CN116230213A - Intelligent injury identification method and system - Google Patents
Intelligent injury identification method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN116230213A CN116230213A CN202310493361.3A CN202310493361A CN116230213A CN 116230213 A CN116230213 A CN 116230213A CN 202310493361 A CN202310493361 A CN 202310493361A CN 116230213 A CN116230213 A CN 116230213A
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- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent injury identification method and system, which are used for acquiring key physiological parameter information of an injured person for determining an injury state in real time after the identity of the injured person is determined through physiological information, identifying the injury degree of the injured person by combining the physical health state of the injured person and giving out treatment comments conforming to the injury condition, thereby realizing rapid, accurate and efficient classification identification of the injury of the injured person.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical emergency, in particular to an intelligent injury identification method and system.
Background
Under many scenes in work or life, the situation that personnel are injured due to accidents can occur, when accidents occur, if medical staff arrive at the scene, the medical staff can effectively judge the injury of the wounded person and give corresponding emergency rescue treatment, so that the wounded person can conveniently follow-up take appropriate treatment strategies and dispatch related medical resources as soon as possible, and the emergency efficiency is further improved. At present, a common processing mode is that medical staff going to the site know the condition information of all aspects of the wounded according to experience, perform corresponding processing, and then manually report the condition information of all aspects of the wounded. However, in the medical emergency scene, the hands are in need of contending, the manual filling of the condition information of the wounded person in all aspects is in need of increasing the workload of the medical staff, and on the other hand, the personal experience is more dependent on the professional quality of the medical staff, so that the wounded person is affected in emergency work.
Therefore, how to quickly, accurately and efficiently identify the injury situation of wounded persons at the accident site, and provide reasonable treatment opinion for medical staff is a problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent injury identification method and system.
In a first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent injury identification method is provided, which is applied to an intelligent injury identification system, and includes:
acquiring physiological information of a wounded person, wherein the physiological information comprises physiological characteristic information of a human body and physiological parameter information;
acquiring corresponding user information from a database which is pre-stored with user information according to the physiological characteristic information of the human body, wherein the user information comprises identity information, health state information and medical treatment information;
detecting injury to the wounded person according to the physiological parameter information and the health state information to obtain injury identification information;
obtaining wounded treatment opinion according to the wounded condition identification information, the health state information and the medical treatment information;
storing the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion into the database, and binding the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion with the corresponding user information;
Outputting one or more of the physiological information, the user information, the injury identification information, and the injury treatment opinion.
Optionally, the step of detecting injury to the wounded person according to the physiological parameter information and the health state information to obtain injury identification information specifically includes:
according to the health state information, determining normal numerical intervals of each physiological parameter dimension of the wounded;
for each physiological parameter dimension, comparing the physiological parameter information with the normal value interval to obtain the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
respectively carrying out standardized treatment on the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
weighting the parameter deviation degree after the standardization processing according to a preset weight proportion, and evaluating the injury condition of the wounded on the basis of a preset judgment standard to obtain injury identification information.
Optionally, the step of obtaining the wounded treatment opinion according to the wounded condition identification information, the health status information and the medical treatment information specifically includes:
obtaining preliminary treatment opinion based on a preset medical treatment rule according to the injury identification information;
Comparing the health state information with standard normal state information in the medical treatment rule to obtain health state difference information;
searching historical medical treatment records matched with the injury identification information from the medical treatment information;
and adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to one or two of the health state difference information and the historical medical treatment record to obtain an wounded treatment opinion.
Optionally, the method for adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to the health status difference information specifically includes:
judging whether the health state difference information reaches a preset safety threshold, and if not, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if so, extracting a physiological parameter dimension which causes the health state difference information to reach a safety threshold;
and correspondingly adjusting the treatment action corresponding to the dimension of the physiological parameter in the preliminary treatment opinion.
