CN116214124A - Core body assembling machine capable of assisting in fixation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of core assembling machines, in particular to a core assembling machine capable of assisting in fixing. The invention provides an auxiliary fixed core body assembling machine capable of automatically taking materials. The utility model provides a core kludge that can assist fixed, is including assembly machine, tilting mechanism, stabilizing mean and clamp and get the mechanism, and tilting mechanism that the top was equipped with the convenient equipment core is installed at the assembly machine top, has placed the core on the tilting mechanism, is equipped with the stabilizing mean that is used for fixed core on the tilting mechanism, is equipped with the clamp that is used for taking out the core from the assembly machine and gets the mechanism on the tilting mechanism. The core is clamped and aligned by the clamping plates, the rodless cylinder drives the lifting plate to move up and down through the sliding block, the lifting plate moves downwards to clamp the core, and the lifting plate moves upwards to automatically take out the core from the assembly machine.

Description

Core body assembling machine capable of assisting in fixation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of core assembling machines, in particular to a core assembling machine capable of assisting in fixing.

Background

The core assembler may produce heat exchanger cores for condensers (automotive and HVAC industries), radiators, warm air machines, evaporators, and intercoolers. At present, the production mode adopted by a plurality of enterprises is a semi-automatic core assembly mode, namely, manually typesetting the cores on a workbench of a core assembly machine, then clamping the cores into the core assembly machine through a pressing plate, pressing the main boards on two sides of the cores through the core assembly machine to complete assembly, manually clamping the clamps, and manually taking out the cores through the clamps. The semi-automatic core assembly mode has the advantages of high labor intensity, inconvenient material taking, low production efficiency and easy quality instability.

How to design an automatic core body assembly machine that gets material that can assist fixed is the technical problem that this patent needs to solve.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of large labor intensity, complex operation, low production efficiency and unstable quality of semi-automatic core assembly workers, the invention has the following technical problems: the core body assembling machine capable of assisting in fixing and capable of automatically taking materials is provided.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a core kludge that can assist fixed, is including assembly machine, tilting mechanism, stabilizing mean and clamp and get the mechanism, and tilting mechanism that the top was equipped with the convenient equipment core is installed at the assembly machine top, has placed the core on the tilting mechanism, is equipped with the stabilizing mean that is used for fixed core on the tilting mechanism, is equipped with the clamp that is used for taking out the core from the assembly machine and gets the mechanism on the tilting mechanism.

More preferably, tilting mechanism is including support frame, a motor, the fixed plate, the sliding block, protruding pole and stopper, the assembly machine top left and right sides all is connected with the support frame, the equal slidingtype in support frame middle part is connected with the sliding block, the rotation is connected with the fixed plate between the sliding block, install the motor on the sliding block on right side, the output shaft of motor is connected with the fixed plate, both sides all are connected with the protruding pole about the fixed plate, the middle part slidingtype is connected with the stopper on the support frame, protruding pole and stopper contact, the sliding block is placed on the stopper, accomplish the core in order in advance on the fixed plate, drive the fixed plate through the motor and rotate, the fixed plate drives protruding pole and core rotation, protruding pole promotes the stopper and moves forward and separate with the sliding block, the core is because gravity whereabouts is on the assembly machine.

More preferably, the rear end of the convex rod is obliquely arranged.

More preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a clamping plate and a first pressure spring, the left part and the right part of the fixed plate are both connected with the clamping plate in a sliding mode, the first pressure spring is connected between the clamping plate and the fixed plate, the first pressure spring is sleeved on the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is driven to align the core under the action of the first pressure spring.

More preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a rodless cylinder and lifting plates, wherein the rodless cylinder is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle of the fixed plate, the lifting plates are connected with the rodless cylinder through sliding blocks, the lifting plates are driven to move up and down by the rodless cylinder through the sliding blocks, the lifting plates move downwards to clamp the core body, and the lifting plates move upwards to take out the core body from the assembly machine.

More preferably, the device further comprises an adjusting mechanism for facilitating assembly of cores of different sizes, the adjusting mechanism comprises an extrusion plate, a pull rod, a second pressure spring and a clamping block, the two parts of the fixed plate are connected with the extrusion plate in a bilateral symmetry sliding mode, the middle part of the extrusion plate is connected with the pull rod in a sliding mode, the second pressure spring is connected between the lower part of the pull rod and the extrusion plate, the second pressure spring is sleeved on the lower part of the pull rod, the clamping block is connected with the lower part of the pull rod, and clamping grooves are formed in the two parts of the fixed plate in a bilateral symmetry and uniform spacing mode, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping grooves of the fixed plate.

