CN116197219A - Side wall with classification effect and tire wall crushing and separating equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses side wall and tire wall crushing and separating equipment with a classification effect, and relates to the technical field of crushing equipment. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the limiting rod and the limiting groove, when a user needs to separate the tire wall and the side wall of the tire, the user can place the tire at the top of the placement plate, then the user can limit and fix the tire by adjusting the hydraulic pliers, then the user can contact the outer wall of the tire by adjusting the position of the cutting piece, then the user adjusts the first motor to drive the first gear and the toothed ring to rotate, and then the cutting piece can cut the tire in the rotating process, so that the separation of the side wall and the tire wall can be completed, further the subsequent crushing operation is convenient, the burden of the user is reduced by the integrated automatic equipment, and meanwhile, the processing efficiency of the equipment is also improved.

Description

Side wall with classification effect and tire wall crushing and separating equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to side wall with a classification effect and tire wall crushing and separating equipment.

Background

The automobile tire is one of important parts of an automobile, is directly contacted with a road surface, and is used for relieving the impact suffered by the automobile when the automobile runs together with an automobile suspension, so that the automobile is ensured to have good riding comfort and running smoothness; good adhesiveness between the wheels and the road surface is ensured; the traction, braking and passing performance of the automobile are improved; bearing the weight of the automobile, the important role played by the tire on the automobile is more and more paid attention to, when the tire cannot be used due to abrasion and breakage after long-term use, in order to fully utilize waste materials, manufacturers and the like can recycle the tire, and in order to facilitate the subsequent reuse of the tire, a series of processing measures such as cutting rings, crushing and the like are needed for the tire, so that the recovery of the waste tire is facilitated.

However, in the existing tire processing process, after the tire sidewall and the tire sidewall are separated and cut, the user is required to take the tire sidewall and cut the tire sidewall again, after the user cuts the tire sidewall into multiple sections, the user then places the tire sidewall cut into multiple sections into the cutting device again, and a great deal of manual labor is consumed in the separation and cutting process, and meanwhile, more time is spent, so that the processing efficiency of the device is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sidewall with a classification effect and sidewall breaking and separating equipment, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a broken splitter of lateral wall and child wall of subsidiary classification effect, includes the base, the supporting leg, fixed connection in around the base bottom, the transport board, fixed connection in the base top, just transport board installs the conveyer of looks adaptation in the top, two of base top symmetry fixedly connected with riser, two fixing device is all installed at the riser top, base inner wall fixed mounting has jacking device, two first cutting device are installed to base top symmetry, thrust unit is installed at the base top, thrust unit is highly higher than first cutting device, base top fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad inner wall fixed mounting has second cutting device, extrusion device is installed at the base top, the third cutting device of looks adaptation is installed at the backup pad top, two fixed blocks of base top symmetry fixedly connected with.

Further, fixing device includes first cylinder, first cylinder and riser fixed connection, first cylinder output fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod other end fixedly connected with installation piece, a plurality of looks adaptation's hydraulic tong is installed to installation piece other end circumference equidistance, first cylinder outer wall fixed mounting has the spacing ring, the outside cover of connecting rod is equipped with the ring gear, the spacing ring rotates with the ring gear to be connected, and the user is convenient for extrude fixedly the inner wall of tire through the hydraulic tong, and then is convenient for follow-up ring gear drives installation piece and tire and rotates, and then is convenient for follow-up separate the cutting to it.

Further, the one end symmetry fixedly connected with gag lever post that the ring gear is close to the installation piece, the spacing groove with gag lever post looks adaptation has been seted up to the installation piece inside, gag lever post and spacing groove sliding connection use through the cooperation of gag lever post and spacing groove for when first cylinder can drive the installation piece and can normally remove, the gag lever post can extrude the installation piece again and rotate.

Further, two equal fixedly connected with first motor in fixed block top, first motor output fixedly connected with and the first gear of ring gear meshing can drive the ring gear through the rotation of first gear and rotate, and then the tire rotates of being convenient for.

