CN116221239A - Clamping type connecting mechanism, photographing device and visual engineering management system - Google Patents
Clamping type connecting mechanism, photographing device and visual engineering management system Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
- F16M13/022—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of connecting mechanisms, in particular to a clamping type connecting mechanism, a photographing device and a vision engineering management system. The connecting mechanism comprises: base, power module, pilot lamp and hoop. The hoop is arranged at the bottom of the base. The bottom of base is provided with the location blind hole, and the bottom setting of location blind hole perpendicular to base. The positioning blind hole is slidably matched with a positioning column, and an elastic piece is abutted between the positioning column and the bottom of the positioning blind hole. The installation notch is offered to the location blind hole lateral wall, all fixed mounting has the conducting block in the installation notch, and the equal fixedly connected with conductive column in the outside of conducting block. When the base is mounted on the rod-shaped object by the hoop, the positioning column is pushed towards the positioning blind hole, and the two groups of conductive blocks are in contact with the conductive sections and are electrically conducted, so that the power supply module is electrically conducted with the indicator lamp. The device can play an indicating role in installation, ensure that the device can be correctly installed, and reduce the probability of incorrect installation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of connecting mechanisms, in particular to a clamping type connecting mechanism, a photographing device and a visual engineering management system.
Background
In the installation process of the traditional connecting mechanism, whether the traditional connecting mechanism is installed in place or not is judged completely by manpower, and for installation personnel with different experiences, the judging standard of each person is different, and especially for installation personnel with insufficient experience, the problem of unqualified installation often occurs.
In view of this, the present application is specifically proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
A first object of the present invention is to provide a clamp-on connection mechanism that can provide an indication of installation, ensure correct installation, and reduce the probability of incorrect installation.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a photographing apparatus, which can indicate installation, and can normally start up only when the installation is correct, thereby ensuring correct installation and reducing the probability of incorrect installation.
The third object of the invention is to provide a visual engineering management system, which can intuitively display the overall progress condition of engineering projects, is convenient for a manager to intuitively and rapidly grasp the overall progress condition of engineering, can be used as a management reference of the manager, is also beneficial to clients to intuitively and rapidly understand the progress of the projects, improves the experience of the clients, improves the smoothness and the observability of engineering information transmission, and is more beneficial to developing multiparty supervision on the engineering projects.
Embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:
a clamp-on connection mechanism, comprising: base, power module, pilot lamp and hoop. The base is provided with an inner cavity, the power supply module is arranged in the base, the indicator lamp is arranged outside the base, and the hoop is arranged at the bottom of the base. The base is provided with a mounting portion for mounting an external component.
The bottom of base is provided with the location blind hole, and the bottom setting of location blind hole perpendicular to base. The positioning blind hole is slidably matched with a positioning column, and an elastic piece is abutted between the positioning column and the bottom of the positioning blind hole.
The lateral wall of location blind hole has been seted up and has been run through to the inside installation breach of base, and two sets of installation breaches divide to locate the relative both sides of location blind hole, equal fixed mounting has the conducting block in the installation breach, the equal fixedly connected with conductive column in the outside of conducting block.
One conductive column is used for being electrically connected with the power supply module, and the other conductive module is used for being electrically connected with a power supply circuit of the indicator lamp.
The positioning column comprises a conductive section and an insulating section which are coaxially and fixedly connected, and under the action of the elasticity of the elastic piece, the positioning column extends out of the positioning blind hole and the conductive section is separated from the conductive block in a natural state. When the base is mounted on the rod-shaped object by the hoop, the positioning column is pushed towards the positioning blind hole, and the two groups of conductive blocks are in contact with the conductive sections and are electrically conducted, so that the power supply module is electrically conducted with the indicator lamp.
Further, the inner end of the positioning column is coaxial and fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the hole bottom of the positioning blind hole and extends to the inside of the base, and the guide rod is matched with the hole bottom of the positioning blind hole in a sliding mode. One end of the guide rod, which is far away from the positioning column, is fixedly connected with an anti-drop block for preventing the positioning column from dropping out of the positioning blind hole, and the elastic piece is sleeved on the guide rod.
Further, the clamp-on connection mechanism further includes: a driving gear and a driven gear.
The side wall of the positioning blind hole is also provided with a matching notch penetrating into the base, and the surface of the positioning column is provided with a rack arranged along the axial direction of the positioning column.
