CN116212180A - Comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and application method thereof - Google Patents

Comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116212180A
CN116212180A CN202211545009.1A CN202211545009A CN116212180A CN 116212180 A CN116212180 A CN 116212180A CN 202211545009 A CN202211545009 A CN 202211545009A CN 116212180 A CN116212180 A CN 116212180A
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gas
pipe
oxygen
mixing box
assembly
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王锦青
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/01Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/08Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/08Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
    • A61M16/0808Condensation traps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/08Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
    • A61M16/0883Circuit type
    • A61M16/0891Closed circuit, e.g. for anaesthesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1005Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement
    • A61M2016/102Measuring a parameter of the content of the delivered gas
    • A61M2016/1025Measuring a parameter of the content of the delivered gas the O2 concentration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1005Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement
    • A61M2016/102Measuring a parameter of the content of the delivered gas
    • A61M2016/1035Measuring a parameter of the content of the delivered gas the anaesthetic agent concentration

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of respiratory anesthesia machines. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and the application method thereof can fully mix oxygen and anesthetic gas and then carry out respiratory anesthesia, and can humidify the gas, thereby being beneficial to improving the use comfort.

Description

Comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of respiratory anesthesia machines, in particular to a comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and a use method thereof.
Background
The respiratory anesthesia is one of general anesthesia, namely, an inhalation anesthetic is inhaled into a human body from a respiratory tract through an evaporation device of a breathing machine and reaches a central nervous system along with blood circulation, so that the central nervous system is enabled to generate transient and reversible nerve paralysis phenomenon, the clinical anesthesia effect of autonomous respiration is achieved, the inhalation anesthetic is volatile liquid or gas, enters the human body through the respiratory tract to exert the shallow-deep anesthesia effect, and the respiratory anesthesia device has the characteristics of strong anesthesia function, high controllability and the like. Respiratory anesthesia requires a respiratory anesthesia machine to perform respiratory anesthesia on the patient.
In the using process of the existing respiratory anesthesia machine, oxygen and anesthetic gases cannot be fully mixed, normal respiration and anesthetic effects of a patient are easily affected, and therefore, the comprehensive monitoring respiratory anesthesia machine and the using method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and a use method thereof, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a comprehensive guardianship formula respiratory anesthesia machine and application method thereof, includes the main cabinet body, once mixes case and once mixes the subassembly, the top of the main cabinet body is fixed with the setting table, once mix the case setting in the top of setting table, and once mix the top of case and install the secondary mixing case, once mix the internally mounted of case and have drive assembly, and drive assembly includes servo motor, driving gear, driven gear, rotation gear and main pivot, servo motor's upside is provided with the driving gear, and one side meshing of driving gear has the driven gear, one side meshing of driven gear has the rotation gear, and installs main pivot above the rotation gear, once mix the subassembly and settle in the inside of once mixing the case, and once mix the subassembly including dwang, loose axle, horizontal pole, fan, the downside outside of main pivot is fixed with the dwang, and the one side top of dwang is through the loose axle rotation and is installed the horizontal pole, the fan is installed to the end of horizontal pole.
Further, the primary mixing assembly further comprises a guide plate and a backflow convex plate, the guide plates are fixed on two sides of the inner portion of the primary mixing box, and the backflow convex plate is welded on the inner wall of the primary mixing box.
Further, the rotating rod is provided with three groups, and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating rod and the primary mixing box through the main rotating shaft.
Further, internally mounted of secondary mixing box has secondary mixing assembly, and secondary mixing assembly includes puddler, fender leaf and feed chamber, the upside external fixation of main pivot has the puddler, and the below of puddler is fixed with the fender leaf, the feed chamber has been seted up between secondary mixing box and the primary mixing box, and the top both sides of secondary mixing box all are provided with gas concentration sensor.
Further, the middle part top of secondary mixing box is connected with and mixes the fill, and the top that mixes the fill is fixed with the humidification pipe, the top of humidification pipe is connected with the bellows, and the top of bellows is fixed with the breathing tube, the respirator is installed to the top of breathing tube.
Further, the support frame is fixed with in the top both sides of settling the platform, and installs the frame in the top of support frame, the respirator is located the inside of settling the frame, the inboard of support frame is fixed with the crossbearer, and humidification subassembly is installed to the below both sides of crossbearer, the guardianship display screen is installed to outside one side of support frame.
