CN116231470B - Multifunctional control box based on intelligent Internet of things - Google Patents
Multifunctional control box based on intelligent Internet of things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116231470B CN116231470B CN202310277692.3A CN202310277692A CN116231470B CN 116231470 B CN116231470 B CN 116231470B CN 202310277692 A CN202310277692 A CN 202310277692A CN 116231470 B CN116231470 B CN 116231470B
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- plate
- supporting
- box body
- protection
- box
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/88—Replacing filter elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/266—Drying gases or vapours by filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/28—Selection of materials for use as drying agents
-
- B08B1/165—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0064—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes
- B08B7/0071—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes by heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional control box based on an intelligent Internet of things, which comprises a box body, wherein a protection access door is rotatably connected to one side of the longitudinal direction of the box body, rectangular ventilation openings are formed in two lateral sides of the box body, a moisture-proof partition plate is arranged below the rectangular ventilation openings on the inner side of the box body, a supporting partition plate is arranged above the rectangular ventilation openings on the inner side of the box body, and temperature sensors are arranged at four corners of the inner surface of one side of the longitudinal direction of the box body. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention has reasonable design, stable and firm structure and strong practicability; when the waterproof top is realized, excessive snow on the top of the protection can be automatically detected in snowing weather, and the cleaning assembly is automatically controlled to scrape, push and remove the snow generated on the top of the protection top plate, so that the use safety is ensured; can be in guaranteeing that the inside and external air circulation heat dissipation of box, can reduce foreign matter such as external dust and get into the box inside, avoid foreign matter such as external dust to get into the box inside and pile up on electronic components, further improve the security of using.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of control boxes, in particular to a multifunctional control box based on an intelligent Internet of things.
Background
Along with the progress and development of science and technology, electric energy gradually becomes the most commonly used energy in people's daily life, various power equipment appear in electric power system, in order to realize the management of complicated circuit and power equipment, need use the control box, the control box is suitable for occasions such as open industry mine, enterprise, mall, hotel, school, airport, harbour, hospital, high-rise building, living district, exchanging 50HZ, rated operating voltage is exchanging 380V's low-voltage electric wire netting system, as power, illumination distribution and motor control's usefulness, be fit for outdoor wall, outdoor distribution equipment that falls to the ground and install, consequently place in the open air in many cases.
Chinese patent CN111642093a discloses an explosion-proof control box with a waterproof top cover structure, which is provided with an explosion-proof control box with a waterproof top cover structure, so as to realize the waterproof purpose of the control box and prevent electronic components inside the control box from being damaged easily due to humidity. But when snowing weather, a large amount of snow can be produced at its top, causes certain potential safety hazard, needs the manual work to clear up, and the inside air of box passes through suction fan, permeability cell etc. and outside air directly circulates for a long time and realizes the heat dissipation simultaneously, and a large amount of foreign matters such as dust get into the inside electric components and parts of piling up of box, also need artifical periodic cleaning, otherwise can cause certain potential safety hazard equally, and manual operation task is heavy, with high costs and not enough in time, remains further development improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a multifunctional control box based on an intelligent internet of things, which aims at: can be in snowy weather, scrape the snow that produces at the top of the roof of will protecting and push away and clear away, can reduce foreign matter such as external dust and get into the box inside simultaneously on the basis of guaranteeing box radiating effect stable.
The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional control box based on wisdom thing allies oneself with, includes the box, the vertical one side swivelling joint of box has the protection access door, the horizontal both sides of box all have rectangular vent, the box inboard is located rectangular vent below is provided with dampproofing baffle, the box inboard is located rectangular vent top is provided with the support baffle, the vertical one side internal surface four corners of box all is provided with temperature sensor, support baffle top has set gradually battery, signal transceiver and controlling means along transversely, the box top is provided with the guard plate of two relative inclinations, be connected between the guard plate top, be provided with cleaning component on the guard plate, the guard plate with be provided with supporting component between the box, supporting component vertical both sides all are provided with the direction telescopic link, the horizontal both sides of box are located rectangular vent department is provided with ventilation component.
