CN116238024A - Shaping device and method for processing straw plaited artware - Google Patents
Shaping device and method for processing straw plaited artware Download PDFInfo
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- CN116238024A CN116238024A CN202310341328.9A CN202310341328A CN116238024A CN 116238024 A CN116238024 A CN 116238024A CN 202310341328 A CN202310341328 A CN 202310341328A CN 116238024 A CN116238024 A CN 116238024A
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/24—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of household utensils, e.g. spoons, clothes hangers, clothes pegs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shaping device and a shaping method for straw plaited artware processing technical field, comprising a cap ironing machine, wherein an outer pressing tool is arranged at the front side of the top end of the cap ironing machine, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cap ironing machine, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a mounting box is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, an inner pressing tool is fixedly arranged at the upper, lower, left and right ends of the mounting box, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the left side of the mounting box and used for continuously placing straw caps at the outer side of the left inner pressing tool, a stacking mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the mounting box and used for stacking and containing the straw caps moving to the lower side of the mounting box, and a supporting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the mounting box and used for preventing the straw caps from sliding from the surface of the inner pressing tool in the rotating process of the mounting box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of straw plaited artware processing, in particular to a shaping device and a shaping method for straw plaited artware processing.
Background
The straw plaited handicraft is a popular handicraft widely used in the folk, and is characterized in that the straw produced in each place is utilized to obtain materials on the spot to be woven into various articles for daily use, the straw plaited handicraft is mainly divided into three categories, namely, a ornamental straw plaited handicraft pendant, a decoration straw plaited handicraft and a practical straw plaited handicraft; when the straw hat is produced, the straw hat after weaving needs to be ironed and formed by a straw hat ironing machine so as to maintain the attractive appearance of the straw hat.
In the prior art, a worker is required to sequentially place the straw hat on the hat ironing machine to press, the operation is very complicated, the labor force is wasted, and the worker can easily touch the grinding tool of the hat ironing machine by mistake when placing and taking down the straw hat, so that the worker is scalded by a high-temperature die, and the existing straw hat processing pressing and shaping device does not have the functions of automatic feeding and unloading.
Based on the above, the invention designs a shaping device and a shaping method for processing straw plaited artware so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shaping device and a shaping method for processing straw plaited artware with automatic feeding and discharging functions, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a straw plaiting article processing is with shaping device, includes scalds cap machine, the top front side of scalding cap machine is provided with outer clamp, the middle part of scalding cap machine fixed mounting has the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has the pivot, the front end fixed mounting of pivot has the mounting box, the upper and lower left and right ends of mounting box all fixed mounting has interior clamp, the left side of mounting box is provided with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism is used for continuously placing the straw cap in the outside of left side interior clamp, the downside of mounting box is provided with stacking mechanism, stacking mechanism is used for stacking the straw cap of removing the mounting box downside accomodate, the middle part of mounting box is provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism is used for preventing that the mounting box from the surperficial landing of interior clamp at the in-process straw cap of rotation;
as a further scheme of the invention, the supporting mechanism comprises two supporting blocks which are connected with the side wall of the inner pressing tool in a sliding way, the supporting blocks are matched with the surface of the inner pressing tool, push rods are fixedly arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the two adjacent supporting blocks, the push rods are connected with the inner wall of the inner pressing tool in a sliding way through compression springs, push blocks are connected with the upper, lower, left and right ends of the mounting box in a sliding way, one end, close to the inner pressing tool, of each push block is conical, the ends, close to each other, of the two adjacent push rods are attached to the inclined surfaces of the push blocks, a supporting rod is arranged at the front side of the mounting box, a special-shaped ring is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the supporting rod, and the right end of the special-shaped ring is tightly attached to the right side push block;