More preferably, the device further comprises a compaction mechanism for automatically loosening the core body by the clamping plate, the compaction mechanism comprises a push plate, a push rod and a push rod, the middle part of the fixing plate is connected with the push rod in a sliding mode, the top of the push rod is connected with the push plate, the upper part of the push rod is connected with the push rod, the bottom of the clamping plate is an inclined surface, and the push rod is in contact with the inclined surface of the clamping plate.

More preferably, the device further comprises a buffer mechanism for avoiding uneven dispersion caused by displacement of the core body, the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer block, a support block and a third pressure spring, the lower middle part of the support frame is connected with the support block, the support block is connected with the buffer block in a sliding mode, the buffer block is sleeved with the third pressure spring, and two ends of the third pressure spring are connected with the buffer block and the support block respectively.

The invention has the following advantages: the core body is clamped and aligned by the clamping plates, the rodless cylinder drives the lifting plate to move up and down by the sliding block, the lifting plate moves downwards to clamp the core body, and the lifting plate moves upwards to automatically take out the core body from the assembly machine; the interval between the extrusion plates is adjusted by moving the pull rod inwards and outwards according to the assembly size of the core bodies, so that the assembly of the core bodies with different sizes is facilitated; the push rod drives the push plate and the push rod to move downwards, the push rod pushes the clamping plate to move outwards to automatically loosen the core, and the push plate pushes the core to move downwards to clamp the core on the assembly machine; the sliding block falls downwards due to gravity to collide with the buffer block, and the third pressure spring plays a role in buffering, so that the uneven displacement of the core body caused by larger impact force is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a turnover mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a stabilizing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a compacting mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a gripping mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a buffer mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the C-position structure of the present invention.

The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. the assembly machine comprises an assembly machine body, 11, a core body, 2, a turnover mechanism, 21, a supporting frame, 22, a motor, 23, a fixed plate, 24, a sliding block, 25, a convex rod, 26, a limiting block, 3, a stabilizing mechanism, 31, a clamping plate, 32, a first pressure spring, 4, an adjusting mechanism, 41, a squeezing plate, 42, a pull rod, 44, a second pressure spring, 45, a clamping block, 5, a compacting mechanism, 51, a push plate, 52, a push rod, 53, a push rod, 6, a clamping mechanism, 61, a rodless cylinder, 62, a lifting plate, 7, a buffer mechanism, 71, a buffer block, 72, a supporting block, 73 and a third pressure spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

Can assist fixed core kludge, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 8, including assembly machine 1, tilting mechanism 2, stabilizing mechanism 3 and clamp get mechanism 6, the top is installed at assembly machine 1 top and is equipped with tilting mechanism 2, tilting mechanism 2 conveniently assembles core 11, has placed core 11 on the tilting mechanism 2, is equipped with stabilizing mechanism 3 on the tilting mechanism 2, stabilizing mechanism 3 is used for fixed core 11, is equipped with clamp on the tilting mechanism 2 and gets mechanism 6, clamps and gets mechanism 6 and be used for taking out core 11 from assembly machine 1.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the turnover mechanism 2 comprises a supporting frame 21, a motor 22, a fixed plate 23, sliding blocks 24, a protruding rod 25 and a limiting block 26, wherein the supporting frame 21 is installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the assembly machine 1, the sliding blocks 24 are connected to the middle of the supporting frame 21 in a sliding mode, the fixed plate 23 is connected between the two sliding blocks 24 in a rotating mode, the motor 22 is installed on the sliding block 24 on the right side, an output shaft of the motor 22 is connected with the fixed plate 23, the protruding rod 25 is welded on the left portion and the right portion of the fixed plate 23, the rear end of the protruding rod 25 is obliquely arranged, the limiting block 26 is connected to the middle of the supporting frame 21 in a sliding mode, the protruding rod 25 is in contact with the limiting block 26, and the sliding blocks 24 are placed on the limiting block 26.

Referring to fig. 4, the stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a clamping plate 31 and a first pressure spring 32, the clamping plate 31 is slidably connected to the left and right parts of the fixing plate 23, two first pressure springs 32 are connected between the clamping plate 31 and the fixing plate 23, the first pressure springs 32 are sleeved on the clamping plate 31, and the clamping plate 31 is used for clamping and aligning the core 11.

Referring to fig. 8, the gripping mechanism 6 includes a rodless cylinder 61 and a lifting plate 62, wherein the rodless cylinder 61 is mounted on both front and rear sides of the middle portion of the fixing plate 23, the rodless cylinder 61 is connected with the lifting plate 62 through a slider, and the lifting plate 62 is used for taking out the core 11 from the assembly machine 1.

