CN116180688A - Marine organism cleaning and filtering device for power plant - Google Patents
Marine organism cleaning and filtering device for power plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116180688A CN116180688A CN202310150785.XA CN202310150785A CN116180688A CN 116180688 A CN116180688 A CN 116180688A CN 202310150785 A CN202310150785 A CN 202310150785A CN 116180688 A CN116180688 A CN 116180688A
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- cleaning
- gear
- groove
- dam body
- rack
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
- E02B9/02—Water-ways
- E02B9/06—Pressure galleries or pressure conduits; Galleries specially adapted to house pressure conduits; Means specially adapted for use therewith, e.g. housings, valves, gates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
- E02B8/026—Cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a marine organism cleaning and filtering device of a power plant, which comprises a dam body, wherein a reservoir is arranged on the inner side of the dam body, a floating plate is arranged on the outer side of the dam body, a sealing plate is fixed at the bottom position of the inner end of the floating plate, a first gear is meshed at the side position of a first rack, a partition frame is fixed at the bottom of a second rack, a cleaning straight plate and a cleaning screen plate are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inside of the partition frame, positioning rods are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the cleaning straight plate and the cleaning screen plate, a stretching-in groove and a slag guiding groove are formed in the bottom of a water guide channel, a worm is connected with a shaft rod through a belt, a worm wheel is meshed on one side of the worm, a propelling groove is vertically arranged in the dam body, and the top position of the propelling groove is communicated with a collecting groove. This marine organism of power plant clearance filter equipment utilizes sea water buoyancy to realize the automatic clearance to the filter screen, gathers the rubbish after the clearance simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean power generation, in particular to a power plant marine organism cleaning and filtering device.
Background
Ocean power generation mainly has tidal power generation and wind power generation, is an inexhaustible clean energy, wherein the tidal power generation generally establishes a reservoir at a proper position, the reservoir water level rises in the tide, the water level drops in the tide, and the generator is utilized to generate power through a water guide channel, so that more plankton, aquatic plants and the like exist in the ocean, when the tidal power generation is carried out, a filter screen is generally required to be designed to block the marine organisms, the condition that the generator is blocked is avoided, the filter screen is blocked in use, and cleaning is required, but the existing marine organism cleaning and filtering device has the following problems when in use:
the use of filter screen, the most setting is in the reservoir below, in order to avoid the filter screen to block up, among the prior art, the most regularly through the staff wear diving equipment offal clear up, inconvenient automatic clearance and garbage collection of carrying out, manual cleaning danger is big on the one hand, and the filtration of filter screen and leading to water effect can become poor gradually before on the other hand regular cleaning, influence generating efficiency easily.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original marine organism cleaning and filtering device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a marine organism cleaning and filtering device for a power plant, which aims to solve the problems that the prior marine organism cleaning and filtering device is inconvenient to automatically clean and collect garbage in the prior art, and the technical scheme of the invention provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art aiming at the technical problem that the prior art solution is too single.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the marine organism cleaning and filtering device for the power plant comprises a dam body, wherein a reservoir is arranged on the inner side of the dam body, a water guide channel is arranged at the bottom of the dam body, and a blocking strip, a filter screen and a power generation assembly are arranged in the water guide channel from outside to inside;
the dam also comprises a floating plate, the floating plate is arranged on the outer side of the dam body, a first rack is fixed on the inner end surface of the floating plate, the first rack is vertically attached and slidably installed in a cavity on the side edge of the dam body, a gravity block is installed at the top position of the first rack, a sealing plate is fixed at the bottom position of the inner end of the floating plate, the sealing plate is attached and slidably installed in the cavity on the side edge of the dam body, a first gear is meshed at the side edge position of the first rack, a second gear is connected with the first gear through belt transmission, a second rack is meshed at the side edge of the second gear, the first gear, the second gear and the second rack are all embedded and movably installed