CN116172891B - 一种多效保湿组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种多效保湿组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN116172891B CN116172891B CN202310230085.1A CN202310230085A CN116172891B CN 116172891 B CN116172891 B CN 116172891B CN 202310230085 A CN202310230085 A CN 202310230085A CN 116172891 B CN116172891 B CN 116172891B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种多效保湿组合物及其制备方法,涉及化妆品技术领域。本发明提供的润肤乳,在常规保湿成分的基础上,利用羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物的协同,具有较好的透皮作用,从而使得保湿成分、抗氧化成分能过透过表皮层到达真皮层,从而使得自由基降低,获得抗皱、保湿效果;且在常规润肤剂的基础上添加丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物,不仅提高润肤效果还提升了使用舒适感;粉防己提取物与乙酰基六肽‑8的协同,能够使得毛孔收缩,从而持续锁水,实现长效保湿。在此基础上,添加百合提取物和水解原花青素,使得其具有抗紫外线效果。产品功能丰富,制备方法简单,性价比高。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及化妆品技术领域,特别是涉及一种多效保湿组合物,且还涉及多效保湿组合物的制备方法。
背景技术
近年来,随着气候的变迁,环境的恶化,以及对皮肤衰老原因的认知,皮肤的干燥问题已成为一大困扰。众多化妆品消费者以及化妆品研究人员都希望能够解决或者缓解皮肤的干燥问题。目前,市面上已有较多补水类的保湿产品,但由于干燥的肌肤不是仅仅通过补水所能够解决的,导致长期保湿的效果差强人意。并且,补水产品通常功能单一,其抗氧化性、祛皱、抗紫外线能力差。
基于此,本发明提供了一种多效保湿组合物及其制备方法,以解决上述问题。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题,本发明对现有保湿化妆品的成分和性能进行研究,经过不断试验和创新,获得一种多效保湿组合物及其制备方法,该组合物透皮能力强,从而使得皮肤保湿效果明显,具有抗皱功效。该组合物中的羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物协同,使得其具有良好的透皮给药能力;并且利用百合提取物、龙胆提取物以及水解原花青素协同作用,抗紫外线能力佳;兼顾多种功效且使用舒适感佳。
为了实现上述目的,在本发明的第一方面,提供了一种多效保湿组合物,按重量百分比计,其原料组分包括以下组分:
保湿剂10-15%、润肤剂5-10%、增稠剂0.2-0.4%、乳化剂4-6%、丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物0.1-0.2%、丙二醇3-5%、丁二醇0.8-1%、弹性蛋白0.001-0.003%、对羟基苯乙酮0.4-0.6%、富勒烯0.0002-0.0003%、甘油6-10%、甘油葡糖苷0.15-0.3%、黄原胶0.0005-0.0008%、精氨酸0.02-0.04%、精氨酸/赖氨酸多肽0.001-0.003%、可溶性胶原0.001-0.003%、氯化钠0.008-0.012%、羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇1-3%、乙酰基六肽-80.1-0.2%、防腐剂0.03-0.05%、龙胆提取物0.01-0.02%、粉防己提取物0.001-0.002%、百合提取物1-2%、水解原花青素1-2%,水余量。
优选地,所述组合物的原料组分包括以下组分:
保湿剂12-14%、润肤剂6-8%、增稠剂0.2-0.3%、乳化剂4-6%、丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物0.1-0.2%、丙二醇3-4%、丁二醇0.8-0.9%、弹性蛋白0.001-0.002%、对羟基苯乙酮0.4-0.5%、富勒烯0.0002-0.0003%、甘油6-8%、甘油葡糖苷0.15-0.2%、黄原胶0.0005-0.0007%、精氨酸0.02-0.03%、精氨酸/赖氨酸多肽0.001-0.002%、可溶性胶原0.001-0.002%、氯化钠0.009-0.01%、羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇1-2%、乙酰基六肽-8 0.1-0.18%、防腐剂0.03-0.05%、龙胆提取物0.01-0.02%、粉防己提取物0.001-0.002%、三乙醇胺0.2-0.4%、百合提取物1-2%、水解原花青素1-2%,水余量。
