CN209823225U - An intelligent switchgear suitable for high altitude areas - Google Patents

An intelligent switchgear suitable for high altitude areas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209823225U
CN209823225U CN201920479711.XU CN201920479711U CN209823225U CN 209823225 U CN209823225 U CN 209823225U CN 201920479711 U CN201920479711 U CN 201920479711U CN 209823225 U CN209823225 U CN 209823225U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
cabinet body
intelligent switch
mounting substrate
cabinet door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920479711.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈迪
邹歆
姚策益
马联超
冉峻梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNMING DONGKONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNMING DONGKONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNMING DONGKONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical KUNMING DONGKONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201920479711.XU priority Critical patent/CN209823225U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209823225U publication Critical patent/CN209823225U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent switch cabinet suitable for high-altitude area, the intelligent switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body, mounting substrate, be provided with the cabinet door that can the switching cabinet body on the cabinet body, upper portion and/or lower part at the cabinet body set up the line hole, be provided with mounting substrate through the support on the backplate of the cabinet body and the both sides wall respectively, all establish the heating panel that suits with it on the back of each mounting substrate, equipartition radiating fin on the heating panel, set up the electric fixed orifices of several on each mounting substrate's front, be provided with intelligent control ware on the bottom plate of the cabinet body, set up ventilation window and observation window on the cabinet door, outside at the ventilation window sets up the waterproof board. The utility model discloses job stabilization in high altitude environment possesses low temperature resistant, freezing resistance, accomplishes in time hydrofuge, heat dissipation and heat preservation, solves the equipment result of use variation and the easy damage problem in the switch board, reduces the accident rate, reduces maintenance frequency and expense, guarantees the stability and the quality of electric wire netting operation to reach and promote transmission of electricity economic efficiency purpose.

Description

一种适用于高海拔地区的智能开关柜An intelligent switchgear suitable for high altitude areas

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于高海拔电力输送设备技术领域,具体涉及一种结构简单、使用寿命长的适用于高海拔地区的智能开关柜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-altitude power transmission equipment, and in particular relates to an intelligent switch cabinet suitable for high-altitude areas with simple structure and long service life.

背景技术Background technique

配电柜是电力系统中的重要装置,是配电系统的末级设备,使用在负荷比较分散、回路较少的场合,可以应对负荷提供保护、监视和控制。在温差变化较大的高海拔地区,气候多变,白天热,夜晚较冷,对配电柜的性能要求更高,要求配电柜不仅具备防潮、散热效果,还要具备优良的耐低温、抗冻性能,以解决配电柜中的设备使用效果变差和易损坏问题,延长配电柜的使用寿命,降低事故发生率。The power distribution cabinet is an important device in the power system and the final equipment of the power distribution system. It is used in occasions where the load is relatively scattered and the circuit is small, and it can provide protection, monitoring and control for the load. In high-altitude areas where the temperature difference changes greatly, the climate is changeable, hot in the daytime and cold in the night, so the performance requirements of the power distribution cabinet are higher. Anti-freeze performance to solve the problem of poor use and easy damage of equipment in the power distribution cabinet, prolong the service life of the power distribution cabinet, and reduce the incidence of accidents.

因此,有必要针对上述情况,在现有的配电柜的基础上进行技术创新,提供一种适用于高海拔地区的配电柜。Therefore, it is necessary to carry out technical innovation on the basis of the existing power distribution cabinet to provide a power distribution cabinet suitable for high-altitude areas in view of the above situation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单、使用寿命长的适用于高海拔地区的智能开关柜。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent switch cabinet suitable for high-altitude areas with simple structure and long service life.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:包括柜体、安装基板,柜体上设置有能开闭柜体的柜门,在柜体的上部和/或下部设置线孔,所述柜体的背板和两侧壁上分别通过绝缘支架设置有安装基板,在各个安装基板的背面上均设与之配适的散热板,在散热板上均布散热翅片,在各个安装基板的正面上设置数个电气固定孔,在所述柜体的底板上设置有智能控制器,在所述柜门上设置通风窗和观察窗,所述通风窗上设置有换气风扇和电加热器,在通风窗的外部设置与之配适的防水板。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in the following way: it includes a cabinet body and a mounting substrate, the cabinet body is provided with a cabinet door capable of opening and closing the cabinet body, and wire holes are set at the upper and/or lower parts of the cabinet body, and the back of the cabinet body The board and the two side walls are respectively provided with installation substrates through insulating brackets, and the matching heat dissipation plates are arranged on the back of each installation substrate. Several electrical fixing holes, an intelligent controller is arranged on the bottom plate of the cabinet, a ventilation window and an observation window are arranged on the cabinet door, and a ventilation fan and an electric heater are arranged on the ventilation window. The exterior of the window is provided with a suitable waterproof board.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