Further, jacking device includes the second cylinder, second cylinder and base fixed connection, second cylinder output fixedly connected with places the board, place the board shape and be the U type, two blown down tanks have been seted up to base top symmetry, are convenient for the user to adjust the height of tire through jacking device, and then make things convenient for the hydraulic tong to carry out spacing fixedly to it, drop through the setting of blown down tank be convenient for tire lateral wall simultaneously, and then convenience of customers collects.

Further, the first cutting device comprises a third cylinder, the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a cutting sheet, and the side wall and the tire wall of the tire are separated and cut by the aid of the cooperation of the second motor and the cutting sheet.

Further, second cutting device includes the fourth cylinder, fourth cylinder output and backup pad fixed connection, fourth cylinder output fixedly connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate shape is the I-shaped, connecting plate bottom fixedly connected with first cutting knife, connecting plate bottom symmetry fixedly connected with two sets of extension bars, two sets of the equal swivelling joint of extension bar bottom has the gyro wheel, two sets of base top symmetry fixedly connected with two sets of fixed plates, two sets of the equal sliding connection in fixed plate has the movable rod, the movable rod both ends all run through and extend to the fixed plate both ends, the one end fixedly connected with stripper plate that the movable rod is close to the transportation board, the movable rod other end fixedly connected with and the extrusion piece of gyro wheel looks adaptation, the standing groove with the stripper plate looks adaptation is seted up to transportation board surface symmetry, through the cooperation use of fourth cylinder and first cutting knife for equipment is convenient for cut the segmentation to the fetal wall, can guarantee through the stripper plate to cut the fetal wall when the fixed quality of cutting can prevent to cut the fetal wall through the stripper plate when guaranteeing to cut simultaneously, thereby can prevent to move into the cutting fetal wall.

Further, the extrusion piece shape is right trapezoid, the one end fixedly connected with spring that the extrusion piece is close to the fixed plate, the spring other end and fixed plate fixed connection, two sets of logical grooves with gyro wheel looks adaptation are seted up to base top symmetry, through the setting of spring, when the gyro wheel bottom no longer extrudees the contact extrusion piece, the spring can rebound and drive the extrusion piece and reset this moment, and then makes things convenient for equipment to extrude fixedly to the child wall next time.

Further, extrusion device includes the fifth cylinder, fifth cylinder and backup pad fixed connection, fifth cylinder output fixedly connected with mounting panel, the mounting panel bottom rotates and is connected with the pinch roller, uses through the cooperation of fifth cylinder and pinch roller for the wall at the in-process that removes, the pinch roller can extrude the wall, and then makes the wall can be the linear type before getting into third cutting device, and then makes things convenient for third cutting device to cut the wall.

Further, third cutting device includes the third motor, third motor output fixedly connected with first pivot, second pivot outer wall fixedly connected with feed roll, transport board inner wall rotation connection has the second pivot, first pivot outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear, second pivot outer wall fixedly connected with and driving gear engagement's driven gear, first pivot outer wall fixedly connected with second gear, transport board one end rotation is connected with the third pivot, the third pivot other end runs through and extends to transport the board outside, third pivot outer wall fixedly connected with third gear, second gear external engagement has the drive belt, the second gear passes through the drive belt and is connected with third gear drive, third pivot outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of second cutting knives, base one end fixedly connected with collection box is convenient for carry out extrusion transport to the tire wall through the cooperation use of feed roll to be convenient for cut the parting to the tire wall through the second cutting knife.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the limiting rod and the limiting groove, when a user needs to separate the tire wall and the side wall of the tire, the user can firstly place the tire on the top of the placing plate, then after the placing plate is moved to a specified position, the user can limit and fix the tire by adjusting the hydraulic pliers, then the user can contact the outer wall of the tire by adjusting the position of the cutting piece, then the user adjusts the first motor to drive the first gear and the toothed ring to rotate, and then the cutting piece can cut the tire in the rotating process of the tire, so that the separation of the side wall and the tire wall can be completed, further the subsequent crushing operation is facilitated, the burden of the user is reduced through the integrated automatic equipment, and meanwhile, the processing efficiency of the equipment is also improved.