Further, humidification subassembly includes water tank, miniature water pump, honeycomb duct, atomizing humidification shower nozzle, arc fishplate bar and drain hole, miniature water pump is installed to one side of water tank, and one side of miniature water pump is connected with the honeycomb duct, atomizing humidification shower nozzle is installed to the end of honeycomb duct, and communicates each other between atomizing humidification shower nozzle and the humidification pipe, be fixed with the arc fishplate bar in the middle of the inside of mixing bucket, and mix bucket rear one side and be provided with the drain hole.
Further, install the oxygen suppliment subassembly in the middle of the inside of the main cabinet body, and the oxygen suppliment subassembly includes oxygen jar, oxygen therapy pipe, solenoid valve, oxygen suppliment chamber and air inlet, the top of oxygen jar is connected with the oxygen therapy pipe, and the solenoid valve is installed to the chinese and western side of oxygen therapy pipe, the top of oxygen therapy pipe is connected with the oxygen suppliment chamber, and is provided with the air inlet between oxygen suppliment chamber and the mixing box once, the inside of air inlet is screen cloth column structure.
Furthermore, anesthesia subassembly is installed to the inside both sides of the main cabinet body, and anesthesia subassembly includes anesthetic case, water conservancy diversion coil pipe, gaseous anesthesia room, gas transmission pump and blast pipe, the top of anesthetic case is connected with the water conservancy diversion coil pipe, and installs gaseous anesthesia room in the top of water conservancy diversion coil pipe, the gas transmission pump is installed to the top of gaseous anesthesia room, and communicates each other between gas transmission pump and the primary mixing box through the blast pipe.
Further, the using method of the comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine comprises the following steps:
step one, inputting oxygen and anesthetic gases: oxygen in the oxygen tank is fed into the primary mixing box through the oxygen delivery pipe, the oxygen supply cavity and the air inlet, and anesthetic gas in the gas anesthetic chamber is fed into the primary mixing box through the air delivery pump and the air delivery pipe;
step two, primary mixing of gas: the main rotating shaft of the driving assembly drives the rotating rod in the primary mixing assembly to rotate, so that the rotating rod stirs and mixes the gas in the primary mixing box, and meanwhile, the cross rod and the fan at the tail end of the cross rod can further stir and mix the gas in the primary mixing box;
step three, secondary mixing of gas: the stirring rod in the secondary mixing assembly is driven to rotate through the main rotating shaft of the driving assembly, so that the stirring rod is used for stirring and mixing the gas in the secondary mixing box again, and the concentration of oxygen and anesthetic gas in the secondary mixing box is detected through the gas concentration sensor;
step four, humidifying gas: pure water in the water tank is led into the atomization humidification nozzle through the miniature water pump and the flow guide pipe of the humidification assembly and atomized and sprayed into the humidification pipe through the atomization humidification nozzle, so that gas is conveniently humidified, and discomfort of a patient caused by dry breathing gas is avoided;
step five, respiratory anesthesia: the mixed air flow in the mixing bucket enters the breathing mask through the humidifying pipe, the corrugated pipe and the breathing pipe, the breathing mask is worn on the face of a patient, the patient is subjected to respiratory anesthesia through the breathing mask, the use of the comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine is controlled through the monitoring display screen, and the monitoring display screen is connected with the vital sign monitor so as to monitor vital signs of the patient.
The invention provides a comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and a use method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
the comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and the application method thereof can fully mix oxygen and anesthetic gas and then carry out respiratory anesthesia, and can humidify the gas, thereby being beneficial to improving the use comfort.
1. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and the use method thereof are provided with a driving assembly, the driving gear, the driven gear and the rotating gear are meshed with each other through a servo motor so that the driving gear can drive the rotating gear to rotate through the driven gear, and then drive the main rotating shaft to rotate, the main rotating shaft can drive the primary mixing assembly and the secondary mixing assembly to rotate so as to mix oxygen and anesthetic gases in the primary mixing box and the secondary mixing box, the air flow in the mixing hopper can enter the breathing mask through a humidifying pipe, a corrugated pipe and a breathing pipe, the length of the corrugated pipe can be stretched so as to facilitate traction and elongation to adjust the position of the breathing mask, the breathing mask can be worn on the face of a patient so as to facilitate respiratory anesthesia of the patient through the breathing mask, and the arrangement frame can store the breathing mask when the breathing mask is not used.
2. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and the use method thereof are provided with a primary mixing assembly, the guide plate can pull and guide anesthetic gas fed into the primary mixing box in the air feed pipe to two sides, oxygen concentration is avoided, the main rotating shaft can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod is used for stirring and mixing the gas in the primary mixing box, the cross rod on one side of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the rotating rod through the movable shaft, the movable shaft and the cross rod can be influenced by centrifugal force in the rotating process to rotate with the rotating rod, the cross rod can further stir and mix the gas in the primary mixing box, meanwhile, the fan at the tail end of the cross rod can stir the gas flow to promote the gas mixing efficiency, and the reflux convex plate with the convex structure can reflux and guide the gas flow which is impacted to the inner wall of the primary mixing box in the mixing process, so that the impact gas flow and the reflux gas are mutually fused to realize the full mixing of the oxygen and the anesthetic gas.
3. This synthesize guardianship formula respiratory anesthesia machine and application method thereof is provided with secondary mixing assembly, the inside gas of primary mixing case can rise through the feed cavity and enter into the inside of secondary mixing case, can drive the rotation of puddler through main pivot for the puddler carries out the stirring again to the inside gas of secondary mixing case and mixes, and the fender leaf of puddler downside can cover the closure to the feed cavity with certain frequency in the stirring mixing process, slows down the air current and rises the speed, avoids oxygen and anesthesia concentration too high, and can cover closed feed cavity through the fender leaf when not using, is convenient for detect the inside oxygen of secondary mixing case and anesthesia gas concentration through gas concentration sensor.
4. This synthesize guardianship formula respiratory anesthesia machine and method of use thereof is provided with humidification subassembly, can be with the inside pure water of water tank leading-in to atomizing humidification shower nozzle through miniature water pump and honeycomb duct and through atomizing humidification shower nozzle atomizing blowout to the inside of humidifying pipe, so as to moisten gas, avoid breathing gas drying to lead to patient's discomfort, the arc fishplate bar can condense the humidifying pipe inner wall because of the humidification uses and bear along its inner wall downflow's drop of water, the arc fishplate bar can not influence the ventilation of mixing bucket simultaneously and use, the air current can be through the inside both sides ascending flow of mixing bucket, be convenient for in time discharge the condensate water of arc fishplate bar position through opening the drain hole, avoid condensate water to influence the mixed use of oxygen and anesthetic gas to the position of primary mixing box and secondary mixing box.
5. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and the use method thereof are provided with an oxygen supply assembly and an anesthesia assembly, oxygen in an oxygen tank can be fed into the primary mixing box through an oxygen delivery pipe, an oxygen supply cavity and an air inlet, the oxygen delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of oxygen delivery pipes, the oxygen delivery pipes with different numbers are conveniently selected through controlling the opening and the closing of electromagnetic valves, so that the oxygen delivery amount is conveniently controlled, an atomization device arranged in the anesthetic box can convert anesthetic liquid into atomized gas and feed the atomized gas into the gas anesthesia chamber through a guide coil pipe for centralized storage, the guide coil pipe is of a spiral structure, so that the anesthetic condensed into liquid again in the feeding process can be conveniently guided, the anesthetic can be returned into the anesthetic box again under the action of gravity, and the anesthetic gas in the gas anesthesia chamber can be conveniently fed into the primary mixing box through the air delivery pump and the air delivery pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a main cabinet body in front view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front internal structure of the main cabinet of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view of the primary mixing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the interior of the primary mixing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a portion of a drive assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal top view of the secondary mixing tank of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main cabinet body; 2. a placement table; 3. a primary mixing box; 4. a secondary mixing box; 5. a drive assembly; 501. a servo motor; 502. a drive gear; 503. a driven gear; 504. a rotary gear; 505. a main rotating shaft; 6. a primary mixing assembly; 601. a rotating lever; 602. a movable shaft; 603. a cross bar; 604. a fan; 605. a deflector; 606. a reflow convex plate; 7. a secondary mixing assembly; 701. a stirring rod; 702. blocking leaves; 703. a feed chamber; 8. a gas concentration sensor; 9. a mixing hopper; 10. a humidifying pipe; 11. a bellows; 12. a breathing tube; 13. a respiratory mask; 14. a support frame; 15. a placement frame; 16. a cross frame; 17. a humidifying assembly; 1701. a water tank; 1702. a micro water pump; 1703. a flow guiding pipe; 1704. atomizing and humidifying spray heads; 1705. an arc-shaped connecting plate; 1706. a liquid guiding hole; 18. an oxygen supply assembly; 1801. an oxygen tank; 1802. an oxygen therapy tube; 1803. an electromagnetic valve; 1804. an oxygen supply cavity; 1805. an air inlet; 19. an anesthesia assembly; 1901. an anesthetic tank; 1902. a diversion coil; 1903. a gas anesthesia chamber; 1904. an air delivery pump; 1905. an air supply pipe; 20. and monitoring a display screen.