1、本实用新型在配电柜内设置有风机和加热器,能对配电柜内进行全面的通风散热和在低温情况下加热,在导风槽设置杂质滤网滤除粉尘、水汽和蚊虫,保证柜体内部干燥和干净;设置有观察窗,方便查看配电柜里的情况;设置有照明灯,可以在夜间或者环境较暗时方便照亮配电柜,设置锁防止非专业人员打开配电柜,提高安全性能,有效避免安全事故的发生;在安装基板上纵横均匀排列设置电气固定孔,能够满足各种规格配电器件的拆分组装,且安装方便快速,实用性高;1. The utility model is equipped with a fan and a heater in the power distribution cabinet, which can fully ventilate and dissipate heat in the power distribution cabinet and heat it at low temperature, and set an impurity filter in the air guide groove to filter out dust, water vapor and mosquitoes , to ensure that the interior of the cabinet is dry and clean; there is an observation window for easy viewing of the situation in the power distribution cabinet; there is a lighting lamp, which can easily illuminate the power distribution cabinet at night or when the environment is dark, and a lock is set to prevent non-professionals from opening it The power distribution cabinet improves the safety performance and effectively avoids the occurrence of safety accidents; the electrical fixing holes are evenly arranged vertically and horizontally on the installation substrate, which can meet the disassembly and assembly of various specifications of power distribution devices, and the installation is convenient and fast, with high practicability;

2、本实用新型不仅具有良好的防潮、防雨水的效果,还能在不影响防雨的同时具有良好的通气散热和保温效果,在高海拔环境中能正常、稳定工作,具备耐低温、抗冻性能,并具备智能监管功能,能实时监管内部情况,做到及时排湿、散热和保温,有效解决配电柜中的设备使用效果变差和易损坏问题,延长配电柜的使用寿命,满足高海拔地区电能输送要求,降低事故发生率,减少维护频率和费用,保证电网运行的稳定性和质量,从而达到提升输电经济效率目的。2. The utility model not only has good moisture-proof and rain-proof effects, but also has good ventilation, heat dissipation and heat preservation effects without affecting the rain-proof. Freezing performance, and has intelligent supervision function, which can monitor the internal situation in real time, achieve timely dehumidification, heat dissipation and heat preservation, effectively solve the problem of poor use effect and easy damage of equipment in the power distribution cabinet, and prolong the service life of the power distribution cabinet. Meet the requirements of power transmission in high altitude areas, reduce the accident rate, reduce maintenance frequency and costs, ensure the stability and quality of power grid operation, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the economic efficiency of power transmission.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的左视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中防水板的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of waterproof board in the utility model;

图中标号:1~柜体,2~柜门,3~线孔,4~安装基板,5~电气固定孔,6~绝缘支架,7~散热板,8~散热翅片,9~智能控制器,10~通风窗,11~换气风扇,12~电加热器,13~防水板,14~导风板,15~观察窗,16~照明灯,17~行走支架,18~杂质滤网。Labels in the figure: 1~cabinet body, 2~cabinet door, 3~wire hole, 4~installation base plate, 5~electrical fixing hole, 6~insulation bracket, 7~radiating plate, 8~radiating fin, 9~intelligent control Device, 10~ventilation window, 11~ventilating fan, 12~electric heater, 13~waterproof board, 14~wind deflector, 15~observation window, 16~lighting lamp, 17~walking bracket, 18~impurity filter .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,但不以任何方式对本实用新型加以限制,基于本实用新型教导所作的任何变换或替换,均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited in any way. Any transformation or replacement based on the teaching of the utility model belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.

