CN116174521A - Aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference - Google Patents

Aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116174521A
CN116174521A CN202310246807.2A CN202310246807A CN116174521A CN 116174521 A CN116174521 A CN 116174521A CN 202310246807 A CN202310246807 A CN 202310246807A CN 116174521 A CN116174521 A CN 116174521A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
working surface
extrusion die
profile
aluminum profile
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310246807.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海堂
李香安
张越超
刘涛
刘阳
聂洪晶
宋佳
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Panshi City Feiyue Mold Co ltd
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Panshi City Feiyue Mold Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Panshi City Feiyue Mold Co ltd filed Critical Panshi City Feiyue Mold Co ltd
Priority to CN202310246807.2A priority Critical patent/CN116174521A/en
Publication of CN116174521A publication Critical patent/CN116174521A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C25/00Profiling tools for metal extruding
    • B21C25/02Dies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference, belongs to the field of extrusion dies, and particularly relates to an aluminum profile extrusion die; the device comprises a die body, a flow blocking table, a male head, a working surface I, a working surface II, a working inclined plane and an adjusting plane; according to the aluminum extrusion device, the flow direction and speed of the aluminum extrusion can be adjusted through the flow blocking table, the profile is prevented from being deformed after being extruded, vibration-free lines are formed in profile extrusion, a good fusion effect is achieved on the profile with thick inner ribs, the profile with thick inner ribs is effectively controlled after the structure is used, and the extrusion speed of the thinner inner ribs is also improved.

Description

Aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of extrusion dies, and particularly relates to an aluminum profile extrusion die.
Background
At present, for the high-speed development of modern technology, the rising of new energy sources, the requirements of high-precision equipment such as high-speed railways, new energy automobiles, numerical control machine tools and the like in China on light weight are higher and higher, the conventional multiple train enterprises and various electronic informatization industries in China develop gradually, the requirements of each enterprise on light weight aluminum alloy profiles are continuously increased, but the high-precision aluminum alloy profile die is still in a development stage, the digital transformation progress of the die structure is slower, and the production process of the aluminum profiles is mature gradually.
The aluminum profile structure is also gradually complicated by simplicity. The extrusion die with large inner rib size difference is difficult to produce, a die designer has great test, the extrusion service life of the aluminum alloy die is prolonged due to the specificity of the profile, and practice proves that the larger the inner rib size is, the closer the inner rib size is to the central part of the die, the faster the extrusion profile is, the slower the extrusion speed of the inner rib size is, the thicker the inner rib size is, the lower the extrusion speed is, the speed cannot be effectively controlled due to the conventional structure, the inconsistent profile size is caused, and the problems of deflection, twisting and the like occur. Waste of aluminum alloy material and waste of mold material. Thereby improving the production cost of extruded profile factories. Therefore, the product quality of the section bar is reduced, the number of consumable materials is greatly increased, and the economic benefit of a production enterprise is influenced.
In view of the above, a technique is required to solve the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: providing an extrusion die which can not generate waste of profile in the processing of aluminum alloy materials;
an aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference is characterized in that: comprises a die body and a choke table;
a choke table is integrally formed on the inner wall of the transverse hole of the mold core of the male head of the mold body; the number of the flow blocking tables is more than three, and the widths of two flow blocking tables are the same; the flow blocking table is provided with a working surface I, a working surface II and a working inclined surface.
The working face I and the working face II are parallel to each other.
And an adjusting plane is also arranged on the flow blocking table.
The included angle between the working inclined plane and the adjusting plane is 15-30 degrees.
A transition platform is arranged between the working face I and the working face II.
The working face I and the working face II are parallel to each other.
The working face I is perpendicular to the adjusting plane. .
The die body is an aluminum profile extrusion die.
Through the design scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the aluminum extrusion device, the flow direction and speed of the aluminum extrusion can be adjusted through the flow blocking table, the profile is prevented from being deformed after being extruded, vibration-free lines are formed in profile extrusion, a good fusion effect is achieved on the profile with thick inner ribs, the profile with thick inner ribs is effectively controlled after the structure is used, and the extrusion speed of the thinner inner ribs is also improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description which follow:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the male and choke table;
wherein: 1-die body, 2-flow blocking table, 3-male head, 201-working face I, 202-working face II, 203-working inclined plane and 204-adjusting plane.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following:
an aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference is characterized in that: comprises a die body 1 and a choke table 2;
a choke table 2 is integrally formed on the inner wall of a transverse hole of a mold core of the male head 3 of the mold body 1; the number of the choke tables 2 is more than three, and the widths of two choke tables are the same; the choke table 2 is provided with a working surface I201, a working surface II202 and a working inclined surface 203.
The working surface I201 and the working surface II202 are parallel to each other.
The choke table 2 is further provided with an adjusting plane 204.
The included angle between the working inclined plane 203 and the adjusting plane 204 is 15 ° -30 °.
A transition platform 205 is disposed between the working surface I201 and the working surface II 202.
The working surface I201 and the working surface II202 are parallel to each other.
The working plane I201 and the adjustment plane 204 are perpendicular to each other.
The die body 1 is an aluminum profile extrusion die.
In fig. 5, the position of the choke table 2 on the male head 3 is shown after being cut, and after the aluminum material is extruded into the mold core cross hole, the aluminum material can be extruded through the working inclined plane 203, the adjusting plane 204, the working plane I201 and the working plane II202 of the choke table 2 in sequence; through this flow sequence, initial structural shaping and shape and size correction are completed.
The extrusion die with large internal rib size difference adopts the die core cross hole to be internally provided with the flow blocking table 2, aluminum material enters the cross hole after passing through the die, the aluminum material is upset and deformed in the die core cross hole and is extruded after passing through the flow blocking table 2 to enable the material flow direction to be opposite, the friction force of the aluminum material in the die core cross hole is higher, the aluminum material is extruded while passing through the working face I201 and the working face II202, the aluminum material is molded in an initial structure when passing through the working face I201, the final shape and size correction is carried out when passing through the working face II202, the die extrusion profile is not easy to deform, vibration lines are not generated when the profile extrusion is carried out, a good fusion effect is achieved on the profile with thick internal ribs, the profile with thick internal ribs is effectively controlled after the structure is used, and the extrusion speed of the part with thinner internal ribs is also improved. The structure needs tempering and heat preservation to remove internal stress of the die due to the specificity of the structure. So that the choked flow position of the mold core has better toughness.