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a comprehensive guardianship formula respiratory anesthesia machine and method of use thereof, including main cabinet body 1, primary mixing box 3 and primary mixing subassembly 6, the top of main cabinet body 1 is fixed with and is settled the platform 2, primary mixing box 3 sets up in the top of settling the platform 2, and secondary mixing box 4 is installed to primary mixing box 3's top, the internally mounted of primary mixing box 3 has drive assembly 5, and drive assembly 5 includes servo motor 501, driving gear 502, driven gear 503, rotatory gear 504 and main pivot 505, the upside of servo motor 501 is provided with driving gear 502, and one side of driving gear 502 meshing has driven gear 503, one side meshing of driven gear 503 has rotatory gear 504, and install main pivot 505 above rotatory gear 504, primary mixing subassembly 6 settles in the inside of primary mixing box 3, and primary mixing subassembly 6 includes dwang 601, loose axle 602, horizontal pole 603, fan 604, the downside of main pivot 505 is externally fixed with dwang 601, and one side top of dwang 601 is installed through the rotation of loose axle 602, fan 604 is installed at the end of horizontal pole 603;
the operation is as follows, the driving gear 502 is conveniently driven to rotate by the servo motor 501, the driving gear 502, the driven gear 503 and the rotating gear 504 are meshed with each other, so that the driving gear 502 can drive the rotating gear 504 to rotate by the driven gear 503, and then drive the main rotating shaft 505 to rotate, so that the main rotating shaft 505 can drive the primary mixing assembly 6 and the secondary mixing assembly 7 to rotate, and the oxygen and the anesthetic gases in the primary mixing box 3 and the secondary mixing box 4 can be conveniently mixed.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the primary mixing assembly 6 further includes a deflector 605 and a backflow convex plate 606, wherein the deflector 605 is fixed on both sides of the interior of the primary mixing tank 3, and the backflow convex plate 606 is welded on the inner wall of the primary mixing tank 3; the rotating rod 601 is provided with three groups, and the rotating rod 601 forms a rotating structure with the primary mixing box 3 through the main rotating shaft 505;
the specific operation is as follows, the deflector 605 can drag the guide to both sides to the anesthetic gas that sends into primary mixing tank 3 in the air pipe 1905, avoid oxygen to concentrate, can drive the rotation of dwang 601 through main pivot 505, make dwang 601 stir the gas of primary mixing tank 3 inside and mix, the horizontal pole 603 of dwang 601 one side is rotated with dwang 601 through loose axle 602, make loose axle 602 and horizontal pole 603 receive rotatory in-process centrifugal force influence can rotate with dwang 601, make horizontal pole 603 can be further stir the mixture to the gas of primary mixing tank 3 inside, thereby the terminal fan 604 of horizontal pole 603 can stir the air current promotes gas mixing efficiency, the backward flow flange 606 of protruding form structure can carry out backward flow guide to the air current that strikes primary mixing tank 3 inner wall in the mixing process, make impact air current and backward flow gas fuse each other and realize the intensive mixing of oxygen and anesthetic gas.
Referring to fig. 6, a secondary mixing assembly 7 is installed inside a secondary mixing tank 4, the secondary mixing assembly 7 includes a stirring rod 701, a baffle 702 and a feeding chamber 703, the stirring rod 701 is fixed outside the upper side of the main rotating shaft 505, the baffle 702 is fixed below the stirring rod 701, the feeding chamber 703 is provided between the secondary mixing tank 4 and the primary mixing tank 3, and gas concentration sensors 8 are provided on both sides above the secondary mixing tank 4;
the specific operation is as follows, the inside gas of primary mixing box 3 can rise through feed cavity 703 and enter into the inside of secondary mixing box 4, can drive the rotation of puddler 701 through main pivot 505, make puddler 701 carry out the stirring again to the inside gas of secondary mixing box 4 and mix, the fender leaf 702 of puddler 701 downside can cover the closure to feed cavity 703 with certain frequency in the stirring mixing process, slow down the air current and rise the speed, avoid oxygen and anesthesia concentration too high, and can cover through fender leaf 702 and seal feed cavity 703 when not using, be convenient for detect the inside oxygen of secondary mixing box 4 and anesthesia gas concentration through gas concentration sensor 8.