as a further scheme of the invention, a discharging rod is slidably connected to the middle part of the top end of the outer pressing tool, a discharging plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the discharging rod, the bottom end of the discharging plate is connected with the top end of the outer pressing tool through a compression spring, the front end of the cap ironing machine is slidably connected with a telescopic plate through the compression spring, the front end of the telescopic plate is rotationally connected with a first wedge block through a torsion spring, and the first wedge block cannot be turned upwards;
as a further scheme of the invention, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding table arranged at the left end of the cap ironing machine, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding table, a push-pull plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a feeding box is fixedly connected at the right end of the push-pull plate, two baffles are connected at the right end of the feeding box in a sliding manner, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the bottom ends of the two baffles, the opening and closing mechanism is used for driving the two baffles to be mutually far away when a straw cap is sleeved outside a press at the left side, a blanking box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding table, a sleeve rod is rotationally connected at the left end of the blanking box through a torsion spring, two stop rods are fixedly arranged at the right end of the sleeve rod, the right end of the stop rod penetrates through the blanking box, a T-shaped block and a T-shaped rod are connected at the left end of the blanking box in a sliding manner, the vertical end of the T-shaped block penetrates through the sleeve rod and is in sliding connection with the T-shaped block, the top end of the T-shaped rod corresponds to the bottom of the left end of the T-shaped block, the T-shaped block is connected with the right wedge-shaped block through a torsion spring, and the top end of the blanking plate is connected with a second wedge-shaped block, and the right-shaped block cannot be overturned;
as a further scheme of the invention, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a sliding rod which is connected with the bottom of the right end of the feeding box in a sliding way, the left end of the sliding rod is attached to the right end of the feeding table, the bottom ends of the baffle plates penetrate through the feeding box and are connected with a hinging rod in a hinging way, and the other ends of the hinging rod are connected with the right end of the sliding rod in a hinging way;
as a further scheme of the invention, the stacking mechanism comprises a storage box arranged at the lower side of the mounting box, the inner side of the storage box is slidably connected with a lifting plate through a compression spring, the right end of the storage box is rotatably connected with two rotating rods, the two rotating rods are connected through a synchronous belt, a plurality of limiting blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the synchronous belt, the bottom of the right end of the lifting plate is slidably connected with an inserting rod through the compression spring, the right end of the inserting rod penetrates through the storage box and is positioned between the two adjacent limiting blocks, the rear end of the rotating rod at the upper side is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate while the rotating shaft rotates;
as a further scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft which is rotationally connected with the right end of the cap ironing machine, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the rear end of the rotating rod on the upper side is connected with the transmission shaft through a transmission belt.
A shaping method for processing straw plaited artware comprises the following steps:
step one: the feeding mechanism is started to place the straw hat on the outer side of the left inner pressing tool, the installation box rotates to drive the left inner pressing tool to move to the top end of the installation box, and the cap ironing machine drives the outer pressing tool to carry out ironing;
step two: after ironing is finished, the outer pressing tool moves upwards to reset, and the discharging rod ejects the straw hat from the inner side of the outer pressing tool;
step three: the installation box continues to rotate to drive the straw hat which is finished by ironing to move to the bottom end of the installation box, and the stacking mechanism stacks and stores the straw hat which is finished by ironing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the straw hat is placed on the outer side of the left inner pressing tool, then the motor is started to drive the installation box to rotate through the rotating shaft, the installation box rotates to fix the straw hat on the outer side of the inner pressing tool through the supporting mechanism until the left inner pressing tool moves to the top end of the installation box, and meanwhile, the feeding mechanism continuously feeds materials to the outer side of the left inner pressing tool, so that the automatic feeding of the cap ironing machine is realized, the use of the cap ironing machine is greatly facilitated, and the labor force is saved.