The transmission gear and the driven gear are both arranged in the base, the transmission gear is meshed with the positioning column through the matched notch, and the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear.
The driven gear is also fixedly connected with a fan-shaped blade, the fan-shaped blade and the driven gear are coaxially arranged, and the outer cambered surface of the fan-shaped blade is provided with an elastic anti-slip layer. The bottom of the base is provided with a yielding port for the fan-shaped blades to extend out.
When the positioning column is pushed into the positioning blind hole, the driven gear rotates, so that the fan-shaped blades rotate out of the yielding port, and the elastic anti-slip layer is abutted to the surface of the installation object.
Further, a cushion block is further arranged between the outer cambered surface of the fan-shaped blade and the elastic anti-slip layer, and the thickness of the cushion block increases gradually along the axial direction of the driven gear in the direction that one end of the fan-shaped blade close to the abdication port points to one end of the fan-shaped blade far away from the abdication port.
A photographing apparatus, comprising: photographing module and the aforesaid clamp type coupling mechanism.
The photographing module is arranged at the mounting part of the base of the clamping type connecting mechanism. The photographing module is also electrically connected in the power supply circuit of the indicator lamp and is in series connection with the indicator lamp.
Further, the photographing apparatus further includes: a positioning module and a transmission module. The positioning module and the transmission module are both arranged on the base and are electrically connected with the power supply module. The positioning module is used for acquiring the position information of the photographing device, and the transmission module is used for transmitting the position information and the photograph photographed by the photographing module to an external receiving end.
Further, the installation department is located in the middle of the inner chamber of base, and the base is provided with the transparent window that supplies the module of shooing to take a picture.
A vision engineering management system, comprising: the photographing device comprises a data collection module, a data center, a display module and the photographing device.
The data center stores a three-dimensional model of the construction object, and the three-dimensional model is obtained by respectively modeling and then assembling the three-dimensional model according to the construction plates.
The display module is used for displaying the three-dimensional model, wherein the completed part is displayed as a entity, and the unfinished part is displayed as a ghost.
The data collection module is used for collecting engineering progress information and sending the engineering progress information to the data center, and the data center is used for updating the virtual-real proportion of the three-dimensional model in the display module according to the engineering progress information.
The photographing device is used for acquiring a live-action image of a construction site, and the data center is also used for controlling the display module to display the live-action image.
Further, the photographing device is used for being installed on the construction platform.
The display module is also used for displaying the construction platform model in the three-dimensional model according to the position information fed back by the photographing device, and the data center is also used for marking the position of the photographing device in the three-dimensional model according to the position information and associating the photographing device with the live-action image photographed by the photographing device.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the clamping connection mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for installing the base 510 on a rod-shaped object by using the hoop 511, the base 510 is fixed by using the hoop 511, the bottom of the base 510 is close to the surface of the rod-shaped object, so that the rod-shaped object is contacted with the positioning column 520, the positioning column 520 is pushed towards the positioning blind hole 512, the conductive segments 521 are moved between the two groups of conductive blocks 514, and the two groups of conductive blocks 514 are contacted with the conductive segments 521 and are electrically conducted, so that the power supply module and the indicator lamp are conducted, and the indicator lamp is lightened.
The base 510 is installed the back pilot lamp and just can light, does not install or unexpected pine back, and the pilot lamp all can go out to can play the suggestion effect to whether install in place, also can play the suggestion effect to unexpected pine simultaneously.
In general, the clamping type connecting mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention can play an indicating role in installation, ensure that the clamping type connecting mechanism can be correctly installed and reduce the probability of incorrect installation.
The photographing device provided by the embodiment of the invention can play an indicating role in installation, and can normally start up to work only when being correctly installed, so that the correct installation is ensured, and the probability of incorrect installation is reduced.
The visual engineering management system provided by the embodiment of the invention can intuitively display the overall progress condition of engineering projects, is convenient for a manager to intuitively and rapidly master the overall progress condition of engineering, can be used as a management reference of the manager, is also beneficial to clients to intuitively and rapidly know the progress of the projects, improves the experience of the clients, improves the smoothness and the observability of engineering information transmission, and is more beneficial to multi-party supervision of the engineering projects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a clamp-type connection mechanism according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an assembly schematic diagram of a positioning column of a clamp-type connection mechanism according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the blind locating hole of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting of the base to the flat surface of the balustrade;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the location post of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting of the base to the recessed portion of the balustrade;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting of the base to the raised portion of the balustrade.
