CN116214142A - Electromagnetic loading equipment for interference installation of bolts of composite material plates - Google Patents
Electromagnetic loading equipment for interference installation of bolts of composite material plates Download PDFInfo
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- CN116214142A CN116214142A CN202310316728.4A CN202310316728A CN116214142A CN 116214142 A CN116214142 A CN 116214142A CN 202310316728 A CN202310316728 A CN 202310316728A CN 116214142 A CN116214142 A CN 116214142A
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- fixedly connected
- plate
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- electromagnetic loading
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/06—Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of composite material processing, in particular to electromagnetic loading equipment for bolt interference installation of a composite material plate, which comprises a base, wherein an electromagnetic loading mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a conveyor belt is arranged right below the electromagnetic loading mechanism, a limiting plate is connected to the top of the base in a sliding manner and is connected to two sides of the conveyor belt, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate, a control panel is arranged on the left side of the base, a power plug is arranged on the right side of the base, the electromagnetic loading mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of composite material processing, in particular to electromagnetic loading equipment for interference installation of bolts of a composite material plate.
Background
The electromagnetic loading device is a device for installing bolts of composite plates, but the existing electromagnetic loading device still has the defects, specifically: the installation depth of the bolts cannot be adjusted by the existing electromagnetic loading equipment.
Accordingly, there is a need for an electromagnetic loading device for interference mounting of composite plate bolts that addresses the problems set forth in the background art discussed above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide electromagnetic loading equipment for interference installation of bolts of composite plates, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the electromagnetic loading device for the bolt interference installation of the composite material plate comprises a base, wherein an electromagnetic loading mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a conveyor belt is arranged at the top of the base and right below the electromagnetic loading mechanism, limiting plates are slidably connected to the top of the base and on two sides of the conveyor belt, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each limiting plate, a control panel is arranged on the left side of the base, and a power plug is arranged on the right side of the base;
the electromagnetic loading mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected with at the top of a base, a shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting frame, a driving coil is fixedly connected with the inner portion of the shell, a sliding seat is slidably connected with the lower portion of the driving coil, a driving plate is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding seat, a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom center of the sliding seat, a screw is connected with the inner thread of the mounting sleeve, a guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner portion of the sliding seat and at two sides of the mounting sleeve in a sliding manner, a return spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the guide rod below the sliding seat, a baffle is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell at a position corresponding to the guide rod, a pull ring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the baffle at a position far away from the guide rod, an indicating plate is slidably connected with the upper portion of the baffle, a scale plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell and is close to the position of the indicating plate, a punch is fixedly connected with at the top of the screw, and a binding post is fixedly connected with the top of the shell.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the base and the limiting plate are both made of ABS plastic, and the conveyor belt, the electric push rod and the power plug are electrically connected with the control panel.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the mounting frame, the sliding seat, the mounting sleeve, the baffle plate and the indication plate are all made of ABS plastic, and the mounting frame and the binding post are provided with two groups.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the driving plate is made of red copper, the driving coil is electrically connected with the binding post through a wire, and the screw rod and the punch are made of stainless steel.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the mounting sleeve, the indication plate and the baffle plate penetrate through the shell and extend out of the shell, the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of groups, and the inside of the punch is fixedly connected with a magnet.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the baffle is of a U-shaped structure design, the indication plate is of an L-shaped structure design, and the screw rod penetrates through the mounting sleeve and extends out of the mounting sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the electromagnetic loading device for the bolt interference installation of the composite material plate, through designing the electromagnetic loading mechanism in the device, the bolt installation is carried out, a worker places the composite material plate on a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt moves the composite material plate to the position right below a punch, the worker pulls a pull ring, the pull ring drives a baffle to move outwards, the baffle is pulled out of a shell, an indication plate moves downwards, when the downward moving distance of the indication plate is matched with the installation depth of the bolt, the worker stops pulling out the baffle, the