2. According to the invention, when a user needs to cut the tire wall, the user adjusts the fourth air cylinder to drive the connecting plate and the first cutter to move downwards, then the roller can extrude the extrusion block at the bottom, then the extrusion block can drive the movable rod to slide along, and further the extrusion plate extrudes the tire wall positioned at the top of the conveying plate, at the moment, the first cutter can continuously move downwards, so that the stability of the tire wall during equipment cutting can be ensured, the cutting quality can be ensured, the equipment can cut the tire wall through the second cutter, the burden of the user is reduced through the integrated automatic equipment, and the processing efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall top-down appearance of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a mounting block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of a second cutting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic elevational view of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view of two feed rolls of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the outer appearance of the toothed ring of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. support legs; 3. a transport plate; 4. a transport device; 5. a vertical plate; 6. a fixing device; 7. a jacking device; 8. a first cutting device; 9. a pushing device; 10. a support plate; 11. a second cutting device; 12. an extrusion device; 13. a third cutting device; 14. a fixed block; 15. a first cylinder; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a mounting block; 18. a hydraulic clamp; 19. a limiting ring; 20. a toothed ring; 21. a first motor; 22. a first gear; 23. a second cylinder; 24. placing a plate; 25. a discharge chute; 26. a third cylinder; 27. a second motor; 28. cutting the sheet; 29. a fourth cylinder; 30. a connecting plate; 31. a first cutter; 32. an extension rod; 33. a roller; 34. a fixing plate; 35. a moving rod; 36. an extrusion plate; 37. extruding a block; 38. a placement groove; 39. cutting a groove; 40. a spring; 41. a through groove; 42. a fifth cylinder; 43. a mounting plate; 44. a pinch roller; 45. a third motor; 46. a first rotating shaft; 47. a feed roller; 48. a second rotating shaft; 49. a drive gear; 50. a driven gear; 51. a second gear; 52. a third rotating shaft; 53. a third gear; 54. a transmission belt; 55. a second cutter; 56. a recovery box; 57. a limit rod; 58. a limit groove; 59. a sixth cylinder; 60. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the side wall and tire wall crushing and separating equipment with classification effects comprises a base 1, supporting legs 2, a conveying plate 3, a limiting ring 19, a toothed ring 20, two limiting rods 57, a plurality of hydraulic pliers 18, a plurality of limiting rings 19, a connecting rod 20, a fixing device 6, a connecting rod 16, a limiting rod 57, the inside of the mounting block 17 is provided with a limit groove 58 matched with the limit rod 57, the limit rod 57 is in sliding connection with the limit groove 58, the limit ring 19 is in rotary connection with the toothed ring 20, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly provided with the jacking device 7, the top of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with two first cutting devices 8, the top of the base 1 is provided with a pushing device 9, the height of the pushing device 9 is higher than that of the first cutting devices 8, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 10, the inner wall of the supporting plate 10 is fixedly provided with a second cutting device 11, the second cutting device 11 comprises a fourth cylinder 29, the output end of the fourth cylinder 29 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 10, the output end of the fourth cylinder 29 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 30, the shape of the connecting plate 30 is I-shaped, the bottom of the connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected with a first cutting knife 31, the bottom of the connecting plate 30 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of extension rods 32, the bottoms of the two groups of extension rods 32 are rotationally connected with idler wheels 33, the top of the base 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of fixing plates 34, the inside of the two groups of fixing plates 34 is slidably connected with a moving rod 35, two ends of the moving rod 35 penetrate through and extend to two ends of the fixing plates 34, one end of the moving rod 35, which is close to the transportation plate 3, is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 36, the other end of the moving rod 35 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 37 which is matched with the idler wheels 33, the surface of the transportation plate 3 is symmetrically provided with a placing groove 38 which is matched with the extrusion plate 36, the surface of the transportation plate 3 is provided with a cutting groove 39 which is matched with the first cutting knife 31, the top of the base 1 is provided with an extrusion device 12, the top of the supporting plate 10 is provided with a third cutting device 13 which is matched with the top of the base 1, the top of the base 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 14, the tops of the two fixing blocks 14 are fixedly connected with a first motor 21, the output end of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected with a first gear 22 meshed with the toothed ring 20, the jacking device 7 comprises a second air cylinder 23, the second air cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the output end of the second air cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 24, the placing plate 24 is U-shaped, two discharging grooves 25 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base 1, the first cutting device 8 comprises a third air cylinder 26, the output end of the third air cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with a second motor 27, the output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 28, the extrusion block 37 is in a right trapezoid shape, one end of the extrusion block 37 close to the fixed plate 34 is fixedly connected with a spring 40, the other end of the spring 40 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 34, two groups of through grooves 41 matched with the idler wheels 33 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base 1, the extrusion device 12 comprises a fifth air cylinder 42, the fifth air cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 10, the output end of the fifth air cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 43, the bottom of the mounting plate 43 is rotationally connected with the pinch roller 44, the pushing device 9 comprises a sixth air cylinder 59, the output end of the sixth air cylinder 59 is fixedly connected with a push plate 60, the third cutting device 13 comprises a third motor 45, the output end of the third motor 45 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 46, the outer wall of a second rotating shaft 48 is fixedly connected with a feeding roller 47, the inner wall of the conveying plate 3 is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft 48, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 49, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 48 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 50 meshed with the driving gear 49, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected with a second gear 51, one end of the conveying plate 3 is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft 52, the other end of the third rotating shaft 52 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the conveying plate 3, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a third gear 53, the outer wall of the second gear 51 is externally meshed with a driving belt 54, the second gear 51 is in transmission connection with the third gear 53 through the driving belt 54, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second cutting blades 55, and one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a cutter recovery box 56.