CN116270212A - Multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic instrument - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN116270212A CN116270212A CN202310553079.XA CN202310553079A CN116270212A CN 116270212 A CN116270212 A CN 116270212A CN 202310553079 A CN202310553079 A CN 202310553079A CN 116270212 A CN116270212 A CN 116270212A
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- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/06—Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0619—Acupuncture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/067—Radiation therapy using light using laser light
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H2039/005—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture by means of electromagnetic waves, e.g. I.R., U.V. rays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0173—Means for preventing injuries
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
- A61H2201/0228—Mechanism for heating or cooling heated by an electric resistance element
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
- A61H2201/5082—Temperature sensors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0643—Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus, which comprises a shell, a front end cover and a rear end cover, wherein the front end cover and the rear end cover are respectively arranged at two ends of the shell; the heating component comprises a mounting plate, a laser cylinder and a heating coil, wherein a vertical cavity surface emitting laser is arranged on one side of the heat insulation part, a heat collecting gap is reserved between the heat collecting part and the heating coil, a heat dissipation gap is reserved between the heat collecting part and the heat insulation part, one side of the rear end cover is connected with a controller, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the outer wall of the shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of moxibustion and acupuncture, and particularly relates to a multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus.
Background
Moxibustion is a new therapy which adopts moxa heat generated by ignited Ai Cai to suspend moxibustion heat-sensitive state acupoints, excites moxibustion sensations such as diathermy, heat expansion, heat transfer, local non (micro) heat far heat, surface non (micro) heat deep heat, non-heat sensation and the like and meridian qi conduction, and applies individual saturated desensitization moxibustion amount so as to improve the curative effect of the moxibustion.
The moxibustion therapeutic instrument in the prior art is when carrying out the moxa-moxibustion treatment for there is certain loss in the heat transfer process, makes the actual temperature on acupuncture point surface be less than settlement temperature, and then influences human impression and moxa-moxibustion effect, and current moxibustion therapeutic instrument only possesses a treatment mode of moxa-moxibustion generally simultaneously, and the function is comparatively single, leads to there is great limitation when in actual use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus, which ensures that the difference between the temperature acting on the moxibustion points and the set temperature is within a preset range and has the functions of moxibustion, acupuncture and thermosensitive moxibustion.
The invention provides a technical scheme that a multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus comprises a shell, a front end cover and a rear end cover, wherein the front end cover and the rear end cover are respectively arranged at two ends of the shell;
the heating component comprises a mounting plate, a laser cylinder penetrating and fixed on the mounting plate and a heating coil arranged on the periphery of the laser cylinder, a vertical cavity surface emitting laser is arranged on one side of the heat insulation part, a heat collection gap is reserved between the heat collection part and the heating coil, a heat dissipation gap is reserved between the heat collection part and the heat insulation part, and the width of the heat collection gap is smaller than that of the heat dissipation gap;
the front end cover is provided with a first laser outlet, the laser barrel and the vertical cavity surface emitting laser are communicated, the rear end cover is rotationally connected to one side of the shell, one side of the rear end cover is connected with a controller, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a temperature sensor;
the temperature sensor is used for sensing the skin surface temperature of a human body and transmitting the skin surface temperature to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the output power of the heating coil according to the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature so that the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature is within a preset range.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: according to the invention, the moxa slice is inserted into the front end cover, and the moxa slice is heated through the heating coil, so that the moxa slice can realize the moxibustion function of the application, meanwhile, the heat emitted by the heating coil can radiate to act on a thermosensitive moxibustion part, so that the thermosensitive moxibustion function of the application can be realized, and the laser is emitted through the vertical cavity surface emitting laser and acts on the acupuncture points on the surface of a human body through the laser barrel and the first laser outlet, so that the acupuncture function of the application can be realized.
Preferably, a ceramic heat insulation ring is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the ceramic heat insulation ring is mounted on the periphery of the laser cylinder, a mounting gap is reserved between the ceramic heat insulation ring and the laser cylinder, and the heating coil is mounted in the mounting gap.
Preferably, the outer edge of the mounting plate protrudes outwards to form a wiring board at the edge of the mounting plate, a plurality of wiring holes are formed in the wiring board, and one side of the heat collecting piece is provided with a mounting hole through which the wiring board can pass.