When in use, the clamping plate 31 is manually moved outwards, the first pressure spring 32 is compressed, then the core 11 is arranged between the two clamping plates 31 in sequence on the fixed plate 23 in advance, then the clamping plates 31 are loosened, then the clamping plates 31 are driven to move inwards to clamp and align the core 11 under the reset action of the first pressure spring 32, then the motor 22 is started, the output shaft of the motor 22 rotates to drive the fixed plate 23 to rotate, the core 11 faces downwards, the fixed plate 23 drives the convex rod 25 to rotate downwards to one hundred eighty degrees, the motor 22 is turned off, when the convex rod 25 contacts with the limiting block 26, the convex rod 25 is obliquely arranged at the rear end, the limiting block 26 is pushed to move forwards by the convex rod 25 to be separated from the sliding block 24, the core 11 falls downwards on the assembly machine 1 due to gravity, the clamping plates 31 are manually moved outwards, the first pressure spring 32 continues to be compressed, the clamping plates 31 are driven to loosen the core 11, pressing down the core 11 again to clamp the core 11 onto the assembly machine 1, loosening the clamping plate 31 again, driving the clamping plate 31 to move inwards to reset under the reset action of the first pressure spring 32, then completing the assembly of the core 11 through the assembly machine 1, starting the rodless cylinder 61, driving the lifting plate 62 to move downwards by the sliding block through the rodless cylinder 61 to clamp the core 11, closing the rodless cylinder 61 again, manually lifting up the reset fixing plate 23 to enable the lifting plate 62 to clamp the core 11 out of the assembly machine 1, then starting the motor 22, driving the fixing plate 23 to rotate to reset by the output shaft rotation of the motor 22, closing the motor 22 again to enable the core 11 to face upwards, manually moving the reset limiting block 26 inwards to clamp the sliding block 24, starting the rodless cylinder 61, driving the lifting plate 62 to reset by the sliding block, the assembled core 11 is then removed.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the device further comprises an adjusting mechanism 4, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an extrusion plate 41, a pull rod 42, a second pressure spring 44 and a clamping block 45, the extrusion plate 41 is connected to the front and rear parts of the fixed plate 23 in a bilateral symmetry sliding mode, the pull rod 42 is connected to the middle part of the extrusion plate 41 in a sliding mode, the second pressure spring 44 is connected between the lower part of the pull rod 42 and the extrusion plate 41, the second pressure spring 44 is sleeved on the lower part of the pull rod 42, the clamping block 45 is welded on the lower part of the pull rod 42, clamping grooves are evenly distributed on the front and rear parts of the fixed plate 23 in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the clamping block 45 is clamped in the clamping grooves of the fixed plate 23.

The pull rod 42 is manually moved outwards, the second pressure spring 44 is compressed, the pull rod 42 drives the clamping block 45 to move outwards to be separated from the clamping groove of the fixed plate 23, the distance between the extrusion plates 41 is adjusted through the inward and outward movement of the pull rod 42 according to the assembly size of the core 11, the assembly of the cores 11 with different sizes is facilitated, the pull rod 42 is loosened, and then the pull rod 42 and the clamping block 45 are driven to move inwards under the reset action of the second pressure spring 44, so that the clamping block 45 is clamped into the clamping groove of the corresponding fixed plate 23, and the extrusion plates 41 are limited.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the device further comprises a compacting mechanism 5, the compacting mechanism 5 comprises a push plate 51, a push rod 52 and a push rod 53, the middle part of the fixing plate 23 is connected with the push rod 52 in a sliding manner, the push plate 51 is welded at the top of the push rod 52, the push rod 53 is welded at the upper part of the push rod 52, the bottoms of the clamping plates 31 are inclined surfaces, and the push rod 53 is in contact with the inclined surfaces of the two clamping plates 31.

After the fixing plate 23 drives the core 11 to rotate downwards, people manually press the push rod 52, the push rod 52 drives the push rod 51 and the push rod 53 to move downwards, the push rod 53 pushes the clamping plate 31 to move outwards to automatically loosen the core 11, the first pressure spring 32 is compressed, the push rod 51 pushes the core 11 to move downwards to be clamped on the assembly machine 1, the push rod 52 is loosened, the clamping plate 31 is driven to move inwards to reset under the reset action of the first pressure spring 32, and the clamping plate 31 drives the push rod 52 and the push plate 51 to move upwards to reset through the push rod 53.

Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10, the buffer device further comprises a buffer mechanism 7, the buffer mechanism 7 comprises a buffer block 71, a support block 72 and a third pressure spring 73, the support block 72 is installed at the middle lower portion of the two support frames 21, the buffer block 71 is connected to the support block 72 in a sliding mode, the buffer block 71 is sleeved with the two third pressure springs 73, and two ends of the third pressure springs 73 are connected with the buffer block 71 and the support block 72 respectively.

When the sliding block 24 falls down due to gravity, the sliding block 24 impacts on the buffer block 71, and the third pressure spring 73 plays a role in buffering, so that uneven displacement of the core 11 caused by large impact force is avoided.