Reference numerals illustrate:
a clamp-on connection 500; a base 510; hoop 511; locating blind holes 512; a conductive block 514; conductive posts 515; a yield port 517; a positioning post 520; conductive segments 521; an insulating section 522; an elastic member 530; a guide rod 540; a drop-off prevention block 541; a transmission gear 550; a driven gear 560; fan-shaped leaf 561; an elastic slip resistant layer 562; the pad 563.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Furthermore, the terms "parallel," "perpendicular," and the like, do not denote that the components are required to be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "parallel" merely means that the directions are more parallel than "perpendicular" and does not mean that the structures must be perfectly parallel, but may be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a clamp type connecting mechanism 500 is provided in the present embodiment.
The clamp connection mechanism 500 includes: base 510, power module (not shown), indicator lights (not shown), and hoop 511.
The base 510 has an inner cavity, the power supply module is arranged in the base 510, the indicator lamp is arranged outside the base 510, and the hoop 511 is arranged at the bottom of the base 510. The base 510 is provided with a mounting portion for mounting an external component.
The bottom of the base 510 is provided with a positioning blind hole 512, and the positioning blind hole 512 is perpendicular to the bottom of the base 510. The positioning blind hole 512 is slidably fitted with a positioning post 520, and an elastic member 530 is abutted between the positioning post 520 and the bottom of the positioning blind hole 512.
The lateral wall of location blind hole 512 has seted up the installation breach that runs through to the inside of base 510, and two sets of installation breaches are located the relative both sides of location blind hole 512 respectively, all fixed mounting has conducting block 514 in the installation breach, and the outside of conducting block 514 is all fixedly connected with conducting column 515, conducting block 514 and conducting column 515 integrated into one piece.
One conductive post 515 is used for electrically connecting with the power supply module, and the other conductive module is used for electrically connecting with the power supply circuit of the indicator lamp and forms a loop. Alternatively, one conductive post 515 may be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply module, and the other conductive post 515 may be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the other component, but is not limited thereto.
The positioning column 520 comprises a conductive segment 521 and an insulating segment 522 which are coaxially and fixedly connected, and both ends of the conductive segment 521 are connected with the insulating segment 522. Under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece 530, the positioning column 520 partially extends out of the positioning blind hole 512, the conductive segment 521 is separated from the conductive block 514, the power supply loop is in a disconnected state, and the indicator light is not on. At this time, the conductive segment 521 of the positioning post 520 is located on the side of the conductive block 514 near the mouth of the positioning blind hole 512.
When the base 510 is mounted on a rod-shaped object by using the hoop 511, the base 510 is fixed by the hoop 511, the bottom of the base 510 is close to the surface of the rod-shaped object, so that the rod-shaped object contacts with the positioning column 520, the positioning column 520 is pushed towards the positioning blind hole 512, the conductive segments 521 are moved between the two groups of conductive blocks 514, and the two groups of conductive blocks 514 are contacted with the conductive segments 521 and electrically conducted, so that the power supply module and the indicator lamp are conducted, and the indicator lamp is lighted.
Through this design, the base 510 just can light after being installed, does not install or unexpected pine back, and the pilot lamp all can go out to can play the suggestion effect to whether install in place, also can play the suggestion effect to unexpected pine simultaneously.
In general, the clamp connection mechanism 500 can provide an indication of installation, ensure proper installation, and reduce the probability of false installation.
In this embodiment, the inner end of the positioning post 520 is coaxial and fixedly connected with a guiding rod 540, the guiding rod 540 penetrates through the hole bottom of the positioning blind hole 512 and extends to the inside of the base 510, and the guiding rod 540 is slidably matched with the hole bottom of the positioning blind hole 512. One end of the guiding rod 540, which is far away from the positioning column 520, is fixedly connected with an anti-drop block 541 for preventing the positioning column 520 from dropping out of the positioning blind hole 512, and the elastic member 530 is sleeved on the guiding rod 540.
The clamp connection mechanism 500 further includes: a drive gear 550 and a driven gear 560.
The sidewall of the positioning blind hole 512 is further provided with a matching notch penetrating into the base 510, and the surface of the positioning column 520 is provided with a rack axially arranged along the surface.