Further, the guard plate includes the guard plate body, guard plate body top has the rectangle recess, rectangle recess internal surface is provided with the heat preservation, be provided with the hot plate in the rectangle recess, the inside heating resistor silk that is S type distribution that is provided with of hot plate, the hot plate upper surface is provided with the heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate top is provided with the protection roof for when preventing that the rainwater from getting into inside the box, can realize quick even heating to the protection roof, avoid the snow at protection roof top to freeze unable clearance after, guarantee the convenience to the snow clearance at protection roof top.
Further, the heating plate, the heat-conducting plate and the side face of the protective top plate are in contact with the heat insulation layer, so that heat loss is reduced, the effect of quickly and uniformly heating the protective top plate is further improved, and the efficiency of removing snow on the protective top plate is improved.
Further, the clearance subassembly is in including scraping material push pedal and two drive rack that set up respectively the vertical both ends in guard plate body bottom, scrape the slope of material push pedal and set up in the protection roof top, it all is provided with the support slide of L type to scrape the vertical both ends of material push pedal, support slide with the vertical one side sliding connection of guard plate body, it is provided with the rotating electrical machines to support the slide bottom, the gear is installed to the rotating electrical machines, the gear with drive rack meshes for realize scraping the snow on the protection roof and push away the effect of clear away.
Further, the supporting component comprises a supporting plug seat, the bottom of the supporting plug seat is connected with the top of the box body, a pressure sensor is arranged on the inner surface of the bottom of the supporting plug seat, a supporting plug column is installed at the top of the supporting plug seat in a plug-in mode, a supporting connecting column is arranged at the top of the supporting plug column, the top of the supporting connecting column is connected with the bottom of the protection plate body, a spring is arranged between the bottom of the supporting plug column and the pressure sensor and used for monitoring the weight of snow or other foreign matters on the protection top plate, the weight is fed back to a control device after the set weight is achieved, and a cleaning component is controlled to scrape, push and remove the snow or other foreign matters on the protection top plate, so that the safety of use is guaranteed.
Further, the direction telescopic link includes fixed stay pole and grafting bracing piece, fixed stay pole bottom with box top fixed connection, grafting bracing piece top with guard plate body fixed connection, grafting bracing piece bottom with fixed stay pole grafting connection guarantees guard plate overall structure's stability and goes up and down smoothly after bearing weight.
Further, ventilation unit includes fixed mounting plate and two sets up respectively the brace table of the vertical both sides of rectangle vent, fixed mounting plate both ends respectively with rectangle vent vertical both sides internal surface is connected, the brace table with the box external surface is connected, the brace table transversely keeps away from box one side is provided with sealing gasket, be located between the brace table rectangle vent top and below all are provided with the filter, fixed mounting plate one side is provided with telescoping device, telescoping device one end with sealing gasket is connected, sealing gasket is located rectangle vent with all be provided with the direction between the filter and support the spliced pole, direction support spliced pole one end with box grafting is connected, sealing gasket transversely is close to box one side surface is provided with the conductor fan, sealing gasket transversely is close to box one side the brace table with the filter position all is provided with sealing gasket for when guaranteeing box inside ventilation effect, filters outside dust etc. in addition, and in the time of inside temperature is higher, still can control the brace table and keep away from the inside the heat dissipation device in the box and improve the inside the heat dissipation effect of the inside the electronic device and the inside the box and the inside is guaranteed to be cooled down, and the inside the foreign matter is guaranteed to be cooled down in the inside the box is guaranteed to the inside the box and the heat dissipation device is guaranteed to be cooled down.
Further, the filter includes the supporting frame body, the supporting frame body vertical both ends with be connected through the bolt between the supporting bench, the supporting frame body inboard is provided with the first filter plate that the sponge material was made, first filter plate is close to rectangle vent one side is provided with the second filter plate that the active carbon material was made, and the opposite side is provided with the metal mesh board, first filter plate with be provided with the third filter plate that the non-woven fabrics material was made between the second filter plate, the third filter plate with be provided with the silica gel drier granule of a plurality of equidistance distributions between the first filter plate, through carrying out the successive layer filtration to the air, guarantee the stability of filter effect, can also absorb the aqueous vapor in the external air simultaneously, guarantee the desiccation of entering box inside air, further improve the security of using, in addition, whole easy dismounting changes, guarantees the stability of filter effect.
