CN1162506C - Composite sand-proof material for oil-water well and its preparation - Google Patents

Composite sand-proof material for oil-water well and its preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1162506C
CN1162506C CNB021357064A CN02135706A CN1162506C CN 1162506 C CN1162506 C CN 1162506C CN B021357064 A CNB021357064 A CN B021357064A CN 02135706 A CN02135706 A CN 02135706A CN 1162506 C CN1162506 C CN 1162506C
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sand
agent
oil
composite
concentration
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CN1403532A (en
Inventor
韩荣山
李文生
白明友
陈造峰
孟维斌
李勇林
王维刚
隋广海
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Shengli Oilfield Fangyuanke Industry And Trade Co ltd Chemical Branch
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Shengli Oilfield Fangyuanke Industry And Trade Co ltd Chemical Branch
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Abstract

The invention discloses an oil-water well composite sand-proof material and a preparation method thereof, which is a series of composite sand-proof materials matched with an oil-water well composite sand-proof technology (PCS sand-proof for short). Comprises an anti-swelling agent, a surfactant, a composite pore-forming agent and coated sand as a filling material in an oil recovery auxiliary agent. The expansion-preventing agent, the surfactant and the clear water are used for preparing the pad fluid and the sand-carrying fluid. Mixing surfactant, hydrochloric acid and hydroxymethyl phenol to prepare the liquid composite pore-foaming agent. Resin and additive are coated on the surface of the quartz sand which is pickled, and the coated sand with single particle is formed after drying and crushing. The low-temperature precoated sand has the main advantages that the lowest curing temperature can reach 40 ℃, the flexural strength and the tensile strength are respectively improved by 1-2.5 MPa and 1-4 MPa, the permeability is higher, the problems of low consolidation strength of low-temperature precoated sand between 40 ℃ and 60 ℃, multiple oil layers, heterogeneous strata, large span and side drilling sand prevention are solved, the low-temperature precoated sand is suitable for oil wells and water wells with various depths of coarse, medium and fine sand grains, the construction success rate is high, and the effective period is long.