bolt is placed in a punch, the punch can absorb the bolt, the worker uses a wire to connect a binding post with an external power supply, external alternating current enters a driving coil, an alternating magnetic field is generated around the driving coil, alternating eddy current is induced on the surface layer of the driving plate, the driving coil magnetic field and the eddy current magnetic field are generated, the driving coil magnetic field and the eddy current magnetic field are opposite to push a sliding seat to move downwards, the punch is driven by a mounting sleeve to push the bolt into the composite material plate, when the sliding seat moves to the position, the baffle stops moving, the sliding seat continuously drives the bolt to enter the bolt, and the existing electromagnetic loading device with adjustable depth can not be used for solving the problem of the bolt installation depth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an electromagnetic loading mechanism; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a limiting plate; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a control panel; 7. a power plug; 201. a mounting frame; 202. a housing; 203. a driving coil; 204. a sliding seat; 205. a driving plate; 206. a mounting sleeve; 207. a screw; 208. a guide rod; 209. a return spring; 210. a baffle; 211. a pull ring; 212. an indication board; 213. a scale plate; 214. a punch; 215. and (5) a binding post.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In order that the invention may be readily understood, several embodiments of the invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which, however, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but instead is provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in this description of the invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the invention, with the term "and/or" as used herein including any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the electromagnetic loading device for the bolt interference installation of the composite material plate comprises a base 1, wherein an electromagnetic loading mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a conveyor belt 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1 and right below the electromagnetic loading mechanism 2, limiting plates 4 are slidably connected to the top of the base 1 and on two sides of the conveyor belt 3, an electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plates 4, a control panel 6 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, and a power plug 7 is arranged on the right side of the base 1;
wherein the base 1 is made of ABS plastic, and the connection modes of the conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 5 and the power plug 7 and the control panel 6 are all electric connection;
in this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the electromagnetic loading mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an outer wall of the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to a housing 202, a driving coil 203 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 202, a sliding seat 204 is slidingly connected to the inside of the housing 202 and below the driving coil 203, a driving plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat 204, a mounting sleeve 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the sliding seat 204, a screw 207 is connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve 206, guide rods 208 are slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding seat 204 and on both sides of the mounting sleeve 206, a baffle 210 is slidingly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 202 and at a position corresponding to the guide rods 208, a pull ring 211 is slidingly connected to the outside wall of the baffle 210 and at a position far from the guide rods 208, a scale plate 213 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 202 and at a position near the indication plate 212, a punch 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 207, and a binding post 215 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 202;
wherein the mounting frame 201, the sliding seat 204, the mounting sleeve 206, the baffle 210 and the indication plate 212 are all made of ABS plastic, the mounting frame 201 and the binding post 215 are both provided with two groups, the driving plate 205 is made of red copper, the driving coil 203 is electrically connected with the binding post 215 through a wire, the screw 207 and the punch 214 are both made of stainless steel, the mounting sleeve 206, the indication plate 212 and the baffle 210 penetrate through the shell 202 and extend out of the shell 202, the baffle 210 is provided with a plurality of groups, the punch 214 is fixedly connected with a magnet, the baffle 210 is of a U-shaped structure design, the indication plate 212 is of an L-shaped structure design, the screw 207 penetrates through the mounting sleeve 206 and extends out of the mounting sleeve 206, a worker pulls the pull ring 211, the pull ring 211 drives the baffle 210 to move outwards, the baffle 210 is pulled out of the shell 202, the indication plate 212 moves downwards, when the downward moving distance of the indication plate 212 is matched with the installation depth of a bolt, the worker stops drawing out the baffle 210, place the bolt in the drift 214, the drift 214 can hold the bolt, the worker uses the wire to link the terminal 215 with external power together, outside alternating current gets into in the drive coil 203, make the drive coil 203 around produce alternating magnetic field, under alternating magnetic field effect, the drive plate 205 top layer that is laminated with the drive coil 203 can induce alternating vortex, and then produce induced vortex magnetic field, can produce opposite repulsion force between drive coil 203 magnetic field and the vortex magnetic field, slide holder 204 moves down under repulsive force effect, slide holder 204 can drive drift 214 through installation sleeve 206 and descend, the drift 214 is pressed the bolt into the combined material board, when slide holder 204 moves to baffle 210 position department, baffle 210 can block slide holder 204, slide holder 204 can't continue to drive the bolt and move down.