in the dam body, a separation frame is fixed at the bottom of the second rack, the separation frame is movably mounted in the cavity at the top of the water guide channel in a bonding manner, the cleaning straight plates and the cleaning screen plates are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inside of the separation frame, the cleaning straight plates and the cleaning screen plates are respectively positioned at the two sides of the filter screen, rubber blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the cleaning straight plates and the cleaning screen plates in a bonding and sliding manner and are mounted in the cavity at the top of the water guide channel, positioning rods are arranged at the outer sides of the cleaning straight plates and the cleaning screen plates, one ends of the positioning rods are slidably mounted in the cavity at the inner wall of the separation frame, an extending groove and a slag guiding groove are formed in the bottom of the water guide channel, the extending groove is positioned below the separation frame, the slag guiding groove is positioned below the cleaning straight plates, and cover plates are mounted at the tops of the extending groove and the slag guiding groove through torsional springs in an elastic rotation manner;
the third gear is embedded to be installed in the dam body, and the front side position of third gear and second rack meshes to the third gear is established on the axostylus axostyle through ratchet subassembly cover, the axostylus axostyle is connected with the worm through the belt, and worm embedded installs in the inside position at dam body top, one side meshing of worm has the worm wheel, and the bottom of worm wheel is connected with the screw propulsion pole, and the screw propulsion pole passes through the bearing to be installed in the propulsion groove, the propulsion groove is vertical to be seted up in the dam body, and the bottom of propulsion groove is linked together with the slag guide groove, the top position of propulsion groove is linked together with the collecting vat, and the collecting vat is seted up at the top of dam body to the collecting box has been placed in the collecting vat.
Preferably, the blocking strips are distributed in the water guide channel at equal angles, and the blocking strips are distributed in an inclined mode to the outer side.
Preferably, the separation frame and the filter screen are eccentrically arranged, the distance between the right side of the separation frame and the filter screen is larger than the distance between the left side of the separation frame and the filter screen, and the bottom of the separation frame is attached to the extending groove.
Preferably, the cleaning knife is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning straight plate, and is attached to the left side of the filter screen, and is obliquely arranged on the cleaning straight plate, and the oblique directions of the cleaning knives at the upper and lower positions are opposite, and meanwhile, the cleaning knives at the upper and lower positions are distributed in a staggered manner.
Preferably, a brush is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning screen plate, and the brush is attached to the right side of the filter screen.
Preferably, the cleaning screen plate and the cleaning straight plate slide in the cavity of the inner wall of the separation frame through the positioning rods, and the height of the cavity of the inner wall of the left side of the separation frame is lower than that of the cavity of the inner wall of the right side of the separation frame.
Preferably, the third gear drives the shaft rod to rotate clockwise in a unidirectional manner through the ratchet wheel assembly, and the diameters of the shaft rod and the first gear are respectively larger than those of the worm and the second gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the automatic filter screen cleaning mechanism is arranged, the floating plate is pushed to move upwards along with the rising tide of the sea water, the second rack and the separation frame can be driven to move downwards through the first rack, the first gear and the second gear, the left and right positions of the filter screen are separated into a space, meanwhile, the separation plate can delay to drive the cleaning straight plate and the cleaning screen plate to move downwards through the positioning rod, the cleaning knife on the cleaning straight plate scrapes the garbage remained outside the filter screen, meanwhile, the cleaning knife is inclined and arranged in a vertically staggered manner, the scraped garbage can enter the slag guide groove under the impact action of the subsequent sea water, the accumulation is avoided, further, the brush on the cleaning screen plate cleans the filter screen from the right side, the brush made of steel material can penetrate into the mesh holes, the problem of blocked garbage is solved, after the slag guide groove is opened, the right side space of the filter screen is larger, the sea water is more, the filter screen can be impacted again when the sea water flows into the slag guide groove, and the cleaning effect is improved;