Description

Oil-water well composite sand prevention material and preparation method thereof
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to oil field producing oil, gas, the used sand prevention material of water from well.It particularly is oil-water well composite sand prevention material and preparation method thereof.
(2) background technology
In oil production, oil, well shake out very harmful, and it is the primary measure that guarantees the oil field ordinary production that sand output well is carried out sand control.Oil, well sand control mainly are divided into chemical sand control, mechanical sand control and composite sand prevention three major types at present.Wherein oil-water well composite sand prevention is the new anti-sand process technology that grew up in recent years, has overcome many shortcomings of chemical sand control and mechanical sand control, and has had the two-fold advantage of chemical sand control and mechanical sand control, and technology is more advanced, and range of application is wider, and benefit is also higher.Therefore, also just arise at the historic moment with the supporting composite sand prevention material of new composite sand prevention Technology.By retrieval, find four pieces of relevant patent documentations: " urea-formaldehyde resin solution sand-proof process formulation " (94110712), " low temperature oil layer is coated with the stuccoing technical recipe " (95107817), " oil and water well sand control pack material and compound method thereof " (96116141), " compounding process of high-temp foamed resin sand-fixing agent " (97105102).Though these patented technologies have his own strong points, do not belong to the composite sand prevention material therefor, the prescription that has and preparation technology's more complicated, cost is higher, and the range of application that has is narrower.
(3) summary of the invention
Another patented technology " oil-water well composite sand prevention method " (being called for short the PCS sand control) that the objective of the invention is for us provides supporting serial composite sand prevention material.Wherein " P " representative " high pressure filling ", " C " representative " chemical agent ", " S " representative " artificial sand ".
This compound serial sand prevention material comprises expansion-resisting agent in the oil recovery auxiliary agent, tensio-active agent, composite pore-forming and as the precoated sand of compaction material.Wherein, expansion-resisting agent is the poly dimethyl allyl ammonia chloride.Tensio-active agent is OP series of surfactants (claiming alkyl polyoxyethylene ether again).Composite pore-forming comprises OP series of surfactants, hydrochloric acid, tri hydroxy methyl phenol.Precoated sand is quartz sand surface coating one deck resol or Resins, epoxy and the additive hexamethylenetetramine after pickling.
Utilize above-mentioned expansion-resisting agent and tensio-active agent to be mixed with spearhead and sand-carrying agent that PCS composite sand prevention technology is used, its prescription is respectively:
Spearhead: (1) expansion-resisting agent is the poly dimethyl allyl ammonia chloride, working concentration 0.5~5%;
(2) tensio-active agent is the OP series of surfactants, working concentration 0.5~4%;
(3) all the other are clear water, mix.
Sand-carrying agent: (1) expansion-resisting agent is the poly dimethyl allyl ammonia chloride, working concentration 0.3~4%;
(2) tensio-active agent is the OP series of surfactants, working concentration 0.5~3%;
(3) all the other are clear water, mix.
The prescription and the preparation method of composite pore-forming and precoated sand are respectively:
Composite pore-forming:
(1) OP-10 tensio-active agent (mass concentration>90%) concentration 5~15%;
(2) hydrochloric acid (mass concentration>30%) concentration 35~65%;
(3) tri hydroxy methyl phenol (mass concentration>40%) concentration 30~40%.
More than three kinds of compositions mix liquid composite pore-forming.
Precoated sand:
(1) quartz sand;
(2) resin: adopt resol or Resins, epoxy, consumption is 6~15% of a quartz sand quality;
(3) additive: adopt hexamethylenetetramine.
Its preparation method is at the quartz sand surface after the pickling coating above-mentioned resol of one deck or Resins, epoxy and additive hexamethylenetetramine, drying, fragmentation and the precoated sand of formation individual particle.Its density is 1.6 ± 0.1g/cm 3, particle diameter is 0.8~1.5mm, has circularity and sphericity preferably.
The effect of spearhead is: precoated sand (or other artificial sand) is preceding pumping into, high-duty pump is gone into spearhead can make the reservoir that shakes out form some cracks, microfracture or hole in the immediate vicinity of wellbore, spearhead also has the reservoir of preventing clay swelling, reduces the effect of oil water interfacial tension.
The effect of sand-carrying agent is: precoated sand (or other artificial sand) is brought in to the sanding formation that forms crack or hole, also had expansion, viscosity reduction effect.
The effect of composite pore-forming is: the solid phase grit that corrosion precoated sand surface splits away off because of friction, improve artificial sand wall rate of permeation and consolidation strength.
The effect of precoated sand is: rely on sand-carrying agent that precoated sand is pumped into sanding formation, under the effect of formation temperature more than 40 ℃ and waterpower compacting, its surperficial overlay is in contact with one another gluing, forms the artificial sand wall with high strength, hypertonicity, plays the purpose of the not stifled liquid of sand control, increasing yield and injection.
The present invention and prior art contrast major advantage are: solidification value is minimum to reach 40 ℃, and other prior art is minimum can only to reach 55~60 ℃.Fixed back folding strength improves 1~2.5Mpa, and ultimate compression strength improves 1~4Mpa, has higher rate of permeation.The difficult problem of the low and multiple zone of low temperature precoated sand consolidation strength, inhomogeneous formation, large span, sidetracked hole sand control between having solved 40~60 ℃, be applicable to out oil, the well of the various degree of depth of carse, medium and small sand grains, and viscosity of crude is less than the square sand of the also serious sand output well of 6000 centipoises, inclined shaft, uncased hole, Lao Jing, casing failure well.The success ratio height, validity period is long, and generally in 1~5 year, what have reaches 10 years.
(4) embodiment
Introduce an embodiment: have the used sand prevention material of a bite oil well to be, spearhead is that 2% OP series of surfactants and working concentration are that 3% poly dimethyl allyl ammonia chloride expansion-resisting agent is formulated by working concentration; Sand-carrying agent is that 1% OP-10 tensio-active agent and working concentration are that 1.5% poly dimethyl allyl ammonia chloride expansion-resisting agent is formulated by working concentration; Composite pore-forming is mixed by OP-10 tensio-active agent (mass concentration>90%) concentration 10%, hydrochloric acid (mass concentration>30%) concentration 50%, tri hydroxy methyl phenol (mass concentration>40%) concentration 40%; Used precoated sand is that density is 1.6g/cm at coating one deck resol of the quartz sand surface after overpickling and hexamethylenetetramine additive 3, particle diameter is 0.8~1.5mm, and circularity is greater than 0.7, and sphericity is greater than 0.7, and 42 ℃ of softening temperatures, folding strength are 3.5Mpa, tensile strength is 7Mpa.

