CN116179127A - Organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive - Google Patents

Organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116179127A
CN116179127A CN202211698173.6A CN202211698173A CN116179127A CN 116179127 A CN116179127 A CN 116179127A CN 202211698173 A CN202211698173 A CN 202211698173A CN 116179127 A CN116179127 A CN 116179127A
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China
Prior art keywords
modified epoxy
epoxy resin
parts
organosilicon modified
antioxidant
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Pending
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CN202211698173.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐庆锟
王建斌
徐友志
陈田安
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Yantai Darbond Technology Co Ltd
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Yantai Darbond Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211698173.6A priority Critical patent/CN116179127A/en
Publication of CN116179127A publication Critical patent/CN116179127A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/20Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
    • C08G59/32Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
    • C08G59/38Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups together with di-epoxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/42Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
    • C08G59/4215Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof cycloaliphatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/68Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
    • C08G59/688Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used containing phosphorus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/56Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to an organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of organosilicon modified epoxy A, 30-40 parts of organosilicon modified epoxy resin B and an anhydride curing agent: 30-50 parts of a lubricant; 0.05-0.1 part of antioxidant and 0.06-0.1 part of curing accelerator, has high hardness, high light transmittance (more than 90% in the visible light wavelength range), high refractive index (about 1.51), low moisture absorption, high bonding strength with a substrate, excellent heat aging resistance and ultraviolet irradiation resistance, and is suitable for the field of LED packaging.