Preferably, the heat collecting piece and the heat insulating piece are of a cylinder structure with one end opened, the heat collecting piece is provided with a second laser outlet, the heat insulating piece is provided with a third laser outlet, and the second laser outlet is communicated with the laser cylinder.
Preferably, a fixing support is arranged on one side of the heat insulating piece, the fixing support is sequentially connected with the heat insulating piece, the heat collecting piece and the mounting plate through screws, the fixing support is fixedly arranged in the shell, a fourth laser outlet is formed in the fixing support, and the fourth laser outlet is communicated with the second laser outlet and the third laser outlet.
Preferably, the edge of the fixing bracket extends outwards to beyond the edge of the heat insulating piece, so that a heat insulating gap is reserved between the heat insulating piece and the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, a radiator fan is arranged between the heat insulating piece and the controller, the radiator fan is fixed in the shell, the air outlet direction of the radiator fan faces to the controller, and a plurality of evenly distributed radiating holes are formed in the outer wall of the shell.
Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation openings are formed in one side of the heat insulation piece, and the heat dissipation openings are communicated with the heat dissipation gaps.
Preferably, the front end cover is provided with an moxa chip inlet, and the inner wall of the front end cover is correspondingly provided with an moxa chip bearing groove.
Preferably, the controller comprises a temperature comparator, a duty cycle regulator and a temperature regulator;
the temperature comparator is used for comparing the difference between the set temperature and the skin surface temperature, generating a difference result and sending the difference result to the duty cycle adjuster;
the duty cycle adjuster is used for reducing the duty cycle of the variable frequency pulse signal if the skin surface temperature is greater than the set temperature, and increasing the duty cycle of the variable frequency pulse signal if the skin surface temperature is less than the set temperature;
the temperature regulator is used for regulating the on-off of the optocoupler according to the duty ratio so as to control the output of the bidirectional thyristor to control the output power of the heating coil, so that the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature is within a preset range.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of another view angle of the multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heat collecting gap and a heat insulating gap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a mounting plate from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a front end cover provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to illustrate embodiments of the invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus comprises a housing 1, a front end cover 2 and a rear end cover 3 respectively arranged at two ends of the housing 1, wherein a moxibustion component is arranged at one side of the front end cover 2 and comprises a heating component, a heat collecting piece 5 and a heat insulating piece 6 which are sequentially sleeved at the periphery of the heating component;
specifically, the heating component in the moxa-moxibustion component is used for radiating heat towards the surface of a human body, the heat-sensitive moxibustion process is carried out on the surface of the human body through the heat radiation effect, meanwhile, the moxa sheet can be heated through the heat emitted by the heating component, and in actual use, the moxa sheet is placed at the position of the front end cover 2, the smokeless moxibustion process can be realized through heating the moxa sheet, the heat emitted by the heating component can be concentrated by the heat collecting piece 5 in the moxa-moxibustion component, so that the heat can be more concentrated and output from the front end cover 2, the heat emitted by the heating component can be isolated by the heat insulating piece 6, the overhigh temperature of the whole therapeutic apparatus is avoided, and meanwhile, the melting of the shell 1 under the effect of high temperature can be avoided;
the shell 1 is in a conical cylindrical structure, so that the working and heat dissipation of all parts in the shell are facilitated, and meanwhile, the shell is also convenient to hang on a bracket when the device is used.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the heating component includes a mounting plate 4, a laser barrel 19 penetrating and fixed on the mounting plate 4, and a heating coil 18 disposed at the periphery of the laser barrel 19, one side of the heat insulation member 6 is provided with a vertical cavity surface emitting laser 11, a heat collecting gap 26 is left between the heat collecting member 5 and the heating coil 18, a heat dissipation gap 25 is left between the heat collecting member 5 and the heat insulation member 6, and the width of the heat collecting gap 26 is smaller than the width of the heat dissipation gap 25;
specifically, the vertical cavity surface emitting laser 11 is used for emitting a laser, and the laser can pass through the laser barrel 19 and finally output from the front end cover 2, so that the laser can act on the acupuncture points on the surface of the human body, thereby replacing the traditional acupuncture mode and realizing the function of laser acupuncture;