The transmission gear 550 and the driven gear 560 are both installed in the base 510, the transmission gear 550 is engaged with the positioning column 520 through the matching notch, and the driven gear 560 is engaged with the transmission gear 550.
The driven gear 560 is also fixedly connected with a fan-shaped blade 561, the fan-shaped blade 561 and the driven gear 560 are coaxially arranged, and an outer cambered surface of the fan-shaped blade 561 is provided with an elastic anti-slip layer 562. The bottom of the base 510 is provided with a relief port 517 through which the fan-shaped leaf 561 extends. In this embodiment, the driven gear 560 is located on a side of the drive gear 550 remote from the positioning post 520.
The driven gear 560 can be indirectly driven by the driving gear 550 when the positioning column 520 moves, the fan-shaped leaf 561 is located inside the base 510 when the positioning column 520 is in the extended state (i.e. when the photographing device 500 is not installed), and the fan-shaped leaf 561 is located at one side of the driven gear 560 away from the driving gear 550.
After the base 510 is mounted, the positioning column 520 is pushed into the positioning blind hole 512, the driven gear 560 rotates, the fan-shaped blade 561 rotates toward the relief opening 517 and out of the base 510 through the relief opening 517, and the elastic anti-slip layer 562 is abutted against the surface of the mounting object (e.g., railing). The base 510 is stably installed and effectively prevented from slipping by the co-location of the fan-shaped blades 561 and the hoop 511. After the installation is finished, the indicator lamp is automatically lightened.
Further, a spacer 563 is further provided between the outer arc surface of the fan-shaped blade 561 and the elastic anti-slip layer 562, and the thickness of the spacer 563 increases in a direction in which one end of the fan-shaped blade 561 close to the relief opening 517 points to one end thereof away from the relief opening 517 in a state where the fan-shaped blade 561 is located in the middle of the base 510 in the axial direction of the driven gear 560.
Through the above design, when the base 510 is installed, if there are many depressions on the surface of the installation object (such as a railing), at this time, if the positioning post 520 is aligned with the depression, the positioning post 520 cannot be sufficiently pushed into the positioning blind hole 512, so that the conductive segment 521 cannot smoothly contact with the conductive block 514, and the indicator light cannot be turned on.
In the actual installation process, the base 510 may be pre-positioned, and if the indicator light does not light smoothly, it indicates that the indicator light is likely to be installed in the concave portion, and the installation position needs to be adjusted. The purpose of this is to: if installed in the recessed area, the gap between the bottom of the base 510 and the rail is larger at the blind locating hole 512, and the possibility of ash entering the blind locating hole 512 is greater, which may affect the normal conductivity of the conductive segment 521. Thus, the above means can provide an indication of the installation of the base 510 while reducing the likelihood of ash entering the blind locating holes 512.
On the other hand, if the base 510 is mounted on the convex portion, the middle of the convex portion is protruded and the periphery is lower. The boss can push the locating post 520 a longer distance into the locating blind bore 512, thereby rotating the driven gear 560 more degrees and the fan leaf 561 more degrees. Due to the provision of the spacer, the elastic slip prevention layer 562 can be smoothly attached to a lower position around the boss, thereby completing the installation. That is, by adopting the above design, even if the surface of the railing protrudes, the installation can be smoothly completed, and the convenience of the installation is improved. In addition, if the rail is installed at the protruding portion, the distance between the rail surface and the positioning blind hole 512 can be smaller, which is more beneficial to reducing the possibility of dust entering.
Alternatively, the elastic slip prevention layer 562 may be a rubber layer, but is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that, according to actual needs, different external elements may be connected to the base 510, for example: video cameras, monitors, fans, lights, etc., and not limited thereto, the clamp connection mechanism 500 enables easy mounting of these elements to a rod-shaped object without modification or adjustment of the original mounting location of these elements.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a photographing apparatus (not shown in the drawings). The photographing device includes: a photographing module (not shown) and the clamp-on connection mechanism 500 of embodiment 1.
The photographing module is mounted to a mounting portion of the base 510 of the clamp-on connection mechanism 500. The photographing module is also electrically connected in the power supply circuit of the indicator lamp and is in series connection with the indicator lamp.
When the photographing device is mounted on the rod-shaped object and accurately mounted, the two groups of conductive blocks 514 are in contact with the conductive segments 521 and are electrically conducted, so that the power supply circuit of the power supply module is conducted, and the photographing device is electrified and turned on while the indicator lights are turned on.
