CN116267637B - Environment cleaning equipment for livestock farms and use method thereof - Google Patents
Environment cleaning equipment for livestock farms and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116267637B CN116267637B CN202310166969.5A CN202310166969A CN116267637B CN 116267637 B CN116267637 B CN 116267637B CN 202310166969 A CN202310166969 A CN 202310166969A CN 116267637 B CN116267637 B CN 116267637B
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- cleaning
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000402754 Erythranthe moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282342 Martes americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0128—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses environment cleaning equipment for livestock farms and a using method thereof, wherein the environment cleaning equipment comprises a channel and a drain pipe, the top of the drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the channel, a walking assembly is arranged on the surface of the channel, a drain pipe cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the walking assembly, a rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the drain pipe cleaning assembly, and a channel cleaning assembly is arranged on the side surface of the walking assembly. The invention solves the problems that the existing channel is manually cleaned during cleaning, the manual cleaning is slow, substances such as excrement are easy to adhere to the body, too much feed and excrement of the drain are easy to cause blockage, and the drain is difficult to dredge.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock farm cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to environment cleaning equipment for livestock farms and a using method thereof.
Background
The farm is a place where a certain number of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, marten, otter, quail and the like are concentrated in a specific area for unified breeding and reproduction.
Livestock shed is plant compartment, every livestock shed is classified breeding, along with the livestock raising that the plant raised more, the produced excrement and urine of every day also is many, in order to guarantee plant sanitation, need regularly clean the plant, prevent to breed the bacterium and influence livestock growth, a channel is connected to the rear side of a plurality of livestock sheds, the channel is with blow off union coupling methane-generating pit, when clearing up the livestock shed, staff water flushes excrement and urine, and can add undigested fodder in these excrement and urine, water drives excrement and urine and fodder and carries the channel, then discharge the methane-generating pit to the blow off pipe, in the above, the problem that prior art exists is: the existing channel is cleaned manually, the manual cleaning is slow, substances such as excrement are easy to adhere to the body, too much feed and excrement of the drain pipe are easy to cause blockage, and the drain pipe is blocked and difficult to dredge.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the environment cleaning equipment for the livestock farm and the use method thereof, which have the advantage of convenient cleaning of excrement, and solve the problems that the existing channel is manually cleaned during cleaning, the manual cleaning is slow, the excrement and other substances are easy to adhere to the body, and the drain pipe is blocked easily due to too much feed and excrement, so that the drain pipe is difficult to dredge.
The invention is realized in such a way that the environment cleaning equipment used for livestock farms and the use method thereof comprise a channel and a drain pipe, wherein the top of the drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the channel, a walking assembly is arranged on the surface of the channel, the top of the walking assembly is provided with the drain pipe cleaning assembly, the top of the drain pipe cleaning assembly is provided with a rotating assembly, and the side surface of the walking assembly is provided with the channel cleaning assembly;
The walking assembly comprises two fixed frames, a first motor, two rotating rods, two sliding blocks, two connecting strips and a bearing block, wherein the two fixed frames are fixedly connected with two sides of a channel, the bearing block is positioned at the top of the channel, the tops of the two connecting strips are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the bearing block, one ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the connecting strips, the other ends of the sliding blocks extend to the inside of the fixed frames, the first motor is arranged on the front side of the fixed frames, threads are formed on the surfaces of the rotating rods on the front side, thread grooves are formed on the sliding blocks on the front side, the sliding blocks on the front side are in meshed connection with the rotating rods on the front side, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rods on the front side, the other ends of the rotating rods are in rotary connection with the inner walls of the fixed frames, the two ends of the rotating rods are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the fixed frames, the sliding blocks are sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating rods, and the sewage draining assembly is arranged on the top of the bearing block;
The drain pipe cleaning assembly comprises a screw motor, a screw, a limiting block, a drill bit and an elastic spring piece, wherein the screw motor is arranged at the top of the bearing block, the screw is matched with the screw motor for use, two ends of the screw extend to the outer side of the screw motor, the top of the screw is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the other end of the screw is fixedly connected with the drill bit, the elastic spring piece is sleeved on the surface of the screw, one end of the elastic spring piece is fixedly connected with one end of the screw, the other end of the elastic spring piece is sleeved with a fixing ring, one end of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing block, and the rotating assembly is positioned at the top of the limiting block;
Channel clearance subassembly includes second motor, installation piece, carousel, a plurality of cleaning brush, scraper blade and scrapes the groove, the left side of installation piece and the bottom fixed connection on bearing block right side, the second motor is installed in the top of installation piece, the output of second motor runs through to the outside and the carousel fixed connection of installation piece, a plurality of the one end and the carousel fixed connection of cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush other end and the inner wall contact of channel, the top of scraper blade and the left side fixed connection of bearing block bottom, scrape the groove and set up in the surface of scraper blade.
