CN116213492B - Full-automatic extruder equipment of aluminium alloy - Google Patents
Full-automatic extruder equipment of aluminium alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN116213492B CN116213492B CN202310127617.9A CN202310127617A CN116213492B CN 116213492 B CN116213492 B CN 116213492B CN 202310127617 A CN202310127617 A CN 202310127617A CN 116213492 B CN116213492 B CN 116213492B
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C29/00—Cooling or heating work or parts of the extrusion press; Gas treatment of work
- B21C29/003—Cooling or heating of work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/02—Making uncoated products
- B21C23/04—Making uncoated products by direct extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C33/00—Feeding extrusion presses with metal to be extruded ; Loading the dummy block
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile production, in particular to full-automatic aluminum profile extruder equipment which comprises a base module, a transmission module, a position adjustment module, a transmission module and an extrusion module, wherein the base module comprises a supporting table, a heating box arranged at the top of the supporting table, a material frame connected with the heating box and an extrusion box arranged at the bottom of the supporting table, and the transmission module comprises a first arc-shaped plate connected with the heating box and a first electric push rod arranged in the first arc-shaped plate. According to the invention, when the two heating blocks are separated, the heated aluminum bar slides out of the oval opening along the angle of the heating block, the aluminum bar falls into the receiving hopper, the receiving hopper enables the aluminum bar to fall downwards in the vertical direction until the bottom end of the receiving hopper contacts with the spherical opening, the top end of the aluminum bar falls downwards, and then the aluminum bar transversely passes to and is lapped on the top of the two supporting plates, so that the mechanization degree is high, the intervention of workers is avoided, and the production cost of manufacturers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile production, in particular to full-automatic aluminum profile extruder equipment.
Background
Metal extrusion presses are the most dominant equipment for achieving metal extrusion processing. Metal extrusion is an important method of forming by using metal plastic pressure. The extruder is characterized in that the metal ingot blank is processed into pipes, bars and sectional materials at one time, and almost no other method can match the pipe, bar and sectional materials. Beautiful and elegant building finishing materials; flying over an aircraft in greater continents and oceans; let human explore spacecraft and space station of outer space; backbone materials used in various fields such as railways, subways, light rails, maglev train vehicles, ships and boats are almost closely related to extrusion processing.
In the aluminum profile forming operation, the extrusion operation can be performed after the aluminum bar is heated, when the heated aluminum bar moves towards the direction of the extruder, the situation that the aluminum bar is transversely or vertically arranged to the auditory canal easily occurs, and a worker needs to use a clamp to adjust the position of the aluminum bar at the moment.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a full-automatic extruder equipment of aluminium alloy, includes basic module, transmission module, position adjustment module, transmission module and extrusion module, basic module include the supporting bench, install in the heating cabinet at supporting bench top, with the material frame that the heating cabinet is connected with be located extrude the case of supporting bench bottom, transmission module include with the first arc that the heating cabinet is connected, install in the inside first electric putter of first arc, with the plate body that first electric putter expansion end is connected, install in the inside tact switch of first arc, with the heating cabinet is connected and extend to the inside second electric putter of heating cabinet, with the framework that the second electric putter is connected, movable mounting in the inside heating block of heating block with be connected with the spring of heating block, the position adjustment module include with the support piece that the supporting bench is connected, with the hopper that the support piece is connected, be located connect the L of hopper bottom with open and locate spherical opening on the L shaped plate, transmission module including install in the extrusion case side in before the transmission rope body, the connecting rod body with the flexible rope is connected in between the flexible rope body, the connecting rod body is connected with the connecting rod body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when two heating blocks are separated by the aluminium bar of being heated, it is along the angle of heating block from oval opening roll-off, the aluminium bar falls into in the receiving hopper, receiving hopper makes the aluminium bar be vertical direction whereabouts down, until its bottom and spherical opening contact back, aluminium bar top whereabouts down, then the aluminium bar violently extremely and take at two fagging tops, degree of mechanization is high, has stopped the workman and has intervened, has reduced the manufacturing cost of producer.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the utility model discloses a rectangular cavity is offered to the heating cabinet inside, framework and rectangular cavity constitute sliding connection relation, circular opening has been offered to heating cabinet one side, oval opening has been offered to the heating cabinet opposite side, circular opening and oval opening all communicate with rectangular cavity inside.
