CN116211294A - Implantation tool and method for assembling the same - Google Patents

Implantation tool and method for assembling the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116211294A
CN116211294A CN202310088566.3A CN202310088566A CN116211294A CN 116211294 A CN116211294 A CN 116211294A CN 202310088566 A CN202310088566 A CN 202310088566A CN 116211294 A CN116211294 A CN 116211294A
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
hook
shell
implantation
sleeve
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CN202310088566.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周振
姚念龙
高飞
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Sinocare Inc
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Sinocare Inc
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Priority to CN202310088566.3A priority Critical patent/CN116211294A/en
Publication of CN116211294A publication Critical patent/CN116211294A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/081Gamma radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14503Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter or needle or using implanted sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6846Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an implantation tool, which comprises a shell, a pushing and shooting piece, a driving key, an emitter and a sensor, wherein the pushing and shooting piece is arranged on the shell; the shell is provided with an accommodating space with an opening at one end; the pushing and shooting piece is accommodated in the accommodating space and is buckled on the shell; the driving key is arranged on the shell and used for driving the ejector to release from the shell; the emitter is detachably arranged on the pushing and shooting piece; the sensor is disposed on the emitter. Meanwhile, the invention also provides an assembly method of the implantation tool. Compared with the prior art, the implantation tool and the assembly method of the implantation tool can simplify the internal structure of the implantation tool, reduce the number of parts and simplify the whole structure.

Description

Implantation tool and method for assembling the same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an implantation tool and an assembly method of the implantation tool.
Background
The dynamic blood glucose monitoring system CGM is a system for monitoring the blood glucose index of a human body, and the dynamic blood glucose monitoring system CGM in the prior art is characterized in that a blood glucose sensor is implanted subcutaneously, enzyme on the sensor reacts with subcutaneous tissue fluid to detect the blood glucose value, and the blood glucose value is sent to a terminal by matching with a transmitter, so that the continuous blood glucose value can be acquired. For the dynamic blood glucose monitoring system CGM, the implantation tool for implanting the blood glucose sensor is one of the indispensable devices, and the blood glucose sensor and the transmitter can be simply and quickly implanted on a human body through the implantation tool.
The implantation tool in the prior art comprises a shell, a pushing and shooting piece, a driving key, a transmitter and a sensor, wherein the pushing and shooting piece is buckled on the shell, the driving key is arranged on the shell and used for driving the pushing and shooting piece to trip, the transmitter is detachably arranged at one end of the shell, and the sensor is buckled on the pushing and shooting piece.
In the implantation tool in the prior art, only the shell, the injection piece, the driving key and the sensor are arranged together in the production process, and the transmitter and the shell are separately arranged when leaving the factory. When the implantation tool is used, a user needs to manually detachably arrange the transmitter at one end of the shell, then the pushing piece is triggered to release by pressing the driving key, and the released pushing piece sends the sensor into the transmitter. After the sensor is sent into the emitter, the sensor is buckled on the emitter, and meanwhile, the sensor and the pushing and shooting piece are tripped, so that the use of the implantation tool is completed.
However, by means of such a connection structure, a large number of mating structures are required between the ejector and the sensor, between the emitter and the housing, and between the emitter and the sensor, resulting in a complex internal structure of the implantation tool.
Disclosure of Invention
In the implantation tool aiming at the prior art, the emitter and the shell are separately arranged, and the emitter is detachably arranged at one end of the shell when in use, so that a large number of snap fit structures are required to be arranged in the implantation tool, and the structure of the implantation tool is complex. And during the use of the implantation tool, the user may also misload the emitter. The invention provides an implantation tool, which is characterized in that an emitter is detachably arranged on a pushing and shooting piece, and a sensor is arranged on the emitter, so that a matching structure which is needed to be arranged between the sensor and the emitter, between the sensor and the pushing and shooting piece and between the emitter and a shell can be omitted, and the implantation tool is simpler. Simultaneously, the implantation tool can be assembled with the integral structure when leaving the factory, and when the implantation tool is used by a user, the use of the implantation tool can be completed only by pressing the driving key, so that the problem that the transmitter is wrongly assembled by the user can be effectively avoided, the operation of the implantation tool is simpler, and the use experience of the user is effectively improved.