Optionally, the historical medical treatment record includes historical physiological parameter information, historical injury identifying information, historical injury treatment opinion and treatment feedback information during the treatment, and the method for adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to the historical medical treatment record specifically includes:
Comparing the physiological parameter information with the historical physiological parameter information, and if the physiological parameter information is larger than a preset difference value, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the difference value is smaller than the preset difference value, further comparing the injury identification information with the historical injury identification information, and comparing the preliminary treatment opinion with the historical wounded treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information and the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical wounded treatment opinion are the same, further checking the treatment feedback information, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, correspondingly adjusting a treatment action corresponding to the negative feedback in the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information, the preliminary treatment opinion is different from the historical injury treatment opinion, the treatment feedback information is further checked, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, the treatment action which is different from the historical injury treatment opinion in the preliminary treatment opinion is correspondingly adjusted, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted;
If the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are different, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted
In a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an intelligent injury identification system, including:
the injury detection classification module is used for collecting physiological information of an injured person;
the injury identification module is used for identifying the injury of an injured person;
the visual interaction module is used for displaying the information output by the injury identification module;
wherein, the injury identification module specifically includes:
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring physiological information of the wounded, wherein the physiological information comprises physiological characteristic information and physiological parameter information of a human body;
the user matching unit is used for acquiring corresponding user information from a database which is pre-stored with user information according to the human physiological characteristic information, wherein the user information comprises identity information, health state information and medical treatment information;
the injury identification unit is used for detecting injury to an injured person according to the physiological parameter information and the health state information to obtain injury identification information;
a treatment opinion unit for obtaining an wounded treatment opinion according to the wounded condition identification information, the health state information and the medical treatment information;
The data management unit is used for storing the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion into the database and binding the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion with the corresponding user information;
and an information output unit that outputs one or more of the physiological information, the user information, the injury identification information, and the injury treatment opinion.
Optionally, the injury identifying unit is specifically configured to:
according to the health state information, determining normal numerical intervals of each physiological parameter dimension of the wounded;
for each physiological parameter dimension, comparing the physiological parameter information with the normal value interval to obtain the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
respectively carrying out standardized treatment on the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
weighting the parameter deviation degree after the standardization processing according to a preset weight proportion, and evaluating the injury condition of the wounded based on a preset judgment standard to obtain injury identification information
Optionally, the treatment opinion unit is specifically configured to
Obtaining preliminary treatment opinion based on a preset medical treatment rule according to the injury identification information;
Comparing the health state information with standard normal state information in the medical treatment rule to obtain health state difference information;
searching historical medical treatment records matched with the injury identification information from the medical treatment information;
according to one or two of the health state difference information and the historical medical treatment records, the preliminary treatment opinion is adjusted to obtain an wounded treatment opinion
Optionally, the method for adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion by the treatment opinion unit according to the health state difference information specifically includes:
judging whether the health state difference information reaches a preset safety threshold, and if not, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if so, extracting a physiological parameter dimension which causes the health state difference information to reach a safety threshold;
in the preliminary treatment opinion, the treatment action corresponding to the dimension of the physiological parameter is correspondingly adjusted
Optionally, the historical medical treatment record includes historical physiological parameter information, historical injury identifying information, historical injured person treatment opinion and treatment feedback information at the time of treatment, and the treatment opinion unit adjusts the preliminary treatment opinion according to the historical medical treatment record specifically includes:
Comparing the physiological parameter information with the historical physiological parameter information, and if the physiological parameter information is larger than a preset difference value, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the difference value is smaller than the preset difference value, further comparing the injury identification information with the historical injury identification information, and comparing the preliminary treatment opinion with the historical wounded treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information and the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical wounded treatment opinion are the same, further checking the treatment feedback information, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, correspondingly adjusting a treatment action corresponding to the negative feedback in the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information, the preliminary treatment opinion is different from the historical injury treatment opinion, the treatment feedback information is further checked, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, the treatment action which is different from the historical injury treatment opinion in the preliminary treatment opinion is correspondingly adjusted, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted;
If the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are different, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted.
