CN116271961A - Medicine and food homolog extraction process and device thereof - Google Patents
Medicine and food homolog extraction process and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116271961A CN116271961A CN202310333263.3A CN202310333263A CN116271961A CN 116271961 A CN116271961 A CN 116271961A CN 202310333263 A CN202310333263 A CN 202310333263A CN 116271961 A CN116271961 A CN 116271961A
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
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- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 235000017784 Mespilus germanica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 235000008599 Poria cocos Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000007837 Vangueria infausta Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 46
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
- B01D11/0253—Fluidised bed of solid materials
- B01D11/0257—Fluidised bed of solid materials using mixing mechanisms, e.g. stirrers, jets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0207—Control systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine and food homolog extraction process and a device thereof, which are characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: s1, material taking: weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10-15 parts of radix puerariae, 5-15 parts of Chinese yam, 7-13 parts of medlar, 4-9 parts of liquorice, 5-12 parts of poria cocos, 20-30 parts of red dates, 1-3 parts of chicken's gizzard-skin, 2-7 parts of hawthorn, 12-16 parts of jasmine, 4-10 parts of ginger and 2-6 parts of liquorice to obtain mixed powder; s2, pretreatment: washing the mixture for 2-3 times, drying by hot air at 70-80deg.C, and pulverizing by pulverizer to obtain mixed powder; s3, extracting: the mixed powder and the solvent are respectively added into an extraction box body of the extrusion type component extraction device, the extraction of the effective components is carried out through the extrusion type component extraction device, and finally, the liquid is separated from the slag.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of extract processing, in particular to a medicine and food homolog extraction process and a device thereof.
Background
"homology of medicine and food" means that there is no absolute demarcation line between many foods, i.e. medicines, and ancient medical practitioners applied the theory of "four-property" and "five-property" of traditional Chinese medicines to foods, and considered that each food also has "four-property" and "five-property". "homology of medicine and food" means that the Chinese medicine and food are of simultaneous origin. The extract can be obtained after the medicine and food homolog is extracted, so that various foods can be prepared. The existing medicine and food homolog extraction process is complicated in steps, and meanwhile, more residual liquid exists in the residues, so that waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a medicine and food homolog extraction process and a device thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a medicine and food homolog extraction process and a device thereof are characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: s1, material taking: weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10-15 parts of radix puerariae, 5-15 parts of Chinese yam, 7-13 parts of medlar, 4-9 parts of liquorice, 5-12 parts of poria cocos, 20-30 parts of red dates, 1-3 parts of chicken's gizzard-skin, 2-7 parts of hawthorn, 12-16 parts of jasmine, 4-10 parts of ginger and 2-6 parts of liquorice to obtain mixed powder; s2, pretreatment: washing the mixture for 2-3 times, drying by hot air at 70-80deg.C, and pulverizing by pulverizer to obtain mixed powder; s3, extracting: adding the mixed powder and the solvent into an extraction box body of an extrusion type component extraction device respectively, extracting effective components by the extrusion type component extraction device, and finally separating liquid from slag; the extrusion formula composition extraction element is including extracting the box, the inside sealed sliding connection who draws the box has an auxiliary cylinder, auxiliary cylinder inner wall fixedly connected with mounting panel, the last fixed surface of mounting panel installs the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through and extends to the inside of auxiliary cylinder and fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism, the bottom of rabbling mechanism articulates there is stirring mechanism, just the last fixed surface who draws the box is connected with and auxiliary cylinder matched with elevating system, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting who draws the box has extrusion mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of auxiliary cylinder has with extruder constructs matched with electromagnetic valve, the front of drawing the box articulates there is the closing plate, draw the equal fixedly connected with landing leg all around the lower surface of box.
The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of wavy auxiliary sheets are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the positions of the wavy auxiliary sheets are staggered, and a first arc stirring blade is fixedly connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft.