meanwhile, the heat collecting piece 5 is integrally formed by a galvanized steel plate, and the inner wall of the heat collecting piece 5 is polished, so that when heat emitted by the heating coil 18 is reflected by the inner wall of the heat collecting piece 5, a great amount of heat loss is avoided, and after the heat is reflected by the heat collecting piece 5, the heat emitted by the heating coil 18 can be more intensively output from the front end cover, so that the moxibustion effect is ensured;
it is worth noting that, through setting up heat accumulation gap 26, can make the heat that the heating coil 18 sent out fully reflect, avoid heating coil 18 direct and heat accumulation spare 5 direct contact simultaneously and lead to the radiating effect of heat not good, simultaneously also leave sufficient space for the reflection of heat for heat output is more concentrated, after heat is concentrated output through heating coil 18 and heat accumulation spare 5, still some heat can be transmitted through heat accumulation spare 5 in the reflection process, consequently, through setting up heat dissipation gap 25 and insulating part 6, can keep apart the heat of a part of heat dissipation that heat accumulation spare 5 loss was gone out through insulating part 6, avoid its effect on whole thermosensitive moxibustion therapeutic instrument, simultaneously carry out sufficient heat dissipation to this part of heat through setting up heat dissipation gap 25, avoid device bulk temperature too high, simultaneously the width of heat accumulation gap 26 is less than the width of heat dissipation gap 25, so set up, can guarantee that the heat can fully concentrate the reflection in heat accumulation spare 5, can guarantee again that the heat dissipation effect of heat dissipation through heat accumulation spare 5 loss can be abundant, has been guaranteed.
The front end cover 2 is provided with a first laser outlet 13, the laser barrel 19 and the vertical cavity surface emitting laser 11 are communicated, the rear end cover 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the shell 1, one side of the rear end cover 3 is connected with a controller 9, and the outer wall of the shell 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 10;
wherein the temperature sensor 10 is used for sensing the skin surface temperature of a human body and transmitting the skin surface temperature to the controller 9, and the controller 9 is used for controlling the output power of the heating coil 18 according to the difference between the skin surface temperature and a set temperature so that the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature is within a preset range;
specifically, the rear end cover 3 is rotationally connected with the housing 1, the rear end cover 3 is also connected with the controller 9, the heating coil 18 is electrically connected with the controller 9, the output power of the heating coil 18 can be adjusted by rotating the rear end cover 3, the rear end cover 3 is similar to a gear adjusting turntable, the gear of the therapeutic apparatus is further controlled by rotating the rear end cover 3 so as to control the heating coil 18 to change the output power, meanwhile, one end of the temperature sensor 10 faces the surface of a human body, the temperature of the surface of the human body can be sensed by the temperature sensor 10, and meanwhile, when the therapeutic apparatus works, a set temperature can be sent to the heating coil 18 by rotating the angle of the rear end cover 3, so that the output power can be controlled by the controller 9, but due to a part of loss in the heat conduction process, the difference between the set temperature and the skin surface temperature can be compared in real time by the controller, and the output power of the heating coil 18 is controlled according to the difference, the difference between the set temperature and the skin surface temperature can be ensured to be within a preset range in real time, the effect of preventing skin from being burnt and the skin from being able to be ensured to be burnt, and the temperature cannot exceed the temperature which can be tolerated by the preset range, and the temperature is within the preset range of +/-0.1 ℃.
In this embodiment, a ceramic heat insulation ring 20 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 4, the ceramic heat insulation ring 20 is mounted on the periphery of the laser barrel 19, a mounting gap is left between the ceramic heat insulation ring 20 and the laser barrel 19, and the heating coil 18 is mounted in the mounting gap;
specifically, by arranging the ceramic heat insulation ring 20, on one hand, heat laterally overflowing from the heating coil 18 can be isolated from acting on the shell 1 to melt the heating coil, and on the other hand, the heat of the heating coil 18 can be ensured to be fully output towards one side of the front end cover 2 and act on the surface of a human body;
as shown in fig. 6, it should be noted that, the bottom of the ceramic heat insulation ring 20 is provided with a plurality of through holes which are distributed in an annular shape and distributed in an inclined radial shape, so that when radiating, the wind direction of the output wind of the cooling fan 8 can be changed through the holes distributed in an inclined shape, so that the output wind can be fully contacted with each part in the therapeutic apparatus, and the heat can be fully radiated, and meanwhile, the axial wind generated by the cooling fan 8 can be fully contacted with the heating coil 18, so as to achieve a better radiating effect.