2. According to the invention, the stacking mechanism is arranged, the mounting box continuously rotates under the drive of the motor after the straw caps are scalded, the mounting box rotates to enable the straw caps which are scalded to be fixed to the outer side of the internal pressing tool again until the straw caps which are scalded to be moved to the bottom end of the mounting box are unlocked again and move downwards under the action of gravity, the stacking mechanism stores the straw caps at the same time, and the stacking mechanism sorts and stores the fallen straw caps along with the slow falling of the straw caps, so that a worker does not need to manually take down the straw caps any more, and the situation that the worker is scalded by a high-temperature die when taking materials manually is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rear view angle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4B according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4C according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the stripper plate and the first wedge block in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first gear and second gear connection according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the loop bar and the stop bar in the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feeding box and the discharging box in the invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 11D according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feeding box and the baffle plate in the invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the baffle and the slide bar in the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a cap ironing machine; 2. an external presser; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a mounting box; 6. an inner presser; 7. a support block; 8. a push rod; 9. a pushing block; 10. a support rod; 11. a profiled ring; 12. a discharge rod; 13. a stripper plate; 14. a telescoping plate; 15. a first wedge block; 16. a feeding table; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 18. a push-pull plate; 19. a feeding box; 20. a baffle; 21. a blanking box; 22. a loop bar; 23. a stop lever; 24. a T-shaped block; 25. a T-bar; 26. a second wedge block; 27. a slide bar; 28. a hinge rod; 29. a storage box; 30. a lifting plate; 31. a rotating lever; 32. a synchronous belt; 33. a limiting block; 34. a rod; 35. a transmission shaft; 36. a first gear; 37. a second gear; 38. a driving belt.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, the present invention provides a technical solution: the shaping device for processing the straw plaited artware comprises a cap ironing machine 1, wherein an outer pressing tool 2 is arranged at the front side of the top end of the cap ironing machine 1, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cap ironing machine 1, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 3, an installation box 5 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 4, an inner pressing tool 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper, lower, left and right ends of the installation box 5, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the left side of the installation box 5 and used for continuously placing straw caps at the outer side of the left inner pressing tool 6, a stacking mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the installation box 5 and used for stacking and accommodating the straw caps moving to the lower side of the installation box 5, and a supporting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the installation box 5 and used for preventing the installation box 5 from sliding off the surface of the inner pressing tool 6 in the rotating process;
the supporting mechanism comprises two supporting blocks 7 which are slidably connected with the side wall of the inner presser 6, the supporting blocks 7 are matched with the surface of the inner presser 6, push rods 8 are fixedly arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the two adjacent supporting blocks 7, the push rods 8 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the inner presser 6 through compression springs, push blocks 9 are slidably connected with the upper, lower, left and right ends of the installation box 5, one end, close to the inner presser 6, of each push block 9 is tapered, the ends, close to each other, of the two adjacent push rods 8 are attached to the inclined surfaces of the push blocks 9, a supporting rod 10 is arranged at the front side of the installation box 5, a special-shaped ring 11 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the supporting rod 10, and the right end of the special-shaped ring 11 is tightly attached to the right push block 9;