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the user needs to cut the tire, firstly, the user can place the tire on the surface of the placement plate 24, limit the tire through the U-shaped placement plate 24, then the user can drive the placement plate 24 to lift the tire by adjusting the jacking device 7, then the user can drive the mounting block 17 and the hydraulic pliers 18 by opening the first air cylinder 15, so that the connecting rod 16 pushes the mounting block 17 and the hydraulic pliers 18 to move into the cavity of the tire, then the user adjusts the hydraulic pliers 18, so that the plurality of hydraulic pliers 18 simultaneously move towards one end far from the center of the mounting block 17, so that the plurality of hydraulic pliers 18 simultaneously press and contact the inner wall of the tire, then the user can drive the second motor 27 and the cutting blade 28 to move by opening the third air cylinder 26, when one end of the cutting blade 28 contacts the tire wall and the side wall of the tire, then the user turns on the second motor 27 to operate, at this time, the second motor 27 drives the cutting blade 28 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 28 can cut and separate the tire wall and the side wall, a user opens the first motor 21 to work in the cutting process of the cutting blade 28, at this time, the first gear 22 rotates to drive the toothed ring 20 to rotate, then the cutting blade 28 drives the discharging groove 25 to extrude the groove 25 through rotation, so that the second motor 27 extrudes the mounting block 17 to rotate, the stability of the toothed ring 20 can be ensured through the limiting ring 19, then the hydraulic pliers 18 can drive the tire to rotate in the process of extruding and contacting the inner wall of the tire, so that the cutting blade 28 can complete annular cutting of the tire, separate the tire wall and the side wall of the tire, after the cutting and separating of the side wall are completed, the tire side wall falls down through the discharging groove 25 at this time, so that the separation from the tire wall is completed, the user can then push the annular tire wall by opening the pushing device 9 to drive the pushing plate 60, at this time the tire wall moves above the transporting device 4 of the transporting plate 3, and then the user can open the transporting device 4 to drive the tire wall to move, when the tire wall moves right below the first cutting knife 31, the user adjusts the fourth air cylinder 29 to drive the connecting plate 30 and the first cutting knife 31 to move downwards, during the lowering process of the connecting plate 30, at this time the connecting plate 30 drives the extension rod 32 and the roller 33 to move downwards simultaneously, then the roller 33 presses the pressing block 37, then the pressing block 37 slides along the line 34, then the spring 40 contracts, then the pressing plate 36 can press both sides of the tire wall, so that the fixation of the tire wall can be realized, at this time the connecting plate 30 continues to drive the first cutting knife 31 and the roller 33 to move downwards, the first cutter 31 then contacts the outer wall of the sidewall, and then cuts the sidewall, and the arrangement of the cutting grooves 39 prevents the transport plate 3 from affecting the cutting of the first cutter 31, when the sidewall is segmented into two sections, the sidewall is separated into two sections by the blocking of the connecting plate 30 and the first cutter 31, the sidewall is driven to move along with the continuous operation of the transport device 4, when the segmented sidewall moves right under the pinch roller 44, the user adjusts the fifth air cylinder 42 to drive the mounting plate 43 and the pinch roller 44 to move downward, so that the pinch roller 44 presses the sidewall, so that the sidewall can be in a linear shape when being matched with the transport belt of the transport device 4, and simultaneously, one end of the tilted sidewall moves between the two feeding rollers 47, and when one end of the sidewall moves to the feeding rollers 47, the third motor 45 is turned on to drive the first rotating shaft 46 to rotate, then the first rotating shaft 46 drives the driving gear 49 to rotate, at the moment, the driving gear 49 drives the driven gear 50 to rotate reversely, and then the second rotating shaft 48 can drive the feeding roller 47 at the bottom to rotate reversely, so that the two feeding rollers 47 can rotate simultaneously, protrusions on the outer wall of the feeding rollers 47 can press the outer wall of the tire wall to enable the tire wall to move stably from between the two feeding rollers 47, the second gear 51 can be driven to rotate in the process of rotating the first rotating shaft 46, then the second gear 51 can drive the third gear 53 to rotate through the driving belt 54, then the third gear 53 can drive the third rotating shaft 52 and the second cutting knife 55 to rotate, the segmented tire wall can be sliced again through the rotation of the second cutting knife 55, separation of the tire side wall and cutting of the tire wall are achieved, burden of a user can be reduced, and machining efficiency of equipment is improved simultaneously.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 8, through the cooperation of the stop lever 57 and the stop groove 58, when the user needs to separate the sidewall and the sidewall of the tire, firstly the user can place the tire on the top of the placement plate 24, then after moving the placement plate 24 to a designated position, the user can limit and fix the tire by adjusting the hydraulic pliers 18, then the user can adjust the position of the cutting blade 28 to enable the cutting blade 28 to be in contact with the outer wall of the tire, then the user adjusts the first motor 21 to drive the first gear 22 and the toothed ring 20 to rotate, and then the cutting blade 28 can cut the tire in the rotating process, so that the sidewall and the sidewall can be separated, further the subsequent crushing operation is facilitated, the burden of the user is reduced through the integrated automatic equipment, and meanwhile, the processing efficiency of the equipment is also improved.