Referring to fig. 1, a mixing hopper 9 is connected above the middle part of the secondary mixing tank 4, a humidifying pipe 10 is fixed above the mixing hopper 9, a corrugated pipe 11 is connected above the humidifying pipe 10, a breathing pipe 12 is fixed above the corrugated pipe 11, and a breathing mask 13 is installed above the breathing pipe 12; the two sides above the placement table 2 are both fixed with a support frame 14, a placement frame 15 is arranged above the support frame 14, the breathing mask 13 is positioned in the placement frame 15, a transverse frame 16 is fixed on the inner side of the support frame 14, humidifying components 17 are arranged on the two sides below the transverse frame 16, and a monitoring display screen 20 is arranged on one side outside the support frame 14;
the operation is as follows, the inside air current of mixing bucket 9 can enter into respirator 13 through humidification pipe 10, bellows 11, breathing tube 12, and the length of bellows 11 can be stretched so that pull the extension and adjust respirator 13's position, and respirator 13 can wear in patient's face to be convenient for carry out respiratory anesthesia to the patient through respirator 13, settle frame 15 can accomodate the storage to respirator 13 when not using, and wherein can put into disinfection ultraviolet lamp and accomodate respirator 13 aseptically.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the humidifying assembly 17 includes a water tank 1701, a micro water pump 1702, a flow guiding pipe 1703, an atomizing and humidifying nozzle 1704, an arc-shaped plate 1705 and a liquid guiding hole 1706, wherein the micro water pump 1702 is installed on one side of the water tank 1701, the flow guiding pipe 1703 is connected on one side of the micro water pump 1702, the atomizing and humidifying nozzle 1704 is installed at the tail end of the flow guiding pipe 1703, the atomizing and humidifying nozzle 1704 and the humidifying pipe 10 are communicated with each other, the arc-shaped plate 1705 is fixed in the middle of the interior of the mixing bucket 9, and the liquid guiding hole 1706 is arranged on one side behind the mixing bucket 9;
the operation is as follows, can be with the inside pure water of water tank 1701 leading-in to atomizing humidification nozzle 1704 of miniature pump 1702 and honeycomb duct 1703 and through atomizing humidification nozzle 1704 atomizing blowout to the inside of humidifying pipe 10, so that humidification to gas, avoid the gaseous dry of breathing to lead to patient's discomfort, arc-shaped plate 1705 can condense the humidification pipe 10 inner wall because of the humidification uses and bear along its inner wall downflow's drop of water, the arc-shaped plate 1705 can not influence the ventilation use of mixing bucket 9 simultaneously, the air current can be through the inside both sides upflow of mixing bucket 9, be convenient for in time discharge the condensate water in arc-shaped plate 1705 position through opening liquid guide hole 1706, avoid condensate water to influence the mixed use of oxygen and anesthetic gas to the position of primary mixing box 3 and secondary mixing box 4.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, an oxygen supply assembly 18 is installed in the middle of the inside of the main cabinet body 1, the oxygen supply assembly 18 comprises an oxygen tank 1801, an oxygen pipe 1802, a solenoid valve 1803, an oxygen supply cavity 1804 and an air inlet 1805, the oxygen pipe 1802 is connected above the oxygen tank 1801, the solenoid valve 1803 is installed on the middle and the west of the oxygen pipe 1802, the oxygen supply cavity 1804 is connected above the oxygen pipe 1802, the air inlet 1805 is arranged between the oxygen supply cavity 1804 and the primary mixing box 3, and the inside of the air inlet 1805 is in a screen-shaped structure;
the specific operation is as follows, oxygen in the oxygen tank 1801 can be sent into the inside of the primary mixing box 3 through oxygen therapy pipe 1802, oxygen supply cavity 1804 and air inlet 1805, and oxygen therapy pipe 1802 is equipped with a plurality of, and the oxygen therapy pipe 1802 of different quantity is convenient for select through the switching of control solenoid valve 1803 to thereby the control oxygen therapy volume of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 2, anesthesia assemblies 19 are installed at two sides of the inside of the main cabinet body 1, the anesthesia assemblies 19 comprise an anesthetic box 1901, a flow guiding coil 1902, a gas anesthesia chamber 1903, a gas transmission pump 1904 and a gas transmission pipe 1905, the flow guiding coil 1902 is connected to the upper side of the anesthetic box 1901, the gas anesthesia chamber 1903 is installed above the flow guiding coil 1902, the gas transmission pump 1904 is installed above the gas anesthesia chamber 1903, and the gas transmission pump 1904 is communicated with the primary mixing box 3 through the gas transmission pipe 1905;
the operation is as follows, the internal atomization device of anesthetic box 1901 can change anesthetic liquid into atomizing state's gas and send into the inside of gaseous anesthetic room 1903 through the water conservancy diversion coil 1902 and concentrate the storage, and the water conservancy diversion coil 1902 is the heliciform structure and is convenient for carry out the water conservancy diversion to the anesthetic that condenses again into liquid in the pay-off in-process to make it flow back to anesthetic box 1901 inside again under the effect of gravity, be convenient for send into the inside of mixing box 3 with the anesthetic gas in the gaseous anesthetic room 1903 through gas-supply pump 1904 and gas pipe 1905.