According to the intelligent injury identification method and system provided by the invention, after the identity of the injured person is determined through the physiological information, key physiological parameter information of the injured person for determining the injury state is obtained in real time, the injury degree of the injured person is identified by combining the body health state of the injured person, and the treatment opinion conforming to the injury condition is given, so that the injury of the injured person can be quickly, accurately and efficiently identified in a classified manner.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an intelligent injury identification method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for intelligent injury identification in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of an injury identification module in the intelligent injury identification system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
an intelligent injury identification system 100; a user client 200; a triage module 110; a wound identification module 120; a visual interaction module 130; an information acquisition unit 121; a user matching unit 122; a wound identification unit 123; a treatment opinion unit 124; a data management unit 125; an information output unit 126.
Detailed Description
The designer designs an intelligent injury identification method and system, which are used for acquiring key physiological parameter information of an injured person for determining the injury state in real time after determining the identity of the injured person through physiological information, identifying the injury degree of the injured person by combining the body health state of the injured person and giving out treatment comments conforming to the injury condition, thereby realizing rapid, accurate and efficient classification identification of the injury of the injured person.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, an application scenario diagram of an intelligent injury recognition method is provided in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the intelligent injury identification method provided in the present embodiment is applied to an intelligent injury identification system 100. The intelligent wound identification system 100 includes a wound classification module 110, a wound identification module 120, and a visual interaction module 130. The injury detection classification module 110 is used for collecting physiological information of an injured person; the injury identification module 120 is used for executing an intelligent injury identification method and identifying the injury of an injured person; and the visual interaction module 130 is used for displaying the information output by the injury identification module 120.
In actual use, the intelligent injury identification system 100 may be provided on a specific device terminal, such as an intelligent life support integrated machine. The injury detecting and classifying module 110 may be a hardware module with a physiological information collecting function, such as a fingerprint collecting device, a face recognition device, an image recognition device, an iris collecting device, various biological signal sensor collectors, or an independent hardware device with a physiological information collecting function, which is connected with the integrated machine. The injury identification module 120 is disposed on a hardware module of the integrated machine, such as a data processing chip and an embedded device. The visual interaction module 130 is a display module of the integrated machine, and can also accept the input of control instructions by a user through operation keys of the integrated machine or click on a touch screen option (such as selecting a mental state of a wounded person) while visually displaying information through a display screen, so as to realize interaction with the user. When in use, a user can communicate information with the intelligent injury identification system 100 through the user client 200, for example, transmit physiological information to the intelligent injury identification system 100, or receive injury identification information and injury treatment opinion output by the intelligent injury identification system 100, and record and feed back relevant information of medical treatment to the intelligent injury identification system 100. The user client 200 may be a device terminal with data processing and communication functions, such as a mobile phone, an IPAD, etc. The information such as the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion output by the intelligent injury identification system 100 may be transmitted to any device or system where related information is required to be used and is in communication with the intelligent injury identification system 100, in addition to the user client 200, so as to use related data.
In addition, the intelligent injury recognition system 100, the injury detection classification module 110, the injury recognition module 120 and the visual interaction module 130 may be respectively disposed in different scenes, for example, the injury recognition module 120 is disposed on a cloud server, and is respectively connected with the injury detection classification module 110 and the visual interaction module 130 through the internet. The injury detection classification module 110 and the visual interaction module 130 are arranged on a local all-in-one machine.
The database storing the user information can be set on the same device as the intelligent injury identification system 100, or can be set on a cloud server, and can communicate with the intelligent injury identification system 100 through the internet.
On the basis of the above, as shown in fig. 2, the method for identifying intelligent injury provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
step S101, physiological information of a wounded person is acquired, wherein the physiological information comprises physiological characteristic information and physiological parameter information of a human body.