如附图1~3所示的适用于高海拔地区的智能开关柜,包括柜体1、安装基板4,柜体1上设置有能开闭柜体1的柜门2,在柜体1的上部和/或下部设置线孔3,所述柜体1的背板和两侧壁上分别通过绝缘支架6设置有安装基板4,在各个安装基板4的背面上均设与之配适的散热板7,在散热板7上均布散热翅片8,散热板7和散热翅片8起到快速把配电器件产生的高温散发,以及加热处于低温状态下的的配电器件,保证配电器件不受温度影响而正常工作,在各个安装基板4的正面上设置数个电气固定孔5,在所述柜体1的底板上设置有智能控制器9,在所述柜门2上设置通风窗10和观察窗15,所述通风窗10上设置有换气风扇11和电加热器12,在通风窗10的外部设置与之配适的防水板13。The intelligent switchgear suitable for high-altitude areas as shown in Figures 1 to 3 includes a cabinet body 1 and an installation substrate 4. The cabinet body 1 is provided with a cabinet door 2 that can open and close the cabinet body 1. The upper part and/or the lower part are provided with wire holes 3, and the back plate and the two side walls of the cabinet body 1 are respectively provided with installation substrates 4 through insulating brackets 6, and on the back of each installation substrate 4, a heat dissipation device suitable for it is provided. Plate 7, heat dissipation fins 8 are evenly distributed on the heat dissipation plate 7, the heat dissipation plate 7 and the heat dissipation fins 8 can quickly dissipate the high temperature generated by the power distribution device, and heat the power distribution device in a low temperature state to ensure power distribution The device is not affected by temperature and works normally. Several electrical fixing holes 5 are provided on the front of each installation substrate 4. An intelligent controller 9 is provided on the bottom plate of the cabinet body 1. Ventilation is provided on the cabinet door 2. Window 10 and observation window 15, said ventilating window 10 is provided with ventilating fan 11 and electric heater 12, and the exterior of ventilating window 10 is provided with the waterproof plate 13 that fits therewith.

所述的防水板13呈“L”字形结构,防水板13的两侧边、顶部分别与柜门2的外壁密封连接,所述防水板13的下部与柜门2之间设置有杂质滤网18。The waterproof board 13 has an "L"-shaped structure, and the two sides and the top of the waterproof board 13 are respectively sealed and connected with the outer wall of the cabinet door 2, and an impurity filter is arranged between the lower part of the waterproof board 13 and the cabinet door 2 18.

各个所述的电气固定孔5纵横均匀排列设置于安装基板4上。The electrical fixing holes 5 described above are uniformly arranged vertically and horizontally on the mounting substrate 4 .

设置于所述柜门2下部的通风窗10的上正方水平设置有导风板14,且导风板14设置于柜门2的内壁上。An air deflector 14 is arranged horizontally on the upper side of the ventilation window 10 at the lower part of the cabinet door 2 , and the air deflector 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet door 2 .

所述的通风窗10分别设置于柜门2的下部和上部,所述的观察窗15设置于柜门2的中部。The ventilation window 10 is arranged on the lower part and the upper part of the cabinet door 2 respectively, and the observation window 15 is arranged on the middle part of the cabinet door 2 .

所述的柜体1为一体成型结构设置,在柜体1的外部涂设耐腐蚀层,所述柜体1和/或柜门2上设置有防水密封条。The cabinet body 1 is provided as an integrated structure, and a corrosion-resistant layer is coated on the outside of the cabinet body 1 , and a waterproof sealing strip is provided on the cabinet body 1 and/or the cabinet door 2 .

所述的各个安装基板4上设置有温度监测器和湿度检测器。Each of the mounting substrates 4 is provided with a temperature monitor and a humidity detector.

所述的柜体1的顶板的内部设置有照明灯16,所述柜门2上设置有锁闭柜体1的锁。The interior of the top plate of the cabinet body 1 is provided with an illuminating lamp 16 , and the cabinet door 2 is provided with a lock for locking the cabinet body 1 .

所述的柜体1底部设置有与之配适行走支架17,行走支架17的四角分别设置具有刹车功能的万向轮,使配电柜可以方便移动。The bottom of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a walking support 17 matching it, and the four corners of the walking support 17 are respectively provided with universal wheels with brake functions, so that the power distribution cabinet can be moved conveniently.

所述的智能控制器9均电连接换气风扇11、电加热器12、温度监测器和湿度检测器。The intelligent controller 9 is electrically connected to the ventilation fan 11, the electric heater 12, the temperature monitor and the humidity detector.