By adopting the technical scheme, unheated aluminum bars can flexibly enter the heating box, and meanwhile, the heated aluminum bars can slide into the receiving hopper in an inclined manner.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the first arc is located between the supporting table and the material frame, the outer wall of the first arc is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular opening, the tact switch is located inside the circular opening, and the second electric push rod is located between the supporting table and the first arc.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has reasonable structural design and reduces the probability of occurrence of problems during working.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the heating blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the two heating blocks and are symmetrical relative to the horizontal central line of the frame body, the frame body is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two heating blocks, the number of the springs is four, and the four springs are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two heating blocks in a group of two.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motion state of the heating block can be controlled, and the purpose of freely falling off the heating aluminum bar is realized.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the receiving hopper is composed of a funnel and a hollow column, the hollow column is arranged at the bottom of the funnel, the supporting piece is sleeved on the outer side of the hollow column, and the diameter of the spherical opening is equal to that of the hollow column.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aluminum bar can be guided, and conditions are created for the transverse direction of the aluminum bar and the conveying part.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the transmission piece is made by one U-shaped plate and two fagging integral processing, two the fagging is all installed in U-shaped plate one side and is symmetrical about the perpendicular central line of U-shaped plate, swash plate and fagging rigid coupling, fagging and swash plate are parallel, the rope body is connected between two fagging, the L-shaped plate with be close to the fagging rigid coupling of brace table rear side.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the transmission piece can provide the support to the aluminium bar, makes the aluminium bar can neat tiling on the U shaped plate, prepares for extrusion operation.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the outside of the rod body is sleeved with a ring body, and the bottom of the ring body is contacted with the top of the sloping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ring body can prevent that the body of rod from dropping from the swash plate, and it plays the effect of support and direction, makes the body of rod motion more steady.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the full-automatic extrusion machine for aluminum profiles further comprises an extrusion module, wherein the extrusion module comprises a second arc-shaped plate positioned at the front side of the extrusion box and a third electric push rod arranged in the second arc-shaped plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second arc calibrates the aluminium bar position, makes it can be accurate insert extrusion incasement, then the third electric push rod extrudes the aluminium bar, extrudes the case and processes the aluminium bar into the shape that the producer needs.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: and the supporting table is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods, and the reinforcing rods are respectively connected with the extrusion box, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fastness of brace table can be increased to the stiffening rod, also fixes extrusion case, first arc and second arc simultaneously.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the stair is installed to the brace table bottom, stair bottom, stiffening rod bottom and extrusion case bottom all are located same horizontal plane.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stair is convenient for workers to climb up and down, and the use comfort level is improved.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, when the two heating blocks are separated, the heated aluminum bar slides out of the oval opening along the angle of the heating block, the aluminum bar falls into the receiving hopper, the receiving hopper enables the aluminum bar to fall downwards in the vertical direction until the bottom end of the receiving hopper contacts with the spherical opening, the top end of the aluminum bar falls downwards, and then the aluminum bar transversely passes to and is lapped on the top of the two supporting plates, so that the mechanization degree is high, the intervention of workers is avoided, and the production cost of manufacturers is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the movable end of the first electric push rod pushes the aluminum bar falling on the first arc-shaped plate between the two heating blocks, during the period, the plate body is contacted with the tact switch, then the tact switch controls the movable end of the second electric push rod to extend, the second electric push rod enables the two heating blocks to be closed through the frame body, and the two heating blocks comprehensively heat the aluminum bar, so that the heat-relieving effect is good.