The human physiological characteristic information comprises fingerprints, finger fingerprints or fingerprint, face images, iris information and the like which are acquired in a photographing mode, and can be used for identifying the identity of the wounded person. The physiological parameter information comprises key physiological signals such as electrocardio, respiration, blood pressure, body temperature and the like which can determine the injury state and are used for subsequent injury identification.
Step S102, corresponding user information is obtained from a database which is pre-stored with user information according to the physiological characteristic information of the human body, wherein the user information comprises identity information, health state information and medical treatment information.
The user information in the database is pre-recorded, and the information can be directly recorded, for example, the user information of the public security intranet system is manually recorded or received through an internet terminal; or information acquired and generated during the previous injury identification. The identity information is used for identifying the identity of the user, and specifically comprises a name, an identity card number, nationality, year, month of birth, address and the like. The health status information is specific to the physical health status of a certain user or the physiological parameter information recorded last time. Although the physiological parameters of normal healthy human beings are fixed in medicine, the physiological parameters of the normal healthy human beings are necessarily different to a certain extent, and the physiological parameter condition of the normal state of the user can be better known through the health state information, so that the accuracy of recognition is improved when the subsequent injury recognition is facilitated. The medical treatment information is a record of medical treatment performed after the user has previously identified a wound, and is composed of historical medical treatment records. If a user has not previously identified a wound, the information is empty.
Step S103, detecting injury to the wounded person according to the physiological parameter information and the health state information to obtain injury identification information.
The injury of the wounded can be basically identified by comparing the physiological parameter information acquired in real time with the health state information of the corresponding wounded in the normal state.
In this embodiment, the steps specifically include:
and determining normal numerical intervals of each physiological parameter dimension of the wounded according to the health state information. And comparing the physiological parameter information with the normal value interval to obtain the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension. And respectively carrying out standardization treatment on the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension. Weighting the parameter deviation degree after the standardization processing according to a preset weight proportion, and evaluating the injury condition of the wounded on the basis of a preset judgment standard to obtain injury identification information.
Firstly, determining a normal numerical interval corresponding to the wounded based on health state information, wherein the physiological parameters relate to a plurality of dimensions, the measurement index of each dimension is different, and the weight for judging the wounded condition is different before the different dimensions. It is therefore necessary to compare each parameter separately and determine the degree of deviation separately. For example, parameters that exceed the normal value interval may indicate that the injury is severe, but some parameters that exceed the normal value interval may need to be several times to indicate that the injury is severe. Therefore, after calculating the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension, the parameter deviation degree is required to be standardized, and the parameter deviation degree is normalized into a unified standardized evaluation system, and then the injury condition is evaluated according to a preset evaluation standard. There are many ways to score according to the evaluation criteria, and different scoring ways that match different application scenarios may exist for the scenarios, which are not specifically limited herein. For example, adult MEWS scoring project parameters and scoring criteria are a relatively common way of evaluation.
Step S104, obtaining the wounded treatment opinion according to the wounded condition identification information, the health state information and the medical treatment information.
After the injury is identified, treatment comments conforming to the conditions of the injured person and the site conditions need to be given based on the identification result. Here, the health state information and the medical treatment information are introduced to correct the treatment opinion, and a better effect can be obtained.
In this embodiment, the steps specifically include:
obtaining preliminary treatment opinion based on a preset medical treatment rule according to the injury identification information; comparing the health state information with standard normal state information in the medical treatment rule to obtain health state difference information; searching historical medical treatment records matched with the injury identification information from the medical treatment information; and adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to one or two of the health state difference information and the historical medical treatment record to obtain an wounded treatment opinion.
In many of the more common artificial intelligence diagnostic systems, relatively simple medical treatment rules are typically provided. In these medical treatment rules, based on some common abnormal physical states, some treatment modes are fixedly given, and these treatment modes are generally determined based on one relatively universal standard normal state information, and lack correspondence to specific wounded persons, so that targeted adjustment is needed on the basis of these treatment modes. How to adjust is referred to as two factors, namely, health status information of the wounded person and medical treatment information. In practical use, only one of the two factors can be considered, and the influence caused by the two factors can be considered simultaneously.