As the preferable choice of the invention, the said rotating assembly includes turning block, connecting rod and runner, the top of the said turning block is fixedly connected with connecting rod, one end of the said connecting rod far away from turning block is fixedly connected with runner, the inside of the said limited block has drive grooves, when meeting the motor of the screw rod and driving the screw rod to rotate, the user can rotate the screw rod manually.
As the preferable shape of the driving groove and the rotating block is "+", the bottom of the rotating block is embedded into the driving groove, and the rotating block can be better connected with the limiting block through the shape, so that the rotating block is prevented from being separated from the limiting block during rotation.
As the preferred mode of the invention, the inside of the drill bit is provided with the groove, and the groove is subjected to round corner treatment, so that the drill bit can better drill into the inside when contacting with the inner wall of the sewage drain pipe.
As the preferable mode of the invention, the fixed ring is positioned in the bearing block, one end of the elastic spring piece far away from the drill bit is sleeved on the surface of the fixed ring to slide, the fixed ring can limit the position of the elastic spring piece, and when the elastic spring piece moves downwards along with the drill bit, the top of the elastic spring piece cannot shrink the moving range because of the rotation of the drill bit.
In the invention, the elastic spring plate is preferably made of metal, has rebound resilience, and can be contracted together when the drill bit is reset, so that the elastic spring plate does not occupy excessive area.
As the preferable mode of the invention, the bottom of the bearing block is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the brush, the material of the brush is hard plastic, one end of the brush extends to the outer side of the elastic spring piece to be in contact with the drill bit, and the brush can clean the drill bit, the screw rod and the elastic spring piece and prevent the feces from adhering to the surface.
Preferably, the screw motor drives the screw through straight tooth transmission, and the screw moves up and down along with the straight tooth transmission, so that the screw motor can rotate by external force.
As the preferred mode of the invention, the turntable is semicircular, and the cleaning brushes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the turntable, and the semicircular turntable drives the cleaning brushes to rotate so as to clean channels better.
A method of using an environmental cleaning apparatus for livestock farm use, the environmental cleaning apparatus for livestock farm use of any of claims 1-9, the method of using comprising the steps of:
s1: the user starts the first motor and the walking assembly moves;
S2: the bearing block drives the sewage drain pipe cleaning component, the rotating component and the channel cleaning component to move along with the threads and the thread grooves;
s3: in the moving process of the channel cleaning component, the scraping plate discharges the excrement on the inner wall of the channel to the sewage drain pipe;
s3.1: when the scraping plate is cleaned, the second motor is started to drive the cleaning brush to clean the inner wall of the channel;
s4: when the sewage pipe is blocked;
S5: the walking assembly stops at the top of the sewage pipe, then a screw rod motor is started, and the screw rod is inserted into the sewage pipe;
s5.1: the screw rod drives the excrement inside the blow-off pipe to clean, then the screw rod motor resets, and the screw rod drives the blocked excrement out of the elastic spring plate in the rising process;
S6: the excrement is taken out of the sewage drain pipe to be used normally, and the operation is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the walking assembly is arranged, the walking assembly can drive the sewage drain cleaning assembly, the rotating assembly and the channel cleaning assembly to move simultaneously, the channel cleaning assembly can clean the channel along with the movement process of the walking assembly, so that the inner wall of the channel is clean, the scraping plate can clean substances with larger volume, but the residual excrement and urine can be cleaned by the second motor driving the cleaning brush to clean the inner wall of the channel, the sewage drain cleaning assembly can clean the sewage drain in a matched manner, the screw rod drives the sewage drain to clean the excrement, then the screw rod motor is reset, the screw rod drives the elastic spring plate to bring the blocked excrement out in the rising process, the advantages of convenience are achieved, the problems that the existing channel is manually cleaned slowly, the excrement and other substances are easy to adhere to the body, too much and the excrement are easy to cause blockage, and the sewage drain is difficult to dredge are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of an embodiment of the present invention providing an overall structure;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention providing a unitary structure;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a drain cleaning assembly and a channel cleaning assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of a drain cleaning assembly and a channel cleaning assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a