3. According to the aluminum bar conveying device, the aluminum bar falling onto the conveying part transfers gravity to the bar body, the bar body is stressed to slide along the inclined plate, the thin spring is stretched until the aluminum bar moves to the bottom end position of the supporting plate, the height of the bottom end of the supporting plate is higher than that of the bar body, the aluminum bar orderly slides onto the U-shaped plate and then slides onto the second arc-shaped plate from the U-shaped plate, the third electric push rod extrudes the aluminum bar, and the extrusion box processes the aluminum bar into a shape required by a manufacturer, so that the aluminum bar conveying device is high in mechanization degree and good in use comfort.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heating module according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission module according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a position adjustment module according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a base module; 110. a support table; 120. a heating box; 130. a material frame; 140. extruding the box;
200. a transmission module; 210. a first arcuate plate; 220. a first electric push rod; 230. a plate body; 240. touching the switch; 250. a second electric push rod; 260. a frame; 270. a heating block; 280. a spring;
300. a position adjustment module; 310. a support; 320. a receiving hopper; 330. an L-shaped plate; 340. a spherical opening;
400. a transmission module; 410. a transmission member; 420. a sloping plate; 430. a rod body; 440. a connecting rod; 450. a U-shaped rod; 460. a rope body; 470. a thin spring;
500. an extrusion module; 510. a second arcuate plate; 520. a third electric push rod;
600. a reinforcing rod;
700. stairs.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It is to be understood that this description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The following describes an aluminum profile full-automatic extrusion machine provided by some embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, the full-automatic aluminum profile extruder equipment provided by the invention comprises a base module 100, a conveying module 200, a position adjusting module 300, a transmission module 400 and an extrusion module 500, wherein the base module 100 comprises a supporting table 110, a heating box 120 arranged at the top of the supporting table 110, a material frame 130 connected with the heating box 120 and an extrusion box 140 positioned at the bottom of the supporting table 110; the supporting table 110 plays a role in supporting and connecting, so that the whole equipment is more precise, the heating box 120 can reduce the temperature loss around the aluminum bars, the heating effect is improved, a large number of aluminum bars are filled in the material frame 130, the frequent placement of raw materials can be avoided, the use comfort of the equipment is improved, and the extrusion box 140 enables the aluminum bars to be extruded into shapes required by manufacturers;
the conveying module 200 includes a first arc plate 210 connected to the heating box 120, the first arc plate 210 guides the aluminum rod in the material frame 130 while fixing the first electric push rod 220, the first electric push rod 220 is installed inside the first arc plate 210, the first electric push rod 220 is used for conveying unheated aluminum rod into the heating box 120, a plate body 230 connected to a movable end of the first electric push rod 220, after the plate body 230 is extruded with the tact switch 240, a movement state of the second electric push rod 250, the tact switch 240 installed inside the first arc plate 210, the second electric push rod 250 connected to the heating box 120 and extending to the inside of the heating box 120 can be controlled by pushing the frame body 260, the frame body 260 connected to the second electric push rod 250, the heating block 270 movably installed inside the heating box 120 and the spring 280 connected to the heating block 270;
the position adjustment module 300 includes a support 310 connected to the support base 110, a receiving hopper 320 connected to the support 310, an L-shaped plate 330 positioned at the bottom of the receiving hopper 320, and a spherical opening 340 formed in the L-shaped plate 330; when the two heating blocks 270 are separated, the heated aluminum bar slides out from the oval opening along the angle of the heating blocks 270, the aluminum bar falls into the receiving hopper 320, the receiving hopper 320 enables the aluminum bar to fall downwards in the vertical direction until the bottom end of the aluminum bar contacts with the spherical opening 340, the top end of the aluminum bar falls downwards, and then the aluminum bar transversely extends to and is lapped on the tops of the two supporting plates;
the transmission module 400 includes a transmission member 410 mounted at the front side of the extrusion box 140, a sloping plate 420 mounted at the inner side of the transmission member 410, a rod body 430 slidably connected with the sloping plate 420, a connecting rod 440 connected between the two rod bodies 430, a plurality of ropes 460 movably sleeved at the outer side of the connecting rod 440, a U-shaped rod 450 connected with the plurality of ropes 460, and a thin spring 470 connected between the U-shaped rod 450 and the ropes 460; the aluminum bar on the top of the supporting plate transfers gravity to the bar body 430, the bar body 430 is stressed to slide along the inclined plate 420, wherein the thin spring 470 is stretched until the aluminum bar moves to the bottom end position of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the supporting plate is higher than the bar body 430, so that the aluminum bar slides to the U-shaped plate in order, and the thin spring 470 enables the bar body 430 to recover to the initial position through the rope body 460, thereby the subsequent aluminum bar is transmitted.
