 403 can scrape the interior of the shell 2, and the scraped magnetic substance can be pushed to the outer side of the shell 2; the magnetic substances are separated in time.
And (3) secondary magnetic separation:
and after the material continues to descend, the material can be scattered above the magnetic suction roller 6 to carry out secondary magnetic suction filtration, and small parts of magnetic substances existing in the material can be adsorbed through the magnetic suction roller 6, and along with the rotation of the magnetic suction roller 6, the magnetic substances on the magnetic suction roller 6 can be blocked by the hairbrush 8 and remain in the tray 7 and flow to the outer side of the shell 2 along the pipeline 9. Therefore, the middle part of the magnetic suction roller 6 is made of non-magnetic materials, and the two sides of the magnetic suction roller are made of permanent magnets, so that the magnetic materials can be gradually pushed and accumulated by the brush 8 in the brushing process until the brush 8 corresponds to the non-magnetic materials in the magnetic suction roller 6, and the magnetic materials blocked by the brush 8 can fall off and flow away along the pipeline 9. Through the special design of the magnetic suction roller 6, the brush 8 can conveniently clean the magnetic suction roller 6. Meanwhile, by the design of the grooves 15 on the outer edge surface of the magnetic suction roller 6, magnetic substances can be remained in the grooves 15, so that the magnetic substances are prevented from being washed below the shell 2 along with the flow of materials; only under the cleaning of the brush 8, the magnetic substances in the grooves 15 can be cleaned, so that the sorting efficiency is further improved.
In the device, the side wall of the shell 2 is magnetized through secondary filtration, namely, a vertical magnetic suction tube 5 is arranged above the device, and the material is enabled to impact the side wall of the shell 2 under the centrifugal action to realize adsorption; the effect of main separation is achieved, then the magnetic separation of the second stage is carried out through the magnetic separation of the magnetic suction roller 6, and the residual magnetic substances are screened again, so that the magnetic separation effect is guaranteed.
The material in this device can abundant flow, and above-mentioned secondary filter can not carry out too much blocking to the material, has guaranteed the processing rate of material.
In the device, the side wall of the shell 2 is magnetized through the magnetic suction tube 5, and materials fly towards the shell 2 at a certain speed, so that all materials can be ensured to be fully contacted with the shell 2, and materials without magnetism can be bounced or directly flow downwards; and the magnetic materials can be adsorbed, so that the materials are fully screened.
The materials in the device can scatter around and descend, so that uniform scattering is ensured in an effective magnetic separation range; the magnetic separation capacity is improved, and accumulation is avoided.
Claims (7)
1. The intelligent battery recycling screening machine comprises a fixed funnel (1) and a shell (2) positioned below the funnel (1), and is characterized in that a cylinder (3) capable of moving up and down is arranged in the funnel (1), the cylinder (3) can rotate, and the cylinder (3) stops rotating when ascending;
a plurality of groups of scattering devices (4) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the cylinder (3), and the groups of scattering devices (4) are staggered up and down in sequence;
the spreading device (4) comprises a branch pipe (401) communicated with the cylinder (3), a guide rod (402) is arranged at the axis of the branch pipe (401), and the other end of the guide rod (402) completely penetrates through the cylinder (3) and is provided with a horizontal arc scraping plate (403); one end of the guide rod (402) corresponding to the branch pipe (401) is provided with a spheroid (404); the guide rod (402) is sleeved with a pressure spring (405) which enables the guide rod (402) to reset towards one end of the arc-shaped scraping plate (403);
the side wall of the upper part of the shell (2) is sleeved with a magnetic suction tube (5); the middle part of casing (2) is provided with magnetic attraction roller (6) of fore-and-aft direction, and the below of magnetic attraction roller (6) is provided with tray (7), is provided with brush (8) with magnetic attraction roller (6) contact on tray (7), and the below of tray (7) is connected with pipeline (9), and the outside of casing (2) is arranged in to the lower extreme of pipeline (9).
2. The intelligent battery recycling screening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that a gear ring (10) is arranged on the hopper (1), the gear ring (10) is driven by a motor to rotate, a plurality of vertical sliding grooves (11) are formed in the side wall of the cylinder (3), and a plurality of deflector rods (12) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding grooves (11) are fixed on the gear ring (10); the deflector rod (12) is arranged in the chute (11); a fixed electric cylinder (13) is arranged above the cylinder (3), a transverse connecting rod (14) is arranged in the cylinder (3), and the lower end of the electric cylinder (13) is rotationally connected with the middle part of the connecting rod (14); the electric cylinder (13) and the motor are controlled by a controller.
3. The intelligent screening machine for recycling batteries according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of grooves (15) in the front-rear direction are formed in the outer edge surface of the magnetic suction roller (6), the middle of the magnetic suction roller (6) is made of a non-magnetic material, two sides of the magnetic suction roller (6) are made of permanent magnet materials, and the magnetic suction roller (6) is driven by a motor to rotate clockwise.
4. The intelligent battery recycling screening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that three scattering devices (4) are arranged, the arc length of each arc scraping plate (403) is larger than the circumference (/ 3) of the inner wall of the shell (2), a supporting sleeve corresponding to each guide rod (402) is fixed on the cylinder (3), and the supporting sleeves are sleeved outside the guide rods (402).
5. The intelligent battery recycling screening machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the cross section of the shell (2) is circular, and the lower portion of the cross section of the shell is square.
6. The intelligent battery recycling screening machine according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic suction cylinder (5) is a permanent magnet with magnetism, and the upper end of the magnetic suction cylinder (5) is lower than the upper end of the shell (2).
7. The intelligent battery recycling screening machine according to claim 1, wherein the motor driving the gear ring (10) is provided with a delayed start.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310252411.9A CN116273461A (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Intelligent screening machine for battery recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310252411.9A CN116273461A (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Intelligent screening machine for battery recovery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116273461A true CN116273461A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
Family
ID=86797412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310252411.9A Pending CN116273461A (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Intelligent screening machine for battery recovery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116273461A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104984822A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-21 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | Vertical magnet separator with rotary magnetic system |
| CN207385705U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-22 | 惠州市晋裕塑料科技有限公司 | A kind of concentration equipment |
| CN213051068U (en) * | 2020-06-21 | 2021-04-27 | 湖南绿茵桥驿环保科技有限公司 | Magnetic separation device for slag treatment |
| CN112892858A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 南京茂汇盈科技有限公司 | Efficient permanent magnet drum type magnetic separator for mineral separation and working method thereof |
| WO2022047833A1 (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-10 | 长沙理工大学 | Intelligent durable buried drainage pipe and separation conveying method |
-
2023
- 2023-03-16 CN CN202310252411.9A patent/CN116273461A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104984822A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-21 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | Vertical magnet separator with rotary magnetic system |
| CN207385705U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-22 | 惠州市晋裕塑料科技有限公司 | A kind of concentration equipment |
| CN213051068U (en) * | 2020-06-21 | 2021-04-27 | 湖南绿茵桥驿环保科技有限公司 | Magnetic separation device for slag treatment |
| WO2022047833A1 (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-10 | 长沙理工大学 | Intelligent durable buried drainage pipe and separation conveying method |
| CN112892858A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 南京茂汇盈科技有限公司 | Efficient permanent magnet drum type magnetic separator for mineral separation and working method thereof |
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