The stirring mechanism comprises electric push rods symmetrically hinged to the bottom of the rotating shaft, one ends of the two electric push rods are respectively connected with a second arc stirring blade in a rotating mode, one ends of the second arc stirring blades are respectively connected with a first arc stirring blade in a rotating mode, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the first arc stirring blades and the second arc stirring blades.
The extrusion mechanism comprises a vertical plate, a first guide rod, a second guide rod, a first extrusion plate and a second extrusion plate, wherein the first guide rod and the second guide rod are connected with the side wall of the extraction box in a sealing horizontal sliding mode and penetrate through the extraction box, the first extrusion plate is arranged at the inner end of the first guide rod, the second extrusion plate is arranged at the inner end of the second guide rod, the second extrusion plate is positioned below the first extrusion plate, the vertical plate is connected with the outer surface of the extraction box, a power motor is arranged on the vertical plate, the output shaft of the power motor is horizontally arranged, the end part of the output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rocker arm, the other end of the rocker arm is connected with the middle part of the linkage rod in a rotating mode, the upper end of the linkage rod is hinged with one end of the first guide rod, the other end of the first guide rod is connected with the outer end of the first guide rod in a rotating mode, the rotating mode is further hinged with one end of the second guide rod, the other end of the second guide rod is connected with the outer end of the second guide rod in a rotating mode, the lower end of the linkage rod is connected with the other end of the auxiliary rod in a rotating mode, and the auxiliary rod is connected with the vertical rod in a rotating mode.
The lifting mechanism comprises screws which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the upper surface of the extraction box body, two sliding blocks are connected to the outer surfaces of the screws in a threaded mode, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the auxiliary cylinders, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the tops of the screws, belts are connected to the outer surfaces of the belt pulleys in a common transmission mode, and rotating handles are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the belt pulleys.
The bottom of draw the box is fixedly connected with guide plate respectively and can dismantle and be connected with the filter screen, the filter screen is in the top of guide plate.
The upper surface fixedly connected with feeder hopper of extracting the box, the top threaded connection of feeder hopper has sealed lid, the lower surface fixedly connected with drain pipe of extracting the box, the one end fixed mounting of drain pipe has the valve.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention can simply complete the extraction operation of the medicine and food homologs by taking materials, preprocessing and extracting, meanwhile, the extrusion type component extraction device is adopted, through the stirring mechanism and the stirring mechanism which are arranged, the operation of a motor can drive the wavy auxiliary sheet to stir the mixed powder, the expansion of the electric push rod can drive the two second arc stirring blades to reciprocate around the first arc stirring blades to expand and fold, the mixed powder at the bottom can be stirred and turned, and the stirring and scattering effects can be promoted by the existence of the through holes, so that the mixed powder and the solution can be effectively and fully contacted; through elevating system and the extrusion mechanism that set up, the mixed powder enters into the bottom of extracting the box through electromagnetic valve from the auxiliary cylinder after handling, and two pairs of clamp plates can extrude it by relative displacement, make remaining liquid further draw out, abundant extraction active ingredient, and the practicality is stronger, and elevating system can be earlier to the auxiliary cylinder shift up before extrusion mechanism extrudees the slag charge, and two pairs of clamp plates of being convenient for extrude the operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention in operation;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a removed portion of the present invention;
legend description:
1. extracting a box body; 2. a support leg; 3. an auxiliary cylinder; 4. a feed hopper; 5. sealing cover; 6. a liquid outlet pipe; 7. a valve; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. an electric push rod; 11. a first arcuate stirring blade; 12. a wave-shaped auxiliary sheet; 13. a vertical plate; 14. a first pressing plate; 15. a second pressing plate; 16. a deflector; 17. a filter screen; 18. a screw; 19. a slide block; 20. a belt pulley; 21. a belt; 22. a rotating handle; 23. a sealing plate; 24. a second arc stirring blade; 25. a mounting plate; 26. a power motor; 27. a rocker arm; 28. a linkage rod; 29. a first link; 30. a second link; 31. a first guide bar; 32. a second guide bar; 33. an auxiliary rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with the following detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the extraction process and the device of the medicine and food homolog comprise the following steps: s1, material taking: weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10-15 parts of radix puerariae, 5-15 parts of Chinese yam, 7-13 parts of medlar, 4-9 parts of liquorice, 5-12 parts of poria cocos, 20-30 parts of red dates, 1-3 parts of chicken's gizzard-skin, 2-7 parts of hawthorn, 12-16 parts of jasmine, 4-10 parts of ginger and 2-6 parts of liquorice to obtain mixed powder; s2, pretreatment: washing the mixture for 2-3 times, drying by hot air at 70-80deg.C, and pulverizing by pulverizer to obtain mixed powder; s3, extracting: adding the mixed powder and the solvent into an extraction box body of an extrusion type component extraction device respectively, extracting effective components by the extrusion type component extraction device, and finally separating liquid from slag; specific: weighing 10 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 13 parts of radix puerariae, 7 parts of Chinese yam, 9 parts of medlar, 5 parts of liquorice, 10 parts of poria cocos, 20 parts of red dates, 1 part of chicken's gizzard-skin, 3 parts of hawthorns, 12 parts of jasmine flowers, 4 parts of ginger and 6 parts of liquorice; the extrusion formula composition extraction device is including extracting box 1, the inside sealed sliding connection who extracts box 1 has supplementary section of thick bamboo 3, the fixedly connected with mounting panel 25 of supplementary section of thick bamboo 3 inner wall, the upper surface fixed mounting of mounting panel 25 has motor 8, the output shaft of motor 8 runs through and extends to the inside of supplementary section of thick bamboo 3 and fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism, the bottom of rabbling mechanism articulates there is stirring mechanism, and the upper surface fixedly connected with who extracts box 1 and supplementary section of thick bamboo 3 matched with elevating system, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting who extracts box 1 has extrusion mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of supplementary section of thick bamboo 3 has with extruder construct matched with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve can control whether it gets into and extracts box 1 bottom, the front of extracting box 1 articulates there is closing plate 23, open closing plate 23 can clear up the material sediment that remains on the extrusion mechanism, the upper surface fixedly connected with feeder hopper 4 of mounting panel 25, the top threaded connection of feeder hopper 4 has sealed lid 5, sealed lid 5 can let whole extracting box 1 be in the confined state when carrying out the mixed powder composition extraction, prevent that the lower surface fixedly connected with drain pipe 6 of extracting box 1, the one end of drain 7 of drain pipe 6, the valve 7 can control the drain down of drain down the equal fixed connection of drain 2 of the extraction box 1.
The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 9 fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of a motor 8, a plurality of wavy auxiliary sheets 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, the positions of the wavy auxiliary sheets 12 are staggered, the tail end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a first arc stirring blade 11, the wavy auxiliary sheets 12 can rotate along with the running of the motor 8 to drive mixed powder to realize auxiliary stirring and flow guiding, and the special shape of the wavy auxiliary sheets 12 can increase the contact area with the mixed powder, so that stirring is more efficient.
The stirring mechanism comprises electric push rods 10 symmetrically hinged to the bottom of a rotating shaft 9, one ends of the two electric push rods 10 are rotatably connected with second arc stirring blades 24, one ends of the two second arc stirring blades 24 are rotatably connected with first arc stirring blades 11, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first arc stirring blades 11 and the second arc stirring blades 24, the two second arc stirring blades 24 can be driven to swing around the first arc stirring blades 11 by stretching and retracting the electric push rods 10, and the operation similar to reciprocating unfolding and folding can stir and turn mixed powder at the bottom of an auxiliary cylinder 3.