An implantation tool, comprising a shell, an ejector, a driving key, an emitter, a sensor and an implantation needle assembly;
the shell is provided with an accommodating space with an opening at one end;
the pushing and shooting piece is accommodated in the accommodating space and is buckled on the shell;
the driving key is arranged on the shell and used for driving the ejector to release from the shell;
the emitter is detachably arranged on the pushing and shooting piece;
the sensor is arranged on the emitter;
the implantation needle component is buckled on the injection member and penetrates through the sensor; and toward the opening, the needle tip of the implant needle assembly extends beyond the sensor.
Preferably, the device further comprises a sleeve;
the sleeve is detachably connected with the sensor; and the portion of the implant needle assembly extending beyond the sensor is located in the cannula toward the opening.
Preferably, the shoe further comprises a bottom bracket;
the bottom support is in threaded connection with the shell and closes the opening;
the sleeve is in threaded connection with the sensor, and the sleeve is connected with the collet;
the screw threads between the collet and the shell, and between the sleeve and the sensor are the same in rotation direction.
Preferably, the sleeve is provided with a first connecting portion on the outer surface, the bottom support is provided with a second connecting portion matched with the first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are mutually clamped and embedded.
Preferably, the shell comprises a shell and a hook assembly;
the hook component comprises a hook and an elastic piece;
the hook is connected with the shell through the elastic piece;
the pushing and shooting piece is buckled on the hook;
the driving key is in abutting connection with the hook so as to squeeze the elastic piece, so that the pushing piece is buckled on the hook in a locking state; and the unlocking state is separated from the hook, so that the elastic piece stretches to separate the pushing piece from the hook.
Preferably, the driving key comprises a key body and a stop block;
the key body is movably arranged on the shell;
the stop block is connected with the key body and is used for being abutted and separated with the hook.
Preferably, at least two hook assemblies are arranged, and the hook assemblies are arranged at intervals in a pair of opposite directions along the radial direction of the shell;
the stop block is positioned in the middle of each hook component so as to abut each hook.
Preferably, the portable electronic device further comprises a key protection cover;
the key protection cover is movably arranged on the shell so as to shield the driving keys.
A method of assembling an implantation tool comprising the steps of:
s1, sterilizing a sensor;
s2, mounting the sterilized sensor on a transmitter;
s3, assembling the transmitter with the sensor, the pushing member, the driving key and the implantation needle assembly together to form the implantation tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps before step S1:
s0, mounting an implantation needle in the implantation needle assembly on the sensor, and then mounting the sensor in a containing cavity of the sensor protection mechanism; the sensor protection mechanism comprises a sleeve and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is detachably connected with the sleeve and encloses a closed accommodating cavity;
the step S1 specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, performing independent gamma sterilization on a sensor and an implantation needle which are arranged in a sensor protection mechanism;
the step S2 specifically comprises the following steps:
s2, detaching the protective cover from the sleeve, and mounting the part of the sensor exposed out of the sleeve in the groove of the transmitter.
Compared with the prior art, the implantation tool provided by the invention comprises a shell, a pushing and shooting piece, a driving key, a transmitter and a sensor; the shell is provided with an accommodating space with an opening at one end; the pushing and shooting piece is accommodated in the accommodating space and is buckled on the shell; the driving key is arranged on the shell and used for driving the ejector to release from the shell; the emitter is detachably arranged on the pushing and shooting piece; the sensor is disposed on the emitter. In the implantation tool, the sensor is directly arranged on the emitter, and the emitter is detachably arranged on the pushing and shooting piece, so that the matching structure required to be arranged between the pushing and shooting piece and the sensor, between the emitter and the shell and between the emitter and the sensor can be omitted, the overall design is simplified, the number of parts is reduced, and the overall structure is simpler. And the implantation tool can be assembled with the overall structure when leaving the factory, when using, the user only need press the drive button makes it is tripped to push away the penetrating member, push away the penetrating member can be simultaneously with the transmitter with the sensor drives the release, implants the action, lets the overall operation simpler, the effectual user experience that has improved the user, has also avoided the manual risk of installing the transmitter appearance of user simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an implant tool according to an embodiment at a previous angle before the implant tool is triggered;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the implantation tool of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another angle of the implantation tool of FIG. 1 before being triggered;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the implantation tool of FIG. 3 after the stop is separated from the hanger;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the implantation tool of FIG. 3 in a semi-activated state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the implant tool of FIG. 3 in a triggered state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sensor protection mechanism and a sensor according to an embodiment;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a sensor and a transmitter before installation according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
It is noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed," "mounted," or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is "connected" or "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected or indirectly connected to the other element.
It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" or "a number" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are for illustration purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure, since any structural modifications, proportional changes, or dimensional adjustments made by those skilled in the art should not be made in the present disclosure without affecting the efficacy or achievement of the present disclosure.
The invention provides an implantation tool, which comprises a shell, a pushing and shooting piece, a driving key, an emitter and a sensor, wherein the pushing and shooting piece is arranged on the shell; the shell is provided with an accommodating space with an opening at one end; the pushing and shooting piece is accommodated in the accommodating space and is buckled on the shell; the driving key is arranged on the shell and used for driving the ejector to release from the shell; the emitter is detachably arranged on the pushing and shooting piece; the sensor is disposed on the emitter. In the implantation tool, the sensor is directly arranged on the emitter, and the emitter is detachably arranged on the pushing and shooting piece, so that the matching structure required to be arranged between the pushing and shooting piece and the sensor, between the emitter and the shell and between the emitter and the sensor can be omitted, the overall design is simplified, the number of parts is reduced, and the overall structure is simpler. And the implantation tool can be assembled with the overall structure when leaving the factory, when using, the user only need press the drive button makes it is tripped to push away the penetrating member, push away the penetrating member can be simultaneously with the transmitter with the sensor drives the release, implants the action, lets the overall operation simpler, the effectual user experience that has improved the user, has also avoided the manual risk of installing the transmitter appearance of user simultaneously.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 6 in combination. The present embodiment provides an implant tool 100 comprising a housing 10, a pusher 20, a drive key 30, a transmitter 40, a sensor 50, an implant needle assembly 60. The housing 10 is provided with an accommodating space 12 having an opening 11 at one end, and the ejector 20 is accommodated in the accommodating space 12 and is locked to the housing 10. It should be noted that "snap-in" in this embodiment means that one component is connected to another component by a corresponding snap-in structure, and the two components can be separated from each other in a corresponding state. The driving key 30 is disposed on the housing 10, and the driving key 30 is used for driving the ejector 20 to release from the housing 10. That is, the state of the ejector 20 is changed by the driving key 30, and the ejector 20 can be changed from the "locked" state to the "unlocked" state by the driving key 30, so that the ejector 20 is separated from the housing 10.
The emitter 40 is detachably disposed on the ejector 20, and the sensor 50 is disposed on the emitter 40. The specific structure of the ejector 40 detachably disposed on the ejector 20 may be any desired structure, such as a clamping connection, a threaded connection, etc., only when the ejector 20 is in a clamping state, the ejector 40 can be stably fixed with the ejector 20, so that the ejector 20 can correspondingly drive the ejector 40 to move after being tripped; meanwhile, when the ejector 20 moves in place, the ejector 40 can be separated from the ejector 20.
The implantation needle assembly 60 is snapped onto the injector 20 and passes through the sensor 50. The needle tip of the implant needle assembly 60 extends beyond the sensor 50 toward the opening 11. Therefore, when in use, after the user releases the ejector 20 by pressing the driving button 30, the ejector 20 drives the emitter 40 and the implantation needle assembly 60 to move synchronously, and when the ejector moves to a certain distance, the needle head of the implantation needle assembly 60 will first penetrate into the human body, so that the sensor 50 can correspondingly contact with the blood of the human body, and finally the emitter 40 is separated from the housing 10, and the emitter 40 is left on the human body, thus completing the use of the implantation tool 100 once.
It will be appreciated that in prior art implant tools, the emitter and housing are separately located and the sensor is snapped onto the injector. When the implantation tool is used, a user needs to manually detachably arrange the transmitter at one end of the shell, then the pushing and shooting piece is tripped by pressing the driving key, and the tripped pushing and shooting piece sends the sensor into the transmitter. In order to ensure smooth butt joint between the sensor and the emitter, a buckle matching structure is arranged between the sensor and the pushing and shooting piece, when the pushing and shooting piece is not tripped and the pushing and shooting piece drives the sensor to move, the sensor is fixed by the buckle structure on the pushing and shooting piece, and when the sensor is sent into the emitter, the buckle structure on the pushing and shooting piece needs to be separated from the sensor; and meanwhile, a snap fit structure is also arranged between the sensor and the transmitter, and after the sensor is sent into the transmitter, the sensor is fixed by the snap fit structure on the transmitter, so that the connection and fixation between the final sensor and the transmitter are ensured. And corresponding matching structures are required to be arranged between the shell and the emitter so as to ensure that the emitter can be successfully connected with the sensor. Therefore, a large number of structures and parts are required to be arranged in the implantation tool in the prior art, so that the internal structure of the implantation tool is complex, the manufacturing and processing difficulty is increased, meanwhile, the requirement on the accuracy of the installation position of each part is higher due to the multiple matching structures, and the use stability of the implantation tool is easily influenced.
In the implantation tool 100 according to the present embodiment, the emitter 40 is directly detachably disposed on the injector 20, and the sensor 50 is directly disposed on the emitter 40. Therefore, no corresponding snap-fit structure is required to be arranged between the sensor 50 and the emitter 40 and between the sensor 50 and the ejector 20, and no corresponding fit structure is required to be arranged between the shell 10 and the emitter 40, so that the whole structure is simpler, the design is simplified, the structure and the number of parts are reduced, the processing and manufacturing difficulty is reduced, the requirement on the precision of the mounting position can be reduced, and the stability of the implantation tool 100 in the use process is better ensured. Meanwhile, the implantation tool 100 may be assembled to complete the whole structure at the time of shipment, i.e., the transmitter 40 and the sensor 50 are assembled during the manufacturing process. When the implantation tool 100 is used, a user can use the implantation tool 100 only by pressing the driving key 30, so that the problem that the user misloads the transmitter can be effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the operation of the implantation tool 100 is simpler, and the use experience of the user is effectively improved.
Meanwhile, it will be appreciated that the emitter in the prior art needs to be mounted on the housing, so that the emitter is usually required to be relatively large in size, so that the emitter can be normally mounted on the housing. After the implantation tool is used, the emitter and the sensor are required to be placed on the human body, and the emitter with a larger volume is placed on the human body, so that the use experience of a user can be affected. In the implantation tool 100 provided in this embodiment, the emitter 40 is detachably disposed on the ejector 20, so that the emitter 40 does not need to be matched with the housing 10, so that the volume of the emitter 40 can be smaller, the volume of the emitter 40 can be reduced, and the use experience of a user can be better improved. Specifically, in this embodiment, the volume of the emitter 40 may be phi 22.9×3.5mm.
Preferably, the implantation tool 100 further comprises a sleeve 70, the sleeve 70 being detachably connected to the sensor 50. The portion of the implant needle assembly 60 extending beyond the sensor 50 is positioned within the cannula 70 toward the opening 11. The sleeve 70 can well protect the sensor 50 and the implantation needle assembly 60 from damage after the sensor 50 and the implantation needle assembly 60 are produced and assembled. At the same time, the sleeve 70 can well isolate the outside air and humidity, and better protect the sensor 50 and the implantation needle assembly 60.
Preferably, the implantation tool 100 further comprises a shoe 80, wherein the shoe 80 is screwed with the housing 10 and closes the opening 11. The sleeve 70 is screwed with the sensor 50, and the sleeve 70 is connected with the shoe 80, i.e. in this embodiment, the detachable specific connection mode between the sleeve 70 and the sensor 50 is a screw connection. The threads between the shoe 80 and the housing 10, and between the sleeve 70 and the sensor 50, are the same in direction. I.e. when left-handed threads are provided between the shoe 80 and the housing 10, left-handed threads are provided between the sleeve 70 and the sensor 50; when right-hand threads are provided between the shoe 80 and the housing 10, right-hand threads are provided between the sleeve 70 and the sensor 50. Since the shoe 80 is coupled to the sleeve 70, the shoe 80 simultaneously rotates the sleeve 70 when the user screws the shoe 80. So that the user can remove the sleeve 70 from the sensor 50 at the same time when removing the shoe 80 from the housing 10. The inside of the housing 10 can be better sealed by the shoe 80, so that the waterproof and dustproof properties of the implantation tool 100 are ensured, and the sleeve 70 is also convenient to disassemble.
Preferably, the outer surface of the sleeve 70 is provided with a first connection portion 71, the inside of the shoe 80 is provided with a second connection portion 81 matching with the first connection portion 71, and the first connection portion 71 and the second connection portion 81 are mutually embedded. Thus, the connection reliability between the shoe 80 and the sleeve 70 can be better ensured by the structure, and the user can synchronously detach the sleeve 70 when screwing and detaching the shoe 80. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first connection portion 71 is a groove formed on the outer surface of the sleeve 70, and the second connection portion 81 is a protrusion formed inside the bottom support 80, and the protrusion is correspondingly embedded in the groove. Of course, in other embodiments, the first connection portion 71 may be a protrusion formed on the outer surface of the sleeve 70, and the second connection portion 81 may be a groove formed inside the bottom bracket 80. More preferably, the plurality of first connecting portions 71 on the outer surface of the sleeve 70 are provided, all the first connecting portions 71 are distributed on the outer surface of the sleeve 70 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the sleeve 70, and each of the first connecting portions 71 is correspondingly embedded with one second connecting portion 81, so that the connection reliability between the bottom support 80 and the sleeve 70 can be better ensured.
Preferably, the housing 10 includes a shell 13 and a hook assembly 14, and the hook assembly 14 includes a hook 141 and an elastic member 142. Wherein the elastic member 142 refers to: elastic deformation can be generated after stress, and the original state of the component can be restored after the stress is relieved or eliminated. The hook 141 is connected to the housing 13 through the elastic member 142, and the injection member 20 is fastened to the hook 141. The driving button 30 is abutted against the hook 141 to press the elastic member 142, so that the ejector 20 is locked to the hook 141; and an unlocking state in which the elastic member 142 is extended and the ejector 20 is separated from the hook 141 by being separated from the hook 141. Specifically, in this embodiment, the elastic member 142 is a spring, and the elastic member 142 is disposed along a radial extension of the housing 13. When the driving key 30 is in a locking state, the driving key 30 abuts against the back of the hook 141, so as to prevent the hook 141 from moving towards the center, at this time, the elastic member 142 is in a compressed state, and the injection member 20 is buckled and hung on the hook 141; after the user presses the driving button 30, the driving button 30 is separated from the hook 141 after sinking to a certain position, the driving button 30 is in an unlocked state, and the elastic member 142 stretches to drive the hook 141 to move toward the center due to the back of the hook 141 losing the supporting force, and when the hook 141 moves to a certain distance, the hook 141 is separated from the ejector 20, thereby releasing the ejector 20. The trip of the ejector 20 is realized by utilizing the downward stroke conversion of the driving key 30 to the transverse movement of the hook 141, so that the driving key 30 is triggered more lightly and sensitively, and the use experience of a user is better promoted.
Preferably, the driving key 30 includes a key body 31 and a stopper 32, the key body 31 is movably disposed on the housing 13, the stopper 32 is connected with the key body 31, and the stopper 32 is used for abutting against and separating from the hook 141. That is, in this embodiment, the driving key 30 specifically includes two parts, and the stop block 32 is used to abut against and limit the hook 141, so that the user presses the key body 31 to drive the stop block 32 to sink during operation, thereby facilitating the user operation, and simultaneously, better ensuring that the driving key 30 abuts against and limits the hook 141.
Preferably, at least two hook assemblies 14 are provided, and the hook assemblies 14 are disposed at intervals between two pairs along the radial direction of the housing 13. The stop 32 is positioned intermediate each of the hanger assemblies 14 to abut each of the hangers 141. Therefore, through the structure, the stress of the pushing and injecting member 20 can be balanced better, the lateral deviation of the pushing and injecting member 20 is avoided, and the stability of the pushing and injecting member 20 in the pushing and injecting process can be guaranteed. Specifically, in the present embodiment, only two hook assemblies 14 are provided for illustration, and of course, in other embodiments, the number of hook assemblies 14 may be changed according to the actual requirement.
Preferably, the implantation tool 100 further includes a key protection cover 90, and the key protection cover 90 is movably disposed on the housing 10 to shield the driving key 30. Therefore, the user can be better prevented from touching the driving key 30 by mistake through the key protection cover 90, and the safety is better ensured. Specifically, in this embodiment, the key protection cover 90 has a flip-type structure, and when in use, the driving key 30 is exposed by flipping the key protection cover 90.
The working principle of the implantation tool 100: when in use, the shoe 80 is screwed first, the shoe 80 and the sleeve 70 are disassembled, then the key protection cover 90 is opened, and the driving key 30 is pressed to enable the stop block 32 to sink; when the stop block 32 is sunk to a certain position and then separated from the hook 141, the hook 141 is retracted to the center under the action of the elastic piece 142, and the hook 141 is separated from the ejector 20 and tripped after being retracted for a certain distance; after the ejector 20 is tripped, the driving spring on the ejector 20 drives the ejector 20 to move downwards, so that the emitter 40 and the implantation needle assembly 60 arranged on the ejector 20 move downwards synchronously; after the ejector 20 moves down to a certain position, the needle head on the implantation needle assembly 60 firstly pierces the human body, and meanwhile, the ejector 20 drives the emitter 40 to move down continuously until after moving to a certain position, the pin on the ejector 20 can travel to the end surface of the slide rail of the housing 13 to stop pushing down, and at this time, the emitter 40 can be implanted into the human body together with the sensor 50; after the implantation needle assembly 60 pierces the human body, the needle withdrawing spring on the implantation needle assembly 60 also drives the needle head of the implantation needle assembly 60 to withdraw upwards to withdraw the needle.
The implantation tool 100 provided in this embodiment has a simple structure, simplifies the design, and reduces the number of structures and parts. The sensor 50 and the transmitter 40 are installed at the time of shipment, and a user can use the sensor by unscrewing the shoe 80. While also enabling individual sterilization of the sensor 50 by the provision of the sleeve 70, a sterilization volume is reduced. And the size of the emitter 40 can be reduced, so that the use experience of a user is improved.
The embodiment also provides an assembly method of the implantation tool, which comprises the following steps:
s1, sterilizing the sensor 50;
s2, mounting the sterilized sensor 50 on the emitter 40;
s3, assembling the emitter 40 with the sensor 50, the shell 10, the ejector 40, the driving key 30 and the implantation needle assembly 60 together to form the implantation tool 100.
It will be appreciated that since the sensor needs to be brought into the human body during subsequent operations, gamma sterilization of the sensor is required during production. In the prior art, when the implantation tool is assembled, the sensor is firstly arranged on the injection pushing piece, the implantation tool is assembled into a whole, and then the implantation tool is sterilized integrally. This not only increases the overall sterilization costs, but also necessitates the selection of gamma resistant materials for the implant tool material or the additional provision of gamma resistant structures.
In the method for assembling the implantation tool provided in this embodiment, the sensor 50 is sterilized separately, so that the volume of the whole sterilization can be reduced, the cost is reduced, other structures in the implantation tool can be selected as required, and no additional gamma-resistant structure is required in the implantation tool.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps before step S1:
please refer to fig. 7 in combination. S0, the implantation needle in the implantation needle assembly 60 is mounted on the sensor 50, and then the sensor 50 is mounted in the receiving cavity 210 of the sensor protection mechanism 200. The sensor protection mechanism 200 includes a sleeve 70 and a protection cover 220, wherein the protection cover 220 is detachably connected with the sleeve 70 and encloses a closed accommodating cavity 210.
It will be appreciated that the sensor 50 can be effectively protected by the sensor protection mechanism 200, such that the sensor 50 can be gamma sterilized during sterilization alone, without the need for integral sterilization after assembly of the sensor 50 to an implantation tool. And with this construction the overall sensor 50 size can be reduced, providing the prior art for the overall size selection of the subsequent emitter 40. And the sensor protection mechanism 200 can realize free grabbing in the production process, so that the implantation needle and the sensor 50 are effectively protected, and damage caused by collision of the implantation needle and the sensor 50 in the production process is avoided.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the sensor 50 is threadably coupled to the sleeve 70.
Preferably, step S1 specifically includes:
s1, performing independent gamma sterilization on the sensor 50 and the implantation needle which are arranged in the protection mechanism 200;
the step S2 specifically comprises the following steps:
please refer to fig. 8 in combination. S2, the protective cover 220 is detached from the sleeve 70, and the part of the sensor 50 exposed out of the sleeve 70 is installed in the groove of the transmitter 40.
Specifically, before the sensor 50 is installed, a layer of glue is brushed on the surface of the groove of the emitter 40 by using UV waterproof glue, and when the sealing end surface of the sensor assembly 50 is attached to the glue sealing end surface of the emitter 40 for curing, a sealing layer is formed. Thus, the sterilization requirements of the sensor 50 and the requirements of the IPX8 waterproof grade can be simultaneously met in this way.
The sensor 50 provided in this embodiment is provided with a threaded structure, so that the sensor 50 can be in threaded connection with an external structure, and the sensor assembly 50 can be conveniently mounted and abutted with other structures. When the sensor 50 is sterilized, the sensor 50 is not required to be installed in an implantation tool for integral sterilization, but the sensor 50 can be independently installed on other thread structures for independent sterilization, so that the sterilization cost can be effectively reduced. Meanwhile, the detachable connection of the sensor 50 can be realized in a threaded connection mode, and the normal use of the sensor 50 is not affected.
While the invention has been described with respect to the above embodiments, it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept, and these are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An implantation tool is characterized by comprising a shell, an injection member, a driving key, an emitter, a sensor and an implantation needle assembly;
the shell is provided with an accommodating space with an opening at one end;
the pushing and shooting piece is accommodated in the accommodating space and is buckled on the shell;
the driving key is arranged on the shell and used for driving the ejector to release from the shell;
the emitter is detachably arranged on the pushing and shooting piece;
the sensor is arranged on the emitter;
the implantation needle component is buckled on the injection member and penetrates through the sensor; and toward the opening, the needle tip of the implant needle assembly extends beyond the sensor.
2. The implantation tool of claim 1, further comprising a cannula;
the sleeve is detachably connected with the sensor; and the portion of the implant needle assembly extending beyond the sensor is located in the cannula toward the opening.
3. The implant tool of claim 2, further comprising a shoe;
the bottom support is in threaded connection with the shell and closes the opening;
the sleeve is in threaded connection with the sensor, and the sleeve is connected with the collet;
the screw threads between the collet and the shell, and between the sleeve and the sensor are the same in rotation direction.
4. The implantation tool of claim 3, wherein a first connecting portion is provided on an outer surface of the sleeve, a second connecting portion is provided inside the shoe, the second connecting portion being matched with the first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are mutually clamped and embedded.
5. The implant tool of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the housing comprises a shell and a hook assembly;
the hook component comprises a hook and an elastic piece;
the hook is connected with the shell through the elastic piece;
the pushing and shooting piece is buckled on the hook;
the driving key is in abutting connection with the hook so as to squeeze the elastic piece, so that the pushing piece is buckled on the hook in a locking state; and the unlocking state is separated from the hook, so that the elastic piece stretches to separate the pushing piece from the hook.
6. The implantation tool of claim 5, wherein the actuation button comprises a button body and a stop;
the key body is movably arranged on the shell;
the stop block is connected with the key body and is used for being abutted and separated with the hook.
7. The implantation tool according to claim 6, wherein at least two of said hook assemblies are provided, said hook assemblies being spaced apart from each other in a radial direction of said housing;
the stop block is positioned in the middle of each hook component so as to abut each hook.
8. The implant tool of any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, further comprising a key protection cover;
the key protection cover is movably arranged on the shell so as to shield the driving keys.
9. A method of assembling an implantation tool, comprising the steps of:
s1, sterilizing a sensor;
s2, mounting the sterilized sensor on a transmitter;
s3, assembling the transmitter with the sensor, the pushing member, the driving key and the implantation needle assembly together to form the implantation tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The method of assembling an implantation tool according to claim 9, further comprising the step of, prior to step S1:
s0, mounting an implantation needle in the implantation needle assembly on the sensor, and then mounting the sensor in a containing cavity of the sensor protection mechanism; the sensor protection mechanism comprises a sleeve and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is detachably connected with the sleeve and encloses a closed accommodating cavity;
the step S1 specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, performing independent gamma sterilization on a sensor and an implantation needle which are arranged in a sensor protection mechanism;
the step S2 specifically comprises the following steps:
s2, detaching the protective cover from the sleeve, and mounting the part of the sensor exposed out of the sleeve in the groove of the transmitter.
CN202310088566.3A 2023-02-02 2023-02-02 Implantation tool and method for assembling the same Pending CN116211294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310088566.3A CN116211294A (en) 2023-02-02 2023-02-02 Implantation tool and method for assembling the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310088566.3A CN116211294A (en) 2023-02-02 2023-02-02 Implantation tool and method for assembling the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116211294A true CN116211294A (en) 2023-06-06

Family

ID=86576213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310088566.3A Pending CN116211294A (en) 2023-02-02 2023-02-02 Implantation tool and method for assembling the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116211294A (en)

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