Further, the bottom of the supporting partition plate is provided with an illuminating lamp, so that later-stage overhauling and maintenance are facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has reasonable design, stable and firm structure and strong practicability; through the guard plates which are arranged obliquely with each other, rainwater can be quickly caused to flow down from the top of the guard plate, the top is waterproof, and meanwhile, snow on the guard top plate can be scraped and removed through the cleaning assembly in snowing weather, so that the use safety is ensured;
the structure of the protection plate is arranged to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the box body, so that the protection top plate can be heated rapidly and uniformly, snow on the top of the protection top plate can be prevented from being cleaned after being frozen, and convenience in snow cleaning on the top of the protection top plate is ensured;
through the support component that sets up and direction telescopic link matched with, can real-time supervision guard plate and clearance subassembly to the pressure that pressure sensor applyed, and when snow or other foreign matter exist at the protection roof top, pressure sensor can detect out the weight size of snow or foreign matter promptly, and then when weight reaches the setting value, control clearance subassembly promptly and scrape the snow or other foreign matter of protection roof and push away the clearance, need not the manual work and clear away, guarantee the timeliness of snow foreign matter clearance simultaneously;
through the ventilation assembly, the inside of the box body and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects of the outside air can be ensured to be stable, foreign matters such as outside dust can be reduced to enter the inside of the box body, the foreign matters such as outside dust can be prevented from entering the inside of the box body to be accumulated on the electronic components, and the use safety is ensured;
through the filter plate structure that sets up, be convenient for dismouting change is favorable to the maintenance in later stage, guarantees the stability of filter effect, adopts multistage filtration moreover, improves the filter effect, can also absorb the interception to the aqueous vapor in the external air in addition, further improves the security of use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 taken along line A-A;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion D of FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion E in fig. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fender according to the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a guard plate body according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a guide telescopic rod according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-protection access door, 3-rectangular ventilation opening, 4-dampproof partition board, 5-support partition board, 6-temperature sensor, 7-storage battery, 8-signal transceiver, 9-control device, 10-protection board, 11-cleaning component, 12-support component, 13-guiding telescopic rod, 14-ventilation component and 15-lighting lamp;
the protective plate comprises a protective plate body, 1002-rectangular grooves, 1003-heat insulation layers, 1004-heating plates, 1005-heating resistance wires, 1006-heat-conducting plates and 1007-protective top plates;
a scraping pushing plate, 1102-a transmission rack, 1103-a supporting guard plate, 1104-a rotating motor and 1105-a gear;
the device comprises a support plug seat, 1202-a pressure sensor, 1203-a support plug post, 1204-a support connecting post and 1205-a spring;
1301-fixed support rods and 1302-inserted support rods;
1401-a fixed mounting plate, 1402-a supporting table, 1403-a sealing baffle, 1404-a filter plate, 1405-a telescopic device, 1406-a guiding supporting insertion rod, 1407-a guiding fan and 1408-a sealing gasket;
14041-support frame, 14042-first filter plate, 14043-second filter plate, 14044-metal grid plate, 14045-third filter plate, 14046-silica gel desiccant particles.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides a multi-functional control box based on wisdom thing allies oneself with that combines shown in fig. 1 through 3, including box 1, box 1 vertical one side swivelling joint has protection access door 2, box 1 horizontal both sides all have rectangle vent 3, box 1 inboard is located rectangle vent 3 below and is provided with dampproofing baffle 4, box 1 inboard is located rectangle vent 3 top and is provided with supporting baffle 5, box 1 vertical one side internal surface four corners all is provided with temperature sensor 6, supporting baffle 5 top has set gradually battery 7 along transversely, signal transceiver 8 and controlling means 9, box 1 top is provided with the guard plate 10 of two relative inclinations, be connected between the guard plate 10 top, be provided with cleaning element 11 on the guard plate 10, be provided with supporting element 12 between guard plate 10 and the box 1, supporting element 12 vertical both sides all are provided with direction telescopic link 13, box 1 horizontal both sides are located rectangle vent 3 departments and are provided with ventilation element 14.