Through the cooperation of connecting plate 30 and extrusion piece 37, when the user needs to cut the child wall, the user adjusts fourth cylinder 29 and drives connecting plate 30 and first cutting knife 31 downwardly moving this moment, later gyro wheel 33 can extrude the extrusion piece 37 of bottom, extrusion piece 37 can drive movable rod 35 and slide along 34 afterwards, and then make extrusion plate 36 extrude the child wall that is located transport plate 3 top, this moment first cutting knife 31 can continue downwardly moving, thereby the stability of child wall when can guaranteeing the equipment cutting, thereby can guarantee the quality of cutting, and the equipment can cut the child wall through second cutting knife 55 afterwards, reduce user's burden through integral type automatic equipment, and simultaneously also improve the machining efficiency of equipment.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating device with classification effect comprises a base (1);

the support legs (2) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the base (1);

the transport plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and an adaptive transport device (4) is arranged on the top of the transport plate (3);

the method is characterized in that:

two vertical plates (5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), fixing devices (6) are respectively installed at the tops of the two vertical plates (5), jacking devices (7) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base (1), two first cutting devices (8) are symmetrically installed at the top of the base (1), pushing devices (9) are installed at the top of the base (1), the heights of the pushing devices (9) are higher than those of the first cutting devices (8), the novel cutting device is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (10), the inner wall of the supporting plate (10) is fixedly provided with a second cutting device (11), the top of the base (1) is provided with an extrusion device (12), the top of the supporting plate (10) is provided with a third cutting device (13) which is matched with the extrusion device, and the top of the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixing blocks (14).

2. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixing device (6) are including first cylinder (15), first cylinder (15) and riser (5) fixed connection, first cylinder (15) output fixedly connected with connecting rod (16), connecting rod (16) other end fixedly connected with installation piece (17), hydraulic tong (18) of a plurality of looks adaptations are installed to installation piece (17) other end circumference equidistance, first cylinder (15) outer wall fixed mounting has spacing ring (19), connecting rod (16) outside cover is equipped with ring gear (20), spacing ring (19) rotate with ring gear (20) and are connected.

3. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two limit rods (57) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end, close to the mounting block (17), of the toothed ring (20), limit grooves (58) matched with the limit rods (57) are formed in the mounting block (17), and the limit rods (57) are in sliding connection with the limit grooves (58).

4. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tops of the two fixed blocks (14) are fixedly connected with a first motor (21), and the output end of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected with a first gear (22) meshed with the toothed ring (20).

5. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the jacking device (7) comprises a second air cylinder (23), the second air cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the output end of the second air cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (24), the shape of the placing plate (24) is U-shaped, and two discharging grooves (25) are symmetrically formed in the top of the base (1).

6. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first cutting device (8) comprises a third air cylinder (26), the output end of the third air cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with a second motor (27), and the output end of the second motor (27) is fixedly connected with a cutting blade (28).

7. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second cutting device (11) comprises a fourth air cylinder (29), fourth air cylinder (29) output and backup pad (10) fixed connection, fourth air cylinder (29) output fixedly connected with connecting plate (30), connecting plate (30) shape is the I-shaped, connecting plate (30) bottom fixedly connected with first cutting knife (31), connecting plate (30) bottom symmetry fixedly connected with two sets of extension rod (32), two sets of equal swivelling joint in extension rod (32) bottom has gyro wheel (33), base (1) top symmetry fixedly connected with two sets of fixed plates (34), two sets of inside equal sliding connection of fixed plate (34) has movable rod (35), movable rod (35) both ends all run through and extend to fixed plate (34) both ends, one end fixedly connected with extrusion plate (36) that movable rod (35) are close to transportation board (3), the extrusion piece (37) of the other end fixedly connected with and gyro wheel (33) looks adaptation, transportation board (3) surface symmetry is equipped with and the cutting knife (39) of looks adaptation groove (39) that transportation board (3) was equipped with.

8. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the shape of the extrusion block (37) is right trapezoid, one end, close to the fixed plate (34), of the extrusion block (37) is fixedly connected with a spring (40), the other end of the spring (40) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (34), and two groups of through grooves (41) matched with the rollers (33) are symmetrically formed in the top of the base (1).

9. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion device (12) comprises a fifth air cylinder (42), the fifth air cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (10), the output end of the fifth air cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (43), the bottom of the mounting plate (43) is rotationally connected with a pressing wheel (44), the pushing device (9) comprises a sixth air cylinder (59), and the output end of the sixth air cylinder (59) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (60).

10. A sidewall and sidewall breaking and separating apparatus with a classification effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third cutting device (13) comprises a third motor (45), a first rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (45), a feeding roller (47) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a second rotating shaft (48), a second rotating shaft (48) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying plate (3), a driving gear (49) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (46), a driven gear (50) meshed with the driving gear (49) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (48), a second gear (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (46), a third rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to one end of the conveying plate (3), a third gear (53) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (52), a driving belt (54) is meshed to the outer wall of the second gear (51), the second gear (51) is in driving connection with the third gear (53) through the driving belt (54), and a plurality of cutters (56) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shafts (55) and fixedly connected to the base (1).

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