during operation, the feeding mechanism starts to place the straw hat on the outer side of the left inner pressing tool 6, then the motor 3 starts to drive the installation box 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, the installation box 5 rotates to drive the push blocks 9 to synchronously rotate, the left push blocks 9 are extruded by the special-shaped rings 11 in the moving process and move towards the inner pressing tool 6, so that the inclined surfaces of the left push blocks 9 extrude the left push rods 8 to be far away from each other, the left push rods 8 are far away from each other to enable the two support blocks 7 to be far away from each other, the straw hat is tightly propped and fixed on the outer side of the left inner pressing tool 6, the straw hat is prevented from slipping in the rotating process of the installation box 5 until the left inner pressing tool 6 moves to the top end of the installation box 5, the push blocks 9 moving to the upper side of the installation box 5 are not blocked by the special-shaped rings 11, the two push rods 8 are in an unlocking state and drive the two support blocks 7 to be restored to an initial state under the pushing of the compression springs, and the straw hat is unlocked at the moment, and the impact on the pressing operation of the straw hat is avoided; meanwhile, the feeding mechanism continuously feeds the material to the outer side of the inner pressing tool 6 which moves to the left, and the cyclic reciprocating operation is realized, so that the automatic feeding of the cap ironing machine 1 is realized, the use of the cap ironing machine 1 is greatly facilitated, and the labor force is saved;
when the straw hat at the top end is unlocked, the cap ironing machine 1 is started to drive the outer presser 2 to move downwards and perform ironing operation; the outer presser 2 resumes initial condition after the hot pressing is accomplished, the mounting box 5 continues to rotate under the drive of motor 3, the mounting box 5 rotates and makes the straw hat that scalds the completion fixed to the outside of interior presser 6 again, with the same reason as above, until the straw hat that scalds the completion removes the bottom of mounting box 5, the straw hat is unlocked again this moment, and move down under the effect of gravity, stack mechanism accomodates the straw hat simultaneously, along with the slow down of straw hat, stack mechanism carries out the arrangement to the straw hat that falls and accomodates, make the staff need not to take out the straw hat from scalding cap machine 1 again manually, further reduced staff's work load, avoided the manual material of staff to be scalded by high temperature mould simultaneously, use for cap machine 1 has been provided convenience, the problem that current straw hat processing was scalded with pressing device does not have automatic material loading and unloading, cap machine 1 production and scalding efficiency has been improved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the middle part of the top end of the outer pressing tool 2 is slidably connected with a discharging rod 12, the top end of the discharging rod 12 is fixedly provided with a discharging plate 13, the bottom end of the discharging plate 13 is connected with the top end of the outer pressing tool 2 through a compression spring, the front end of the cap ironing machine 1 is slidably connected with a telescopic plate 14 through the compression spring, the front end of the telescopic plate 14 is rotatably connected with a first wedge block 15 through a torsion spring, and the first wedge block 15 cannot be turned upwards;
when the straw hat at the top is unlocked in working, the straw hat ironing machine 1 starts to drive the outer pressing tool 2 to move downwards, the outer pressing tool 2 moves downwards to drive the discharging rod 12 and the discharging plate 13 to move downwards, and the discharging plate 13 pushes the first wedge block 15 to turn downwards to give way in the process of moving downwards; when the ironing press finishes resetting the outer press 2, the stripper plate 13 is blocked by the first wedge block 15 and cannot move upwards, and at the moment, the outer press 2 moves upwards compared with the stripper rod 12 and the stripper plate 13, and the stripper rod 12 ejects the straw caps in the outer press 2, so that the obstruction of the straw caps to the subsequent ironing press work is avoided; when the outer presser 2 can not move more than the discharge rod 12, the outer presser 2 moves to push the discharge plate 13 to move upwards, the discharge plate 13 moves upwards to squeeze the inclined surface of the first wedge-shaped block 15, the first wedge-shaped block 15 is squeezed to move backwards to give way, and at the moment, the discharge plate 13 is not limited any more and returns to the initial state under the action of the compression spring.