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the protection plate 10 includes a protection plate body 1001, the top of the protection plate body 1001 is provided with a rectangular groove 1002, the inner surface of the rectangular groove 1002 is provided with a heat preservation 1003, the heat preservation 1003 is made of any one of ceramic fiber blanket, aluminum silicate blanket, alumina, silicon carbide fiber, aerogel blanket, glass wool or rock wool, a heating plate 1004 is arranged in the rectangular groove 1002, the heating plate is a metal plate structure, heating resistance wires 1005 distributed in an S shape are arranged in the heating plate 1004, the upper surface of the heating plate 1004 is provided with a heat conducting plate 1006, the heat conducting plate 1006 is of a thin plate structure made of graphene materials, the top of the heat conducting plate 1006 is provided with a protection top plate 1007 for preventing rainwater from entering the inside of the box 1, and meanwhile, the heat preservation 1003 can be used for uniformly heating the protection top plate rapidly, so that snow on the top of the protection top plate 1007 can not be cleaned after freezing, and convenience in snow on the top of the protection top plate 1007 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 4, the cleaning assembly 11 includes a scraping pushing plate 1101 and two driving racks 1102 respectively disposed at two longitudinal ends of the bottom of the protection plate body 1001, the scraping pushing plate 1101 is obliquely disposed above the protection plate 1007, two L-shaped supporting sliding plates 1103 are disposed at two longitudinal ends of the scraping pushing plate 1101, the supporting sliding plates 1103 are slidably connected with one longitudinal side of the protection plate body 1001, a rotating motor 1104 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting sliding plates 1103, a gear 1105 is mounted on the rotating motor 1104, the gear 1105 is meshed with the driving racks 1102, and the supporting sliding plates 1103 are driven to slide transversely along the protection plate body 1001 by matching the driving racks 1102, the rotating motor 1104 and the gear 1105, so that the scraping pushing plate 1101 is driven to scrape and remove snow on the top of the protection plate 1007.
As shown in fig. 5 and 10, the support assembly 12 includes a support socket 1201, the bottom of the support socket 1201 is connected with the top of the case 1, a pressure sensor 1202 is provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the support socket 1201, a support socket 1203 is mounted on the top of the support socket 1201 in a plugging manner, a support connection post 1204 is provided on the top of the support socket 1203, the top of the support connection post 1204 is connected with the bottom of the protection plate body 1001, and a spring 1205 is provided between the bottom of the support socket 1203 and the pressure sensor 1202; the direction telescopic link 13 includes fixed stay bar 1301 and grafting bracing piece 1302, fixed stay bar 1301 bottom and box 1 top fixed connection, grafting bracing piece 1302 top and guard plate body 1001 fixed connection, grafting bracing piece 1302 bottom and fixed stay bar 1301 grafting connection, realize supporting guard plate 10 through supporting component 12 and direction telescopic link 13, in the support, cooperate through pressure sensor 1202 and spring 1205, monitor guard plate 10, support spliced pole 1203 and support spliced pole 1204's whole weight, after the guard plate 10 top produces snow or other foreign matter, pressure sensor 1202 can detect snow or other foreign matter and increase the weight that brings, after detecting the increase weight and reaching the settlement, can control cleaning component 11 to scrape the foreign matter such as snow on guard roof 1007 upper portion and push away the clearance, need not artifical manual clearance.