In summary, when the comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and the use method thereof are used, firstly, oxygen in an oxygen tank 1801 can be sent into the primary mixing box 3 through an oxygen delivery pipe 1802, an oxygen supply cavity 1804 and an air inlet 1805, anesthetic liquid is converted into atomized gas through an atomization device in the anesthetic box 1901 and is sent into the gas anesthesia chamber 1903 through a flow guide coil 1902 for centralized storage, then anesthetic gas in the gas anesthesia chamber 1903 is sent into the primary mixing box 3 through an air delivery pump 1904 and an air delivery pipe 1905, at the moment, the flow guide plate 605 can drag and guide the anesthetic gas entering at the position of the air delivery pipe 1905 to two sides, so that oxygen concentration is avoided, then, the servo motor 501 drives the rotation of the driving gear 502, the driven gear 503 and the rotary gear 504 to be meshed with each other, so that the driving gear 502 can drive the rotation of the rotary gear 504 through the driven gear 503, and further drive the rotation of the main rotary shaft 505, and the main rotary shaft 505 can drive the primary mixing assembly 6 and the secondary mixing assembly 7 to conveniently mix the anesthetic gas in the primary mixing box 3 and the secondary mixing box 4;
in the process, the main rotating shaft 505 can drive the rotating rod 601 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 601 stirs and mixes the gas in the primary mixing box 3, the cross rod 603 on one side of the rotating rod 601 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 601 through the movable shaft 602, the movable shaft 602 and the cross rod 603 can rotate with the rotating rod 601 under the influence of centrifugal force in the rotating process, the cross rod 603 can further stir and mix the gas in the primary mixing box 3, meanwhile, the fan 604 at the tail end of the cross rod 603 can stir the gas flow to promote the gas mixing efficiency, the reflux convex plate 606 with a convex structure can reflux and guide the gas flow which is impacted on the inner wall of the primary mixing box 3 in the mixing process, so that the impact gas flow and the reflux gas are mutually fused to realize full mixing of oxygen and anesthetic gas, then the gas in the primary mixing box 3 can rise into the secondary mixing box 4 through the feed cavity 703, at the moment, the rotation of the main rotating shaft 505 can drive the stirring rod 701, so that the stirring rod can stir and mix the gas in the secondary mixing box 4 again, the baffle blade 702 on the lower side of the stirring rod 701 can stir the gas in the mixing process, the mixing box can cover a certain frequency with the gas flow of the oxygen flow and the anesthetic gas flow can not cover the oxygen concentration of the anesthesia box 702, and the oxygen concentration can be prevented from being closed by the oxygen concentration of the oxygen concentration sensor 703 and the oxygen concentration sensor 8, and the oxygen concentration sensor can not be closed, and the oxygen concentration sensor can be closed, and the concentration can be sealed, when the concentration of the oxygen concentration is sealed;
then, the gas after the internal mixing of the secondary mixing box 4 enters the mixing hopper 9, the internal gas flow of the mixing hopper 9 can enter the breathing mask 13 through the humidifying pipe 10, the corrugated pipe 11 and the breathing pipe 12, in the process, purified water in the water tank 1701 can be led into the atomized humidifying nozzle 1704 through the miniature water pump 1702 and the flow guide pipe 1703 and atomized and sprayed into the humidifying pipe 10 through the atomized humidifying nozzle 1704 so as to humidify the gas, discomfort of a patient caused by the drying of the breathed gas is avoided, the arc-shaped plate 1705 can condense the inner wall of the humidifying pipe 10 due to the use of humidification and bear water beads flowing downwards along the inner wall of the humidifying pipe, condensed water at the position of the arc-shaped plate 1705 can be timely discharged through opening the liquid guide hole 1706, the mixed use of the condensed water and the anesthetic gas is prevented from being influenced by the positions of the primary mixing box 3 and the secondary mixing box 4, and finally the breathing mask 13 can be worn on the face of the patient so as to conveniently carry out respiratory anesthesia on the patient through the breathing mask 13, the use of the comprehensive anesthesia monitor display 20 can be controlled, the monitor 20 can be connected with the vital sign monitor so as to complete the whole process of the patient monitor and the whole respiratory anesthesia method.