Description

Organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of LED packaging materials, and particularly relates to an organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive.
Background
The silicone-modified epoxy resin refers to a high-performance polymer resin obtained by dealcoholizing or dehydrating polymerization of a silicone material for resin modification, that is, a silicone resin intermediate (silicone oligomer) and an epoxy resin at high temperature. The organic silicon modified epoxy resin can reduce the internal stress of the epoxy resin, increase the toughness, high temperature resistance, flame retardance and the like of the epoxy resin, and is favorable for realizing the high performance and multifunction of the material.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide an organosilicon modified epoxy adhesive.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted:
the organic silicon modified epoxy resin adhesive is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of organic silicon modified epoxy resin A, 60-40 parts of organic silicon modified epoxy resin B and 30-50 parts of anhydride curing agent; 0.05-0.1 part of antioxidant and 0.06-0.1 part of curing accelerator;
the structure of the organosilicon modified epoxy resin A is shown as a formula 1:
Figure BDA0004022989470000011
the structure of the organosilicon modified epoxy resin B is shown as a formula 2:
Figure BDA0004022989470000021
n=100-500。
further, the antioxidant is one or a mixture of both of the antioxidant 1010 and the antioxidant 264.
Further, the acid anhydride curing agent is methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride or methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride.
Further, the curing accelerator is triphenylphosphine.
Further, the molar ratio of epoxy groups to anhydride was 1: (0.85-1.1).
Further, the synthesis steps of the organic silicon resin modified epoxy resin A are as follows:
Figure BDA0004022989470000022
further, the synthesis steps of the organic silicon resin modified epoxy resin B are as follows:
Figure BDA0004022989470000023
the preparation method of the organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive comprises the following steps: 40-60 parts of organosilicon modified epoxy A, 60-40 parts of organosilicon modified epoxy resin B and 0.05-0.1 part of antioxidant; adding the mixture into a stirring kettle, heating to 100-140 ℃, stirring for 5 hours, cooling to below 20 ℃ by cooling water, and adding 30-50 parts of anhydride curing agent; and (3) 0.06-0.1 part of curing accelerator, and uniformly stirring to obtain the organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the epoxy modified organic silicon material integrates the excellent performances of the epoxy resin and the organic silicon resin, and is more suitable for the development requirement of LED packaging. The invention aims to synthesize a high-performance LED packaging material, and modifies the organic silicon packaging material on the molecular structure level to prepare the epoxy modified organic silicon base sizing material with excellent comprehensive performance. The LED packaging material has the advantages of high hardness, high light transmittance (more than 90% in the visible light wavelength range), high refractive index (about 1.51), low moisture absorption, high bonding strength with a substrate, excellent heat aging resistance and ultraviolet irradiation resistance, and suitability for the field of LED packaging.
Detailed Description
The invention is described below in connection with examples which are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples in order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention and to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious.
Example 1
40g of organosilicon modified epoxy A, 60g of organosilicon modified epoxy resin B and 0.05g of antioxidant 1010; adding the mixture into a stirring kettle, heating to 100 ℃, stirring for 5 hours, cooling to below 20 ℃ by cooling water, adding 50g of anhydride curing agent methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride and 0.1g of curing accelerator triphenylphosphine, and stirring uniformly to obtain the organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive.
Example 2
40g of organosilicon modified epoxy A, 40g of organosilicon modified epoxy resin B and 0.1g of antioxidant 1010; adding the mixture into a stirring kettle, heating to 140 ℃, stirring for 5 hours, cooling to below 20 ℃ by cooling water, and adding an anhydride curing agent methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride: 50g of curing accelerator triphenylphosphine 0.1g, and uniformly stirring to obtain the organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive.
Example 3
60g of organosilicon modified epoxy A, 55g of organosilicon modified epoxy resin B and 264.08 g of antioxidant; adding the mixture into a stirring kettle, heating to 120 ℃, stirring for 5 hours, cooling to below 20 ℃ by cooling water, and adding an anhydride curing agent methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride: 40g of curing accelerator triphenylphosphine 0.1g, and uniformly stirring to obtain the organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive.
Example 4
50g of organosilicon modified epoxy A, 50g of organosilicon modified epoxy resin B and 264.09 g of antioxidant; adding the mixture into a stirring kettle, heating to 120 ℃, stirring for 5 hours, cooling to below 20 ℃ by cooling water, adding 48g of anhydride curing agent methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 0.06g of curing accelerator triphenylphosphine, and stirring uniformly to obtain the organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive.
Comparative example 1
And (3) a commercially available epoxy resin packaging material.
Comparative example 2
Silicone encapsulation materials are commercially available.
And (3) testing:
the materials prepared in examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 2 were subjected to light transmittance and 500h light transmittance after double 85 test, and the test results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 comparison of the Performance test data for examples 1-4 and comparative examples 1-2
Figure BDA0004022989470000041
The data in Table 1 show that the transmittance of the adhesive prepared by the invention is about 95% at 450nm, and the adhesive is still not attenuated after double-85 ageing. In conclusion, the material prepared by the invention has the air tightness and the adhesiveness of the traditional epoxy, and well maintains the light transmission yield and the light attenuation performance of the organic silicon material.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The organic silicon modified epoxy resin adhesive is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of organic silicon modified epoxy resin A, 60-40 parts of organic silicon modified epoxy resin B and 30-50 parts of anhydride curing agent; 0.05-0.1 part of antioxidant and 0.06-0.1 part of curing accelerator;
the structure of the organosilicon modified epoxy resin A is shown as a formula 1:
Figure FDA0004022989460000011
the structure of the organosilicon modified epoxy resin B is shown as a formula 2:
Figure FDA0004022989460000012
n=100-500。
2. the silicone-modified epoxy optical encapsulant composition according to claim 1, wherein the antioxidant is one or a mixture of both of antioxidant 1010 and antioxidant 264.
3. The silicone-modified epoxy resin optical encapsulant composition according to claim 1, wherein the acid anhydride curing agent is methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride or methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride.
4. The silicone-modified epoxy resin optical encapsulant composition according to claim 1, wherein the curing accelerator is triphenylphosphine.
5. The silicone-modified epoxy resin optical encapsulating material composition according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of epoxy groups to acid anhydride is 1: (0.85-1.1).
CN202211698173.6A 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 Organosilicon modified epoxy resin adhesive Pending CN116179127A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02147620A (en) * 1988-11-30 1990-06-06 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Epoxy resin composition
CN102532900A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-04 常州化学研究所 Organosilicon lens material for power type light-emitting diode (LED) packaging
CN106751877A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 烟台德邦先进硅材料有限公司 A kind of modifying epoxy resin by organosilicon optical packaging material composition
CN109762299A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-17 纳晶科技股份有限公司 A kind of encapsulating material, organic barrier solidfied material and quantum dot device
CN112341755A (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-09 北京科化新材料科技有限公司 Yellowing-resistant transparent epoxy resin packaging material and preparation method and application thereof
CN113348204A (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-09-03 迈图高新材料公司 Silicone-based curable compositions and their use cross-reference to related applications

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02147620A (en) * 1988-11-30 1990-06-06 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Epoxy resin composition
CN102532900A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-04 常州化学研究所 Organosilicon lens material for power type light-emitting diode (LED) packaging
CN106751877A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 烟台德邦先进硅材料有限公司 A kind of modifying epoxy resin by organosilicon optical packaging material composition
CN109762299A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-17 纳晶科技股份有限公司 A kind of encapsulating material, organic barrier solidfied material and quantum dot device
CN113348204A (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-09-03 迈图高新材料公司 Silicone-based curable compositions and their use cross-reference to related applications
CN112341755A (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-09 北京科化新材料科技有限公司 Yellowing-resistant transparent epoxy resin packaging material and preparation method and application thereof

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