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the ventilation assembly 14 comprises a fixed mounting plate 1401 and two support tables 1402 respectively arranged at two longitudinal sides of the rectangular ventilation opening 3, wherein two ends of the fixed mounting plate 1401 are respectively connected with inner surfaces at two longitudinal sides of the rectangular ventilation opening 3, the support tables 1402 are connected with the outer surface of the box body 1, a sealing baffle plate 1403 is arranged at one side of the support tables 1402 which is transversely far away from the box body 1, filter plates 1404 are arranged above and below the rectangular ventilation opening 3 between the support tables 1402, a telescopic device 1405 is arranged at one side of the fixed mounting plate 1401, one end of the telescopic device 1405 is connected with the sealing baffle plate 1403, a guiding supporting plug rod 1406 is arranged between the rectangular ventilation opening 3 and the filter plates 1404, one end of the guiding supporting plug rod 1406 is connected with the box body 1 in a plug-in manner, the sealing baffle 1403 is provided with the guide fan 1407 on the surface of one side of the box body 1, the sealing baffle 1403 is provided with the sealing gasket 1408 on the position of the corresponding supporting table 1402 and the filter plate 1404 on the side of the box body 1, outside air is filtered through the filter plate 1404 between the supporting tables 1402, circulation heat dissipation is achieved through the rectangular ventilation opening 3 and the air inside the box body 1 under the cooperation of the guide fan 1407, foreign matters such as dust in the outside air are filtered and intercepted, in addition, when the internal temperature of the box body 1 is higher, the sealing baffle 1403 can be controlled to leave the supporting table 1402 temporarily, the internal heat dissipation of the box body 1 is accelerated, the internal heat dissipation effect of the box body 1 is guaranteed, the external dust and other foreign matters are reduced, the internal accumulation of the box body 1 is guaranteed on electronic components, the good environment inside the box body 1 is guaranteed, and the use safety is improved.
As shown in fig. 11, the filter plate 1404 includes a support frame 14041, two longitudinal ends of the support frame 14041 are connected with the support table 1402 by bolts, a first filter plate 14042 made of sponge material is disposed inside the support frame 14041, a second filter plate 14043 made of activated carbon material is disposed on one side of the first filter plate 14042 close to the rectangular ventilation opening 3, a metal grid plate 14044 is disposed on the other side of the first filter plate 14042, a third filter plate 14045 made of non-woven fabric material is disposed between the first filter plate 14042 and the second filter plate 14043, a plurality of silica gel desiccant particles 14046 distributed at equal intervals are disposed between the third filter plate 14045 and the first filter plate 14042, wherein the metal grid plate 14044 is used for intercepting large-volume foreign matters, and simultaneously protecting the first filter plate 14042, the second filter plate 14043 and the third filter plate 14045, and then particulate matters such as dust in air are filtered and intercepted step by the first filter plate 14042, the third filter plate 14045 and the second filter plate 14043, so that the filtering effect of particulate matters such as dust in the air is improved, and in addition, the air can be intercepted by the silica gel desiccant particles 14046 and the second filter plate 14046 and the air, and the water in the air can be absorbed by the air can be ensured, and the inside the air can be blocked by the air.
The heating plate 1004, the heat conducting plate 1006 and the side surface of the protection top plate 1007 are all contacted with the heat preservation layer 1003, so that heat loss is reduced, the effect of quickly and uniformly heating the protection top plate 1007 is further improved, and the efficiency of removing snow on the protection top plate 1007 is improved; the bottom of the supporting partition plate 5 is provided with the illuminating lamp 15, so that later-stage overhaul and maintenance are facilitated; in addition, the temperature sensor 6, the storage battery 7, the signal transceiver 8, the lighting lamp 15, the heating resistor wire 1005, the rotating motor 1104, the pressure sensor 1202, the telescopic device 1405 and the guide fan 1407 are electrically connected with the control device 9, and are used for realizing integral power supply through the storage battery 7, receiving signals transmitted by the temperature sensor 6 and the pressure sensor 1202, and controlling the working states of the signal transceiver 8, the lighting lamp 15, the heating resistor wire 1005, the rotating motor 1104, the telescopic device 1405 and the guide fan 1407, wherein the rotating motor 1104 is a servo motor so as to control the rotating direction, the rotating speed and the start and stop of the motor, and the telescopic device is one of an electric telescopic rod or a push rod motor; solar cell panels can be arranged between the protection top plate 1007 and the scraping push plate 1101, so that convenience in outdoor electricity utilization is realized, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized.