As a further scheme of the invention, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding table 16 arranged at the left end of the cap ironing machine 1, an electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding table 16, a push-pull plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 17, a feeding box 19 is fixedly connected at the right end of the push-pull plate 18, two baffles 20 are connected at the right end of the feeding box 19 in a sliding manner, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the bottom ends of the two baffles 20 and used for driving the two baffles 20 to be far away from each other when a straw cap sleeve is arranged at the outer side of a left inner pressing tool 6, a blanking box 21 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding table 16, a sleeve rod 22 is rotatably connected at the left end of the blanking box 21 through a torsion spring, two stop rods 23 are fixedly arranged at the right end of the sleeve rod 22, two stop rods 23 penetrate through the blanking box 21, a T-shaped block 24 and a T-shaped rod 25 are fixedly connected at the left end of the blanking box 21, the vertical end of the T-shaped block 24 penetrates through the sleeve rod 22 and is in sliding connection with the T-shaped block 24, the top end of the T-shaped rod 25 corresponds to the bottom of the left end of the T-shaped block 24, the top end of the T-shaped block is rotatably connected with a second wedge-shaped block 26 through the torsion spring, and the right end of the blanking box 18 cannot be overturned;
when the straw cap pressing device works, the electric telescopic rod 17 starts to push the push-pull plate 18 to move rightwards, the push-pull plate 18 moves rightwards to drive the straw cap to move rightwards through the feeding box 19 until the straw cap is sleeved on the outer side of the left inner pressing tool 6, the feeding box 19 is attached to the mounting box 5, at the moment, the opening and closing mechanism drives the two baffles 20 to be mutually far away and not contact with the right end of the straw cap any more, and the baffles 20 are prevented from poking the straw cap from the outer side of the inner pressing tool 6 when the feeding box 19 is reset; the electric telescopic rod 17 is started again to drive the push-pull plate 18 and the feeding box 19 to move leftwards, the feeding box 19 moves leftwards to drive the two baffle plates 20 to move leftwards, the push-pull plate 18 moves leftwards to drive the second wedge block 26 to move leftwards, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 25 is extruded in the process that the second wedge block 26 moves leftwards, the T-shaped rod 25 is extruded and moves upwards by the inclined surface of the second wedge block 26, the T-shaped rod 25 is pushed upwards to push the T-shaped block 24 to move upwards until the bottom end of the T-shaped block 24 slides out of the holes at the top end of the sleeve rod 22, the two baffle plates 23 are extruded and turned downwards by the straw caps in the feeding box 21 until one straw cap at the bottom end of the feeding box 21 falls into the feeding box 19 beyond the baffle plates 23, at the moment, the sleeve rod 22 is driven by the torsion spring to restore the two baffle plates 23 to a horizontal state, the bottom end of the T-shaped block 24 is aligned with the holes at the top end of the sleeve rod 22 again, and the sleeve rod 22 is locked again, the rest straw caps above the top the sleeve rod are dropped onto the top ends of the two baffle plates 23 under the action of gravity, so that the convenience is provided for the subsequent feeding operation, and the labor force is greatly saved for workers.
As a further scheme of the invention, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a slide bar 27 which is connected with the bottom of the right end of the feeding box 19 in a sliding way, the left end of the slide bar 27 is attached to the right end of the feeding table 16, the bottom end of the baffle 20 passes through the feeding box 19 and is hinged with a hinged rod 28, and the other end of the hinged rod 28 is hinged with the right end of the slide bar 27;
when the feeding box 19 moves rightwards to drive the slide bar 27 to move rightwards, the slide bar 27 is blocked by the mounting box 5 in the rightwards moving process, and at the moment, compared with the feeding box 19, the slide bar 27 moves leftwards, and the two baffles 20 are pushed to be away from each other by the movement of the slide bar 27 through the hinging rod 28; when the feed cassette 19 moves leftward, the left end of the slide bar 27 is stopped by the feed table 16, and the same is true until the two shutters 20 approach each other to return to the original state.
As a further scheme of the invention, the stacking mechanism comprises a containing box 29 arranged at the lower side of the mounting box 5, the inner side of the containing box 29 is slidably connected with a lifting plate 30 through a compression spring, the right end of the containing box 29 is rotatably connected with two rotating rods 31, the two rotating rods 31 are connected through a synchronous belt 32, a plurality of limiting blocks 33 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the synchronous belt 32, the bottom of the right end of the lifting plate 30 is slidably connected with an inserting rod 34 through the compression spring, the right end of the inserting rod 34 passes through the containing box 29 and is positioned between the two adjacent limiting blocks 33, the rear end of the upper rotating rod 31 is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is used for driving the rotating rod 31 to rotate while the rotating shaft 4 rotates;
when the straw hat stacking machine works, the rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the rotating rod 31 rotates to drive the synchronous belt 32 to move outside the rotating rod 31, and the synchronous belt 32 moves to push the inserting rod 34 and the lifting plate 30 to move downwards through the limiting block 33, so that one straw hat conveyed to the bottom end of the mounting box 5 pushes the lifting plate 30 to move downwards for a certain distance, the situation that the processed straw hat falls down is avoided, and the straw hat stacking machine is convenient; when the lifting plate 30 needs to be reset, the inserted link 34 is only pulled leftwards, and when the inserted link 34 is removed from between the adjacent two limiting blocks 33, the lifting plate 30 is restored to the initial position under the pushing of the compression spring.
