CN219939260U - Sheep manure automatic collection device - Google Patents
Sheep manure automatic collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219939260U CN219939260U CN202321590909.8U CN202321590909U CN219939260U CN 219939260 U CN219939260 U CN 219939260U CN 202321590909 U CN202321590909 U CN 202321590909U CN 219939260 U CN219939260 U CN 219939260U
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- sheep
- guide
- collecting
- excrement
- fixedly arranged
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 23
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of sheep manure collection, and discloses an automatic sheep manure collection device. According to the utility model, the scraper is driven to slide through the unidirectional screw, so that the scraper scrapes and conveys the excrement into the collecting box to collect the excrement, the automatic collection operation of the excrement is realized, the operation is quick and convenient, the scraper and the cleaning brush are replaced through the adjusting mechanism, the excrement collection and the urine cleaning are conveniently carried out on the collecting cavity, the rack is guided through the guiding mechanism, the rack slides smoothly, the rack operation is facilitated, the excrement and the urine are ensured not to contact with the unidirectional screw through the arrangement of the baffle, the unidirectional screw operation is facilitated, the sealing plate is driven to slide through the second hydraulic cylinder, the discharge port is sealed, the collecting cavity is conveniently cleaned, the urine in the collecting cavity is cleaned through the matching of the drain pipe and the cleaning brush, and therefore, the air quality in the sheep pen body is improved, and the sheep flock growth is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sheep manure collection, in particular to an automatic sheep manure collection device.
Background
Hu sheep is a special and world-famous multi-lamb sheep variety in China, has been listed in the first 138 national-level livestock and poultry genetic resource protection varieties, and is the only national-level sheep protection variety in the south of China. The Hu sheep is favored by farmers and closely focused by livestock professionals by the excellent characters of the Hu sheep, and becomes one of the preferred excellent varieties for developing the sheep raising industry.
Because the Hu sheep need be in clean dry sheep hurdle just can healthy fast-growing, the sheep hurdle bottom plate adopts the bamboo splint to build and leaves the gap so that excrement and urine discharge sheep hurdle, and traditional sheep hurdle does not have automatic excrement and urine collection device, all adopts manual collection excrement and urine, and not only intensity of labour is big, and excrement and urine remains in sheep hurdle bottom can pollute sheep hurdle air moreover, influences the growth of Hu sheep.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an automatic sheep manure collecting device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the traditional sheep houses cannot automatically collect manure.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the sheep hurdle body is internally provided with a bottom plate; the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and partitions the sheep hurdle body to form a movable cavity and a collecting cavity; the unidirectional screw is rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity; the sliding block is sleeved on the unidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner; the protection cylinder is fixedly arranged in the collecting cavity; the motor is fixedly arranged in the protective cylinder, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the unidirectional screw rod; the scraping plate is arranged below the sliding block and is in sliding contact with the collecting cavity; the cleaning brush is arranged below the sliding block, is in sliding contact with the collecting cavity and is arranged opposite to the scraping plate; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the sliding block; the guide mechanisms are arranged on the adjusting mechanism; the excrement collecting mechanism is arranged on the sheep hurdle body.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through unidirectional screw drive scraper blade slip, make the scraper blade scrape the excrement and urine send to the collection incasement and collect, realize the automatic collection operation to excrement and urine, the operation is swift, convenient.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the adjusting mechanism comprises two guide boxes, a gear, two racks and a first hydraulic cylinder, wherein the two guide boxes are fixedly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, a support is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, the gear is rotatably arranged on the support, the two racks are respectively and slidably arranged in the two guide boxes, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on any guide box, and the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with any rack.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, replace scraper blade and cleaning brush through adjustment mechanism, be convenient for collect the chamber and carry out excrement and urine and collect and urine washs.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the guide mechanism comprises a guide groove, a guide rod and a guide block, wherein the guide groove is formed in the guide box, the guide rod is fixedly arranged in the guide groove, the guide block is slidably arranged on the guide rod, and the guide block is fixedly connected with the rack.
Through the technical scheme, the rack is guided by the guide mechanism, so that the rack slides smoothly, and the rack operation is facilitated.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the collecting cavity and is positioned above the unidirectional screw.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of baffle, ensure that excrement and urine can not contact with the one-way screw rod, be favorable to the one-way screw rod operation.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, excrement and urine collection mechanism includes bin outlet, closing plate, two second pneumatic cylinders and collecting box, and the one side at sheep hurdle body is seted up to the bin outlet, and this internal linking groove of having seted up of sheep hurdle links up the groove and is linked together with the bin outlet, closing plate slidable mounting in linking inslot, closing plate and bin outlet sliding contact, and two equal fixed mounting of second pneumatic cylinders are in one side of sheep hurdle body, and the output pole of two second pneumatic cylinders all with closing plate fixed connection, the collecting box sets up in the ground pit hole along sheep hurdle body wall root department.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the closing plate through the second pneumatic cylinder and slide, carry out sealing treatment to the bin outlet, be convenient for wash the collection chamber.
