CN1162660A - Warm keeping woden material treatment thereof - Google Patents
Warm keeping woden material treatment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1162660A CN1162660A CN 97105859 CN97105859A CN1162660A CN 1162660 A CN1162660 A CN 1162660A CN 97105859 CN97105859 CN 97105859 CN 97105859 A CN97105859 A CN 97105859A CN 1162660 A CN1162660 A CN 1162660A
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- lint
- suede
- hair
- shaping
- thickness
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Abstract
A warm material used as sandwich of winter clothes, quilt, pedding, felt and shoes is made up of animal's hair or down, such as hair and down of sheep, ox, rabbit and camel, and the mixture of animal's hair or down and natural, synthetic and artificial fibre through feeding, opening, homogenizing, carding, spreading net for shaping and needling, and features uniform thickness, high strength, good warm performance and high washing resistance.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of animal warming pile material and processing technology thereof, is a kind of heat insulating material formed and processing technology that can be used to make clothes heat-insulation layer (clothes inner bag) specifically.
At present, when people are processed into the material of making the clothes heat-insulation layer with animal lint (as felt, rabbit hair suede, ox hair suede, camel hair suede etc.), usually use two kinds of processing technologys, a kind of is to use adhesion-molded technology, this explained hereafter heat insulating material formed exist the strength of materials low, easily fall hair, airtight, shortcoming such as wash resistant not; Second kind is the dry technique for fixing of disclosed two sides spray glue in No. 96115606.6 patent applications, though the insulation material of this explained hereafter has more advantage,, pulling force even as thickness is strong, processing is cut out conveniently, but its product mainly is to be used to make the lint comforter batt, and the density of lint is less.
The objective of the invention is to mainly with the animal lint be raw material be processed into intensity height, extremely efficient in preserving heat, thickness evenly, wash resistant, be difficult for falling hair, conveniently cut out the warming pile material of making.
Product of the present invention is processed into by following production technology:
1, feed, open suede, equal suede: the animal lint that is processed into is fed, opens suede, equal suede by corresponding machinery, and the lint moisture should be controlled at 1.6-2% before feeding;
2, combing lint:, be processed into netted lint by carding machine (doffer, cylinder) comb suede;
3, laying net for shaping: it is overlapping by the planar shaping machine netted lint to be shaken screen, forms the lint layer that needs thickness; The moisture of netted lint should be controlled at 2-4% before entering the planar shaping machine, preferably at 3-4%; The lint layer thickness of moulding generally can be at 120g-1000g/m
2
4, acupuncture: will shake the lint layer input needing machine of screen shaping, warming pile material of the present invention is processed in acupuncture machine-shaping.The lint layer is directly proportional with punch frequency by the input speed and the output speed of needing machine, and depth of needling determines that according to the thickness of lint layer bestock can 2000 pieces/m
2About.
The alleged lint of the present invention generally is to select animal lints such as felt, ox hair suede, rabbit hair suede, camel hair suede for use, can be that animal wool mixes with suede is pro rata, also can be 100% suede or hair, can also be the animal lint with natural fabric, synthetic fiber, artificial fibres such as cotton, space wadding by a certain percentage mix more than 60% of this mixing animal lint answer seizure ratio example.
Laying net for shaping operation in technological process of the present invention, can spread materials such as cotton, nonwoven fabric, polyester-mixed cotton cloth earlier and make cloth wick, be layered on the cloth wick through shaking the overlapping webbed lint layer of screen, import needing machine acupuncture machine-shaping again, become the warming pile material of corresponding nonwoven cloth wick, polyester-cotton blend cloth wick, cotton core.
According to different animal lint (sheep, ox, rabbit, camel etc. hair or lint) or mix the various criterion requirement of lint (the animal lint mixes with natural, synthetic, artificial fibre and different animals lint) product user mode, in production technology, suitably adjust correlation technique parameter and humidity, can produce the warming pile material of different needs, can be used for making the heat-insulation layer (clothes inner bag) of various warm wears (as winter protection wind coat, overcoat, uniform, housecoat, jacket etc.), also can be used as the heat-insulation layer of bed clothes, felt, cotton-padded shoes etc.
The product that uses production technology of the present invention to produce is the warming pile material that thickness is uniform, acupuncture links, and the thickness of product and weight can determine that product thickness is generally at 2mm-10mm according to different needs, and weight is at 120g-1000g/m
2
Embodiments of the invention one
1. this product is pure ox hair suede heat insulating material formed (inner tube of a tyre).Selecting ox hair and ox suede ratio for use is 10: 90 ox hair suede, and the lint moisture is between 1.6-2.0%, before the overlapping laying net for shaping between the lint moisture 2-3% before the feeding operation.
2. by feeding, open operations such as suede, equal suede, comb suede, one-tenth net.
3. planar shaping is overlapping by shaking screen repeatedly, and ox hair suede net thickness is reached about 5cm.
4. process acupuncture, the lint input needing machine of laying net for shaping, it is 4mm that thickness is produced in acupuncture, weight 180g/m
2Ox suede is heat insulating material formed, and lint is fixed, pliability is respond well.
5. technical parameter: 2.92 meters/minute of input speeds, punch frequency 401 times/minute, depth of needling 12-14 millimeter, 3.04 meters/minute of output speeds, 2000 pieces/m of bestock
2About.
6. batch moulding and pack in the plastic bag ox suede is heat insulating material formed.
Embodiments of the invention two
1. the present invention is a hot sticky type nonwoven cloth wick felt heat insulating material formed (inner tube of a tyre), and selecting the felt ratio for use is 5: 95 cashmere, and the lint moisture is between 1.6-2% before the feeding, and the lapping moisture is between 2.0-4.0%.