Through this design, the device of shooing just can open after being installed, after not installing or unexpected pine takes off, all can close to can play the suggestion effect to whether install in place, also avoid simultaneously continuing to shoot after the pine and lead to taking the photo inaccurately. That is, the photographing device can play an indicating role on installation, and can normally start up to work only when the photographing device is correctly installed, so that the photographing device is ensured to be correctly installed, and the probability of incorrect installation is reduced.
Further, the photographing apparatus further includes: a positioning module (not shown) and a transmission module (not shown). The positioning module and the transmission module are both arranged on the base and are electrically connected with the power supply module. The positioning module is used for acquiring the position information of the photographing device, and the transmission module is used for transmitting the position information and the photograph photographed by the photographing module to an external receiving end. External receivers include, but are not limited to: handset, computer, server, etc.
Alternatively, the mounting portion may be disposed in an inner cavity of the base 510, and the base 510 is provided with a transparent window for the photographing module to photograph.
Example 3
The present embodiment provides a visual engineering management system (not shown in the drawings), including: a data collection module (not shown), a data center (not shown), a presentation module (not shown), and the photographing apparatus of embodiment 2.
The data center stores a three-dimensional model of the construction object, and the three-dimensional model is obtained by respectively modeling and then assembling the three-dimensional model according to the construction plates. Taking a residential building as an example, a construction block of a residential building generally includes: the three-dimensional model of the complete residential building is formed by respectively carrying out three-dimensional modeling on a building substrate, a main body structure, a capping structure, a masonry structure, an inner and outer wall surface construction layer, glass and the like, and then assembling the models.
The display module is used for displaying the three-dimensional model, wherein for the completed part, the corresponding model part is displayed as an entity; for the unfinished portion, the corresponding model portion is displayed as a phantom. Thereby distinguishing between finished and unfinished portions in the presented model content.
The data collection module is used for collecting engineering progress information and sending the engineering progress information to the data center, and the data center is used for updating the virtual-real proportion of the three-dimensional model in the display module according to the engineering progress information, namely converting the completed part from virtual display to entity display according to the engineering progress information.
The photographing device is used for acquiring a live-action image of a construction site, and the data center is also used for controlling the display module to display the live-action image. Wherein, take a photograph the device can be used for installing in construction platform. The display module is also used for displaying the construction platform model in the three-dimensional model according to the position information fed back by the photographing device, and the data center is also used for marking the position of the photographing device in the three-dimensional model according to the position information and associating the photographing device with the live-action image photographed by the photographing device.
The data collection module may be used to directly enter project progress information, such as: the main structure has been built to a height, a position where glass installation has been completed, and the like, so as to be directly embodied on the three-dimensional model, but the implementation form of the data collection module is not limited thereto.
Through the design, the whole engineering progress and the completion condition can be displayed in the three-dimensional model, and the engineering condition can be fed back more intuitively. For the manager, the overall progress can be mastered quickly and intuitively, and the manager can be used for reference of management work, so that the management efficiency is improved. For clients, the progress of the project can be quickly and intuitively known, the effective transfer of engineering information is promoted, and the service experience of the clients can be improved.
In summary, the clamping connection mechanism 500 provided in the embodiment of the invention can play an indication role in installation, ensure correct installation and reduce the probability of incorrect installation.
The photographing device provided by the embodiment of the invention can play an indicating role in installation, and can normally start up to work only when being correctly installed, so that the correct installation is ensured, and the probability of incorrect installation is reduced.