Specifically, as a preferred implementation manner of the present embodiment, the method for adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to the health status difference information specifically includes:
judging whether the health state difference information reaches a preset safety threshold, and if not, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion; if so, extracting a physiological parameter dimension which causes the health state difference information to reach a safety threshold; and correspondingly adjusting the treatment action corresponding to the dimension of the physiological parameter in the preliminary treatment opinion.
First, it is determined whether there is a large difference between the health status information of the wounded person and the standard normal status information in the medical treatment rule. If the difference is not large, then the suggested treatment opinion in the medical treatment rules may be used directly. If there is a large difference, it is necessary to specify which specific parameters have the difference, and then, based on the preliminary treatment opinion, adjust the specific treatment actions corresponding to these items, the treatment opinion of the wounded person for the wounded person can be obtained.
As a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, on the other hand, the history medical treatment record includes history physiological parameter information, history injury identification information, history injury treatment opinion and treatment feedback information at the time of the treatment, and the method for adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to the history medical treatment record specifically includes:
Comparing the physiological parameter information with the historical physiological parameter information, and if the physiological parameter information is larger than a preset difference value, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the difference value is smaller than the preset difference value, further comparing the injury identification information with the historical injury identification information, and comparing the preliminary treatment opinion with the historical wounded treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information and the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical wounded treatment opinion are the same, further checking the treatment feedback information, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, correspondingly adjusting a treatment action corresponding to the negative feedback in the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information, the preliminary treatment opinion is different from the historical injury treatment opinion, the treatment feedback information is further checked, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, the treatment action which is different from the historical injury treatment opinion in the preliminary treatment opinion is correspondingly adjusted, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted;
If the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are different, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted.
The history medical treatment record refers to a record that a certain user has performed injury identification and gives injury treatment comments, and treatment feedback information is feedback of the condition of the injury after the injury is treated according to the history injury treatment comments. The method reflects the real guiding situation of the treatment opinion of the historic wounded, the treatment feedback information is fed back for each treatment action in the treatment opinion of the historic wounded, and specific feedback situations comprise positive feedback and negative feedback. The positive feedback means that a positive effect is obtained on the wounded person after the treatment action is executed; the reverse feedback means that no positive effect is obtained on the wounded after the treatment operation is performed.
When adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion based on the historical medical treatment record, the first consideration is the difference between the acquired physiological parameter information and the historical physiological parameter information, and if the difference is too large, it is indicated that the historical medical treatment record may not play a reference value, and at this time, the adjustment is not needed. If the two are smaller than the preset difference value, the current scene is indicated, the scene corresponding to the historical medical treatment record is very similar, and a certain reference value is achieved. On this basis, the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are further compared, and the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical injury treatment opinion are compared.
If the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are the same, and the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical injury treatment opinion are also the same. The similarity of the scene is further determined, at which point the preliminary treatment opinion may be adjusted with further reference to the treatment feedback information. If the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are the same, the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical injury treatment opinion are different. It is explained that in the same or similar scene, the treatment opinions given twice are different, and at this time, further reference to treatment feedback information is also needed, so that the treatment opinion is identical, and can be continuously used, and the treatment opinion is correspondingly adjusted for different positive feedback and is not adjusted for different negative feedback.
If the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are different, a scene is stated to be different, and the historical medical treatment record possibly cannot play a reference value, so that adjustment is not needed.
Based on the adjustment logic, the treatment opinion of the wounded is obtained after adjustment based on the preliminary treatment opinion.
Step S105, storing the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion in the database, and binding the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion with the corresponding user information.
After the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion are determined, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion are stored in a database together with the acquired physiological information in a binding mode with the corresponding user information. Also, after the treatment of the wounded is performed, if treatment feedback information for the sub-injury identification is entered into the database, a new history medical treatment record is formed.