Specifically, the full-automatic extrusion machine for aluminum profiles further comprises an extrusion module 500, the extrusion module 500 comprises a second arc-shaped plate 510 positioned at the front side of the extrusion box 140 and a third electric push rod 520 arranged inside the second arc-shaped plate 510, the second arc-shaped plate 510 calibrates the position of an aluminum bar, so that the aluminum bar can be accurately inserted into the extrusion box 140, then the third electric push rod 520 extrudes the aluminum bar, and the extrusion box 140 processes the aluminum bar into a shape required by a manufacturer.
Further, the rectangular cavity is formed inside the heating box 120, the frame 260 and the rectangular cavity form a sliding connection relationship, a circular opening is formed on one side of the heating box 120, an oval opening is formed on the other side of the heating box 120, the circular opening and the oval opening are both communicated with the inside of the rectangular cavity, by adopting the structural design, unheated aluminum bars can flexibly enter the heating box 120, meanwhile, the heated aluminum bars can slide into the receiving hopper 320 in an inclined manner, the first arc plate 210 is positioned between the supporting table 110 and the material frame 130, the outer wall of the first arc plate 210 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular opening, the tact switch 240 is positioned inside the circular opening, and the second electric push rod 250 is positioned between the supporting table 110 and the first arc plate 210.
Further, the outer sides of the heating blocks 270 are inclined planes, the two heating blocks 270 are symmetrical with respect to the horizontal center line of the frame 260, the frame 260 is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two heating blocks 270, the four springs 280 are arranged, the four springs 280 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two heating blocks 270 in a group of two, and by adopting the structural design, the movement state of the heating blocks 270 can be controlled, so that the purpose of freely falling off the heating aluminum bars is realized.
Further, the receiving hopper 320 is composed of a funnel and a hollow column, the hollow column is mounted at the bottom of the funnel, the supporting member 310 is sleeved outside the hollow column, the diameter of the spherical opening 340 is equal to that of the hollow column, and by adopting the structural design, the aluminum bar can be guided, so that conditions are provided for the aluminum bar to traverse to the conveying member 410.
Further, the transmission piece 410 is integrally processed and made of a U-shaped plate and two supporting plates, the two supporting plates are mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate and are symmetrical with respect to the vertical central line of the U-shaped plate, the inclined plate 420 is fixedly connected with the supporting plates, the supporting plates are parallel to the inclined plate 420, the rope 460 is connected between the two supporting plates, the L-shaped plate 330 is fixedly connected with the supporting plates close to the rear side of the supporting table 110, and by adopting the structural design, the aluminum bar can be supported, so that the aluminum bar can be uniformly tiled on the U-shaped plate for preparation of extrusion operation.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, the outer side of the rod body 430 is sleeved with a ring body, the bottom of the ring body contacts with the top of the inclined plate 420, and the ring body is arranged to prevent the rod body 430 from falling from the inclined plate 420, so that the rod body 430 moves more stably due to the supporting and guiding functions.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 1-4 and 8, in the above embodiment, the support table 110 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods 600, and a plurality of reinforcing rods 600 are respectively connected with the extrusion box 140, the first arc plate 210 and the second arc plate 510, and the reinforcing rods 600 can increase the firmness of the support table 110, and fix the extrusion box 140, the first arc plate 210 and the second arc plate 510.