The visual engineering management system provided by the embodiment of the invention can intuitively display the overall progress condition of engineering projects, is convenient for a manager to intuitively and rapidly master the overall progress condition of engineering, can be used as a management reference of the manager, is also beneficial to clients to intuitively and rapidly know the progress of the projects, improves the experience of the clients, improves the smoothness and the observability of engineering information transmission, and is more beneficial to multi-party supervision of the engineering projects.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A clamp-on connection mechanism, comprising: the device comprises a base, a power supply module, an indicator lamp and a hoop; the base is provided with an inner cavity, the power supply module is arranged in the base, the indicator lamp is arranged outside the base, and the hoop is arranged at the bottom of the base; the base is provided with a mounting part for mounting an external element;
the bottom of the base is provided with a positioning blind hole which is perpendicular to the bottom of the base; a positioning column is slidably matched in the positioning blind hole, and an elastic piece is abutted between the positioning column and the bottom of the positioning blind hole;
the side wall of the positioning blind hole is provided with a mounting notch penetrating into the base, two groups of mounting notches are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the positioning blind hole, conductive blocks are fixedly arranged in the mounting notches, and the outer sides of the conductive blocks are fixedly connected with conductive columns;
one conductive column is used for being electrically connected with the power supply module, and the other conductive module is used for being electrically connected with a power supply circuit of the indicator lamp;
the positioning column comprises a conductive section and an insulating section which are coaxially and fixedly connected, and under the elastic action of the elastic piece, the positioning column part extends out of the positioning blind hole in a natural state, and the conductive section is separated from the conductive block; when the base is mounted on a rod-shaped object by the aid of the hoops, the positioning columns are pushed towards the positioning blind holes, and the two groups of conductive blocks are in contact with the conductive sections and are electrically conducted, so that the power supply module is electrically conducted with the indicator lamp.
2. The clamping connection mechanism of claim 1, wherein the inner end of the positioning post is coaxial and fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the hole bottom of the positioning blind hole and extends into the base, and the guide rod is slidably matched with the hole bottom of the positioning blind hole; the guide rod is far away from one end fixedly connected with that the reference column is used for preventing the reference column is followed the anticreep piece that deviate from in the location blind hole, the elastic component cover is located the guide rod.
3. The clamp-on connection of claim 1, further comprising: a drive gear and a driven gear;
the side wall of the positioning blind hole is also provided with a matching notch penetrating into the base, and the surface of the positioning column is provided with a rack arranged along the axial direction of the positioning column;
the transmission gear and the driven gear are both arranged in the base, the transmission gear is meshed with the positioning column through the matching notch, and the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear;
the driven gear is also fixedly connected with a fan-shaped blade, the fan-shaped blade and the driven gear are coaxially arranged, and an outer cambered surface of the fan-shaped blade is provided with an elastic anti-slip layer; a yielding port for the fan-shaped blades to extend out is formed in the bottom of the base;
when the positioning column is pushed towards the positioning blind hole, the driven gear rotates, so that the fan-shaped blades rotate out of the yielding port, and the elastic anti-slip layer is abutted to the surface of the installation object.
4. A clamp-type connecting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a spacer is further provided between the outer arc surface of the fan-shaped blade and the elastic anti-slip layer, and the thickness of the spacer increases in the axial direction of the driven gear in the direction in which the end of the fan-shaped blade close to the relief opening points to the end thereof away from the relief opening.
5. A photographing apparatus, comprising: a photographing module and a clamping type connecting mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4;
the photographing module is arranged at the mounting part of the base of the clamping type connecting mechanism; the photographing module is also electrically connected in the power supply circuit of the indicator lamp and is in series connection with the indicator lamp.
6. The photographing device of claim 5, further comprising: a positioning module and a transmission module; the positioning module and the transmission module are both arranged on the base and are electrically connected with the power supply module; the positioning module is used for acquiring the position information of the photographing device, and the transmission module is used for transmitting the position information and the photograph photographed by the photographing module to an external receiving end.
7. The photographing device of claim 5, wherein the mounting portion is located in an inner cavity of the base, and the base is provided with a transparent window for the photographing module to photograph.
8. A vision engineering management system, comprising: a data collection module, a data center, a display module, and a photographing device according to any one of claims 5 to 7;
the data center stores a three-dimensional model of a construction object, and the three-dimensional model is obtained by respectively modeling and then assembling the three-dimensional model according to construction plates;
the display module is used for displaying the three-dimensional model, wherein the completed part is displayed as an entity, and the unfinished part is displayed as a ghost;
the data collection module is used for collecting engineering progress information and sending the engineering progress information to the data center, and the data center is used for updating the virtual-real proportion of the three-dimensional model in the display module according to the engineering progress information;
the photographing device is used for acquiring a live-action image of a construction site, and the data center is also used for controlling the display module to display the live-action image.
9. The visual engineering management system of claim 8, wherein the photographing device is configured to be mounted on a construction platform;
the display module is further used for displaying the construction platform model in the three-dimensional model according to the position information fed back by the photographing device, and the data center is further used for marking the position of the photographing device in the three-dimensional model according to the position information and associating the photographing device with the live-action image photographed by the photographing device.
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