As a further improvement of the scheme, two drain pipes are fixedly arranged in the collecting cavity, a water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the sheep hurdle body, and the drain ends of the water pump are fixedly connected with the two drain pipes respectively.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, use through the drain pipe and the cooperation of cleaning brush, can clear up collecting intracavity urine to improve sheep hurdle internal air quality, be favorable to the flock of sheep to grow.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the sheep hurdle body, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the collecting box.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of handle, be convenient for take out the collecting box to be convenient for pour the excrement and urine in the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the scraper is driven by the unidirectional screw to slide, so that the scraper scrapes and conveys the excrement into the collecting box to collect the excrement, the automatic collecting operation of the excrement is realized, the operation is quick and convenient, the scraper and the cleaning brush are replaced by the adjusting mechanism, the excrement collection and urine cleaning of the collecting cavity are facilitated, the rack is guided by the guiding mechanism, the rack slides smoothly, the rack operation is facilitated, the excrement and urine can not contact with the unidirectional screw through the arrangement of the baffle, the unidirectional screw operation is facilitated, the sealing plate is driven by the second hydraulic cylinder to slide, the discharge port is sealed, the collecting cavity is conveniently cleaned, the urine in the collecting cavity can be cleaned by the matching of the drain pipe and the cleaning brush, the air quality in the sheep house body is improved, the sheep flock growth is facilitated, the collecting box is conveniently taken out by the arrangement of the handle, and the excrement in the collecting box is conveniently poured out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of an automatic sheep manure collecting device according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a sheep manure automatic collection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a middle baffle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of a middle seal plate and a second hydraulic cylinder according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 2.
Main symbol description:
1. a sheep hurdle body; 2. a filter plate; 3. a unidirectional screw; 4. a slide block; 5. a protective cylinder; 6. a motor; 7. a scraper; 8. cleaning brushes; 9. a guide box; 10. a gear; 11. a rack; 12. a first hydraulic cylinder; 13. a guide groove; 14. a guide rod; 15. a guide block; 16. a baffle; 17. a discharge port; 18. a sealing plate; 19. a second hydraulic cylinder; 20. a collection box; 21. a drain pipe; 22. and (3) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-7, the automatic sheep manure collecting device of the present embodiment includes: the sheep hurdle comprises a sheep hurdle body 1, wherein a bottom plate is arranged in the sheep hurdle body 1; the filter plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the filter plate 2 partitions the interior of the sheep hurdle body 1 to form a movable cavity and a collecting cavity; the unidirectional screw rod 3 is rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity; the sliding block 4 is sleeved on the unidirectional screw rod 3 in a threaded manner; the protection cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged in the collecting cavity; the motor 6 is fixedly arranged in the protective cylinder 5, and an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the unidirectional screw 3; the scraping plate 7 is arranged below the sliding block 4, and the scraping plate 7 is in sliding contact with the collecting cavity; the cleaning brush 8 is arranged below the sliding block 4, the cleaning brush 8 is in sliding contact with the collecting cavity, and the cleaning brush 8 is arranged opposite to the scraping plate 7; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the sliding block 4; the guide mechanisms are arranged on the adjusting mechanism; the excrement collecting mechanism is arranged on the sheep hurdle body 1.
The adjusting mechanism comprises two guide boxes 9, a gear 10, two racks 11 and a first hydraulic cylinder 12, wherein the two guide boxes 9 are fixedly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 4, a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 4, the gear 10 is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the two racks 11 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two guide boxes 9, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged on any guide box 9, and the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with any rack 11.
The guide mechanism comprises a guide groove 13, a guide rod 14 and a guide block 15, wherein the guide groove 13 is formed in the guide box 9, the guide rod 14 is fixedly arranged in the guide groove 13, the guide block 15 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 14, and the guide block 15 is fixedly connected with the rack 11.
A baffle 16 is fixedly arranged in the collecting cavity, and the baffle 16 is positioned above the unidirectional screw 3.
The excrement collecting mechanism comprises a discharge hole 17, a sealing plate 18, two second hydraulic cylinders 19 and a collecting box 20, wherein the discharge hole 17 is formed in one side of the sheep hurdle body 1, a connecting groove is formed in the sheep hurdle body 1 and is communicated with the discharge hole 17, the sealing plate 18 is slidably mounted in the connecting groove, the sealing plate 18 is slidably contacted with the discharge hole 17, the two second hydraulic cylinders 19 are fixedly mounted on one side of the sheep hurdle body 1, output rods of the two second hydraulic cylinders 19 are fixedly connected with the sealing plate 18, and the collecting box 20 is arranged in a ground pit along the wall root of the sheep hurdle body 1.
