CN116206387A - Carrier unlocking method, carrier, unlocking terminal, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Carrier unlocking method, carrier, unlocking terminal, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN116206387A CN116206387A CN202111458252.5A CN202111458252A CN116206387A CN 116206387 A CN116206387 A CN 116206387A CN 202111458252 A CN202111458252 A CN 202111458252A CN 116206387 A CN116206387 A CN 116206387A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 353
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
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- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of wireless communication, and discloses a carrier unlocking method, a carrier unlocking device, computer equipment and a storage medium, wherein the carrier unlocking method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first communication signal of an unlocking terminal; determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the intensity of the first communication signal; when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, a second communication signal is sent; receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal; and unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal. According to the invention, through monitoring of two different communication signals, the carrier can be prevented from being attacked by broadcast relay, the risk of the carrier being stolen is reduced, and the safety of the carrier unlocking system is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a carrier unlocking method, a carrier, an unlocking terminal, a computer device, and a storage medium.
Background
The carrier unlocking system based on the Bluetooth digital key is a development trend of digital key technology in the field of wireless communication. Here, the carrier may be an automobile, an electric vehicle, or the like. However, in the existing carrier unlocking system based on the bluetooth digital key, the bluetooth signal sent by the intelligent terminal is not only required to be in communication connection with the bluetooth module in the carrier to perform identity authentication and data transmission, but also the signal strength RSSI value is used as the basis for the carrier to perform safe positioning on the intelligent terminal. In other words, in the unlocking process, the data transmission from the intelligent terminal to the carrier and the safe positioning of the carrier to the intelligent terminal are realized through the same path of Bluetooth communication signals, so that the intelligent terminal is easy to be attacked by broadcast relay and other types of attacks, and the carrier is stolen and other safety problems exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to provide a vehicle unlocking method, a vehicle, an unlocking terminal, a computer device and a storage medium, so as to improve the security of the vehicle unlocking system.
A vehicle unlocking method, comprising:
acquiring a first communication signal of an unlocking terminal;
determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, a second communication signal is sent out;
receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal;
and unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal.
A vehicle unlocking method, comprising:
transmitting a first communication signal to a first communication terminal of a carrier, so that the carrier determines the physical distance between an unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
when a second communication signal is detected, an unlocking signal is sent to the first communication terminal so as to unlock the carrier through the unlocking signal; the second communication signal is a communication signal sent by the second communication terminal of the carrier when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold.
The vehicle comprises an ECU module, a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal, wherein the first communication terminal and the second communication terminal are respectively connected with the ECU module;
the first communication terminal is used for acquiring a first communication signal of the unlocking terminal;
the ECU module is used for acquiring the first communication signal from the first communication terminal and determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
the ECU module is further used for sending an activation instruction to a second communication terminal when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold value, so that the second communication terminal enters a working state through the activation instruction;
the second communication terminal is used for sending out a second communication signal after entering a working state;
the first communication terminal is further used for receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal;
the ECU module is further used for acquiring the unlocking signal from the first communication terminal and unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal.
An unlocking terminal is characterized by comprising a third communication terminal;
the third communication terminal is configured to send a first communication signal to a first communication terminal of a carrier, so that the carrier determines a physical distance between an unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
the third communication terminal is further configured to send an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal when the second communication signal is detected, so as to unlock the carrier through the unlocking signal; the second communication signal is a communication signal sent by the second communication terminal of the carrier when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold.
A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the above-described vehicle unlocking method when executing the computer readable instructions.
One or more readable storage media storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform a vehicle unlocking method as described above.
According to the carrier unlocking method, the carrier, the unlocking terminal, the computer equipment and the storage medium, the first communication signal of the unlocking terminal is obtained, so that the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier is determined according to the strength of the first communication signal. And determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal so as to judge whether to send out the second communication signal or not through the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier. And when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, sending out a second communication signal so that the second communication signal can be detected when the unlocking terminal approaches to the carrier. And receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal, wherein when the unlocking terminal detects the second communication signal, the distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier is close enough, and the unlocking terminal can request unlocking to the carrier at the moment. And unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal to finish the operation of unlocking the carrier. According to the invention, through monitoring of two different communication signals, the carrier can be prevented from being attacked by broadcast relay, the risk of the carrier being stolen is reduced, and the safety of the carrier unlocking system is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for unlocking a carrier according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method for unlocking a carrier according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of a carrier communicating with an unlock terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a computer device in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The carrier unlocking method provided by the embodiment can be applied to a carrier. The vehicle is provided with an ECU module (Electronic Control Unit, abbreviated as ECU, electronic control unit), and a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal connected to the ECU module. The first communication terminal and the second communication terminal may be bluetooth modules or communication modules having a medium-to-long range communication function (e.g., 5m to 300 m). Here, the vehicle may be a vehicle that the car obtains other vehicles that need to be unlocked.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a method for unlocking a carrier is provided, which includes the following steps S10-S50.
S10, acquiring a first communication signal of the unlocking terminal.
An unlock terminal is understood to mean a terminal with an unlock carrier function. Unlocking terminals include, but are not limited to, smart car keys, smart phones, smart watches. Here, the unlocking terminal may establish a first communication connection with a first communication terminal of the carrier. The unlocking terminal may transmit the first communication signal to the first communication terminal. In an example, the first communication signal may be a bluetooth signal. The radius of the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal may be 80m-300m.
S20, determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal.
As can be appreciated, the first communication terminal, after receiving the first communication signal transmitted by the unlocking terminal, may calculate the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the signal strength (RSSI, received Signal Strength Indication) of the first communication signal. In general, the farther the distance, the smaller the signal strength (absolute value); the closer the distance, the greater the signal strength (absolute value).
S30, when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, sending out a second communication signal.
It is understood that the preset distance threshold may be set according to actual needs, for example, may be 10m-30m. When the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier is smaller than a preset distance threshold, a second communication signal can be sent out by the second communication terminal. In an example, the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal may be 5m. Here, the second communication terminal transmits only the second communication signal and does not receive the communication signal in a wireless manner.
When the physical distance is greater than or equal to the preset distance threshold, the second communication terminal does not send out a second communication signal.
S40, receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal.
Understandably, when the distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier is smaller than the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal, the unlocking terminal detects the second communication signal and triggers the unlocking instruction. Executing the unlocking instruction, the unlocking terminal may send an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal. Here, the unlocking signal may be used to unlock a door of the vehicle, such as a vehicle door.
S50, unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal.
It is understood that after the first communication terminal receives the unlocking signal, the unlocking signal may be transmitted to the ECU module, and then the ECU module unlocks the vehicle.
In step S10-S50, a first communication signal of the unlocking terminal is obtained, so as to determine a physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the intensity of the first communication signal. And determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal so as to judge whether to send out the second communication signal or not through the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier. And when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, sending out a second communication signal so that the second communication signal can be detected when the unlocking terminal approaches to the carrier. And receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal, wherein when the unlocking terminal detects the second communication signal, the distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier is close enough, and the unlocking terminal can request unlocking to the carrier at the moment. And unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal to finish the operation of unlocking the carrier. According to the embodiment, through monitoring of two different communication signals, the carrier can be prevented from being attacked by broadcast relay, the risk of the carrier being stolen is reduced, and the safety of a carrier unlocking system is further improved.
Optionally, before step S40, that is, before receiving the unlocking signal sent by the unlocking terminal and responding to the second communication signal, the method includes:
s41, acquiring a displacement state of the unlocking terminal after the unlocking terminal detects the second communication signal;
and S42, if the displacement state is a motion state, the unlocking terminal sends the unlocking signal to the carrier.
Understandably, the unlocking terminal may detect the second communication signal when the distance of the unlocking terminal from the carrier is smaller than the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal. Then, the unlocking terminal acquires the displacement state of the unlocking terminal. Here, the displacement state includes two kinds, one is a stationary state and the other is a moving state. The displacement state can be judged through the sensing data collected by the unlocking terminal. In some examples, the unlock terminal may collect the above-described sensed data via a displacement sensor.
And when the displacement state is a motion state, the unlocking terminal sends an unlocking signal to the carrier. When the displacement state is a static state, the unlocking terminal does not send an unlocking signal.
And detecting the displacement state of the unlocking terminal, and if the displacement state is a motion state, sending the unlocking signal to the carrier by the unlocking terminal. The method can avoid sending out signals in the static state of the unlocking terminal, and reduces the risk of relay attack.
Optionally, before step S10, that is, before the acquiring the first communication signal of the unlock terminal, the method further includes:
s12, receiving a connection request of the unlocking terminal;
s13, authenticating the connection request;
and S14, if the connection request passes the authentication, establishing a first communication connection between the carrier and the unlocking terminal.
Understandably, the ECU module needs to authenticate the identity of the unlock terminal before the first communication connection is established. Specifically, the connection request of the unlocking terminal may be received through the first communication terminal. The connection request may contain authentication information to unlock the terminal. The ECU module may authenticate the connection request of the unlocking terminal. If the authentication is passed, a first communication connection between the carrier and the unlock terminal (first communication terminal) can be established. Here, the first communication connection may enable a bi-directional data transfer, i.e. the unlocking terminal may send data to the first communication terminal, which may also send data to the unlocking terminal.
Optionally, before step S12, that is, before the receiving the connection request of the unlocking terminal, the method further includes:
and S11, when the unlocking terminal is in the first signal coverage range of the first communication terminal of the carrier, the unlocking terminal sends the connection request to the first communication terminal, and the first communication terminal is arranged on the carrier.
The first communication terminal may be a bluetooth module. The first signal coverage area may be a circular area with a radius of 80m-300m. The first signal coverage relates to the signal processing capabilities of the first communication terminal (including the transmitting signal capabilities and the receiving signal capabilities), to the signal processing capabilities of the unlocking terminal, and to the building structure of the field environment.
When the unlocking terminal is in the first signal coverage range of the first communication terminal and the signal transmitted by the first communication terminal is monitored, the unlocking terminal sends a connection request to the first communication terminal.
Optionally, step S30, that is, when the physical distance is smaller than the preset distance threshold, sends out a second communication signal, includes:
s301, when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, sending an activation instruction to a second communication terminal of the carrier, so that the second communication terminal enters a working state through the activation instruction;
s302, sending out the second communication signal through the second communication terminal.
The second communication terminal may be a bluetooth module, as will be appreciated. The second communication signal may be a bluetooth signal. When the physical distance is smaller than the preset distance threshold, the ECU can send an activation instruction to the second communication terminal, and the second communication terminal is activated through the activation instruction, so that the second communication terminal enters a working state.
After the second communication terminal enters the working state, a second communication signal is sent out according to a certain frequency. Therefore, the second communication terminal enters the working state only when the unlocking terminal is close, and the energy consumption of the second communication terminal can be greatly saved.
And after the second communication terminal is activated by the activation instruction, carrying out communication operation, and if the second communication terminal is not activated, the second communication terminal is in a standby state, so that the second communication terminal can be prevented from being directly attacked, and the carrier is unlocked.
It should be noted that, here, the second communication terminal only transmits the second communication signal, and does not receive the communication signal in a wireless manner.
Optionally, the first communication signal is received through a first communication terminal of the carrier; sending out the second communication signal through a second communication terminal of the carrier;
the radius of the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal is larger than the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal.
It is understood that two different communication terminals, a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal, respectively, may be used. The radius of the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal is typically 80m to 300m. The radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal is typically around 5m. Thus, the radius of the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal is smaller than the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal.
Optionally, step S50, after unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal, further includes:
and S60, sending a standby instruction to a second communication terminal of the carrier so as to enable the second communication terminal to enter a standby state through the standby instruction, wherein the second communication terminal is used for sending out the second communication signal.
It is understood that after unlocking the carrier, the second communication terminal may be turned off, and put in a standby state, so as to reduce the power consumption of the second communication terminal.
It should be understood that the sequence number of each step in the foregoing embodiment does not mean that the execution sequence of each process should be determined by the function and the internal logic, and should not limit the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a method for unlocking a carrier is provided, which includes the following steps S100-S200.
S100, a first communication signal is sent to a first communication terminal of a carrier, so that the carrier determines the physical distance between an unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
s200, when a second communication signal is detected, an unlocking signal is sent to the first communication terminal so as to unlock the carrier through the unlocking signal; the second communication signal is a communication signal sent by the second communication terminal of the carrier when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold.
Understandably, the carrier unlocking method provided in the embodiment is applied to an unlocking terminal. Here, the unlocking terminal may be a smart phone, a smart watch, a smart car key, or the like.
For a specific limitation of the method for unlocking a vehicle in this embodiment, reference may be made to the limitation of the method for unlocking a vehicle in the previous embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
Optionally, step S200, that is, when the second communication signal is detected, sends an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal to unlock the carrier through the unlocking signal, includes:
when the second communication signal is detected, acquiring a displacement state of the self;
and if the displacement state is a motion state, sending an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal.
Optionally, step S100, before the step of sending the first communication signal to the first communication terminal of the carrier to enable the carrier to determine the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal, further includes:
transmitting a connection request to the first communication terminal so that the carrier authenticates the connection request;
and if the connection request passes the authentication, establishing a first communication connection between the carrier and the unlocking terminal.
Optionally, the sending a connection request to the first communication terminal, so that the carrier authenticates the connection request, further includes:
and when the unlocking terminal is in the first signal coverage range of the first communication terminal, the connection request is sent to the first communication terminal.
Optionally, when the second communication signal is detected, before sending an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal to unlock the carrier through the unlocking signal, the method includes:
when the carrier detects that the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, an activation instruction is sent to a second communication terminal, so that the second communication terminal enters a working state through the activation instruction;
the carrier sends out the second communication signal through the second communication terminal.
Optionally, the first communication signal is received through a first communication terminal of the carrier; sending out the second communication signal through a second communication terminal of the carrier;
the radius of the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal is larger than the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal.
Optionally, when the second communication signal is detected, an unlock signal is sent to the first communication terminal, so that after the carrier is unlocked by the unlock signal, the method further includes:
the second communication terminal enters a standby state.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, there is provided a carrier 20 including an ECU module 22, a first communication terminal 21 and a second communication terminal 23, the first communication terminal 21 and the second communication terminal 23 being connected to the ECU module 22, respectively;
a first communication terminal 21 for acquiring a first communication signal of the unlock terminal 10;
the ECU module 22 is configured to acquire the first communication signal from the first communication terminal 21, and determine a physical distance between the unlock terminal 10 and the carrier 20 according to an intensity of the first communication signal;
the ECU module 22 is further configured to send an activation instruction to the second communication terminal 23 when the physical distance is less than a preset distance threshold, so that the second communication terminal 23 enters a working state according to the activation instruction;
a second communication terminal 23 for sending out a second communication signal after entering an operating state;
the first communication terminal 21 is further configured to receive an unlocking signal sent by the unlocking terminal 10 in response to the second communication signal;
the ECU module 22 is further configured to obtain the unlocking signal from the first communication terminal 21, and unlock the carrier 20 according to the unlocking signal.
Optionally, the first communication terminal 21 is further configured to receive a connection request for unlocking the terminal 10;
the ECU module 22 is further configured to receive the connection request from the first communication terminal 21, and authenticate the connection request;
the first communication terminal 21 is further configured to establish a first communication connection with the unlock terminal 10 if the connection request passes the authentication.
Optionally, the radius of the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal 21 is larger than the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal 23.
Optionally, the ECU module 22 is further configured to send a standby instruction to the second communication terminal 23 after unlocking the carrier 20, so as to put the second communication terminal 23 into a standby state through the standby instruction.
For specific limitation of the carrier 20 provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the limitation of the carrier unlocking method in the previous embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, there is provided an unlocking terminal 10 including a third communication terminal 11;
the third communication terminal 11 is configured to send a first communication signal to the first communication terminal 21 of the carrier 20, so that the carrier 20 determines a physical distance between the unlock terminal 10 and the carrier 20 according to the strength of the first communication signal;
the third communication terminal 11 is further configured to send an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal 21 when the second communication signal is detected, so as to unlock the carrier 20 by the unlocking signal; the second communication signal is a communication signal sent by the second communication terminal 23 of the carrier 20 when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold.
Optionally, the unlocking terminal 10 further includes a motion sensor electrically connected to the third communication terminal 11;
the motion sensor is configured to collect motion data when the third communication terminal 11 detects the second communication signal, so as to determine a displacement state of the motion sensor according to the motion data;
the third communication terminal 11 is configured to send an unlock signal to the first communication terminal 21 if the displacement state is a motion state.
Optionally, the third communication terminal 11 is further configured to send a connection request to the first communication terminal 21 when the unlock terminal 10 is within the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal 21, so that the carrier 20 authenticates the connection request;
the third communication terminal 11 is further configured to establish a first communication connection between the carrier 20 and the unlock terminal 10 if the connection request passes the authentication.
For a specific limitation of providing the unlocking terminal in this embodiment, reference may be made to the limitation of the vehicle unlocking method in the previous embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a terminal, and the internal structure of which may be as shown in fig. 4. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a readable storage medium, an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and computer readable instructions. The internal memory provides an environment for the execution of an operating system and computer-readable instructions in a readable storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is for communicating with an external server via a network connection. The computer readable instructions, when executed by a processor, implement a vehicle unlocking method. The readable storage medium provided by the present embodiment includes a nonvolatile readable storage medium and a volatile readable storage medium.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided that includes a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when executing the computer readable instructions, performing the steps of:
acquiring a first communication signal of an unlocking terminal;
determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, a second communication signal is sent out;
receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal;
and unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal.
In one embodiment, one or more computer-readable storage media are provided having computer-readable instructions stored thereon, the readable storage media provided by the present embodiment including non-volatile readable storage media and volatile readable storage media. The readable storage medium has stored thereon computer readable instructions which when executed by one or more processors perform the steps of:
acquiring a first communication signal of an unlocking terminal;
determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, a second communication signal is sent out;
receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal;
and unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above described embodiment methods may be accomplished by instructing the associated hardware by computer readable instructions stored on a non-volatile readable storage medium or a volatile readable storage medium, which when executed may comprise the above described embodiment methods. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the various embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. The nonvolatile memory can include Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), among others.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-described functions.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (23)
1. A method of unlocking a vehicle, comprising:
acquiring a first communication signal of an unlocking terminal;
determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, a second communication signal is sent out;
receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal;
and unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal.
2. The vehicle unlocking method according to claim 1, wherein before receiving the unlocking signal sent by the unlocking terminal in response to the second communication signal, the method comprises:
after the unlocking terminal detects the second communication signal, acquiring a displacement state of the unlocking terminal;
and if the displacement state is a motion state, the unlocking terminal sends the unlocking signal to the carrier.
3. The carrier unlocking method according to claim 1, wherein before the first communication signal for unlocking the terminal is obtained, further comprising:
receiving a connection request of the unlocking terminal;
authenticating the connection request;
and if the connection request passes the authentication, establishing a first communication connection between the carrier and the unlocking terminal.
4. The carrier unlocking method according to claim 3, wherein before receiving the connection request of the unlocking terminal, further comprises:
when the unlocking terminal is in the first signal coverage range of the first communication terminal of the carrier, the unlocking terminal sends the connection request to the first communication terminal, and the first communication terminal is arranged on the carrier.
5. The vehicle unlocking method according to claim 1, wherein when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, the sending a second communication signal includes:
when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, an activation instruction is sent to a second communication terminal of the carrier, so that the second communication terminal enters a working state through the activation instruction;
and sending out the second communication signal through the second communication terminal.
6. The carrier unlocking method according to claim 1, wherein the first communication signal is received through a first communication terminal of the carrier; sending out the second communication signal through a second communication terminal of the carrier;
the radius of the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal is larger than the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal.
7. The vehicle unlocking method according to claim 1, further comprising, after unlocking the vehicle according to the unlocking signal:
and sending a standby instruction to a second communication terminal of the carrier so as to enable the second communication terminal to enter a standby state through the standby instruction, wherein the second communication terminal is used for sending out the second communication signal.
8. A method of unlocking a vehicle, comprising:
transmitting a first communication signal to a first communication terminal of a carrier, so that the carrier determines the physical distance between an unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
when a second communication signal is detected, an unlocking signal is sent to the first communication terminal so as to unlock the carrier through the unlocking signal; the second communication signal is a communication signal sent by the second communication terminal of the carrier when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold.
9. The vehicle unlocking method according to claim 8, wherein the transmitting an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal to unlock the vehicle by the unlocking signal when the second communication signal is detected, comprises:
when the second communication signal is detected, acquiring a displacement state of the self;
and if the displacement state is a motion state, sending an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal.
10. The vehicle unlocking method according to claim 8, wherein before the first communication signal is sent to the first communication terminal of the vehicle to enable the vehicle to determine the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the vehicle according to the strength of the first communication signal, the vehicle unlocking method further comprises:
transmitting a connection request to the first communication terminal so that the carrier authenticates the connection request;
and if the connection request passes the authentication, establishing a first communication connection between the carrier and the unlocking terminal.
11. The carrier unlocking method according to claim 10, wherein the transmitting a connection request to the first communication terminal to cause the carrier to authenticate the connection request, further comprises:
and when the unlocking terminal is in the first signal coverage range of the first communication terminal, the connection request is sent to the first communication terminal.
12. The carrier unlocking method according to claim 8, wherein when the second communication signal is detected, before transmitting an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal to unlock the carrier by the unlocking signal, comprising:
when the carrier detects that the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold, an activation instruction is sent to a second communication terminal, so that the second communication terminal enters a working state through the activation instruction;
the carrier sends out the second communication signal through the second communication terminal.
13. The carrier unlocking method according to claim 8, wherein the first communication signal is received through a first communication terminal of the carrier; sending out the second communication signal through a second communication terminal of the carrier;
the radius of the first signal coverage of the first communication terminal is larger than the radius of the second signal coverage of the second communication terminal.
14. The carrier unlocking method according to claim 8, wherein when the second communication signal is detected, after transmitting an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal to unlock the carrier by the unlocking signal, further comprising:
the second communication terminal enters a standby state.
15. The vehicle is characterized by comprising an ECU module, a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal, wherein the first communication terminal and the second communication terminal are respectively connected with the ECU module;
the first communication terminal is used for acquiring a first communication signal of the unlocking terminal;
the ECU module is used for acquiring the first communication signal from the first communication terminal and determining the physical distance between the unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
the ECU module is further used for sending an activation instruction to a second communication terminal when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold value, so that the second communication terminal enters a working state through the activation instruction;
the second communication terminal is used for sending out a second communication signal after entering a working state;
the first communication terminal is further used for receiving an unlocking signal which is sent by the unlocking terminal and responds to the second communication signal;
the ECU module is further used for acquiring the unlocking signal from the first communication terminal and unlocking the carrier according to the unlocking signal.
16. The carrier of claim 15, wherein the carrier comprises a plurality of pins,
the first communication terminal is further used for receiving a connection request of the unlocking terminal;
the ECU module is further used for receiving the connection request from the first communication terminal and authenticating the connection request;
the first communication terminal is further configured to establish a first communication connection with the unlocking terminal if the connection request passes authentication.
17. The carrier of claim 15, wherein a radius of a first signal coverage of the first communication terminal is greater than a radius of a second signal coverage of the second communication terminal.
18. The vehicle of claim 15, wherein the ECU module is further configured to send a standby instruction to a second communication terminal after unlocking the vehicle, to put the second communication terminal into a standby state by the standby instruction.
19. An unlocking terminal is characterized by comprising a third communication terminal;
the third communication terminal is configured to send a first communication signal to a first communication terminal of a carrier, so that the carrier determines a physical distance between an unlocking terminal and the carrier according to the strength of the first communication signal;
the third communication terminal is further configured to send an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal when the second communication signal is detected, so as to unlock the carrier through the unlocking signal; the second communication signal is a communication signal sent by the second communication terminal of the carrier when the physical distance is smaller than a preset distance threshold.
20. The unlock terminal of claim 19, further comprising a motion sensor electrically connected to said third communication terminal;
the motion sensor is used for collecting motion data when the third communication terminal detects the second communication signal so as to determine the displacement state of the motion sensor according to the motion data;
and the third communication terminal is used for sending an unlocking signal to the first communication terminal if the displacement state is a motion state.
21. The unlock terminal of claim 19, wherein,
the third communication terminal is further configured to send a connection request to the first communication terminal when the unlocking terminal is within a first signal coverage range of the first communication terminal, so that the carrier authenticates the connection request;
and the third communication terminal is further configured to establish a first communication connection between the carrier and the unlocking terminal if the connection request passes the authentication.
22. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the computer readable instructions, implements the carrier unlocking method of any one of claims 1 to 14.
23. One or more readable storage media storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the vehicle unlocking method of any of claims 1-14.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111458252.5A CN116206387A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Carrier unlocking method, carrier, unlocking terminal, computer equipment and storage medium |
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CN202111458252.5A CN116206387A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Carrier unlocking method, carrier, unlocking terminal, computer equipment and storage medium |
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CN113043996A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-06-29 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Unlocking method of automobile, intelligent terminal and computer readable storage medium |
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WO2018127353A1 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2018-07-12 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Vehicle keyless entry systems |
US20190182672A1 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Carrier Corporation | Secure seamless access control |
CN112116735A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Intelligent lock unlocking method and related equipment |
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