In this embodiment, the outer edge of the mounting plate 4 is disposed to protrude outwards, so as to form a wiring board 21 at the edge of the mounting plate 4, a plurality of wiring holes are formed on the wiring board 21, and a mounting hole through which the wiring board 21 can pass is formed on one side of the heat collecting member 5;
specifically, the heating coil 18 is essentially a section of resistance wire, and the heating coil 18 can be electrified to generate heat, so that wires are required to be connected to two ends of the heating coil 18, and the wires can be more regular by penetrating the wires through the wire holes in the wire plate 21 and finally connecting the wires to the controller 9, so that the situation that the wires are wound and knotted is avoided.
In this embodiment, the heat collecting member 5 and the heat insulating member 6 are both in a cylindrical structure with an opening at one end, the heat collecting member 5 is provided with a second laser outlet 14, the heat insulating member 6 is provided with a third laser outlet 15, and the second laser outlet 14, the third laser outlet 15 and the laser cylinder 19 are communicated;
specifically, the tubular structure gather heat spare 5 with thermal-insulated spare 6, just gather heat spare 5 with the open end of thermal-insulated spare 6 all faces front end housing 2, and the heating element sets up in gathering the open end of heat spare 5, gathers heat spare 5 setting in the open end of thermal-insulated spare 6, simultaneously because perpendicular chamber surface emitting laser 11 sets up in one side of thermal-insulated spare 6, consequently perpendicular chamber surface emitting laser 11 the laser that sends can pass third laser outlet 15, second laser outlet 14, laser section of thick bamboo 19 and first laser outlet 13 in proper order, finally exports the output from front end housing 2 and acts on human acupuncture point.
In this embodiment, a fixing bracket 7 is disposed on one side of the heat insulating member 6, the fixing bracket 7 is fixedly connected with the heat insulating member 6, the heat collecting member 5 and the mounting plate 4 in sequence by screws, the fixing bracket 7 is fixedly disposed in the housing 1, a fourth laser outlet 17 is disposed on the fixing bracket 7, and the fourth laser outlet 17 is disposed in communication with the second laser outlet 14 and the third laser outlet 15;
specifically, by setting the fixing bracket 7, the heat insulating member 6, the heat collecting member 5 and the mounting plate 4 are all fixed inside the housing, and meanwhile, the vertical cavity surface emitting laser 11 is specifically disposed on one side of the fixing bracket 7, so that the laser emitted by the vertical cavity surface emitting laser 11 first passes through the fourth laser outlet 17 on the fixing bracket 7, and then sequentially passes through the third laser outlet 15, the second laser outlet 14, the laser barrel 19 and the first laser outlet 13 to be output.
In this embodiment, the edge of the fixing bracket 7 extends outwards beyond the edge of the heat insulating member 6, so that a heat insulating gap 24 is left between the heat insulating member 6 and the inner wall of the housing 1;
specifically, since the edge of the fixing bracket 7 exceeds the edge of the heat insulating member 6, and since the edge of the fixing bracket 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 1, a heat insulating gap 24 is left between the heat insulating member 6 and the inner wall of the housing 1, and the heat insulating gap 24 can prevent heat from directly acting on the housing 1, so that the overall structure of the therapeutic apparatus is protected.
In this embodiment, a cooling fan 8 is disposed between the heat insulating member 6 and the controller 9, the cooling fan 8 is fixed in the housing 1, an air outlet direction of the cooling fan 8 faces the controller 9, and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling holes 12 are formed on an outer wall of the housing 1;
specifically, after the heat collecting effect of the heat collecting piece 5 and the heat insulation and heat dissipation effect of the heat insulating piece 6, the temperature of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is still higher than the room temperature, so that under the rotation of the heat dissipation fan 8, heat is finally output through the heat dissipation hole 12 under the blowing effect of the heat dissipation fan 8, the structure of the therapeutic apparatus is further protected, and simultaneously, the heat dissipation gap 25, the heat insulation gap 24 and the heat dissipation fan 8 perform triple heat dissipation on the shell 1 and parts in the shell 1, so that the therapeutic apparatus can be ensured to smoothly operate, and the integral structure of the therapeutic apparatus is also protected;
it should be noted that, the air outlet direction of the cooling fan 8 faces the controller 9, so that the cooling fan 8 is induced by air suction rather than blowing with respect to the heating coil 18, if the cooling fan 8 is blowing with respect to the heating coil 18, the air blown out by the cooling fan 8 will have a part of heat dissipated by the heating coil 18, and the blown air will directly act on the surface of the human body, which will cause the temperature of the surface of the human body to be too high, and affect the feeling of the human body, and also affect the process that the controller 9 controls the output power of the heating coil 18 to make the set temperature equal to the skin surface temperature, because the air blown out by the cooling fan 8 has a part of heat, after the air is controlled by the controller 9, the actual skin surface temperature will always be slightly higher than the temperature actually required to be controlled, so that the air outlet direction of the cooling fan 8 needs to face the controller 9.