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a comprehensive guardianship formula respiratory anesthesia machine, its characterized in that includes main cabinet body (1), once mixes case (3) and once mixes subassembly (6), the top of main cabinet body (1) is fixed with and settles platform (2), once mix case (3) set up in the top of settling platform (2), and the top of once mixing case (3) installs secondary mixing case (4), the internally mounted of once mix case (3) has actuating assembly (5), and actuating assembly (5) including servo motor (501), driving gear (502), driven gear (503), rotation gear (504) and main pivot (505), the upside of servo motor (501) is provided with driving gear (502), and one side meshing of driving gear (502) has driven gear (503), one side meshing of driven gear (503) has rotation gear (504), and installs main pivot (505) above rotation gear (504), once mix subassembly (6) and settle in the inside of once mix case (3), and once mix subassembly (6) include rotation shaft (601), rotation shaft (602), outside pivot (601) have fixed shaft (602), and a cross rod (603) is rotatably arranged above one side of the rotating rod (601) through a movable shaft (602), and a fan (604) is arranged at the tail end of the cross rod (603).
2. The integrated monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein the primary mixing assembly (6) further comprises a guide plate (605) and a backflow convex plate (606), the guide plate (605) is fixed on two sides of the interior of the primary mixing box (3), and the backflow convex plate (606) is welded on the inner wall of the primary mixing box (3).
3. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotating rod (601) is provided with three groups, and the rotating rod (601) forms a rotating structure with the primary mixing box (3) through the main rotating shaft (505).
4. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein the secondary mixing box (4) is internally provided with a secondary mixing assembly (7), the secondary mixing assembly (7) comprises a stirring rod (701), a baffle blade (702) and a feeding cavity (703), the stirring rod (701) is fixed outside the upper side of the main rotating shaft (505), the baffle blade (702) is fixed below the stirring rod (701), the feeding cavity (703) is formed between the secondary mixing box (4) and the primary mixing box (3), and gas concentration sensors (8) are arranged on two sides above the secondary mixing box (4).
5. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein a mixing hopper (9) is connected to the upper portion of the middle portion of the secondary mixing box (4), a humidifying pipe (10) is fixed to the upper portion of the mixing hopper (9), a corrugated pipe (11) is connected to the upper portion of the humidifying pipe (10), a breathing pipe (12) is fixed to the upper portion of the corrugated pipe (11), and a breathing mask (13) is installed to the upper portion of the breathing pipe (12).
6. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to claim 5, wherein the supporting frames (14) are fixed on two sides of the upper portion of the placement table (2), the placement frame (15) is installed above the supporting frames (14), the breathing mask (13) is located inside the placement frame (15), the transverse frames (16) are fixed on the inner sides of the supporting frames (14), the humidifying components (17) are installed on two sides of the lower portion of the transverse frames (16), and the monitoring display screen (20) is installed on one side of the outer portion of the supporting frames (14).
7. The integrated monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to claim 6, wherein the humidifying component (17) comprises a water tank (1701), a micro water pump (1702), a flow guide pipe (1703), an atomization humidifying nozzle (1704), an arc-shaped connecting plate (1705) and a liquid guide hole (1706), the micro water pump (1702) is installed on one side of the water tank (1701), the flow guide pipe (1703) is connected on one side of the micro water pump (1702), the atomization humidifying nozzle (1704) is installed at the tail end of the flow guide pipe (1703), the atomization humidifying nozzle (1704) and the humidifying pipe (10) are mutually communicated, the arc-shaped connecting plate (1705) is fixed in the middle of the interior of the mixing bucket (9), and the liquid guide hole (1706) is formed on one side of the rear of the mixing bucket (9).