The extrusion mechanism comprises a vertical plate 13, a first guide rod 31, a second guide rod 32, a first extrusion plate 14 and a second extrusion plate 15, wherein the first guide rod 31 and the second guide rod 32 are horizontally and slidingly connected with the side wall of the extraction box body 1 in a sealing way and extend to the inside of the extraction box body 1 in a penetrating way, the first extrusion plate 14 is arranged at the inner end of the first guide rod 31, the second extrusion plate 15 is arranged at the inner end of the second guide rod 32, the second extrusion plate 15 is positioned below the first extrusion plate 14, the vertical plate 13 is connected to the outer surface of the extraction box body 1, the vertical plate 13 is provided with a power motor 26, the output shaft of the power motor 26 is horizontally arranged, the end part of the output shaft of the power motor 26 is fixedly connected with one end of a rocker arm 27, the other end of the rocker arm 27 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the linkage rod 28 through a rotating shaft 9, the upper end of the linkage rod 28 is hinged with one end of the first connecting rod 29, the other end of the first connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected with the outer end of the first guide rod 31, the rotating shaft 9 is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod 30, the other end of the second connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected with the outer end of the second guide rod 32, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the outer end of the second connecting rod 32, the linkage rod 28 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the linkage rod 28, the other end of the auxiliary rod and the auxiliary rod 15 is rotatably connected with the auxiliary rod 15, and the auxiliary extrusion plate is fully arranged, and the auxiliary extrusion plate is connected with the other end 15, and the auxiliary extrusion plate is fully and can be driven by the auxiliary extrusion plate and the extrusion plate 15; and draw the bottom of box 1 fixedly connected with guide plate 16 respectively and can dismantle and be connected with filter screen 17, filter screen 17 is in the top of guide plate 16, thereby two pairs of clamp plates relative displacement extrudees the dregs of a material, and the juice that produces after the extrusion can flow into drain pipe 6 downwards through filter screen 17 and guide plate 16 to discharge.
The lifting mechanism comprises screw rods 18 which are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the upper surface of the extraction box body 1, sliding blocks 19 are connected to the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 18 in a threaded mode, the two sliding blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the auxiliary cylinders 3, belt pulleys 20 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two screw rods 18, belts 21 are connected to the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys 20 in a common transmission mode, rotating handles 22 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the single belt pulleys 20, the rotating handles 22 can drive the single belt pulleys 20 and the single screw rods 18 to rotate, the single belt pulleys 20 can drive the other belt pulleys 20 and the screw rods 18 to rotate through the belts 21, and accordingly the sliding blocks 19 on the two screw rods 18 are enabled to move upwards, and accordingly the auxiliary cylinders 3 are driven to ascend.
When the extrusion type component extraction device is used, firstly, mixed powder and solvent are poured into the auxiliary cylinder 3 through the feed hopper 4, the sealing cover 5 is screwed, the motor 8 and the electric push rod 10 are started, the motor 8 can drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so that the plurality of wavy auxiliary sheets 12 are driven to carry out auxiliary stirring on the mixed powder, simultaneously, the electric push rod 10 can drive the two second arc stirring blades 24 to swing around the first arc stirring blades 11, the operation similar to reciprocating unfolding and folding can stir and turn the mixed powder at the bottom of the auxiliary cylinder 3, meanwhile, the through holes on the auxiliary cylinder can promote the stirring and scattering effect, after the soaking treatment is finished, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the auxiliary cylinder 3 is opened to enable the mixed powder to enter the bottom of the extraction box 1 from the auxiliary cylinder 3, the rotating handle 22 is rotated, the rotation of the rotating handle 22 can drive the two screws 18 to rotate through the belt pulley 20 and the belt 21, so that the two sliding blocks 19 are driven to move upwards, the two sliding blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the auxiliary cylinder 3, the auxiliary cylinder 3 is in sealing sliding connection with the extraction box body 1, the auxiliary cylinder 3 can be moved upwards, the two second electric push rods 14 are started again, the two pairs of pressing plates relatively displace to squeeze the residues, residual juice of the residues after crushing by extrusion is further extracted, the practicability is higher, liquid in the extruded residues can sequentially flow to the liquid outlet pipe 6 through the filter screen 17 and the guide plate 16, the valve 7 is opened to be discharged, the sealing plate 23 can be opened after one-time extraction is completed, and the filter screen 17 and the two pairs of pressing plates inside the extraction box body 1 are cleaned.