As a further scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft 35 rotationally connected with the right end of the cap ironing machine 1, a first gear 36 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft 35, a second gear 37 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotation shaft 4, the second gear 37 is meshed with the first gear 36, and the rear end of the upper rotating rod 31 is connected with the transmission shaft 35 through a transmission belt 38;
when the rotary shaft 4 rotates, the second gear 37 drives the first gear 36 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first gear 36 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 35 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 35 rotates to drive the upper rotary rod 31 to rotate through the transmission belt 38, so that power is provided for the rotation of the rotary rod 31.
A shaping method for processing straw plaited artware comprises the following steps:
step one: the feeding mechanism is started to place the straw hat on the outer side of the left inner pressing tool 6, the mounting box 5 rotates to drive the left inner pressing tool 6 to move to the top end of the mounting box 5, and at the moment, the cap ironing machine 1 drives the outer pressing tool 2 to carry out ironing;
step two: after ironing is finished, the outer presser 2 moves upwards to reset, and the discharging rod 12 ejects the straw caps from the inner side of the outer presser 2;
step three: the mounting box 5 continues to rotate to drive the straw hat which is finished by ironing to move to the bottom end of the mounting box 5, and the stacking mechanism stacks and stores the straw hat which is finished by ironing.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a straw plaited handicraft processing is with shaping device, includes scalds cap machine (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a straw hat machine, including cap ironing machine, motor, mounting box, supporting mechanism, mounting box (5), feeding mechanism, stacking mechanism, straw hat, supporting mechanism is provided with outer clamp (2) in top front side of cap ironing machine (1), middle part fixed mounting of cap ironing machine (1) has motor (3), the output fixed mounting of motor (3) has pivot (4), the front end fixed mounting of pivot (4) has mounting box (5), the upper and lower four equal fixed mounting of four ends of mounting box (5) has interior clamp (6), the left side of mounting box (5) is provided with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism is used for continuously placing the straw hat in the outside of pressing tool (6) in the left side, the downside of mounting box (5) is provided with stacking mechanism, stacking mechanism is used for stacking the straw hat of moving to the mounting box (5) downside accomodate, the middle part of mounting box (5) is provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism is used for preventing mounting box (5) at pivoted in-process straw hat follow the surface slip of pressing tool (6).
2. The shaping device for processing straw plaited artwork according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises two supporting blocks (7) which are connected with the side wall of the inner pressing tool (6) in a sliding manner, the two adjacent supporting blocks (7) are matched with the surface of the inner pressing tool (6), one end, close to each other, of each supporting block (7) is fixedly provided with a push rod (8), each push rod (8) is connected with the inner wall of the inner pressing tool (6) in a sliding manner through a compression spring, the upper end, the lower end, the left end and the right end of the installation box (5) are connected with push blocks (9) in a sliding manner, one end, close to the inner pressing tool (6), of each push block (9) is conical, one end, close to each other, of each push rod (8) is matched with the inclined surface of each push block (9), the front side of the installation box (5) is provided with a support rod (10), the rear side of each support rod (10) is fixedly provided with a special-shaped ring (11), and the right end of each special-shaped ring (11) is tightly matched with the right push block (9).