drain cleaning assembly and a channel cleaning assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a drain cleaning assembly and a channel cleaning assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 at A-A provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the invention providing section B-B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 9 a provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a channel; 2. a blow-down pipe; 3. a walking assembly; 31. a fixed frame; 32. a first motor; 33. a rotating rod; 34. a connecting strip; 35. a bearing block; 36. a slide block; 37. a thread groove; 4. a blow-down pipe cleaning assembly; 41. a screw motor; 42. a screw rod; 43. a limiting block; 44. a drill bit; 45. an elastic spring plate; 46. a fixing ring; 5. a channel cleaning component; 51. a mounting block; 52. a second motor; 53. a turntable; 54. cleaning brushes; 55. a scraper; 56. scraping a groove; 6. a through hole; 7. a fixed block; 8. a brush; 9. a groove; 10. a rotating assembly; 101. a rotating block; 102. a connecting rod; 103. a rotating wheel; 104. the driving groove.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the invention, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the environmental cleaning equipment for livestock farms and the use method thereof provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise a channel 1 and a drain pipe 2, wherein the top of the drain pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the channel 1, a walking component 3 is arranged on the surface of the channel 1, a drain pipe cleaning component 4 is arranged on the top of the walking component 3, a rotating component 10 is arranged on the top of the drain pipe cleaning component 4, and a channel cleaning component 5 is arranged on the side surface of the walking component 3;
The walking assembly 3 comprises two fixed frames 31, a first motor 32, two rotating rods 33, two sliding blocks 36, two connecting strips 34 and a bearing block 35, wherein the two fixed frames 31 are fixedly connected with two sides of the channel 1, the bearing block 35 is positioned at the top of the channel 1, the tops of the two connecting strips 34 are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the bearing block 35, one ends of the two sliding blocks 36 are fixedly connected with the connecting strips 34, the other ends of the sliding blocks 36 extend to the inside of the fixed frames 31, the first motor 32 is arranged on the front fixed frames 31, threads are arranged on the surface of the front rotating rods 33, a thread groove 37 is arranged on the front sliding blocks 36, the front sliding blocks 36 are in meshed connection with the front rotating rods 33, the output end of the first motor 32 is fixedly connected with the front rotating rods 33, the other ends of the front rotating rods 33 are in rotary connection with the inner walls of the fixed frames 31, the two ends of the rear rotating rods 33 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the fixed frames 31, the rear sliding blocks 36 are sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating rods 33 to slide, and the drain pipe cleaning assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the bearing block 35;
The blow-off pipe cleaning assembly 4 comprises a screw motor 41, a screw 42, a limiting block 43, a drill bit 44 and an elastic spring piece 45, wherein the screw motor 41 is arranged at the top of the bearing block 35, the screw 42 is matched with the screw motor 41 in use, two ends of the screw 42 extend to the outer side of the screw motor 41, the top of the screw 42 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 43, the other end of the screw 42 is fixedly connected with the drill bit 44, the elastic spring piece 45 is sleeved on the surface of the screw 42, one end of the elastic spring piece 45 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 42, the other end of the elastic spring piece 45 is sleeved with a fixing ring 46, one end of the fixing ring 46 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing block 35, and the rotating assembly 10 is positioned at the top of the limiting block 43;
The channel cleaning component 5 comprises a second motor 52, a mounting block 51, a turntable 53, a plurality of cleaning brushes 54, a scraping plate 55 and a scraping groove 56, wherein the left side of the mounting block 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the bearing block 35, the second motor 52 is mounted at the top of the mounting block 51, the output end of the second motor 52 penetrates through the outer side of the mounting block 51 and is fixedly connected with the turntable 53, one end of the cleaning brushes 54 is fixedly connected with the turntable 53, the other end of the cleaning brushes 54 is in contact with the inner wall of the channel 1, the top of the scraping plate 55 is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the bearing block 35, and the scraping groove 56 is formed in the surface of the scraping plate 55.
Referring to fig. 9, the rotating assembly 10 includes a rotating block 101, a connecting rod 102 and a rotating wheel 103, wherein the top of the rotating block 101 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 102, one end of the connecting rod 102, which is far away from the rotating block 101, is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 103, and a driving groove 104 is formed in the limiting block 43.