And step S106, outputting one or more of the physiological information, the user information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion.
In order to facilitate the subsequent interaction with the medical staff, the physiological information, the user information, the injury identification information, the injury treatment opinion and other information need to be output for the visual interaction module 130 to display.
One or more of the above information may be displayed when the visual interaction module 130 displays the related content. When the injury identification information is displayed, specific injury grade information can be displayed. When the treatment opinion of the wounded is displayed, if the treatment opinion includes the operation of using the medicine, the medicine use information is correspondingly displayed.
According to the intelligent injury identification method provided by the embodiment, after the identity of the injured person is determined through the physiological information, key physiological parameter information of the injured person for determining the injury state is acquired in real time, the injury degree of the injured person is identified by combining the body health state of the injured person, and the treatment opinion conforming to the injury condition is given, so that the injury of the injured person can be quickly, accurately and efficiently identified in a classified mode.
As shown in fig. 3, the injury identification module 120 of the intelligent injury identification system provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for identifying the injury of the wounded.
The injury identification module 120 specifically includes:
an information acquisition unit 121 for acquiring physiological information of a wounded, the physiological information including physiological characteristic information of a human body and physiological parameter information;
a user matching unit 122, configured to obtain corresponding user information from a database that stores user information in advance according to the physiological characteristic information of the human body, where the user information includes identity information, health status information, and medical treatment information;
a wounded condition identifying unit 123, configured to detect a wounded person according to the physiological parameter information and the health status information, to obtain wounded condition identifying information;
a treatment opinion unit 124, configured to obtain an wounded treatment opinion according to the wounded condition identification information, the health status information, and the medical treatment information;
A data management unit 125, configured to store the physiological information, the injury identification information, and the injury treatment opinion in the database, and bind the physiological information, the injury identification information, and the injury treatment opinion with corresponding user information;
an information output unit 126 that outputs one or more of the physiological information, the user information, the injury identification information, and the injury treatment opinion.
As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the injury identifying unit 123 is specifically configured to:
according to the health state information, determining normal numerical intervals of each physiological parameter dimension of the wounded;
for each physiological parameter dimension, comparing the physiological parameter information with the normal value interval to obtain the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
respectively carrying out standardized treatment on the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
weighting the parameter deviation degree after the standardization processing according to a preset weight proportion, and evaluating the injury condition of the wounded based on a preset judgment standard to obtain injury identification information
As a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the treatment opinion unit 124 is specifically configured to
Obtaining preliminary treatment opinion based on a preset medical treatment rule according to the injury identification information;
comparing the health state information with standard normal state information in the medical treatment rule to obtain health state difference information;
searching historical medical treatment records matched with the injury identification information from the medical treatment information;
according to one or two of the health state difference information and the historical medical treatment records, the preliminary treatment opinion is adjusted to obtain an wounded treatment opinion
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the method for adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion by the treatment opinion unit 124 according to the health status difference information specifically includes:
judging whether the health state difference information reaches a preset safety threshold, and if not, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if so, extracting a physiological parameter dimension which causes the health state difference information to reach a safety threshold;
in the preliminary treatment opinion, the treatment action corresponding to the dimension of the physiological parameter is correspondingly adjusted
As a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the historical medical treatment record includes historical physiological parameter information, historical injury identification information, historical injury treatment opinion and treatment feedback information at the time of the treatment, and the treatment opinion unit adjusts the preliminary treatment opinion based on the historical medical treatment record specifically by:
Comparing the physiological parameter information with the historical physiological parameter information, and if the physiological parameter information is larger than a preset difference value, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the difference value is smaller than the preset difference value, further comparing the injury identification information with the historical injury identification information, and comparing the preliminary treatment opinion with the historical wounded treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information and the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical wounded treatment opinion are the same, further checking the treatment feedback information, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, correspondingly adjusting a treatment action corresponding to the negative feedback in the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information, the preliminary treatment opinion is different from the historical injury treatment opinion, the treatment feedback information is further checked, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, the treatment action which is different from the historical injury treatment opinion in the preliminary treatment opinion is correspondingly adjusted, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted;
If the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are different, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted.