Claims (6)

1. An aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference is characterized in that: comprises a die body (1) and a flow blocking table (2);
a choke table (2) is integrally formed on the inner wall of a transverse hole of a mold core of a male head (3) of the mold body (1); the number of the choke tables (2) is more than three, and the widths of two choke tables are the same; the choke table (2) is provided with a working surface I (201), a working surface II (202) and a working inclined surface (203);
the working surface I (201) and the working surface II (202) are parallel to each other;
an adjusting plane (204) is further arranged on the choke table (2).
2. The aluminum profile extrusion die with large internal rib size difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the working inclined plane (203) and the adjusting plane (204) is 15-30 degrees.
3. The aluminum profile extrusion die with large internal rib size difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: a transition platform (205) is arranged between the working surface I (201) and the working surface II (202).
4. The aluminum profile extrusion die with large internal rib size difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working surface I (201) and the working surface II (202) are parallel to each other.
5. The aluminum profile extrusion die with large internal rib size difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working surface I (201) is perpendicular to the adjustment plane (204).
6. The aluminum profile extrusion die with large internal rib size difference according to claim 1, characterized in that: the die body (1) is an aluminum profile extrusion die.
CN202310246807.2A 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference Pending CN116174521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310246807.2A CN116174521A (en) 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310246807.2A CN116174521A (en) 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116174521A true CN116174521A (en) 2023-05-30

Family

ID=86444378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310246807.2A Pending CN116174521A (en) 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Aluminum profile extrusion die with large inner rib size difference

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116174521A (en)

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