Claims (2)

1. oil-water well composite sand prevention material, comprise expansion-resisting agent, tensio-active agent, composite pore-forming in the oil recovery auxiliary agent, and as the precoated sand of compaction material, it is characterized in that expansion-resisting agent is the poly dimethyl allyl ammonia chloride, tensio-active agent is OP series of surfactants (claiming alkyl collection oxygen Vinyl Ether again), composite pore-forming comprises OP series of surfactants, hydrochloric acid, tri hydroxy methyl phenol, and precoated sand is quartz sand surface coating one deck resol or Resins, epoxy and the additive hexamethylenetetramine after pickling.
2. the oil-water well composite sand prevention preparation methods is characterized in that spearhead and sand-carrying agent that the composite sand prevention technology is used, and its prescription is respectively:
Spearhead: (1) expansion-resisting agent is the poly dimethyl allyl ammonia chloride, working concentration 0.5~5%;
(2) tensio-active agent is the OP series of surfactants, working concentration 0.5~4%;
(3) all the other are for asking water, mix.
Sand-carrying agent: (1) expansion-resisting agent is the poly dimethyl allyl ammonia chloride, working concentration 0.3~4%;
(2) tensio-active agent is the OP series of surfactants, working concentration 0.5~3%;
(3) all the other are clear water, mix.
The prescription and the preparation method of composite pore-forming are:
(1) OP-10 tensio-active agent (mass concentration>90%) concentration 5~15%;
(2) hydrochloric acid (mass concentration>30%) concentration 35~65%;
(3) tri hydroxy methyl phenol (mass concentration>40%) concentration 30~40%.
More than three kinds of compositions mix liquid composite pore-forming.
The prescription and the preparation method of precoated sand are:
(1) quartz sand;
(2) resin: adopt resol or Resins, epoxy, consumption is 6~15% of a quartz sand quality;
(3) additive: adopt hexamethylenetetramine.
Its preparation method is at the quartz sand surface after the pickling coating above-mentioned resol of one deck or Resins, epoxy and additive hexamethylenetetramine, drying, fragmentation and the precoated sand of formation individual particle, and its density is 1.6 ± 0.1g/cm 3, particle diameter is 0.8~1.5mm, has circularity and sphericity preferably.
CNB021357064A 2002-10-01 2002-10-01 Composite sand-proof material for oil-water well and its preparation Expired - Fee Related CN1162506C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1162506C true CN1162506C (en) 2004-08-18

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100348688C (en) * 2005-06-21 2007-11-14 山东大学 Particle stabilized emulsion system and method for preparing same and its use as lubricant for drilling fluid
CN101148979B (en) * 2006-09-18 2012-03-28 袁新 Novel method for preparing resin coating sand
CN101338186A (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-01-07 胜利油田东方实业投资集团有限责任公司 Composite fiber rapid solidification sand prevention agent
CN101362938B (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-11-10 西安石油大学 Drilling shaft lining stabilizer
CN102060568B (en) * 2010-10-13 2013-06-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Preparation process of loaded water-controlled sand with phase permeability regulating function
CN102226078B (en) * 2011-04-19 2013-09-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil well sand prevention pretreatment agent for improving sand prevention effect and application thereof
CN107163926B (en) * 2017-05-02 2020-07-07 东营市科诺石油技术有限责任公司 Sand control method for artificial well wall and sand control material thereof
US10513915B2 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-12-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Consolidated material to equalize fluid flow into a wellbore
CN110454120B (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-10-01 青岛大地新能源技术研究院 Construction method for self-gathering sand prevention of oil-water well
CN114961630B (en) * 2021-02-20 2024-04-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sand prevention method for oil well filled with foaming material

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