The injury identification module 120 of the intelligent injury identification system 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is configured to implement the above-mentioned intelligent injury identification method, so that the specific implementation is the same as the above-mentioned method, and will not be repeated here.
In summary, the intelligent injury identification method and system provided by the invention can acquire key physiological parameter information of the injured person for determining the injury state in real time after determining the identity of the injured person through physiological information, identify the injury degree of the injured person by combining the physical health state of the injured person, and give out treatment comments conforming to the injury condition, thereby realizing rapid, accurate and efficient classification identification of the injury of the injured person.
In several embodiments disclosed in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, flow diagrams and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, the functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form a single part, or each module may exist alone, or two or more modules may be integrated to form a single part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, randomAccess Memory), a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent injury identification method is applied to an intelligent injury identification system and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
Acquiring physiological information of a wounded person, wherein the physiological information comprises physiological characteristic information of a human body and physiological parameter information;
acquiring corresponding user information from a database which is pre-stored with user information according to the physiological characteristic information of the human body, wherein the user information comprises identity information, health state information and medical treatment information;
detecting injury to the wounded person according to the physiological parameter information and the health state information to obtain injury identification information;
obtaining wounded treatment opinion according to the wounded condition identification information, the health state information and the medical treatment information;
storing the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion into the database, and binding the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion with the corresponding user information;
outputting one or more of the physiological information, the user information, the injury identification information, and the injury treatment opinion.
2. The intelligent injury identification method according to claim 1, wherein the step of detecting injury to the injured person according to the physiological parameter information and the health status information to obtain injury identification information specifically comprises:
According to the health state information, determining normal numerical intervals of each physiological parameter dimension of the wounded;
for each physiological parameter dimension, comparing the physiological parameter information with the normal value interval to obtain the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
respectively carrying out standardized treatment on the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
weighting the parameter deviation degree after the standardization processing according to a preset weight proportion, and evaluating the injury condition of the wounded on the basis of a preset judgment standard to obtain injury identification information.
3. The intelligent injury identification method according to claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining injury treatment opinion based on the injury identification information, the health status information and the medical treatment information specifically comprises:
obtaining preliminary treatment opinion based on a preset medical treatment rule according to the injury identification information;
comparing the health state information with standard normal state information in the medical treatment rule to obtain health state difference information;
searching historical medical treatment records matched with the injury identification information from the medical treatment information;
And adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to one or two of the health state difference information and the historical medical treatment record to obtain an wounded treatment opinion.
4. The intelligent injury identification method according to claim 3, wherein the method for adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to the health status difference information comprises the following steps:
judging whether the health state difference information reaches a preset safety threshold, and if not, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if so, extracting a physiological parameter dimension which causes the health state difference information to reach a safety threshold;
and correspondingly adjusting the treatment action corresponding to the dimension of the physiological parameter in the preliminary treatment opinion.
5. The intelligent wound identification method according to claim 4, wherein the historical medical treatment record includes, at the time of treatment, historical physiological parameter information, historical wound identification information, historical wound treatment opinion, and treatment feedback information, and the method of adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion based on the historical medical treatment record is specifically:
comparing the physiological parameter information with the historical physiological parameter information, and if the physiological parameter information is larger than a preset difference value, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
If the difference value is smaller than the preset difference value, further comparing the injury identification information with the historical injury identification information, and comparing the preliminary treatment opinion with the historical wounded treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information and the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical wounded treatment opinion are the same, further checking the treatment feedback information, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, correspondingly adjusting a treatment action corresponding to the negative feedback in the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information, the preliminary treatment opinion is different from the historical injury treatment opinion, the treatment feedback information is further checked, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, the treatment action which is different from the historical injury treatment opinion in the preliminary treatment opinion is correspondingly adjusted, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted;
If the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are different, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted.