The raw materials and equipment used in the invention are common raw materials and equipment in the field unless specified otherwise; the methods used in the present invention are conventional in the art unless otherwise specified.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modification, variation and equivalent transformation of the above embodiment according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A medicine and food homolog extraction process and a device thereof are characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: s1, material taking: weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10-15 parts of radix puerariae, 5-15 parts of Chinese yam, 7-13 parts of medlar, 4-9 parts of liquorice, 5-12 parts of poria cocos, 20-30 parts of red dates, 1-3 parts of chicken's gizzard-skin, 2-7 parts of hawthorn, 12-16 parts of jasmine, 4-10 parts of ginger and 2-6 parts of liquorice to obtain mixed powder; s2, pretreatment: washing the mixture for 2-3 times, drying by hot air at 70-80deg.C, and pulverizing by pulverizer to obtain mixed powder; s3, extracting: adding the mixed powder and the solvent into an extraction box body of an extrusion type component extraction device respectively, extracting effective components by the extrusion type component extraction device, and finally separating liquid from slag; the extrusion formula composition extraction device is including extracting box (1), the inside sealed sliding connection who draws box (1) has supplementary section of thick bamboo (3), supplementary section of thick bamboo (3) inner wall fixedly connected with mounting panel (25), the last fixed surface of mounting panel (25) installs motor (8), the output shaft of motor (8) runs through the inside that extends to supplementary section of thick bamboo (3) and fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism, the bottom of rabbling mechanism articulates there is stirring mechanism, just the upper surface fixedly connected with that draws box (1) and supplementary section of thick bamboo (3) matched with elevating system, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting who draws box (1) has extrusion mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of supplementary section of thick bamboo (3) has with extrusion mechanism matched with electromagnetic valve, the front of drawing box (1) articulates there is closing plate (23), draw box (1) the equal fixedly connected with landing leg (2) all around the lower surface.
2. The process and apparatus for extracting a medicinal and edible substance according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (9) fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of a motor (8), a plurality of wavy auxiliary sheets (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9), the positions of the wavy auxiliary sheets (12) are staggered, and a first arc stirring blade (11) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft (9).
3. The process and the device for extracting the medicinal and edible homolog according to claim 2, wherein the process is characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises electric push rods (10) symmetrically hinged to the bottom of a rotating shaft (9), one ends of the two electric push rods (10) are respectively connected with a second arc stirring blade (24) in a rotating mode, one ends of the two second arc stirring blades (24) are respectively connected with a first arc stirring blade (11) in a rotating mode, and a plurality of through holes are respectively formed in the first arc stirring blades (11) and the second arc stirring blades (24).
4. The process and apparatus for extracting a medicinal and edible substance according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises screws (18) which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the upper surface of the extraction box body (1), sliding blocks (19) are connected to the outer surfaces of the screws (18) in a threaded mode, the sliding blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the auxiliary cylinders (3), belt pulleys (20) are fixedly connected to the tops of the screws (18), belts (21) are connected to the outer surfaces of the belt pulleys (20) in a common transmission mode, and rotary handles (22) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the belt pulleys (20).
5. The process and apparatus for extracting a medicinal and edible substance according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the extraction box body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (16) and detachably connected with a filter screen (17), and the filter screen (17) is positioned above the guide plate (16).
6. The process and apparatus for extracting a medicinal and edible substance according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid extraction device, including mounting panel (25), sealed lid (5), drain pipe (6) are connected with in the upper surface fixedly connected with feeder hopper (4) of mounting panel (25), the top threaded connection of feeder hopper (4), the lower surface fixedly connected with drain pipe (6) of extracting box (1), one end fixed mounting of drain pipe (6) has valve (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310333263.3A CN116271961A (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Medicine and food homolog extraction process and device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310333263.3A CN116271961A (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Medicine and food homolog extraction process and device thereof |
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