Working principle: when the electronic component box is normally used, the outside air filters and intercepts dust and other particles and moisture through the filter plates between the supporting tables, circulation heat dissipation is realized through the cooperation of the rectangular ventilation openings and the air in the box body under the cooperation of the guide fans, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the box body is higher, the telescopic device is controlled to advance through the control device, the sealing baffle is enabled to leave the supporting tables for a short time under the cooperation of the guide support insertion rods, the circulation of the air in the box body and the outside air is quickened under the cooperation of the guide fans in the time that the sealing baffle is enabled to leave the supporting tables for a short time, the heat dissipation in the box body is quickened, and when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature is normal, the telescopic device is controlled to retreat, so that the sealing baffle contacts with the supporting tables, and therefore, the effect of heat dissipation in the box body is guaranteed, foreign matters such as external dust are reduced to enter the box body and accumulate on the electronic component; when raining, can be quick let the rainwater flow down from the top of protection roof, and then realized the waterproof purpose in control box top, when snowing weather, produce a large amount of snow back on the protection roof, pressure sensor can detect the weight size that the snow increases and bring, after detecting that the increase weight reaches the settlement, control heating resistance wire begins work, cooperate through the hot plate, heat-conducting plate and heat preservation, make the quick even transmission of heat to the protection roof, avoid the snow of protection roof to freeze, can control rotating electrical machines and drive the gear rotation afterwards, under the cooperation of drive rack and supporting slide, make scraping the material push pedal and transversely do reciprocating motion on protection roof upper portion, scrape the pushing away to the snow on protection roof upper portion, whole process accessible signal transceiver is connected with long-range thing allies oneself with the platform according to the data self setting control operation that detects, realize remote monitoring control.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional control box based on wisdom thing allies oneself with, includes box (1), vertical one side swivelling joint of box (1) has protection access door (2), its characterized in that: the novel anti-moisture box is characterized in that rectangular ventilation openings (3) are formed in two transverse sides of the box body (1), a moisture-proof partition plate (4) is arranged below the rectangular ventilation openings (3) and positioned on the inner side of the box body (1), a supporting partition plate (5) is arranged above the rectangular ventilation openings (3), temperature sensors (6) are arranged at four corners of the inner surface of one longitudinal side of the box body (1), a storage battery (7), a signal receiving and transmitting device (8) and a control device (9) are sequentially arranged at the top of the supporting partition plate (5) along the transverse direction, two oppositely inclined protection plates (10) are arranged above the box body (1), the tops of the protection plates (10) are connected, a cleaning assembly (11) is arranged on the protection plates (10), a supporting assembly (12) is arranged between the protection plates (10) and the box body (1), a guiding telescopic rod (13) is arranged at two longitudinal sides of the supporting assembly (12), and a ventilation assembly (14) is arranged at the position of the rectangular ventilation openings (3) at two transverse sides of the box body (1).
The protection plate (10) comprises a protection plate body (1001), wherein a rectangular groove (1002) is formed in the top of the protection plate body (1001), a heat preservation layer (1003) is arranged on the inner surface of the rectangular groove (1002), a heating plate (1004) is arranged in the rectangular groove (1002), heating resistance wires (1005) distributed in an S shape are arranged in the heating plate (1004), a heat conducting plate (1006) is arranged on the upper surface of the heating plate (1004), and a protection top plate (1007) is arranged on the top of the heat conducting plate (1006);
the ventilation assembly (14) comprises a fixed mounting plate (1401) and two supporting tables (1402) which are respectively arranged on two longitudinal sides of the rectangular ventilation opening (3), wherein two ends of the fixed mounting plate (1401) are respectively connected with inner surfaces on two longitudinal sides of the rectangular ventilation opening (3), the supporting tables (1402) are connected with the outer surfaces of the box body (1), the supporting tables (1402) are transversely far away from one side of the box body (1) and are provided with sealing baffle plates (1403), filter plates (1404) are arranged above and below the rectangular ventilation opening (3) between the supporting tables (1402), one side of the fixed mounting plate (1401) is provided with a telescopic device (1405), one end of the telescopic device (1405) is connected with the sealing baffle plates (1403), guide supporting plug-in rods (1406) are respectively arranged between the rectangular ventilation opening (3) and the filter plates (1404), one ends of the guide supporting plug-in rods (1406) are connected with the box body (1) in a plug-in mode, one side of the sealing baffle plates (1403) is close to one side of the box body (1407), sealing gaskets (1408) are arranged on the side, which is transversely close to the box body (1), of the sealing baffle plate (1403) and correspond to the supporting table (1402) and the filter plate (1404).