6. An intelligent injury identification system, comprising:
the injury detection classification module is used for collecting physiological information of an injured person;
the injury identification module is used for identifying the injury of an injured person;
the visual interaction module is used for displaying the information output by the injury identification module;
wherein, the injury identification module specifically includes:
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring physiological information of the wounded, wherein the physiological information comprises physiological characteristic information and physiological parameter information of a human body;
the user matching unit is used for acquiring corresponding user information from a database which is pre-stored with user information according to the human physiological characteristic information, wherein the user information comprises identity information, health state information and medical treatment information;
the injury identification unit is used for detecting injury to an injured person according to the physiological parameter information and the health state information to obtain injury identification information;
a treatment opinion unit for obtaining an wounded treatment opinion according to the wounded condition identification information, the health state information and the medical treatment information;
The data management unit is used for storing the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion into the database and binding the physiological information, the injury identification information and the injury treatment opinion with the corresponding user information;
and an information output unit that outputs one or more of the physiological information, the user information, the injury identification information, and the injury treatment opinion.
7. The intelligent injury identification system according to claim 6, wherein the injury identification unit is specifically configured to:
according to the health state information, determining normal numerical intervals of each physiological parameter dimension of the wounded;
for each physiological parameter dimension, comparing the physiological parameter information with the normal value interval to obtain the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
respectively carrying out standardized treatment on the parameter deviation degree of each physiological parameter dimension;
weighting the parameter deviation degree after the standardization processing according to a preset weight proportion, and evaluating the injury condition of the wounded on the basis of a preset judgment standard to obtain injury identification information.
8. The intelligent injury identification system according to claim 7, wherein the treatment opinion unit is specifically adapted to
Obtaining preliminary treatment opinion based on a preset medical treatment rule according to the injury identification information;
comparing the health state information with standard normal state information in the medical treatment rule to obtain health state difference information;
searching historical medical treatment records matched with the injury identification information from the medical treatment information;
and adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion according to one or two of the health state difference information and the historical medical treatment record to obtain an wounded treatment opinion.
9. The intelligent injury identification system according to claim 8, wherein the method for adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion by the treatment opinion unit according to the health status difference information comprises:
judging whether the health state difference information reaches a preset safety threshold, and if not, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if so, extracting a physiological parameter dimension which causes the health state difference information to reach a safety threshold;
and correspondingly adjusting the treatment action corresponding to the dimension of the physiological parameter in the preliminary treatment opinion.
10. The intelligent impairment recognition system of claim 9, wherein the historical medical treatment record comprises, at treatment, historical physiological parameter information, historical impairment recognition information, historical impairment treatment opinions, and treatment feedback information, the treatment opinion unit adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion based on the historical medical treatment record, in particular:
comparing the physiological parameter information with the historical physiological parameter information, and if the physiological parameter information is larger than a preset difference value, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion;
if the difference value is smaller than the preset difference value, further comparing the injury identification information with the historical injury identification information, and comparing the preliminary treatment opinion with the historical wounded treatment opinion;
if the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information and the preliminary treatment opinion and the historical wounded treatment opinion are the same, further checking the treatment feedback information, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, not adjusting the preliminary treatment opinion, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, correspondingly adjusting a treatment action corresponding to the negative feedback in the preliminary treatment opinion;
If the injury identification information is the same as the historical injury identification information, the preliminary treatment opinion is different from the historical injury treatment opinion, the treatment feedback information is further checked, if the treatment feedback information is positive feedback, the treatment action which is different from the historical injury treatment opinion in the preliminary treatment opinion is correspondingly adjusted, and if the treatment feedback information is negative feedback, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted;
if the injury identification information and the historical injury identification information are different, the preliminary treatment opinion is not adjusted.
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