8. The comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen supply assembly (18) is installed in the middle of the inside of the main cabinet body (1), the oxygen supply assembly (18) comprises an oxygen tank (1801), an oxygen delivery pipe (1802), an electromagnetic valve (1803), an oxygen supply cavity (1804) and an air inlet (1805), the oxygen tank (1801) is connected with the oxygen delivery pipe (1802) above, the electromagnetic valve (1803) is installed in the middle and the west of the oxygen delivery pipe (1802), the oxygen supply cavity (1804) is connected above the oxygen delivery pipe (1802), the air inlet (1805) is arranged between the oxygen supply cavity (1804) and the primary mixing box (3), and the inside of the air inlet (1805) is of a screen-shaped structure.
9. The integrated monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein the anesthesia assembly (19) is installed on two sides of the inside of the main cabinet body (1), the anesthesia assembly (19) comprises an anesthetic agent box (1901), a diversion coil pipe (1902), a gas anesthesia chamber (1903), a gas transmission pump (1904) and a gas transmission pipe (1905), the diversion coil pipe (1902) is connected to the upper portion of the anesthetic agent box (1901), the gas anesthesia chamber (1903) is installed to the upper portion of the diversion coil pipe (1902), the gas transmission pump (1904) is installed to the upper portion of the gas anesthesia chamber (1903), and the gas transmission pump (1904) is mutually communicated with the primary mixing box (3) through the gas transmission pipe (1905).
10. The integrated monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method for using the integrated monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine comprises the following steps:
step one, inputting oxygen and anesthetic gases: oxygen in the oxygen tank (1801) is fed into the primary mixing box (3) through an oxygen delivery pipe (1802), an oxygen supply cavity (1804) and an air inlet (1805), and anesthetic gas in the gas anesthetic chamber (1903) is fed into the primary mixing box (3) through an air delivery pump (1904) and an air delivery pipe (1905);
step two, primary mixing of gas: the main rotating shaft (505) of the driving assembly (5) drives the rotating rod (601) in the primary mixing assembly (6) to rotate, so that the rotating rod (601) stirs and mixes the gas in the primary mixing box (3), and meanwhile, the cross rod (603) and the fan (604) at the tail end of the cross rod can further stir and mix the gas in the primary mixing box (3);
step three, secondary mixing of gas: the stirring rod (701) in the secondary mixing assembly (7) is driven to rotate through the main rotating shaft (505) of the driving assembly (5), so that the stirring rod (701) stirs and mixes the gas in the secondary mixing box (4) again, and the concentration of oxygen and anesthetic gas in the secondary mixing box (4) is detected through the gas concentration sensor (8);
step four, humidifying gas: pure water in the water tank (1701) is led into the atomizing and humidifying nozzle (1704) through the miniature water pump (1702) and the flow guide pipe (1703) of the humidifying component (17) and atomized and sprayed into the humidifying pipe (10) through the atomizing and humidifying nozzle (1704), so that gas is humidified conveniently, and discomfort of a patient caused by drying of the breathed gas is avoided;
step five, respiratory anesthesia: the inside air current of mixing bucket (9) enters into respirator (13) through humidification pipe (10), bellows (11), respiratory tube (12), wears respirator (13) in patient's face, carries out respiratory anesthesia to the patient through respirator (13) to use of this comprehensive guardianship formula respiratory anesthesia machine is controlled through guardianship display screen (20) and is made guardianship display screen (20) link to each other with vital sign monitor and guardianship patient's vital sign.
CN202211545009.1A 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and application method thereof Pending CN116212180A (en)

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CN202211545009.1A CN116212180A (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and application method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211545009.1A CN116212180A (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Comprehensive monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine and application method thereof

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CN116212180A true CN116212180A (en) 2023-06-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117323526A (en) * 2023-09-28 2024-01-02 诺贝尔(天津)科技有限公司 Mobile anesthesia device for nuclear magnetic resonance scanning inspection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117323526A (en) * 2023-09-28 2024-01-02 诺贝尔(天津)科技有限公司 Mobile anesthesia device for nuclear magnetic resonance scanning inspection
CN117323526B (en) * 2023-09-28 2024-03-29 诺贝尔(天津)科技有限公司 Mobile anesthesia device for nuclear magnetic resonance scanning inspection

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