In this embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation openings 16 are formed on one side of the heat insulating member 6, and the heat dissipation openings 16 are communicated with the heat dissipation gap 25;
specifically, the heat between the heat dissipation gaps 25 can be output through the heat dissipation openings 16, and under the action of the heat dissipation fan 8, the rapid heat dissipation and cooling can be realized, so that the integral structure of the therapeutic apparatus is protected.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, a moxa slice inlet 22 is formed in the front end cover 2, and a moxa slice bearing groove 23 is correspondingly formed in the inner wall of the front end cover 2;
specifically, the moxa slice is of a round rectangular structure, a through hole is formed in the center of the moxa slice, laser emitted by the vertical cavity surface emitting laser 11 is conveniently penetrated through the through hole, meanwhile, the moxa slice is inserted into the front end cover 2 through the moxa slice inlet 22, one end of the moxa slice corresponds to the moxa slice bearing groove 23, and then the moxa slice can be heated through the heating coil 18, so that the smokeless moxa-moxibustion function is achieved.
As shown in fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the controller 9 includes a temperature comparator, a duty cycle adjuster, a temperature regulator;
the temperature comparator is used for comparing the difference between the set temperature and the skin surface temperature, generating a difference result and sending the difference result to the duty cycle adjuster;
the duty cycle adjuster is used for reducing the duty cycle of the variable frequency pulse signal if the skin surface temperature is greater than the set temperature, and increasing the duty cycle of the variable frequency pulse signal if the skin surface temperature is less than the set temperature;
the temperature regulator is used for regulating the on-off of the optocoupler according to the duty ratio so as to control the output of the bidirectional thyristor to control the output power of the heating coil, so that the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature is within a preset range;
specifically, in the actual use process of the application, the therapeutic apparatus needs to be initialized, the operation conditions of each component, such as the operation conditions of the heating coil 18, the temperature fuse and the temperature sensor 10, are checked, then the treatment process is started, the set temperature can be determined by rotating the rear end cover 3, then the temperature comparator can read the skin surface temperature detected by the temperature sensor 10, then the temperature comparator compares the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature, and inputs the corresponding difference result, the result is converted into a signal and sent to the temperature regulator, if the skin surface temperature is greater than the set temperature, the duty ratio of the variable frequency pulse signal is reduced, the on-off state of the optocoupler is regulated according to control the output of the bidirectional thyristor to reduce the output power of the heating coil 18, and if the skin surface temperature is less than the set temperature, the on-off state of the variable frequency pulse signal is increased, and the on-state of the optocoupler is regulated according to control the output of the bidirectional thyristor to increase the output power of the heating coil 18, so that the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature is always within the preset range;
meanwhile, the temperature comparator compares the difference between the set temperature and the skin surface temperature, and the process of generating a difference result can output a corresponding difference result and a signal in a proportion control mode, the output signal is adjusted in a proportion mode according to the difference between the feedback skin surface temperature and the set temperature, then the output signal is adjusted in an integral mode according to the integral error between the feedback skin surface temperature and the set temperature in an integral control mode, so that the steady-state error of the system can be eliminated, and finally the output signal is adjusted in a differential mode according to the change rate of the feedback skin surface temperature in a differential control mode, so as to reduce the overshoot of the system.