2. through feeding, open operations such as suede, equal suede, comb suede, one-tenth net.
3. planar shaping: spread nonwoven fabric, overlapping through shaking screen, netted felt is layered on above the nonwoven fabric, thickness reaches about 3cm.
4. process acupuncture: the lint layer input needing machine acupuncture of laying net for shaping, producing thickness is 2mm, weight 150g/m
2Cashmere is heat insulating material formed, has characteristics such as the strong soft effect of pulling force is good.
5. technical parameter: 2.82 meters/minute of input speeds, punch frequency 390 times/minute, depth of needling 12 millimeter, 2.98 meters/minute of output speeds, 2000 pieces/m of bestock
2About.
6. batch moulding and pack in the plastic bag nonwoven cloth wick cashmere is heat insulating material formed.
Embodiments of the invention three
1. this product is a polyester-cotton blend cloth wick cashmere insulation material, and selecting wool and cashmere ratio for use is 5: 95 felt, and the lint moisture is between 1.6-2.0% before the feeding, and moisture is between 2.0-4.0% before the lapping.
2. through feeding, open operations such as suede, equal suede, comb suede, one-tenth net.
3. planar shaping, polyester-mixed cotton cloth is placed on bottom, will shake the overlapping webbed lint layer of screen and be layered on above the polyester-mixed cotton cloth, and thickness reaches about 6cm.
4. machined needles is perverse: the lint layer input needing machine acupuncture of laying net for shaping, producing thickness is 4.5mm, weight 300g/m
2Felt is heat insulating material formed, has lint and fixes, and pulling force is strong, characteristics such as quality softness.
5. technical parameter: 2.85 meters/minute of input speeds, punch frequency 396 times/minute, depth of needling 14 millimeter, 3.03 meters/minute of output speeds, 2000 pieces/m of bestock
2About.
6. polyester-cotton blend cloth wick felt insulation material is batched moulding, in the plastic bag of packing into.
The specific embodiment of other animal lint and mixing lint is similar to above-mentioned three embodiment, and just the relevant technologies parameter is slightly different.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of production technology of warming pile material, it is characterized in that warming pile material be by feeding, open suede, all suede, carding, laying net for shaping, acupuncture working procedure processing are made.
2, production technology according to claim 1 is controlled between the 1.6-2.0% lint moisture before the feeding operation in it is characterized in that; In the combing operation, lint is processed into netted lint; It is overlapping in the laying net for shaping operation netted lint to be shaken screen by the planar shaping machine, forms certain thickness lint layer, and the moisture of netted lint should be between 2.0-4.0% before entering the planar shaping machine, and the lint layer thickness of moulding can be at 120g-1000g/m
2
3, production technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that input speed and the output speed of in the acupuncture operation lint layer being imported needing machine are directly proportional with punch frequency, and depth of needling is determined 2000 pieces/m of bestock according to the thickness of lint layer
2About.
4, production technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that can spread nonwoven fabric, polyester-mixed cotton cloth, cotton etc. earlier in the laying net for shaping operation makes cloth wick, to be layered on the cloth wick through shaking the overlapping webbed lint layer of screen, import needing machine machine-shaping again, become have the nonwoven cloth wick, the warming pile material of polyester-cotton blend cloth wick, cotton core.
5, the product of production technology production according to claim 1 is characterized in that product is the warming pile material that thickness is even, acupuncture links moulding, and product thickness is generally at 2mm-10mm, and weight is at 120g-1000g/m
2, lint is to select animal lints such as felt, ox hair suede, rabbit hair suede, camel's hair for use, can be animal wool and suede mixed, also can be 100% hair or suede; Can also be the animal lint with natural fabric, synthetic fiber such as cotton, space waddings, artificial fibre is pro rata mixes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97105859 CN1162660A (en) | 1997-05-09 | 1997-05-09 | Warm keeping woden material treatment thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97105859 CN1162660A (en) | 1997-05-09 | 1997-05-09 | Warm keeping woden material treatment thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1162660A true CN1162660A (en) | 1997-10-22 |
Family
ID=5168153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97105859 Pending CN1162660A (en) | 1997-05-09 | 1997-05-09 | Warm keeping woden material treatment thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1162660A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100398039C (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-07-02 | 株洲市牦维佳被服开发有限责任公司 | Yak hair quilt and preparation method thereof |
| CN101962876A (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-02-02 | 李国华 | Process for manufacturing needled wool felt |
| CN102619025A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 绍兴文理学院 | Non-woven rabbit linter thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102894538A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-01-30 | 黄乐军 | Temperature-resistant shoe soles |
| CN103696144A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-02 | 吴江市品信纺织科技有限公司 | Thermal non-woven fabric |
| CN106592101A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-26 | 天津工业大学 | Novel rabbit hair warmth-retention wadding |
| CN108477943A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-04 | 杨书广 | Rabbit nap quilt |
-
1997
- 1997-05-09 CN CN 97105859 patent/CN1162660A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100398039C (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-07-02 | 株洲市牦维佳被服开发有限责任公司 | Yak hair quilt and preparation method thereof |
| CN101962876A (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-02-02 | 李国华 | Process for manufacturing needled wool felt |
| CN102619025A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 绍兴文理学院 | Non-woven rabbit linter thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102619025B (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2015-08-12 | 绍兴文理学院 | A kind of non-woven rabbit linter thermal insulation material and preparation method |
| CN102894538A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-01-30 | 黄乐军 | Temperature-resistant shoe soles |
| CN103696144A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-02 | 吴江市品信纺织科技有限公司 | Thermal non-woven fabric |
| CN106592101A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-26 | 天津工业大学 | Novel rabbit hair warmth-retention wadding |
| CN108477943A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-04 | 杨书广 | Rabbit nap quilt |
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