Specifically, the stair 700 is installed to the supporting bench 110 bottom, stair 700 bottom, stiffener 600 bottom and extrusion case 140 bottom all are located same horizontal plane, set up stair 700 and be convenient for the workman to climb up and climb down, improve the comfort level of use.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: in the initial state, the movable end of the second electric push rod 250 is contracted to enable the frame 260 to be positioned at the left side of the heating box 120, then the two heating blocks 270 are opened outwards under the pulling of the spring 280, when the aluminum bar heating device is put into practical use, the movable end of the first electric push rod 220 pushes the aluminum bar falling on the first arc-shaped plate 210 between the two heating blocks 270, during the period, the plate 230 is contacted with the tact switch 240, then the tact switch 240 controls the movable end of the second electric push rod 250 to extend, the second electric push rod 250 enables the two heating blocks 270 to be closed through the frame 260, the two heating blocks 270 comprehensively heat the aluminum bar, then the movable end of the first electric push rod 220 is contracted, the plate 230 is separated from the tact switch 240, then the second electric push rod 250 drives the frame 260 to restore the initial position, then the rest aluminum bar is heated according to the steps, and when the heated aluminum bar is separated from the two heating blocks 270, the aluminum rod slides out from the oval opening along the angle of the heating block 270, the aluminum rod falls into the receiving hopper 320, the receiving hopper 320 enables the aluminum rod to fall downwards in the vertical direction until the bottom end of the aluminum rod contacts with the spherical opening 340, the top end of the aluminum rod falls downwards, then the aluminum rod transversely moves to and is lapped on the tops of the two supporting plates, then the aluminum rod transfers gravity to the rod body 430, the rod body 430 is stressed to slide along the inclined plate 420, the thin spring 470 is stretched until the aluminum rod moves to the bottom end position of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the supporting plate is higher than the rod body 430, the aluminum rod orderly slides onto the U-shaped plate, the thin spring 470 enables the rod body 430 to recover to the initial position through the rope body 460, the subsequent aluminum rod is transmitted, the aluminum rod on the U-shaped plate slides onto the second arc-shaped plate 510 one by one, then the third electric push rod 520 extrudes the aluminum rod, and the extrusion box 140 processes the aluminum rod into a shape required by manufacturers.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Full-automatic extruder equipment of aluminium alloy, its characterized in that includes: a base module (100), a conveying module (200), a position adjusting module (300) and a transmission module (400),
the basic module (100) comprises a supporting table (110), a heating box (120) arranged at the top of the supporting table (110), a material frame (130) connected with the heating box (120) and an extrusion box (140) positioned at the bottom of the supporting table (110);
the conveying module (200) comprises a first arc-shaped plate (210) connected with the heating box (120), a first electric push rod (220) arranged in the first arc-shaped plate (210), a plate body (230) connected with the movable end of the first electric push rod (220), a tact switch (240) arranged in the first arc-shaped plate (210), a second electric push rod (250) connected with the heating box (120) and extending to the inside of the heating box (120), a frame body (260) connected with the second electric push rod (250), a heating block (270) movably arranged in the heating box (120) and a spring (280) connected with the heating block (270);
the position adjustment module (300) comprises a support (310) connected with the support table (110), a receiving hopper (320) connected with the support (310), an L-shaped plate (330) positioned at the bottom of the receiving hopper (320) and a spherical opening (340) formed in the L-shaped plate (330);
the transmission module (400) comprises a transmission piece (410) arranged at the front side of the extrusion box (140), an inclined plate (420) arranged at the inner side of the transmission piece (410), a rod body (430) in sliding connection with the inclined plate (420), a connecting rod (440) connected between the two rod bodies (430), a plurality of rope bodies (460) movably sleeved at the outer sides of the connecting rod (440), a U-shaped rod (450) connected with the plurality of rope bodies (460) and a thin spring (470) connected between the U-shaped rod (450) and the rope bodies (460);
the outer sides of the heating blocks (270) are inclined planes, the two heating blocks (270) are symmetrical with respect to the horizontal center line of the frame body (260), the frame body (260) is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two heating blocks (270), the number of the springs (280) is four, and the four springs (280) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two heating blocks (270) in a group of two.