In summary, according to the multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus in the above embodiment of the present invention, by inserting the moxa slice into the front end cover 2, that is, inserting the moxa slice into the front end cover 2 from the moxa slice inlet 22, heating the moxa slice through the heating coil 18, the moxibustion function of the present application can be achieved, meanwhile, the heat emitted by the heating coil 18 can radiate to act on the surface of the human body, the thermosensitive moxibustion function of the present application can be achieved, and the laser is emitted by the vertical cavity surface emitting laser 11, and the laser passes through the laser tube 19 and the first laser outlet 13 to act on the acupuncture point of the surface of the human body, so that the present application can achieve the moxibustion, thermosensitive moxibustion and acupuncture in three modes simultaneously, and the functions are diversified, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 10 senses the temperature of the surface of the human body and controls the output power of the heating coil 18 in real time according to the controller 9, so that the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature is within the preset range, ensuring that the skin cannot be burned, so as to ensure the moxibustion effect and the skin cannot be burned due to the temperature exceeding the temperature that the skin can endure.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus is characterized by comprising a shell, a front end cover and a rear end cover, wherein the front end cover and the rear end cover are respectively arranged at two ends of the shell, a moxibustion assembly is arranged on one side of the front end cover, and comprises a heating assembly, a heat collecting piece and a heat insulating piece, and the heat collecting piece and the heat insulating piece are sequentially sleeved on the periphery of the heating assembly;
the heating component comprises a mounting plate, a laser cylinder penetrating and fixed on the mounting plate and a heating coil arranged on the periphery of the laser cylinder, a vertical cavity surface emitting laser is arranged on one side of the heat insulation part, a heat collection gap is reserved between the heat collection part and the heating coil, a heat dissipation gap is reserved between the heat collection part and the heat insulation part, and the width of the heat collection gap is smaller than that of the heat dissipation gap;
the front end cover is provided with a first laser outlet, the laser barrel and the vertical cavity surface emitting laser are communicated, the rear end cover is rotationally connected to one side of the shell, one side of the rear end cover is connected with a controller, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a temperature sensor;
the temperature sensor is used for sensing the skin surface temperature of a human body and transmitting the skin surface temperature to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the output power of the heating coil according to the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature so that the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature is within a preset range.
2. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a ceramic heat insulation ring is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the ceramic heat insulation ring is arranged on the periphery of the laser cylinder, a mounting gap is reserved between the ceramic heat insulation ring and the laser cylinder, and the heating coil is arranged in the mounting gap.
3. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the mounting plate protrudes outwards to form a wiring board at the edge of the mounting plate, a plurality of wiring holes are formed in the wiring board, and a mounting hole through which the wiring board can pass is formed in one side of the heat collecting piece.
4. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heat collecting piece and the heat insulating piece are of a cylinder structure with one end open, the heat collecting piece is provided with a second laser outlet, the heat insulating piece is provided with a third laser outlet, and the second laser outlet, the third laser outlet and the laser cylinder are communicated.
5. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a fixing support is arranged on one side of the heat insulation piece, the fixing support is fixedly connected with the heat insulation piece, the heat collection piece and the mounting plate in sequence through screws, the fixing support is fixedly arranged in the shell, a fourth laser outlet is formed in the fixing support, and the fourth laser outlet is communicated with the second laser outlet and the third laser outlet.
6. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the edge of the fixing support extends outwards until exceeding the edge of the heat insulating member, so that a heat insulating gap is left between the heat insulating member and the inner wall of the housing.
7. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a heat radiation fan is arranged between the heat insulation piece and the controller, the heat radiation fan is fixed in the shell, the air outlet direction of the heat radiation fan faces the controller, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat radiation holes are formed in the outer wall of the shell.
8. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation openings are formed in one side of the heat insulation piece, and the heat dissipation openings are communicated with the heat dissipation gap.
9. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the front end cover is provided with a moxa slice inlet, and the inner wall of the front end cover is correspondingly provided with a moxa slice bearing groove.
10. The multifunctional intelligent moxibustion and acupuncture combined therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a temperature comparator, a duty cycle regulator and a temperature regulator;
the temperature comparator is used for comparing the difference between the set temperature and the skin surface temperature, generating a difference result and sending the difference result to the duty cycle adjuster;
the duty cycle adjuster is used for reducing the duty cycle of the variable frequency pulse signal if the skin surface temperature is greater than the set temperature, and increasing the duty cycle of the variable frequency pulse signal if the skin surface temperature is less than the set temperature;
the temperature regulator is used for regulating the on-off of the optocoupler according to the duty ratio so as to control the output of the bidirectional thyristor to control the output power of the heating coil, so that the difference between the skin surface temperature and the set temperature is within a preset range.
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