本实用新型工作原理和工作过程:在需要安装不同种类规格的配电器件时,仅需把配电器件固定在安装基板4的电气固定孔5中即可,无需额外打孔,同时也可根据安装排布要求,把配电器件根据规格、工作类别选择安装在柜体1的背板或两侧壁的安装基板4上,把外接电源线从线孔3接入和接出柜体1。The working principle and working process of the utility model: when it is necessary to install power distribution devices of different types and specifications, it is only necessary to fix the power distribution devices in the electrical fixing holes 5 of the installation substrate 4 without additional drilling. According to the installation and layout requirements, the power distribution devices are installed on the back panel of the cabinet 1 or the installation substrate 4 on both side walls according to the specifications and work categories, and the external power line is connected to and out of the cabinet 1 through the wire hole 3.

工作过程中,当白天气温高或配电器件工作致使柜体1内部温度较高时,温度监测器把检测到的高温信号输送给智能控制器9,智能控制器9启动换气风扇11运行,抽取外界自然空气进入柜体1中,同时把柜体1中的高温气体排出,使柜体1内部温度不高于配电器件的正常工作温度,柜体1内温度达到工作温度后换气风扇11停机;当白天或夜晚气温低致使柜体1内部温度较低时,温度监测器把检测到的低温信号输送给智能控制器9,智能控制器9启动换气风扇11和电加热器12同步运行,抽取外界自然空气加热后进入柜体1中,同时把柜体1中的低温气体排出,使柜体1内部温度不低于配电器件的正常工作温度,柜体1内温度达到工作温度后换气风扇11、电加热器12停机以节约能源,避免造成柜体1内温度过高,保证配电器件正常工作;当湿度检测器检测到有水汽时,湿度检测器把检测到的低温信号输送给智能控制器9,智能控制器9启动换气风扇11和电加热器12同步运行,抽取外界自然空气加热后进入柜体1中,同时把柜体1中的水汽加热后排出,当然也可选择不加热自然空气。During the working process, when the temperature inside the cabinet 1 is high due to the high daytime temperature or the operation of power distribution devices, the temperature monitor sends the detected high temperature signal to the intelligent controller 9, and the intelligent controller 9 starts the operation of the ventilation fan 11. Extract the natural air from the outside into the cabinet 1, and discharge the high-temperature gas in the cabinet 1 at the same time, so that the internal temperature of the cabinet 1 is not higher than the normal operating temperature of the power distribution device. After the temperature in the cabinet 1 reaches the working temperature, the ventilation fan 11 shutdown; when the temperature inside the cabinet 1 is low due to the low daytime or night temperature, the temperature monitor sends the detected low temperature signal to the intelligent controller 9, and the intelligent controller 9 starts the ventilation fan 11 and the electric heater 12 to synchronize Run, take out natural air from the outside and heat it into the cabinet 1, and discharge the low-temperature gas in the cabinet 1 at the same time, so that the internal temperature of the cabinet 1 is not lower than the normal operating temperature of the power distribution device, and the temperature in the cabinet 1 reaches the working temperature Rear ventilation fan 11 and electric heater 12 are shut down to save energy, avoid causing the temperature in the cabinet 1 to be too high, and ensure the normal operation of power distribution devices; when the humidity detector detects water vapor, the humidity detector will detect the low temperature. The signal is sent to the intelligent controller 9, and the intelligent controller 9 starts the ventilation fan 11 and the electric heater 12 to run synchronously, extracts the natural air from the outside and heats it into the cabinet 1, and at the same time heats the water vapor in the cabinet 1 and discharges it, of course There is also an option to not heat the natural air.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent switch cabinet suitable for high-altitude area, includes the cabinet body (1), mounting substrate (4), is provided with cabinet door (2) that can the switching cabinet body (1) on the cabinet body (1), sets up line hole (3), its characterized in that in the upper portion and/or the lower part of the cabinet body (1): be provided with mounting substrate (4) through insulating support (6) respectively on the backplate of the cabinet body (1) and the both sides wall, all establish on the back of each mounting substrate (4) with it supporting heating panel (7), equipartition radiating fin (8) on heating panel (7), set up several electrical fixing hole (5) on the front of each mounting substrate (4) be provided with intelligent control ware (9) on the bottom plate of the cabinet body (1) set up ventilation window (10) and observation window (15) on cabinet door (2), be provided with ventilation fan (11) and electric heater (12) on ventilation window (10), set up waterproof board (13) that support with it and fit in the outside of ventilation window (10).
2. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof board (13) is of an L-shaped structure, two side edges and the top of the waterproof board (13) are respectively connected with the outer wall of the cabinet door (2) in a sealing manner, and an impurity filter screen (18) is arranged between the lower part of the waterproof board (13) and the cabinet door (2).
3. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: the electric fixing holes (5) are arranged on the mounting substrate (4) in a longitudinal and transverse uniform manner.
4. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: the upper square of the ventilation window (10) arranged at the lower part of the cabinet door (2) is horizontally provided with an air deflector (14), and the air deflector (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet door (2).
5. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilating windows (10) are respectively arranged at the lower part and the upper part of the cabinet door (2), and the observation window (15) is arranged at the middle part of the cabinet door (2).
6. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is of an integrally formed structure, a corrosion-resistant layer is coated outside the cabinet body (1), and waterproof sealing strips are arranged on the cabinet body (1) and/or the cabinet door (2).
7. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: each mounting substrate (4) is provided with a temperature monitor and a humidity detector.
8. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the roof of the cabinet body (1) be provided with light (16), be provided with the lock of the locking cabinet body (1) on cabinet door (2).
9. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a walking support (17) matched with the cabinet body, and four corners of the walking support (17) are respectively provided with universal wheels with braking functions.
10. The intelligent switch cabinet applicable to high-altitude areas according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent controllers (9) are electrically connected with the ventilation fan (11), the electric heater (12), the temperature monitor and the humidity detector.
CN201920479711.XU 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 An intelligent switchgear suitable for high altitude areas Expired - Fee Related CN209823225U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920479711.XU CN209823225U (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 An intelligent switchgear suitable for high altitude areas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920479711.XU CN209823225U (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 An intelligent switchgear suitable for high altitude areas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209823225U true CN209823225U (en) 2019-12-20