The scheme is adopted: when the screw motor 41 is used to drive the screw 42 to rotate, the user can manually rotate the screw 42.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 9, the shape of the driving groove 104 and the rotation block 101 is "+", and the bottom of the rotation block 101 is embedded into the driving groove 104.
The scheme is adopted: the rotation block 101 can be better connected with the limiting block 43 by the shape, and the rotation block 101 is prevented from being separated from the limiting block 43 when rotating.
Referring to fig. 5 and 8, a groove 9 is formed in the drill 44, and the groove 9 is rounded.
The scheme is adopted: enabling the drill bit 44 to better drill into the interior when in contact with the inner wall of the drain pipe 2.
Referring to fig. 10, the fixing ring 46 is located inside the bearing block 35, and one end of the elastic spring piece 45 away from the drill bit 44 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing ring 46 to slide, the rear sliding block 36 is provided with the through hole 6, and the rear sliding block 36 is sleeved on the surface of the rear rotating rod 33.
The scheme is adopted: the fixing ring 46 can limit the position of the elastic spring 45, and when the elastic spring 45 moves downwards along with the drill bit 44, the top of the elastic spring 45 cannot shrink the moving range due to the rotation of the drill bit 44.
Referring to fig. 8 and 10, the elastic spring 45 is made of metal, and the elastic spring 45 has resilience.
The scheme is adopted: the elastic spring piece 45 can be contracted together during resetting, and does not occupy excessive area.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the bottom of the bearing block 35 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 7, the surface of the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with a brush 8, the material of the brush 8 is hard plastic, and one end of the brush 8 extends to the outer side of the elastic spring 45 to contact with the drill bit 44.
The scheme is adopted: the brush 8 can clean the drill bit 44, the screw rod 42 and the elastic spring piece 45, and prevent the feces from sticking to the surface.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the screw motor 41 drives the screw 42 for a spur gear transmission, and the screw 42 moves up and down with the spur gear transmission.
The scheme is adopted: the screw motor 41 can be rotated by an external force.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the turntable 53 has a semicircular shape, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 54 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the turntable 53.
The scheme is adopted: the semicircular rotary table 53 drives the cleaning brush 54 to rotate, so that the channel 1 can be cleaned better.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,6,7,8, 9 and 10, a method of using an environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm, the method of using the environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm of any of claims 1-9, the method of using comprising the steps of:
S1: the user turns on the first motor 32 and the walking assembly 3 moves;
s2: the bearing block 35 drives the drain cleaning assembly 4, the rotating assembly 10 and the channel cleaning assembly 5 to move along with the threads and the thread grooves 37;
S3: in the moving process of the channel cleaning component 5, the scraping plate 55 discharges the excrement on the inner wall of the channel 1 to the sewage pipe 2;
s3.1: when the scraping plate 55 is cleaned, the second motor 52 is started to drive the cleaning brush 54 to clean the inner wall of the channel 1;
s4: when the sewage pipe is blocked;
S5: the walking assembly 3 stops at the top of the sewage drain pipe 2, then the screw motor 41 is started, and the screw 42 is inserted into the sewage drain pipe 2;
S5.1: the screw rod 42 drives the excrement in the sewage drain pipe 2 to clean, then the screw rod motor 41 is reset, and the elastic spring piece 45 brings out the blocked excrement in the rising process of the screw rod 42;
s6: the excrement is carried out of the sewage drain pipe 2 for normal use, and the operation is completed.