2. according to the invention, the concentrated collection mechanism is arranged, seawater and garbage entering the slag guide groove can enter the pushing groove, the first rack moves downwards to reset under the action of the gravity block along with the sea water refund, the second rack and the partition frame move upwards to reset, the cleaning straight plate and the cleaning screen plate are driven to move upwards to reset, normal use of a water guide channel is not affected, meanwhile, the second rack moves upwards to drive the third gear to move upwards, the shaft rod and the worm are driven to rotate under the action of the ratchet wheel component, the spiral pushing rod is driven to rotate, garbage is conveyed, the garbage is concentrated and conveyed into the collecting box to be temporarily stored, and then workers only need to treat the garbage in the collecting box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a front cross-section;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side distribution structure of the barrier strip of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the normal cross-section of the divider of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the cleaning straight plate and the cleaning net plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side distribution structure of a cleaning blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic side sectional view of a third gear and shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dam body; 2. a reservoir; 3. a water guide channel; 4. a power generation assembly; 5. a filter screen; 6. a blocking strip; 7. a floating plate; 8. a first rack; 9. a sealing plate; 10. a gravity block; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a second rack; 14. a partition frame; 15. cleaning a straight plate; 1501. a cleaning knife; 16. cleaning the screen plate; 1601. a brush; 17. a positioning rod; 18. extend into the groove; 19. a slag guide groove; 20. a cover plate; 21. a third gear; 22. a ratchet assembly; 23. a shaft lever; 24. a worm; 25. a worm wheel; 26. a screw propulsion rod; 27. a propulsion groove; 28. a collection tank; 29. and (5) collecting a box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the marine organism cleaning and filtering device for the power plant comprises a dam body 1, a reservoir 2, a water guide channel 3, a power generation assembly 4, a filter screen 5, a blocking strip 6, a floating plate 7, a first rack 8, a sealing plate 9, a gravity block 10, a first gear 11, a second gear 12, a second rack 13, a separating frame 14, a cleaning straight plate 15, a cleaning knife 1501, a cleaning net plate 16, a brush 1601, a positioning rod 17, an extending groove 18, a slag guide groove 19, a cover plate 20, a third gear 21, a ratchet assembly 22, a shaft lever 23, a worm 24, a worm wheel 25, a spiral pushing rod 26, a pushing groove 27, a collecting groove 28 and a collecting box 29.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the dam comprises a dam body 1, wherein a reservoir 2 is arranged on the inner side of the dam body 1, a water guide channel 3 is arranged at the bottom of the dam body 1, and a blocking strip 6, a filter screen 5 and a power generation assembly 4 are respectively arranged in the water guide channel 3 from outside to inside; the floating plate 7 is arranged at the outer side of the dam body 1, a first rack 8 is fixed at the inner end surface of the floating plate 7, the first rack 8 is vertically attached and slidably installed in a side cavity of the dam body 1, a gravity block 10 is installed at the top position of the first rack 8, a sealing plate 9 is fixed at the bottom position of the inner end of the floating plate 7, the sealing plate 9 is attached and slidably installed in the side cavity of the dam body 1, a first gear 11 is meshed at the side position of the first rack 8, a second gear 12 is connected with the first gear 11 through belt transmission, a second rack 13 is meshed at the side of the second gear 12, the first gear 11, the second gear 12 and the second rack 13 are all embedded and movably installed in the dam body 1, a partition frame 14 is fixed at the bottom of the second rack 13, and the partition frame 14 is attached and movably installed in the top cavity of the water guide channel 3, the left side and the right side of the inside of the separation frame 14 are respectively provided with a cleaning straight plate 15 and a cleaning screen plate 16, the cleaning straight plate 15 and the cleaning screen plate 16 are respectively positioned on two sides of the filter screen 5, rubber blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the cleaning straight plate 15 and the cleaning screen plate 16 and are in fit sliding installation in a cavity at the top of the water guide channel 3, positioning rods 17 are arranged at the outer sides of the cleaning straight plate 15 and the cleaning screen plate 16, one ends of the positioning rods 17 are in sliding installation in the cavity at the inner wall of the separation frame 14, an extending groove 18 and a slag guide groove 19 are formed at the bottom of the water guide channel 3, the extending groove 18 is positioned below the separation frame 14, the slag guide groove 19 is positioned below the cleaning straight plate 15, and cover plates 20 are arranged at the tops of the extending groove 18 and the slag guide groove 19 through torsion springs in an elastic rotation mode; the blocking strips 6 are distributed in the water guide channel 3 at