While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. A core body assembling machine capable of assisting in fixation, which is characterized in that: including assembly machine (1), tilting mechanism (2), stabilizing mean (3) and clamp get mechanism (6), tilting mechanism (2) that the top was equipped with convenient equipment core (11) are installed at assembly machine (1) top, have placed core (11) on tilting mechanism (2), are equipped with stabilizing mean (3) that are used for fixed core (11) on tilting mechanism (2), are equipped with on tilting mechanism (2) and are used for taking out clamping mechanism (6) of core (11) from assembly machine (1).

2. A core assembly machine capable of assisting in fixation as recited in claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism (2) comprises a supporting frame (21), a motor (22), a fixed plate (23), sliding blocks (24), a protruding rod (25) and a limiting block (26), wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the assembly machine (1) are respectively connected with the supporting frame (21), the middle parts of the supporting frames (21) are respectively connected with the sliding blocks (24) in a sliding mode, the fixed plates (23) are rotatably connected between the sliding blocks (24), the motor (22) is installed on the sliding blocks (24) on the right side, an output shaft of the motor (22) is connected with the fixed plates (23), the protruding rod (25) is respectively connected with the left part and the right part of the fixed plates (23), the middle parts of the supporting frames (21) are slidably connected with the limiting block (26), the protruding rod (25) is in contact with the limiting block (26), the sliding blocks (24) are placed on the limiting block (26), the core (11) are arranged on the fixed plates (23) in sequence in advance, the fixed plates (23) are driven by the motor (22) to rotate, the protruding rod (25) and the core (11) are driven to rotate, and the protruding rod (25) are pushed by the motor (22) to move forward, and the gravity force to separate the core (11) from the sliding block (24).

3. A core assembly machine capable of assisting in fixation as recited in claim 2, wherein: the rear end of the convex rod (25) is obliquely arranged.

4. A core assembly machine capable of assisting in fixation as recited in claim 3, wherein: the stabilizing mechanism (3) comprises a clamping plate (31) and a first pressure spring (32), the clamping plate (31) is connected with the left and right parts of the fixing plate (23) in a sliding mode, the first pressure spring (32) is connected between the clamping plate (31) and the fixing plate (23), the first pressure spring (32) is sleeved on the clamping plate (31), and the clamping plate (31) is driven to clamp and align the core body (11) under the action of the first pressure spring (32).

5. A core assembly machine capable of assisting in fixation as recited in claim 4, wherein: the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a rodless cylinder (61) and lifting plates (62), wherein the rodless cylinder (61) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle of the fixed plate (23), the lifting plates (62) are connected with the rodless cylinder (61) through sliding blocks, the lifting plates (62) are driven to move up and down by the rodless cylinder (61) through the sliding blocks, the lifting plates (62) move downwards to clamp the core body (11), and the lifting plates (62) move upwards to take out the core body (11) from the assembly machine (1).

6. A core assembly machine capable of assisting in fixation as recited in claim 5, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism (4) for facilitating assembly of cores (11) of different sizes, wherein the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an extruding plate (41), a pull rod (42), a second pressure spring (44) and a clamping block (45), the extruding plate (41) is connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the fixed plate (23) in a bilateral symmetry sliding mode, the middle portion of the extruding plate (41) is connected with the pull rod (42) in a sliding mode, the second pressure spring (44) is connected between the lower portion of the pull rod (42) and the extruding plate (41), the second pressure spring (44) is sleeved on the lower portion of the pull rod (42), the clamping blocks (45) are connected to the lower portion of the pull rod (42), clamping grooves are formed in the front portion and the rear portion of the fixed plate (23) in a bilateral symmetry and evenly spaced mode, and the clamping blocks (45) are clamped in the clamping grooves of the fixed plate (23).

7. A core assembly machine capable of assisting in fixation as recited in claim 6, wherein: the automatic core body (11) loosening device is characterized by further comprising a compaction mechanism (5) for automatically loosening the core body (11) through the clamping plate (31), wherein the compaction mechanism (5) comprises a push plate (51), a push rod (52) and a push rod (53), the middle part of the fixing plate (23) is connected with the push rod (52) in a sliding mode, the push rod (51) is connected to the top of the push rod (52), the push rod (53) is connected to the upper part of the push rod (52), the bottom of the clamping plate (31) is an inclined surface, and the push rod (53) is in contact with the inclined surface of the clamping plate (31).

8. A core assembly machine capable of assisting in fixation as recited in claim 7, wherein: the novel plastic core is characterized by further comprising a buffer mechanism (7) for preventing the core body (11) from being displaced to cause uneven, wherein the buffer mechanism (7) comprises a buffer block (71), a support block (72) and a third pressure spring (73), the lower middle part of the support frame (21) is connected with the support block (72), the support block (72) is connected with the buffer block (71) in a sliding mode, the buffer block (71) is sleeved with the third pressure spring (73), and two ends of the third pressure spring (73) are respectively connected with the buffer block (71) and the support block (72).

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