The scheme is adopted: the problem of current channel manual clearance when the clearance, manual clearance is not only slow in time, and substances such as excrement and urine glue on the health easily to excessive fodder of blow off pipe 2 and excrement and urine cause the jam easily, cause blow off pipe 2 to block up and be difficult to dredge is solved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
When in use, a user starts the first motor 32, the output end of the first motor 32 drives the front side rotating rod 33 to rotate, the front side rotating rod 33 is meshed with the front side sliding block 36 through threads and the thread groove 37, the front side rotating rod 33 drives the front side sliding block 36 to move when rotating, the front side sliding block 36 moves to drive the front side fixed frame 31 to move, the front side fixed frame 31 moves to drive the bearing block 35 to move, the bearing block 35 moves to drive the sewage drain cleaning assembly 4, the rotating assembly 10, the channel cleaning assembly 5 and the rear side fixed frame 31 to move, the rear side fixed frame 31 drives the rear side sliding block 36 to move, the rear side sliding block 36 is sleeved on the surface of the rear side rotating rod 33 to slide, the bearing block 35 can clean large substances in the moving process, then the user starts the second motor 52, the output end of the second motor 52 drives the rotary table 53, the rotary table 53 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 54, because the turntable 53 and the cleaning brush 54 are in a semicircular arc shape, the excrement is positioned at the center of the turntable 53 when the turntable 53 and the cleaning brush 54 rotate for one circle, so that the cleaning process is cleaner, the channel cleaning component 5 drives the excrement of the channel 1 to push the top of the sewage pipe 2, then the excrement flows into the sewage pipe 2 and flows into the methane tank from the sewage pipe 2, the sewage pipe 2 is easily blocked due to undigested feed in the excrement, when the sewage pipe 2 is blocked, a user aligns the bottom of the drill bit 44 with the sewage pipe 2, the center of the sewage pipe 2 is consistent with the center of the drill bit 44, then the user starts the screw motor 41, the screw motor 41 drives the screw 42 to move downwards, the movement of the screw 42 drives the drill bit 44 and the elastic spring 45, the drill bit 44 drills into the excrement, and the screw 42 pulls the elastic spring 45 to move and rotate at the same time, the other end of the screw rod 42 rotates along with the screw rod 42 along with the surface of the sleeve and fixing ring 46, the screw rod 42 pulls the elastic spring piece 45, so that the stress of the elastic spring piece 45 is reduced, when the bottom of the sewage drain pipe 2 is reached, a user reverses the screw rod motor 41, the screw rod 42 drives the elastic spring piece 45 to move upwards, the elastic spring piece 45 expands and resets when moving upwards, so that the elastic spring piece 45 drives the excrement blocking the sewage drain pipe 2 to move together, the elastic spring piece 45 cleans the elastic spring piece 45 and the screw rod 42 in the resetting process, the excrement clamped at the elastic spring piece 45 moves to one end contacted with the screw rod 42 along with the track, and then the user removes the excrement, so that the operation is completed.
To sum up: this an environmental cleaning equipment for livestock-raising field uses and application method thereof, through setting up channel 1, blow off pipe 2, walking subassembly 3, blow off pipe clearance subassembly 4, channel clearance subassembly 5, through-hole 6, fixed block 7, brush 8, recess 9 and the cooperation of rotating assembly 10 are used, have solved current channel and have manually cleaned when the clearance, and manual cleaning is not only slow, and substances such as excrement and urine are glued easily on the health moreover to blow off pipe too much fodder and excrement and urine cause the jam easily, cause the problem that the blow off pipe jam is difficult to dredge.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in specific cases for users of ordinary skill in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A environmental cleaning equipment for livestock-raising field uses, including channel (1) and blow off pipe (2), its characterized in that: the top of the drain pipe (2) is fixedly communicated with the channel (1), a walking assembly (3) is arranged on the surface of the channel (1), a drain pipe cleaning assembly (4) is arranged at the top of the walking assembly (3), a rotating assembly (10) is arranged at the top of the drain pipe cleaning assembly (4), and a channel cleaning assembly (5) is arranged on the side surface of the walking assembly (3);
The walking assembly (3) comprises two fixed frames (31), a first motor (32), two rotating rods (33), two sliding blocks (36), two connecting strips (34) and bearing blocks (35), wherein the two fixed frames (31) are fixedly connected with two sides of the channel (1), the bearing blocks (35) are positioned at the top of the channel (1), the tops of the two connecting strips (34) are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the bearing blocks (35), one ends of the two sliding blocks (36) are fixedly connected with the connecting strips (34), the other ends of the sliding blocks (36) extend to the inside of the fixed frames (31), the first motor (32) is arranged on the front side of the fixed frames (31), the surface of the rotating rod (33) on the front side is provided with threads, the sliding blocks (36) are provided with threaded grooves (37), the sliding blocks (36) on the front side are in meshed connection with the rotating rod (33), the output ends of the first motor (32) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the rotating rod (33) on the front side, the other ends of the sliding rods (33) are fixedly connected with the inner walls (33) on the back side of the sliding rod (33), the blow-off pipe cleaning assembly (4) is arranged at the top of the bearing block (35);
The blow-off pipe cleaning assembly (4) comprises a screw motor (41), a screw (42), a limiting block (43), a drill bit (44) and an elastic spring piece (45), wherein the screw motor (41) is installed at the top of the bearing block (35), the screw (42) is matched with the screw motor (41) for use, two ends of the screw (42) extend to the outer side of the screw motor (41), the top of the screw (42) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (43), the other end of the screw (42) is fixedly connected with the drill bit (44), the elastic spring piece (45) is sleeved on the surface of the screw (42), one end of the elastic spring piece (45) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw (42), the other end of the elastic spring piece (45) is sleeved with a fixing ring (46), one end of the fixing ring (46) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing block (35), and the rotating assembly (10) is located at the top of the limiting block (43).