equal angles, and the blocking strips 6 are distributed in an inclined way outwards; the separation frame 14 and the filter screen 5 are eccentrically arranged, the distance between the right side of the separation frame 14 and the filter screen 5 is larger than the distance between the left side of the separation frame 14 and the filter screen 5, and the bottom of the separation frame 14 is attached to the extending groove 18; the inner wall of the cleaning straight plate 15 is fixedly provided with cleaning cutters 1501, the cleaning cutters 1501 are attached to the left side of the filter screen 5, the cleaning cutters 1501 are obliquely arranged on the cleaning straight plate 15, the oblique directions of the cleaning cutters 1501 at the upper and lower positions are opposite, and the cleaning cutters 1501 at the upper and lower positions are distributed in a staggered manner; a brush 1601 is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning screen plate 16, and the brush 1601 is attached to the right side of the filter screen 5; the cleaning screen plate 16 and the cleaning straight plate 15 slide in the cavity of the inner wall of the partition frame 14 through the positioning rods 17, and the height of the cavity of the inner wall of the left side of the partition frame 14 is lower than that of the cavity of the inner wall of the right side of the partition frame 14; the floating plate 7 floats upwards under the action of seawater to drive the partition frame 14, the cleaning net plate 16 and the cleaning straight plate 15 to move downwards, so that the filter screen 5 is automatically cleaned.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6-7, a third gear 21 is embedded in the dam 1, the third gear 21 is meshed with the front side of the second rack 13, the third gear 21 is sleeved on a shaft 23 through a ratchet assembly 22, the shaft 23 is connected with a worm 24 through a belt, the worm 24 is embedded in the inner position of the top of the dam 1, one side of the worm 24 is meshed with a worm wheel 25, the bottom of the worm wheel 25 is connected with a spiral pushing rod 26, the spiral pushing rod 26 is installed in a pushing groove 27 through a bearing, the pushing groove 27 is vertically arranged in the dam 1, the bottom of the pushing groove 27 is communicated with a slag guiding groove 19, the top of the pushing groove 27 is communicated with a collecting groove 28, the collecting groove 28 is arranged at the top of the dam 1, and a collecting box 29 is arranged in the collecting groove 28; the third gear 21 drives the shaft lever 23 to rotate clockwise in a unidirectional way through the ratchet wheel assembly 22, and the diameters of the shaft lever 23 and the first gear 11 are respectively larger than those of the worm 24 and the second gear 12; after the tide is returned, the second rack 13 is reset and moves upwards to drive the spiral pushing rod 26 to rotate, scraped garbage and partial seawater are conveyed into the collecting box 29, and workers only need to take out the collecting box 29 at regular time for treatment.
Working principle: when the marine organism cleaning and filtering device of the power plant is used, as shown in figures 1-7, firstly, when the tide is rising, the external water level rises, seawater enters the reservoir 2 for storage through the water guide channel 3, fish is blocked by the blocking strip 6, meanwhile, along with the rising of the water level, the floating plate 7 is lifted to drive the first rack 8 and the sealing plate 9 to move upwards, the sealing plate 9 shields the external cavity of the dam body 1 to prevent seawater from entering the interior, the first rack 8 moves upwards to push the gravity block 10 to move upwards, meanwhile, the first rack 8 can drive the first gear 11 to rotate, the first gear 11 drives the second gear 12 to rotate, and is meshed with the second rack 13 through the second gear 12 to drive the second rack 13 to move downwards, the second rack 13 drives the partition frame 14 to move downwards and insert into the water guide channel 3, the middle part of the water guide channel 3 is set into a rectangular structure to facilitate the insertion and separation of the partition frame 14, the bottom of the partition frame 14 enters the extending groove 18 and pushes down the cover plate 20, so that the cover plate 20 is retracted into a cavity formed in the inner wall of the extending groove 18, the left side and the right side of the filter screen 5 are separated into independent spaces through the partition frame 14, after the partition frame 14 enters the extending groove 18, the cleaning straight plate 15 and the cleaning screen plate 16 are driven to move downwards through the cavity on the inner wall and the positioning rod 17, the cleaning straight plate 15 is driven to move downwards firstly because the cavity on the left side of the inner wall of the partition frame 14 is low, the cleaning screen plate 16 is driven to move downwards until the cleaning straight plate 15 is inserted into the slag guide groove 19 to push up the cover plate 20, the slag guide groove 19 is opened, the cleaning knife 1501 on the cleaning straight plate 15 scrapes off marine organisms and impurities remained on the left side of the filter screen 5 along with the downward movement of the cleaning straight plate 15, the hairbrushes 1601 on the cleaning screen plate 16 clean the meshes of the filter screen 5 from the right side, because some seawater is still present in the space between the separating frames 14, and the distance between the right separating frame 14 and the filter screen 5 is further, after the slag guide groove 19 is opened, the seawater rushes into the slag guide groove 19 under the action of gravity, and the scraped garbage is brought into the slag guide groove 19, so that the filter screen 5 is cleaned;
then, when the seawater in the slag guide groove 19 enters the propulsion groove 27, under the action of the gravity block 10, the first gear 11 moves downwards to drive the second gear 12 to reversely rotate, then moves upwards through the second rack 13, so that the partition frame 14 starts to reset, then drives the cleaning straight plate 15 and the cleaning screen plate 16 to reset, the water guide channel 3 is opened, at the moment, water in the reservoir 2 flows out, the impact power generation assembly 4 performs power generation operation, meanwhile, the cover plate 20 extending into the groove 18 and the slag guide groove 19 resets, the extending groove 18 and the slag guide groove 19 are shielded, and the upward movement of the second rack 13 resets, so that the third gear 21 can be driven to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the shaft lever 23 can be driven to rotate under the action of the ratchet assembly 22, the shaft lever 23 can be driven to rotate the worm 24, then the worm wheel 25 and the spiral propulsion rod 26 are driven to rotate, the garbage in the propulsion groove 27 is pushed into the collecting groove 28 through the upper opening and falls into the collecting box 29 to be collected intensively, and the subsequent workers only need to take out the collecting box 29 regularly.
What has not been described in detail in this specification is prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art, and in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a power plant marine organism clearance filter equipment, includes dam body (1), the inboard of dam body (1) is provided with reservoir (2), and is provided with water guide channel (3) in dam body (1) bottom to install in water guide channel (3) from outside to inside and block strip (6), filter screen (5) and power generation subassembly (4);
the method is characterized in that: still include kickboard (7), kickboard (7) set up in the outside of dam body (1), and the interior terminal surface of kickboard (7) is fixed with first rack (8) to first rack (8) vertical laminating slidable mounting is in dam body (1) side cavity, and first rack (8) top position installs gravity piece (10) moreover, the bottom position of kickboard (7) inner is fixed with shrouding (9), and shrouding (9) laminating slidable mounting is in dam body (1) side cavity, the side position meshing of first rack (8) has first gear (11), and first gear (11) are connected with second gear (12) through the belt drive to the side meshing of second gear (12) has second rack (13), and first gear (11), second gear (12) and second rack (13) are all embedded movable mounting in dam body (1), the bottom of second rack (13) is fixed with separation frame (14), and separation frame (14) laminating movable mounting are in water guide channel (3), separation frame (16) and inside (16) are located the clearance screen plate (16) and are located respectively in two sides (16) and are cleared up in the clearance board (16), the bottom of the cleaning straight plate (15) and the bottom of the cleaning screen plate (16) are provided with rubber blocks which are attached and slidably mounted in a cavity at the top of the water guide channel (3), the outer sides of the cleaning straight plate (15) and the cleaning screen plate (16) are provided with positioning rods (17), one ends of the positioning rods (17) are slidably mounted in the cavity at the inner wall of the separation frame (14), the bottom of the water guide channel (3) is provided with a stretching-in groove (18) and a slag guiding groove (19), the stretching-in groove (18) is positioned below the separation frame (14), the slag guiding groove (19) is positioned below the cleaning straight plate (15), and the tops of the stretching-in groove (18) and the slag guiding groove (19) are provided with cover plates (20) through torsional spring elastic rotation;
the third gear (21), third gear (21) embedded install in dam body (1), and third gear (21) and the front side position of second rack (13) mesh mutually to third gear (21) are established on axostylus axostyle (23) through ratchet subassembly (22) cover, axostylus axostyle (23) are connected with worm (24) through the belt, and worm (24) embedded install in the inside position at dam body (1) top, one side meshing of worm (24) has worm wheel (25), and the bottom of worm wheel (25) is connected with spiral propulsion pole (26), and spiral propulsion pole (26) are installed in propulsion groove (27) through the bearing, the vertical seting up in dam body (1) of propulsion groove (27), and the bottom and the slag guide groove (19) of propulsion groove (27) are linked together, the top position and collecting groove (28) are linked together, and collecting groove (28) are seted up in the top of dam body (1) to collecting box (29) have been placed in collecting groove (28).
2. A plant marine organism cleaning and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blocking strips (6) are distributed in the water guide channel (3) at equal angles, and the blocking strips (6) are obliquely distributed outwards.
3. A plant marine organism cleaning and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation frame (14) and the filter screen (5) are eccentrically arranged, the distance between the right side of the separation frame (14) and the filter screen (5) is larger than the distance between the left side of the separation frame (14) and the filter screen (5), and the bottom of the separation frame (14) is attached to the extending groove (18).
4. A plant marine organism cleaning and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning knife (1501) is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning straight plate (15), the cleaning knife (1501) is attached to the left side of the filter screen (5), the cleaning knife (1501) is obliquely arranged on the cleaning straight plate (15), the oblique directions of the cleaning knives (1501) at the upper and lower positions are opposite, and meanwhile the cleaning knives (1501) at the upper and lower positions are distributed in a staggered mode.
5. A plant marine organism cleaning and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a brush (1601) is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning screen plate (16), and the brush (1601) is attached to the right side of the filter screen (5).
6. A plant marine organism cleaning and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning screen plate (16) and the cleaning straight plate (15) slide in the inner wall cavity of the separation frame (14) through the positioning rod (17), and the height of the inner wall cavity on the left side of the separation frame (14) is lower than that of the inner wall cavity on the right side of the separation frame (14).
7. A plant marine organism cleaning and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third gear (21) drives the shaft lever (23) to rotate clockwise in a one-way through the ratchet wheel assembly (22), and the diameters of the shaft lever (23) and the first gear (11) are respectively larger than those of the worm (24) and the second gear (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310150785.XA CN116180688B (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Marine organism cleaning and filtering device for power plant |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310150785.XA CN116180688B (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Marine organism cleaning and filtering device for power plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116180688A true CN116180688A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
| CN116180688B CN116180688B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310150785.XA Active CN116180688B (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Marine organism cleaning and filtering device for power plant |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1441011A1 (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-11-30 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комплексной Автоматизации Мелиоративных Систем | Water intake structure |
| CN110397003A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-01 | 贵州兴建科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological power station for river regulation |
| CN110528487A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-03 | 河南盛润水处理技术有限公司 | A kind of motor conveying cylinder device for collecting cleaning cyanobacteria sewage |
| CN110863940A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-06 | 王兴杰 | Tidal power generation system with direction adjusting and intercepting functions |
-
2023
- 2023-02-22 CN CN202310150785.XA patent/CN116180688B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1441011A1 (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-11-30 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комплексной Автоматизации Мелиоративных Систем | Water intake structure |
| CN110397003A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-01 | 贵州兴建科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological power station for river regulation |
| CN110528487A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-03 | 河南盛润水处理技术有限公司 | A kind of motor conveying cylinder device for collecting cleaning cyanobacteria sewage |
| CN110863940A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-06 | 王兴杰 | Tidal power generation system with direction adjusting and intercepting functions |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116180688B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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