Family

ID=68879263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920479711.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209823225U (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 An intelligent switchgear suitable for high altitude areas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209823225U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111525424A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-11 江西明正变电设备有限公司 Heat radiation system for high-low voltage complete set of distribution equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111525424A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-11 江西明正变电设备有限公司 Heat radiation system for high-low voltage complete set of distribution equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201294341Y (en) Outdoor distributor box
CN201750045U (en) A smart terminal box
CN206313340U (en) A kind of box-type substation with Temperature and Humidity Control function
CN108808466A (en) A kind of intelligent behaviour height carries the electric power electric power distribution cabinet of warning function
CN204720820U (en) A kind of novel intelligent controls outdoor switch box
WO2023109102A1 (en) Intelligent environment control machine
CN207490385U (en) A kind of open air Intelligent lower voltage switch cabinet
CN207490324U (en) A kind of self radiation type electric control cabinet of high-protection level
CN209823225U (en) An intelligent switchgear suitable for high altitude areas
CN115663621A (en) Adjustable terminal box condensation-preventing, dehumidifying and draining device
CN104577793A (en) Energy-saving constant-temperature power distribution cabinet
CN204271498U (en) Substation moisture-proof outdoor terminal box
CN204440207U (en) A kind of wide operating mode type electric cabinet
CN208767655U (en) A kind of energy-saving landscape type imbededd case change
CN207967658U (en) A kind of anti-condensation heat dissipation ring main unit of intelligence rain-proof
CN216977019U (en) Intelligent environment control machine
CN217692125U (en) Intelligent dehumidification device for power switch cabinet
CN215817070U (en) Block terminal for water conservancy intellectuality
CN110730582A (en) Refrigerating unit electrical appliance control box with built-in protection structure
CN206259632U (en) A kind of rain-proof heat dissipation power distribution box
KR100903770B1 (en) Ventilation device for switchboard
CN207967728U (en) A kind of solar energy water-proof hydrofuge heat dissipation ring main unit
CN208094963U (en) A kind of high performance communication cabinet
CN205489081U (en) Switch cabinet
CN213520974U (en) European style case becomes cabinet convenient to high-efficient heat dissipation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191220

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee