CN116201671A - Methanol supply device and power system - Google Patents

Methanol supply device and power system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116201671A
CN116201671A CN202310223285.4A CN202310223285A CN116201671A CN 116201671 A CN116201671 A CN 116201671A CN 202310223285 A CN202310223285 A CN 202310223285A CN 116201671 A CN116201671 A CN 116201671A
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China
Prior art keywords
methanol
pipe
methanol supply
supply device
communicated
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202310223285.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张耀中
黑小芙
钱跃华
邵澍晖
王传娟
刘博�
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China Shipbuilding Power Engineering Institute Co Ltd
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China Shipbuilding Power Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China Shipbuilding Power Engineering Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China Shipbuilding Power Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310223285.4A priority Critical patent/CN116201671A/en
Publication of CN116201671A publication Critical patent/CN116201671A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2024/080020 priority patent/WO2024183709A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M65/00Testing fuel-injection apparatus, e.g. testing injection timing ; Cleaning of fuel-injection apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/0047Layout or arrangement of systems for feeding fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M65/00Testing fuel-injection apparatus, e.g. testing injection timing ; Cleaning of fuel-injection apparatus
    • F02M65/006Measuring or detecting fuel leakage of fuel injection apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M65/00Testing fuel-injection apparatus, e.g. testing injection timing ; Cleaning of fuel-injection apparatus
    • F02M65/007Cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to a methanol supply device and a power system. The methanol supply device comprises a double-wall pipe, a methanol supply machine, a methanol removal auxiliary machine, an exhaust fan and a methanol detection element, wherein the double-wall pipe comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe, and is used for being communicated with the ejector; the inlet of the inner pipe can be communicated with the methanol supply machine, and the outlet of the inner pipe can be communicated with the methanol auxiliary machine; the outlet of the outer tube is communicated with the exhaust fan, and the inlet of the outer tube is communicated with the outside; the methanol detection element is used for detecting methanol. This methanol supply device communicates with the sprayer through double-walled pipe, and the inner tube connection of methanol supply machine and double-walled pipe, after the methyl alcohol in the inner tube is revealed to the outer tube and reaches certain concentration, methyl alcohol detection element can detect that methyl alcohol is revealed to can take out other places through the methyl alcohol in the air exhauster with the outer tube, avoid methyl alcohol to reveal operational environment, influence staff's personal health, improve methanol supply device's security.

Description

Methanol supply device and power system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to a methanol supply device and a power system.
Background
Methanol, as a low carbon, low pollution, renewable fuel, is becoming one of the future fuels for engines. However, methanol is toxic to human body, and formaldehyde and formic acid are produced by metabolism in human body, which affects human health. Therefore, in the design and production of a methanol power system, how to perform sealing, leakage detection, early warning, leakage post-treatment and the like is important.
In the prior art, a methanol detection element is usually arranged at a methanol supply pipeline of an engine, and when the methanol detection element detects that methanol leaks, a control system of an automobile reminds a driver to stop a power system. However, the existing methanol leakage detection scheme can detect the methanol leakage condition in time, but when methanol is detected, the methanol is leaked into the working environment, and the risk of being absorbed by human body and endangering the health of human body exists.
Therefore, there is a need for a methanol supply apparatus to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a methanol supply apparatus capable of preventing methanol from leaking into an operating environment and improving safety of the methanol supply apparatus.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a power system, which can prevent methanol leakage and has higher safety by using the above methanol supply device.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical scheme is provided:
in a first aspect, there is provided a methanol supply apparatus comprising:
a double-walled tube comprising an inner tube and an outer tube, the double-walled tube for communicating with the injector;
a methanol supply machine and a methanol removal machine, the methanol supply machine being capable of communicating with an inlet of the inner pipe, an outlet of the inner pipe being capable of communicating with the methanol removal machine;
an exhaust fan which is communicated with the outlet of the outer tube, and the inlet of the outer tube is communicated with the outside;
methanol detection element for detecting methanol
As an alternative scheme of the methanol supply device, the methanol detection element is arranged at the air outlet of the outer tube; the methanol supply device further comprises an air outlet pipe, the exhaust fan is connected with the outlet of the outer pipe through the air outlet pipe, and the methanol detection element is arranged in the air outlet pipe.
As an alternative of the methanol supply device, the inner pipe includes an inner main pipe and an inner branch pipe, the inner branch pipe is communicated with the ejector, an inlet of the inner main pipe is communicated with the methanol supply machine, and an outlet of the inner main pipe is communicated with the methanol removal auxiliary machine.
As an alternative scheme of the methanol supply device, the outer pipe comprises an outer main pipe and an outer branch pipe, the outer branch pipe is sleeved outside the inner branch pipe and is in sealing connection with the ejector, the outer main pipe is sleeved outside the inner main pipe, the outlet of the outer main pipe is communicated with the exhaust fan, and the inlet of the outer main pipe is communicated with the outside.
As an alternative of the methanol supply device, the inner main pipe includes an inner flexible portion and an inner hard portion, the inner flexible portion is detachably and fixedly connected with the inner hard portion, and the inner hard portion is connected with the inner branch pipe.
As an alternative of the methanol supply device, the outer main pipe includes an outer flexible portion and an outer hard portion, the outer flexible portion is detachably and fixedly connected with the outer hard portion, and the outer hard portion is connected with the outer branch pipe.
As an alternative to the methanol supply device, the number of the outer hard parts is plural, and two adjacent outer hard parts are connected by the outer flexible part.
As an alternative to the methanol supply device, the methanol supply device further includes a drain pipe, an inlet of which is connected to the outer hard portion, and an outlet of which is connected to the methanol recovery device.
As an alternative to the methanol supply apparatus, the methanol supply apparatus further includes a liquid level sensor provided in the outer hard portion having the drain pipe, the outer hard portion having a diameter larger than that of the outer flexible portion; the methanol supply device further comprises a discharge valve, the discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the discharge valve is in communication connection with the liquid level sensor.
As an alternative to the methanol supply device, the methanol supply device further comprises an accumulator connected within the inner tube; the methanol supply device further comprises a rail pressure sensor, and the rail pressure sensor is connected in the inner pipe.
As an alternative to the methanol supply device, the methanol supply device further includes a nitrogen gas supply machine capable of communicating with the inlet of the inner tube.
As an alternative to the methanol supply means, the methanol supply machine and the suction fan are located on one side of the double-walled pipe.
In a second aspect, there is provided a power system comprising a methanol supply as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a methanol supply device, which comprises a double-wall pipe, a methanol supply machine, a methanol removing auxiliary machine, an exhaust fan and a methanol detection element, wherein the double-wall pipe comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe, and is used for being communicated with an ejector; the inlet of the inner pipe can be communicated with the methanol supply machine, and the outlet of the inner pipe can be communicated with the methanol auxiliary machine; the outlet of the outer tube is communicated with the exhaust fan, and the inlet of the outer tube is communicated with the outside; the methanol detection element is used for detecting methanol. This methanol supply device communicates with the sprayer through double-walled pipe, and the inner tube connection of methanol supply machine and double-walled pipe, after the methyl alcohol in the inner tube is revealed to the outer tube and reaches certain concentration, methyl alcohol detection element can detect that methyl alcohol is revealed to can take out other places through the methyl alcohol in the air exhauster with the outer tube, avoid methyl alcohol to reveal operational environment, influence staff's personal health, improve methanol supply device's security.
According to the power system provided by the invention, by applying the methanol supply device, methanol leakage can be avoided, and the safety is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will briefly explain the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a methanol supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a double-wall pipe in a methanol supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. an ejector;
11. an inner tube; 111. an inner main pipe; 1111. an inner flexible portion; 1112. an inner hard portion; 112. an inner branch pipe; 12. an outer tube; 121. an outer main pipe; 1211. an outer flexible portion; 1212. an outer hard portion; 122. an outer branch pipe;
2. a methanol supply machine; 21. a methanol supply valve;
3. methanol removes the auxiliary machine; 31. a purge valve;
4. an exhaust fan;
5. a methanol detecting element;
6. a nitrogen gas supply machine; 61. a nitrogen supply valve;
71. a bleed tube; 72. a liquid level sensor; 73. a relief valve; 74. a methanol recovery device;
81. an accumulator; 82. a rail pressure sensor;
9. and (5) an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems solved, the technical scheme adopted and the technical effects achieved by the invention more clear, the technical scheme of the invention is further described below by a specific embodiment in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used for convenience of description and simplicity of operation based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not denote or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a methanol supply apparatus provided by the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the methanol supply apparatus includes a double-walled pipe including an inner pipe 11 and an outer pipe 12, a methanol supply machine 2, a methanol removal auxiliary machine 3, an exhaust fan 4, and a methanol detection element 5, the double-walled pipe being for communication with an ejector 100; the inlet of the inner pipe 11 can be communicated with the methanol supply machine 2, and the outlet of the inner pipe 11 can be communicated with the methanol removal auxiliary machine 3; the outlet of the outer tube 12 is communicated with the exhaust fan 4, and the inlet of the outer tube 12 is communicated with the outside; the methanol detection element 5 is for detecting methanol. This methanol supply device communicates with the sprayer 100 through double-walled pipe, and the methanol supply machine 2 is connected with the inner tube 11 of double-walled pipe, and after the methanol in the inner tube 11 revealed outer tube 12 and reached certain concentration, methanol detection element 5 can detect that the methanol revealed to can take out other places through the methanol in the outer tube 12 with air exhauster 4, avoid the methanol to reveal to operational environment, influence staff's personal health, improve methanol supply device's security.
Preferably, the methanol detecting element 5 is disposed at the outlet of the outer tube 12, and when the methanol in the inner tube 11 leaks into the outer tube 12, the methanol in the outer tube 12 can be pumped to the outlet of the outer tube 12 when the exhaust fan 4 works, so that the methanol detecting element 5 can be ensured to successfully and accurately detect the methanol, and the staff equipment is reminded of the methanol leakage. Of course, in other embodiments, the methanol supply device further includes an air outlet pipe 9, the exhaust fan 4 is connected to the outlet of the outer pipe 12 through the air outlet pipe 9, and the methanol detection element 5 is disposed in the air outlet pipe 9 to better detect methanol.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the methanol feeder 2 is connected to the inner pipe 11 of the double-walled pipe through a methanol feed valve 21, and the methanol feed valve 21 can be opened or closed as needed to thereby effect the feeding of methanol. The methanol removing auxiliary machine 3 is connected with the inner pipe 11 of the double-wall pipe through the purge valve 31, when the engine works and needs to supply methanol, the purge valve 31 can be closed to prevent the methanol from being discharged into the methanol removing auxiliary machine 3, so that the stability of supplying the methanol to the injector 100 is ensured; when the engine is stopped and it is necessary to discharge the methanol from the inner pipe 11, the purge valve 31 may be opened to discharge the methanol into the methanol removing unit 3. Alternatively, the methanol supply machine 2 and the exhaust fan 4 are positioned at one side of the double-wall pipe, and the supply direction of the methanol is opposite to the discharge direction of the methanol leakage, so that the methanol leaked from the outer pipe 12 can be sufficiently discharged. Of course, in other embodiments, the methanol supply machine 2 and the exhaust fan 4 may be located at two sides of the double-wall pipe, and the methanol in the outer pipe 12 may be sufficiently discharged as long as the exhaust fan 4 is ensured to continuously operate during the methanol supply process.
In order to solve the problem that methanol remains in the inner tube 11 in the stopped state, the methanol supply apparatus further includes a nitrogen gas supply machine 6, and the nitrogen gas supply machine 6 can communicate with the inlet of the inner tube 11. Specifically, the nitrogen gas supply machine 6 communicates with the inner pipe 11 through the nitrogen gas supply valve 61, and can supply nitrogen gas into the inner pipe 11 as needed, thereby discharging methanol in the inner pipe 11 so that only nitrogen gas without danger exists in the apparatus. Preferably, both the nitrogen gas supplier 6 and the methanol supplier 2 are in communication with the inner pipe 11 via supply lines. When the engine is stopped, the nitrogen gas supply machine 6 is matched with the purge valve 31 and the methanol removing auxiliary machine 3, so that the methanol in the inner pipe 11 can be discharged, and no methanol residue in the inner pipe 11 is ensured.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a part of a double-wall pipe in the methanol supply device provided by the invention. As shown in fig. 2 in combination with fig. 1, the inner pipe 11 includes an inner main pipe 111 and an inner branch pipe 112, the inner branch pipe 112 communicates with the ejector 100, an inlet of the inner main pipe 111 communicates with the methanol supply machine 2, and an outlet of the inner main pipe 111 communicates with the methanol removal machine 3; the outer tube 12 comprises an outer main tube 121 and an outer branch tube 122, the outer branch tube 122 is sleeved outside the inner branch tube 112 and is in sealing connection with the ejector 100, the outer main tube 121 is sleeved outside the inner main tube 111, the outlet of the outer main tube 121 is communicated with the exhaust fan 4, and the inlet of the outer main tube 121 is communicated with the outside. Illustratively, there are multiple sets of injectors 100, each set having two injectors 100, the two injectors 100 being connected to a double wall pipe, respectively. Specifically, the number of the inner branch pipes 112 and the outer branch pipes 122 corresponds one-to-one to the number of the ejectors 100. With continued reference to fig. 1, the number of the ejectors 100 is three groups of six, and of course, the number and arrangement of the ejectors 100 are not limited to this illustrated example, but four groups of eight, and the like.
In the actual installation process, the positions of the ejectors 100 are fixed, and the ejectors 100 are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of ejectors needs to be in installation connection with the corresponding inner branch pipe 112 and outer branch pipe 122, and in consideration of installation errors, in order to facilitate the installation of the double-wall pipe, the inner main pipe 111 comprises an inner flexible part 1111 and an inner hard part 1112, the inner hard part 1112 is connected with the inner branch pipe 112, and two adjacent inner hard parts 1112 are connected through the inner flexible part 1111; the outer main pipe 121 includes an outer flexible portion 1211 and an outer hard portion 1212, the outer hard portion 1212 being connected to the outer branch pipe 122, adjacent two outer hard portions 1212 being connected by the outer flexible portion 1211. The difficulty in installation due to machining or installation errors can be solved by the arrangement of the inner flexible portion 1111 and the outer flexible portion 1211. Further, the number of the inner hard portions 1112 and the outer hard portions 1212 is plural, and the number of both are the same as the number of the sets of the ejectors 100, and the adjacent two outer hard portions 1212 are connected by the outer flexible portion 1211. Alternatively, the inner main pipe 111 may be formed by splicing pipes with the same diameter, that is, the inner flexible portion 1111 and the inner hard portion 1112 have the same diameter. Of course, the inner main pipe 111 may be formed by splicing pipes with different diameters, that is, the diameter of the inner flexible portion 1111 is different from the diameter of the inner hard portion 1112, which is not limited herein. Alternatively, the outer main pipe 121 may be formed by splicing pipes with the same diameter, that is, the outer flexible portion 1211 and the outer hard portion 1212 have the same diameter. Of course, it is preferable that the diameter of the outer rigid tube 1212 be greater than the diameter of the outer flexible tube 1211 to facilitate connection of the desired sensing elements and other tubing elements within the outer rigid tube 1212 while reducing the material cost of the outer flexible portion 1211.
When the amount of methanol leakage is large, there is a problem that methanol cannot volatilize and be discharged in time, based on which the methanol supply device further includes a discharge pipe 71, an inlet of the discharge pipe 71 is connected to the outer hard portion 1212, an outlet thereof is connected to the methanol recovery device 74, and the methanol is discharged to the methanol recovery device 74 in time through the discharge pipe 71.
Preferably, the methanol supply apparatus further includes a liquid level sensor 72 and a drain valve 73, the liquid level sensor 72 is provided in the outer hard portion 1212 to which the drain pipe 71 is connected, and the drain valve 73 is provided on the drain pipe 71. When the liquid level sensor 72 detects that methanol in the outer tube 12 has accumulated to some extent, the drain valve 73 is opened, and the methanol in the outer hard portion 1212 of the outer tube 12 can be discharged to the methanol recovery unit 74 through the drain tube 71. To facilitate the discharge of methanol to the methanol recovery unit 74, the drain pipe 71 is connected to the lowest position of the outer hard portion 1212, and the methanol can be discharged under its own weight. In addition, a lower portion may be provided on the outer hard portion 1212 for collecting methanol therein while facilitating the discharge of the methanol through the drain pipe 71. Illustratively, referring to fig. 1, a drain pipe 71 is connected to the outer hard portion 1212 located on the side close to the methanol removal auxiliary machine 3.
In order to ensure the problem of pressure fluctuation in the double-wall pipe, the methanol supply apparatus further comprises an accumulator 81, and the accumulator 81 is connected to the inner pipe 11 for ensuring pressure stability in the inner pipe 11, thereby ensuring stability of the inner pipe 11 supplying methanol to the injector 100. The methanol supply apparatus further includes a rail pressure sensor 82, and the rail pressure sensor 82 is used to detect the pressure in the inner pipe 11 to alert the worker in real time. The accumulator 81 is connected to the inner tube 11 to ensure that the pressure fluctuation of the inner tube 11 is within an acceptable range. A rail pressure sensor 82 is also provided to monitor whether the rail pressure is within design limits.
The embodiment also provides a power system which comprises an engine and the methanol supply device. By applying the methanol supply device, the system can avoid methanol leakage and has higher safety.
When the engine works, methanol supplied by the methanol supply machine 2 enters the inner pipe 11 of the double-wall pipe and then enters the injector 100 to be injected into the air inlet channel; when the exhaust fan 4 is started, the exhaust fan 4 can generate negative pressure in the outer tube 12 of the double-wall tube, so that external air enters the outer tube 12 from the inlet of the outer tube 12 of the double-wall tube and can be discharged from the outlet of the outer tube 12 through the air outlet tube 9; in the process, once methanol leaks, the air can take away the methanol in the outer tube 12, the methanol detection element 5 can detect the methanol at the outlet of the outer tube 12 or in the air outlet tube 9, and when the detection concentration exceeds a set value, the alarm is given; for methanol which is not volatilized in time or when a large amount of methanol leaks, the liquid level sensor 72 alarms, and liquid methanol is discharged through the discharge pipe 71; the rail pressure sensor 82 is used for detecting whether the internal pressure of the inner pipe 11 reaches the standard, and the accumulator 81 can ensure the stability of the pressure of the inner pipe 11 to a certain extent; in the stopped state, the nitrogen gas supply device 6 supplies nitrogen gas to the inner tube 11 of the double-walled tube, and discharges methanol stored in the inner tube 11, thereby ensuring that methanol is not stored in the apparatus for a long time. The power system considers factors such as supply, shutdown, safety, detection, alarm, discharge, pressure maintenance and the like, and can effectively ensure the effective work and safety of the supply unit.
Note that in the description of this specification, a description referring to the terms "one embodiment," "in other embodiments," and the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A methanol supply apparatus, comprising:
a double-walled pipe comprising an inner pipe (11) and an outer pipe (12), said double-walled pipe being adapted to communicate with an injector (100);
a methanol supply machine (2) and a methanol removal machine (3), wherein the methanol supply machine (2) can be communicated with an inlet of the inner pipe (11), and an outlet of the inner pipe (11) can be communicated with the methanol removal machine (3);
an exhaust fan (4) which is communicated with the outlet of the outer tube (12), and the inlet of the outer tube (12) is communicated with the outside;
and a methanol detection element (5) for detecting methanol.
2. Methanol supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that the methanol detection element (5) is provided at the outlet of the outer tube (12); or (b)
The methanol supply device further comprises an air outlet pipe (9), the exhaust fan (4) is connected with the outlet of the outer pipe (12) through the air outlet pipe (9), and the methanol detection element (5) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (9).
3. The methanol supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inner pipe (11) includes an inner main pipe (111) and an inner branch pipe (112), the inner branch pipe (112) being in communication with the ejector (100), an inlet of the inner main pipe (111) being in communication with the methanol supply machine (2), an outlet of the inner main pipe (111) being in communication with the methanol removal auxiliary machine (3);
the outer pipe (12) comprises an outer main pipe (121) and an outer branch pipe (122), the outer branch pipe (122) is sleeved outside the inner branch pipe (112) and is in sealing connection with the ejector (100), the outer main pipe (121) is sleeved outside the inner main pipe (111), the outlet of the outer main pipe (121) is communicated with the exhaust fan (4), and the inlet of the outer main pipe (121) is communicated with the outside.
4. A methanol supply apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the inner main pipe (111) includes an inner flexible portion (1111) and an inner hard portion (1112), the inner flexible portion (1111) is detachably and fixedly connected to the inner hard portion (1112), the inner hard portion (1112) is connected to the inner branch pipe (112), and adjacent two of the inner hard portions (1112) are connected by the inner flexible portion (1111).
5. A methanol supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer main pipe (121) comprises an outer flexible portion (1211) and an outer hard portion (1212), the outer flexible portion (1211) being detachably and fixedly connected to the outer hard portion (1212), the outer hard portion (1212) being connected to the outer branch pipe (122), adjacent two of the outer hard portions (1212) being connected by the outer flexible portion (1211).
6. The methanol supply apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a drain pipe (71), wherein an inlet of the drain pipe (71) is connected to the outer hard portion (1212), and an outlet thereof is connected to a methanol recovery apparatus (74).
7. The methanol supply apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a liquid level sensor (72), the liquid level sensor (72) being provided within the outer hard portion (1212) having the drain pipe (71);
the methanol supply device further comprises a discharge valve (73), the discharge valve (73) is arranged on the discharge pipe (71), and the discharge valve (73) is in communication connection with the liquid level sensor (72).
8. A methanol supply according to claim 3, characterized in that the methanol supply further comprises an accumulator (81), the accumulator (81) being connected within the inner tube (11);
the methanol supply device further comprises a rail pressure sensor (82), and the rail pressure sensor (82) is connected in the inner pipe (11).
9. Methanol supply device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the methanol supply device further comprises a nitrogen gas supply (6), the nitrogen gas supply (6) being capable of communicating with the inlet of the inner tube (11).
10. A power system comprising a methanol supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202310223285.4A 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Methanol supply device and power system Pending CN116201671A (en)

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CN202310223285.4A CN116201671A (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Methanol supply device and power system
PCT/CN2024/080020 WO2024183709A1 (en) 2023-03-09 2024-03-05 Methanol supply device and power system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310223285.4A CN116201671A (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Methanol supply device and power system

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WO (1) WO2024183709A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024183709A1 (en) * 2023-03-09 2024-09-12 中船动力研究院有限公司 Methanol supply device and power system

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CN107444149A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-08 浙江中车电车有限公司 A kind of methanol fuel tank
EP3689733B1 (en) * 2017-09-26 2023-05-31 Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. System for circulating air through double pipes for supplying gas and air circulation method using same
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CN113047996A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-29 广船国际有限公司 Methanol fuel dual-fuel supply system
CN114483393A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-05-13 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Methanol fuel system
CN218439570U (en) * 2022-10-11 2023-02-03 中船动力研究院有限公司 Methanol fuel supply system
CN116201671A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-06-02 中船动力研究院有限公司 Methanol supply device and power system

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WO2024183709A1 (en) * 2023-03-09 2024-09-12 中船动力研究院有限公司 Methanol supply device and power system

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