The working flow of the invention is as follows: when the electromagnetic loading equipment for the interference installation of the bolts of the composite material plates is operated, a worker places the composite material plates on the conveyor belt 3, the control panel 6 starts the electric push rod 5, the electric push rod 5 pushes the limiting plate 4 to be close to the composite material plates, the control panel 6 starts the conveyor belt 3, the conveyor belt 3 moves the composite material plates to the position right below the punch 214, the limiting plate 4 can prevent the composite material plates from shifting on the conveyor belt 3, the worker pulls the pull ring 211, the pull ring 211 can drive the baffle 210 to move outwards, the baffle 210 is pulled out of the shell 202, the indicator plate 212 can move downwards, when the downward moving distance of the indicator plate 212 is matched with the installation depth of the bolts, the worker stops pulling out the baffle 210, the bolts are placed in the punch 214, the punch 214 can suck the bolts, the worker uses wires to connect the binding post 215 with an external power supply, an external alternating current enters the driving coil 203 to enable an alternating magnetic field to be generated around the driving coil 203, under the action of the alternating magnetic field, alternating eddy current is induced on the surface layer of the driving plate 205 attached to the driving coil 203 to generate an induced eddy current magnetic field, opposite repulsive force is generated between the magnetic field of the driving coil 203 and the eddy current magnetic field, the sliding seat 204 moves downwards under the repulsive force, the sliding seat 204 drives the punch 214 to descend through the mounting sleeve 206, the punch 214 presses a bolt into the composite material plate, when the sliding seat 204 moves to the position of the baffle 210, the baffle 210 can block the sliding seat 204, the sliding seat 204 cannot continuously drive the bolt to move downwards, a worker breaks a wire between the binding post 215 and an external power supply, the magnetic field in the driving coil 203 and the driving plate 205 disappears, and the reset spring 209 can push the sliding seat 204 to move reversely, the slide 204 will drive the punch 214 back to its original position.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Electromagnetic loading equipment for interference installation of bolts of composite plates, comprising a base (1), and being characterized in that: the electromagnetic loading device is characterized in that an electromagnetic loading mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a conveyor belt (3) is arranged at the top of the base (1) and under the electromagnetic loading mechanism (2), limiting plates (4) are slidably connected to the top of the base (1) and on two sides of the conveyor belt (3), an electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each limiting plate (4), a control panel (6) is arranged on the left side of the base (1), and a power plug (7) is arranged on the right side of the base (1);
the electromagnetic loading mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a shell (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame (201), a driving coil (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (202), a sliding seat (204) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the shell (202) and below the driving coil (203), a driving plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat (204), a mounting sleeve (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the sliding seat (204), a screw (207) is fixedly connected to the inner thread of the mounting sleeve (206), a guide rod (208) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat (204) and on both sides of the mounting sleeve (206), a return spring (209) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (208) and below the sliding seat (204), a baffle plate (210) is slidingly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (202) and at a position corresponding to the guide rod (208), a baffle plate (212) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate (212) and is close to the guide plate (212), the top of screw rod (207) fixedly connected with drift (214), the top of casing (202) fixedly connected with terminal (215).
2. An electromagnetic loading apparatus for interference mounting of composite plate bolts according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) and the limiting plate (4) are made of ABS plastic, and the conveyor belt (3), the electric push rod (5) and the power plug (7) are electrically connected with the control panel (6).
3. An electromagnetic loading apparatus for interference mounting of composite plate bolts according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (201), the sliding seat (204), the mounting sleeve (206), the baffle plate (210) and the indication plate (212) are all made of ABS plastic, and the mounting frame (201) and the binding post (215) are both provided with two groups.
4. An electromagnetic loading apparatus for interference mounting of composite plate bolts according to claim 1, wherein: the driving plate (205) is made of red copper, the driving coil (203) is electrically connected with the binding post (215) through a wire, and the screw rod (207) and the punch (214) are made of stainless steel.
5. An electromagnetic loading apparatus for interference mounting of composite plate bolts according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting sleeve (206), the indication plate (212) and the baffle plate (210) penetrate through the shell (202) and extend out of the shell (202), the baffle plate (210) is provided with a plurality of groups, and a magnet is fixedly connected inside the punch (214).
6. An electromagnetic loading apparatus for interference mounting of composite plate bolts according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (210) is of a U-shaped structural design, the indication plate (212) is of an L-shaped structural design, and the screw (207) penetrates through the mounting sleeve (206) and extends out of the mounting sleeve (206).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310316728.4A CN116214142A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Electromagnetic loading equipment for interference installation of bolts of composite material plates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310316728.4A CN116214142A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Electromagnetic loading equipment for interference installation of bolts of composite material plates |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116214142A true CN116214142A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310316728.4A Pending CN116214142A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Electromagnetic loading equipment for interference installation of bolts of composite material plates |
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| CN (1) | CN116214142A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116787128A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-22 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Electromagnetic spiral-connection composite material laminated plate interference cold extrusion installation equipment and method |
-
2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202310316728.4A patent/CN116214142A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116787128A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-22 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Electromagnetic spiral-connection composite material laminated plate interference cold extrusion installation equipment and method |
| CN116787128B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2024-01-19 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Electromagnetic spiral-connection composite material laminated plate interference cold extrusion installation equipment and method |
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