Two drain pipes 21 are fixedly arranged in the collecting cavity, a water pump 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sheep hurdle body 1, and the drain ends of the water pump 22 are fixedly connected with the two drain pipes 21 respectively.
A drain pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the sheep hurdle body 1, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the collecting box 20.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation principle of an automatic sheep manure collecting device, which comprises the following steps:
excrement and urine discharged by the Hu sheep in the sheep hurdle body 1 are discharged into the collecting cavity through the filter plate 2, and when the excrement and urine are discharged, the baffle 16 can shield the excrement and urine, so that the excrement and urine are prevented from being discharged onto the unidirectional screw 3, and the use of the unidirectional screw 3 is prevented from being influenced;
when the excrement needs to be cleaned, firstly, the motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the unidirectional screw 3 to rotate, the unidirectional screw 3 drives the sliding block 4 to drive the scraping plate 7 to slide, the scraping plate 7 scrapes the excrement in the collecting cavity, meanwhile, the second hydraulic cylinder 19 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the sealing plate 18 to slide, the sealing plate 18 slides along the connecting groove, the discharge hole 17 is exposed, the scraping plate 7 scrapes the excrement into the collecting box 20 through the discharge hole 17, the excrement is collected, and after the excrement is collected, the collecting box 20 is taken out by a hand-held handle, so that the excrement in the collecting box 20 is cleaned, and the next excrement collecting operation is facilitated;
when urine is required to be cleaned, firstly, the sealing plate 18 seals the discharge hole 17, then the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the rack 11 to slide downwards, when the rack 11 slides, the gear 10 is driven to drive the other rack 11 to slide upwards, the scraper 7 slides upwards, the cleaning brush 8 slides downwards to be in contact with the bottom of the collecting cavity, and meanwhile, when the rack 11 slides, the guide block 15 is driven to slide along the guide rod 14, so that the rack 11 is guided, and the rack 11 is convenient to slide;
then the water pump 22 is connected with an external water pipe, then the water pump 22 is started, the water pump 22 pumps water into the drain pipe 21 to be discharged, then the motor 6 is started, the one-way screw 3 drives the sliding block 4 to slide, the cleaning brush 8 slides, the bottom of the collecting cavity is cleaned, and sewage generated after cleaning is discharged through the drain pipe.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. Sheep manure automatic collection device, characterized in that includes:
the sheep hurdle comprises a sheep hurdle body, wherein a bottom plate is arranged in the sheep hurdle body;
the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and partitions the sheep hurdle body to form a movable cavity and a collecting cavity;
the unidirectional screw is rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity;
the sliding block is sleeved on the unidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner;
the protection cylinder is fixedly arranged in the collecting cavity;
the motor is fixedly arranged in the protection cylinder, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the unidirectional screw rod;
the scraping plate is arranged below the sliding block and is in sliding contact with the collecting cavity;
the cleaning brush is arranged below the sliding block, is in sliding contact with the collecting cavity, and is arranged opposite to the scraping plate;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the sliding block;
the guide mechanisms are arranged on the adjusting mechanism;
the excrement collection mechanism is arranged on the sheep hurdle body.
2. The automatic sheep manure collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises two guide boxes, a gear, two racks and a first hydraulic cylinder, wherein the two guide boxes are fixedly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, the gear is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the two racks are respectively and slidably arranged in the two guide boxes, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on any guide box, and the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with any rack.
3. The automatic sheep manure collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a guide groove, a guide rod and a guide block, the guide groove is formed in the guide box, the guide rod is fixedly arranged in the guide groove, the guide block is slidably arranged on the guide rod, and the guide block is fixedly connected with the rack.
4. The automatic sheep manure collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle is fixedly arranged in the collecting cavity and is positioned above the unidirectional screw.
5. The automatic sheep manure collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the manure collecting mechanism comprises a discharge opening, a sealing plate, two second hydraulic cylinders and a collecting box, wherein the discharge opening is formed in one side of the sheep pen body, a connecting groove is formed in the sheep pen body and communicated with the discharge opening, the sealing plate is slidably mounted in the connecting groove, the sealing plate is slidably contacted with the discharge opening, the two second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on one side of the sheep pen body, output rods of the two second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the sealing plate, and the collecting box is arranged in a ground pit along a wall root of the sheep pen body.
6. The automatic sheep manure collecting device according to claim 1, wherein two drain pipes are fixedly installed in the collecting cavity, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the sheep pen body, and the drain ends of the water pump are fixedly connected with the two drain pipes respectively.
7. The automatic sheep manure collecting device according to claim 5, wherein a drain pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the sheep hurdle body, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the collecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321590909.8U CN219939260U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Sheep manure automatic collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321590909.8U CN219939260U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Sheep manure automatic collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219939260U true CN219939260U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88535812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321590909.8U Active CN219939260U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Sheep manure automatic collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219939260U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321590909.8U patent/CN219939260U/en active Active
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