2. The full-automatic aluminum profile extruder equipment according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular cavity is formed in the heating box (120), the frame body (260) and the rectangular cavity form a sliding connection relationship, a circular opening is formed in one side of the heating box (120), an oval opening is formed in the other side of the heating box (120), and the circular opening and the oval opening are both communicated with the interior of the rectangular cavity.
3. The full-automatic aluminum profile extruder equipment according to claim 2, wherein the first arc plate (210) is located between the supporting table (110) and the material frame (130), the outer wall of the first arc plate (210) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular opening, the tact switch (240) is located inside the circular opening, and the second electric push rod (250) is located between the supporting table (110) and the first arc plate (210).
4. The full-automatic extrusion press equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, wherein the receiving hopper (320) is composed of a funnel and a hollow column, the hollow column is mounted at the bottom of the funnel, the supporting piece (310) is sleeved at the outer side of the hollow column, and the diameter of the spherical opening (340) is equal to the diameter of the hollow column.
5. The full-automatic extrusion press equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, wherein the transmission piece (410) is integrally manufactured by a U-shaped plate and two supporting plates, the two supporting plates are installed on one side of the U-shaped plate and are symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the U-shaped plate, the inclined plate (420) is fixedly connected with the supporting plates, the supporting plates are parallel to the inclined plate (420), the rope body (460) is connected between the two supporting plates, and the L-shaped plate (330) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate close to the rear side of the supporting table (110).
6. The full-automatic extrusion press equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, wherein a ring body is sleeved on the outer side of the rod body (430), and the bottom of the ring body is contacted with the top of the inclined plate (420).
7. The full-automatic extrusion press apparatus for aluminum profiles according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising an extrusion module (500), the extrusion module (500) comprising a second arc plate (510) located at the front side of the extrusion box (140) and a third electric push rod (520) installed inside the second arc plate (510).
8. The full-automatic extrusion press equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of reinforcing rods (600) are installed on the supporting table (110), and the reinforcing rods (600) are respectively connected with the extrusion box (140), the first arc plate (210) and the second arc plate (510).
9. The full-automatic extrusion press equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 8, wherein the supporting table (110) is provided with a stair (700) at the bottom, and the stair (700) bottom, the reinforcing rod (600) bottom and the extrusion box (140) bottom are all positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310127617.9A CN116213492B (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Full-automatic extruder equipment of aluminium alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310127617.9A CN116213492B (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Full-automatic extruder equipment of aluminium alloy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116213492A CN116213492A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
| CN116213492B true CN116213492B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310127617.9A Active CN116213492B (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Full-automatic extruder equipment of aluminium alloy |
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| CN111760925A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-13 | 伍钜波 | Aluminum alloy forms extrusion system |
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| CN113828648A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-24 | 栋梁铝业有限公司 | Aluminum alloy extrusion device and method |
| CN114147082A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-08 | 广东技术师范大学 | Intelligent aluminium alloy extruder based on internet |
| CN114345968A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 宁波禾隆新材料股份有限公司 | Extrusion molding device for processing aluminum profile |
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| KR101946405B1 (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-02-11 | 주식회사 제이케이알루미늄 | An aluminum extruder equipped with a material cutting and feeding device |
| CN111760925A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-13 | 伍钜波 | Aluminum alloy forms extrusion system |
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