Channel clearance subassembly (5) include second motor (52), installation piece (51), carousel (53), a plurality of clearance brush (54), scraper blade (55) and scrape groove (56), the left side and the bottom fixed connection on the bearing block (35) right side of installation piece (51), install in the top of installation piece (51) second motor (52), the output of second motor (52) runs through to the outside of installation piece (51) and carousel (53) fixed connection, a plurality of clearance brush (54) one end and carousel (53) fixed connection, and clearance brush (54) other end and the inner wall contact of channel (1), the left side fixed connection in the top and the bearing block (35) bottom of scraper blade (55), scrape the surface of groove (56) offered in scraper blade (55).
2. An environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly (10) comprises a rotating block (101), a connecting rod (102) and a rotating wheel (103), wherein the top of the rotating block (101) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (102), one end, far away from the rotating block (101), of the connecting rod (102) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (103), and a driving groove (104) is formed in the limiting block (43).
3. An environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm according to claim 2, wherein: the shape of the driving groove (104) and the rotating block (101) is "+", and the bottom of the rotating block (101) is embedded into the driving groove (104).
4. An environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of drill bit (44) has seted up recess (9), recess (9) are the fillet treatment.
5. An environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed ring (46) is located in the bearing block (35), one end, far away from the drill bit (44), of the elastic spring piece (45) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed ring (46) to slide, the sliding block (36) on the rear side is provided with the through hole (6), and the sliding block (36) on the rear side is sleeved on the surface of the rear side rotating rod (33).
6. An environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic spring piece (45) is made of metal, and the elastic spring piece (45) has rebound resilience.
7. An environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (7) of supporting block (35), the fixed surface of fixed block (7) is connected with brush (8), the material of brush (8) is hard plastics, and the one end of brush (8) extends to elasticity shell fragment (45) outside and drill bit (44) contact.
8. An environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, wherein: the screw motor (41) drives the screw (42) through straight tooth transmission, and the screw (42) moves up and down along with the straight tooth transmission.
9. An environmental cleaning apparatus for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary table (53) is semicircular in shape, and the cleaning brushes (54) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotary table (53).
10. The application method of the environment cleaning equipment for the livestock farm is characterized by comprising the following steps of: use of an environmental conditioning apparatus for livestock farm use according to any of claims 1-9, the method of use comprising the steps of:
s1: the user starts the first motor (32), and the walking assembly (3) moves;
S2: the bearing block (35) drives the sewage pipe cleaning component (4), the rotating component (10) and the channel cleaning component (5) to move along with the threads and the thread grooves (37);
S3: in the moving process of the channel cleaning component (5), the scraping plate (55) discharges the excrement on the inner wall of the channel (1) to the sewage drain pipe (2);
S3.1: when the scraping plate (55) is cleaned, the second motor (52) is started to drive the cleaning brush (54) to clean the inner wall of the channel (1);
s4: when the sewage pipe is blocked;
S5: the walking assembly (3) stops at the top of the sewage drain pipe (2), then a screw rod motor (41) is started, and a screw rod (42) is inserted into the sewage drain pipe (2);
S5.1: the screw rod (42) drives the excrement inside the sewage drain pipe (2) to clean, then the screw rod motor (41) is reset, and the screw rod (42) brings out the blocked excrement by the elastic spring piece (45) in the rising process;
s6: the excrement is taken out of the sewage drain pipe (2) for normal use, and the operation is completed.
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| CN202310166969.5A CN116267637B (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Environment cleaning equipment for livestock farms and use method thereof |
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| CN202310166969.5A CN116267637B (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Environment cleaning equipment for livestock farms and use method thereof |
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