3. The shaping device for processing straw plaited artwork according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic cap ironing machine is characterized in that a discharging rod (12) is slidably connected to the middle of the top end of the outer pressing tool (2), a discharging plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the discharging rod (12), the bottom end of the discharging plate (13) is connected with the top end of the outer pressing tool (2) through a compression spring, a telescopic plate (14) is slidably connected to the front end of the cap ironing machine (1) through the compression spring, a first wedge block (15) is rotatably connected to the front end of the telescopic plate (14) through a torsion spring, and the first wedge block (15) cannot be turned upwards.
4. The shaping device for processing straw plaited artwork according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding table (16) arranged at the left end of a cap ironing machine (1), an electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding table (16), a push-pull plate (18) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (17), a feeding box (19) is fixedly connected to the right end of the push-pull plate (18), two baffles (20) are slidably connected to the right end of the feeding box (19), an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of each baffle (20), the opening and closing mechanism is used for driving the two baffles (20) to be mutually far away when a straw cap sleeve is arranged at the outer side of a left inner pressing tool (6), a blanking box (21) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding table (16), a sleeve rod (22) is rotatably connected to the left end of the blanking box (21) through a torsion spring, two stop rods (23) are fixedly arranged at the right end of the sleeve rod (22), the right end of each stop rod (23) penetrates through the blanking box (21), a T-shaped block (24) is slidably connected to the left end of the blanking box (21), a T-shaped block (24), the T-shaped block (24) penetrates through the T-shaped top end (25) of the T-shaped sleeve rod (24) and the T-shaped sleeve rod (25), the second wedge (26) cannot be turned right.
5. The shaping device for processing straw plaited artwork according to claim 4, wherein: the opening and closing mechanism comprises a sliding rod (27) which is slidably connected with the bottom of the right end of the feeding box (19), the left end of the sliding rod (27) is attached to the right end of the feeding table (16), the bottom end of the baffle plate (20) penetrates through the feeding box (19) and is hinged to a hinge rod (28), and the other end of the hinge rod (28) is hinged to the right end of the sliding rod (27).
6. The shaping device for processing straw plaited artwork according to claim 1, wherein: the stacking mechanism comprises a containing box (29) arranged on the lower side of a mounting box (5), wherein the inner side of the containing box (29) is connected with a lifting plate (30) through a compression spring in a sliding manner, the right end of the containing box (29) is rotationally connected with two rotating rods (31), the two rotating rods (31) are connected through a synchronous belt (32), a plurality of limiting blocks (33) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the synchronous belt (32), the bottom of the right end of the lifting plate (30) is connected with a inserting rod (34) through the compression spring in a sliding manner, the right end of the inserting rod (34) penetrates through the containing box (29) and is located between the two adjacent limiting blocks (33), and the rear end of the rotating rod (31) is provided with a transmission mechanism which is used for driving the rotating rod (31) to rotate when a rotating shaft (4) rotates.
7. The shaping device for processing straw plaited artwork according to claim 6, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (35) which is rotationally connected with the right end of the cap ironing machine (1), a first gear (36) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft (35), a second gear (37) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), the second gear (37) is meshed with the first gear (36), and the rear end of the rotating rod (31) on the upper side is connected with the transmission shaft (35) through a transmission belt (38).
8. A shaping method for processing straw plaited craft, which is suitable for the shaping device for processing straw plaited craft according to any one of claims 1-7, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
step one: the feeding mechanism is started to place the straw hat on the outer side of the left inner pressing tool (6), the installation box (5) rotates to drive the left inner pressing tool (6) to move to the top end of the installation box (5), and at the moment, the cap ironing machine (1) drives the outer pressing tool (2) to carry out ironing;
step two: after ironing is finished, the outer pressing tool (2) moves upwards to reset, and the discharging rod (12) ejects the straw caps from the inner side of the outer pressing tool (2);
step three: the mounting box (5) continues to rotate to drive the straw hat which is finished in ironing to move to the bottom end of the mounting box (5), and the stacking mechanism stacks and stores the straw hat which is finished in ironing.
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| CN202310341328.9A CN116238024B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Shaping device and method for processing straw plaited artware |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116238024B (en) | 2024-06-07 |
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