2. The intelligent internet of things-based multifunctional control box according to claim 1, wherein the heating plate (1004), the heat conducting plate (1006) and the side surface of the protective top plate (1007) are all in contact with the heat insulation layer (1003).
3. The multifunctional control box based on the intelligent Internet of things, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (11) comprises a scraping pushing plate (1101) and two transmission racks (1102) respectively arranged at two longitudinal ends of the bottom of the protection plate body (1001), the scraping pushing plate (1101) is obliquely arranged above the protection top plate (1007), L-shaped supporting sliding plates (1103) are arranged at two longitudinal ends of the scraping pushing plate (1101), the supporting sliding plates (1103) are in sliding connection with one longitudinal side of the protection plate body (1001), a rotary motor (1104) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting sliding plates (1103), a gear (1105) is arranged on the rotary motor (1104), and the gear (1105) is meshed with the transmission racks (1102).
4. The multifunctional control box based on the intelligent Internet of things, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the support assembly (12) comprises a support plug seat (1201), the bottom of the support plug seat (1201) is connected with the top of the box body (1), a pressure sensor (1202) is arranged on the inner surface of the bottom of the support plug seat (1201), a support plug column (1203) is installed on the top of the support plug seat (1201) in a plug manner, a support connection column (1204) is arranged on the top of the support plug column (1203), the top of the support connection column (1204) is connected with the bottom of the protection plate body (1001), and a spring (1205) is arranged between the bottom of the support plug column (1203) and the pressure sensor (1202).
5. The multifunctional control box based on the intelligent Internet of things, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the guiding telescopic rod (13) comprises a fixed supporting rod (1301) and an inserting supporting rod (1302), the bottom of the fixed supporting rod (1301) is fixedly connected with the top of the box body (1), the top of the inserting supporting rod (1302) is fixedly connected with the protection plate body (1001), and the bottom of the inserting supporting rod (1302) is in inserting connection with the fixed supporting rod (1301).
6. The multifunctional control box based on the intelligent Internet of things, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the filter plate (1404) comprises a supporting frame body (14041), two longitudinal ends of the supporting frame body (14041) are connected with the supporting table (1402) through bolts, a first filter plate (14042) made of sponge materials is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame body (14041), a second filter plate (14043) made of active carbon materials is arranged on one side, close to the rectangular ventilation opening (3), of the first filter plate (14042), a metal grid plate (14044) is arranged on the other side, a third filter plate (14045) made of non-woven fabrics is arranged between the first filter plate (14042) and the second filter plate (14043), and a plurality of silica gel filter plate desiccant particles (14046) distributed at equal intervals are arranged between the third filter plate (14045) and the first filter plate (14042).
7. The multifunctional control box based on the intelligent Internet of things, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that an illuminating lamp (15) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting partition board (5).
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| CN202310277692.3A CN116231470B (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Multifunctional control box based on intelligent Internet of things |
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| CN202310277692.3A CN116231470B (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Multifunctional control box based on intelligent Internet of things |
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| CN116231470B true CN116231470B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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| CN117293459B (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-04-16 | 佛山市雷能能源科技有限公司 | Lithium battery box with anti-deformation function |
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| CN116231470A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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