优选地,所述保湿剂包括1,2-己二醇、尿囊素、1,2-戊二醇、海藻糖、甜菜碱、透明质酸钠、透明质酸、燕麦β-葡聚糖、甘油聚醚-26中的至少两种。值得注意的是,保湿剂中的透明质酸钠与其他常用的保湿剂一样,用于提高组合物的保湿剂作用,改善皮肤干燥状态,提高皮肤的含水量。其中,1,2-己二醇、1,2-戊二醇还可作为溶剂使用。
更为优选地,所述保湿剂为1,2-己二醇、尿囊素、1,2-戊二醇、海藻糖、甜菜碱、透明质酸钠、燕麦β-葡聚糖、甘油聚醚-26的组合。
更为优选地,按重量百分比计,所述保湿剂占原料组分的含量分别为:
1,2-己二醇0.5-0.6%、尿囊素0.1-0.3%、1,2-戊二醇0.2-0.4%、海藻糖0.15-0.25%、甜菜碱2-3%、透明质酸钠0.4-0.6%、燕麦β-葡聚糖0.05-0.07%、甘油聚醚-261.5-3%。
优选地,所述防腐剂包括甲酯、苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、羟苯甲酯、羟苯乙酯中的任意一种。
丙二醇,在护肤品中主要作为保湿剂、溶剂、增溶剂使用。
弹性蛋白,能促进皮肤充分的吸收,增加肌肤胶原蛋白和弹性蛋白含量,显著提高肌肤内部张力和弹力,使皮肤的胶原蛋白活性加强,保持角质水分,由内而外的改善并减少皱纹,提高紧致感,增加皮肤弹性从而延缓衰老的功效。
丁二醇,在化妆品中常被用做溶剂和保湿剂来使用,同时也有一定的抑菌作用。
对羟基苯乙酮,在化妆品里面主要是作为防腐剂使用,同时具有抗氧化、镇静舒缓的功能。在本发明中,主要作为抗氧化剂使用。
粉防己提取物,具有广谱抗炎作用,对炎症反应的各个环节均有不同程度的抑制作用;粉防己提取物对毛孔有很好的收敛作用,可用于紧肤肌肤。
富勒烯,具有超强的消除人体自由基能力,抗氧化效果强且稳定,已被录入在SFDA目录中,富勒烯的抗氧化能力是VC的172倍,是SOD的50多倍,被誉为抗氧化之王;2014年6月30日,富勒烯正式被国家食品药品监督管理总局收录进《已使用化妆品原料名称目录》。
甘油,在化妆品、护肤品里主要作用是溶剂、保湿剂。
甘油葡糖苷(αGG),是一种糖苷化合物,由葡萄糖基和甘油组成,是微生物在胁迫条件下合成的一种渗透保护物质;它可以保护细胞免受渗透压、热、干旱和紫外线等恶劣环境的破坏。其分子量比透明质酸钠小5000多倍,具有保湿、抗氧化、抗衰老以及细胞修复等功效,可以消除洁面后皮肤的紧绷感。本发明利用多种保湿成分从源头开始,直达真皮层,促使αGG加快老化细胞中I性胶原蛋白前体的合成,增加肌肤的弹性和光滑度,增加细胞活力和新陈代谢,激活再生皮肤细胞。在低水合状态下,膜之间的水很少,膜面受到侧向应力,变成胶状,胶化后的膜,单个脂分子面积降低,膜厚度增加,而αGG的渗透和体积能使水合作用提高,膜间距增大,侧向应力降低,膜在低水合状态下依然能保持流体状,提高细胞膜的稳定性,锁住水分。
黄原胶,分子中含有大量的亲水基团,是一种良好的表面活性物质,并具有抗氧化、防止皮肤衰老等功效,因此,几乎绝大多数高档化妆品中都将黄原胶作为其主要功能成分。此外,黄原胶还可作为牙膏的成分实质增稠定型,降低牙齿表面磨损。
精氨酸,是鸟氨酸循环中的一个组成成分,具有极其重要的生理功能。多吃精氨酸,可以增加肝脏中精氨酸酶的活性,有助于将血液中的氨转变为尿素而排泄出去。
精氨酸/赖氨酸多肽,一种由多种氨基酸组成的混合物,作为调理剂,有助于刺激细胞外基质结构成分的合成和累积,还有帮助抑制无序胶原蛋白交联和金属蛋白酶的释放;促进纤维母细胞再生,刺激合成胶原蛋白,恢复皮肤弹性。具有较好的防老、抗皱效果。
可溶性胶原,其广泛分布于人体组织,是组成人体重要的蛋白质,占人体总蛋白含量30%以上;依据氨基酸序列不同分为28种型号,其中Ⅰ型胶原蛋白含量占胶原蛋白总量的80%左右,Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型、Ⅲ型胶原蛋白之和占胶原蛋白总量90%以上。可溶性胶原主要作用是维持皮肤和组织器官的形态和结构,同时也是修复各损伤组织的重要原料物质。本申请优选采用类皮胶原(INCI名:可溶性胶原),其属于Ⅰ型胶原蛋白,与人体皮肤结构相似,分子量较小,易于透过皮肤表皮而被真正吸收;其能够通过促进细胞活性和极性而达到抗衰的功效,还可修复皮肤角质层,对人体角质细胞有一定的促进修复作用,促进皮肤屏障提升,修复皮肤红斑,促进透明质酸再生。本申请对于可溶性胶原的来源不做特别的限定,只要能够实现本申请的发明目的即可,例如,采用珠海柏瑞医药公司制备的可溶性胶原(BeriCosTMCollagen类皮胶原蛋白)作为护肤品组合物中的组分。
龙胆提取物,是从龙胆科植物条叶龙胆、坚龙胆的根及茎中提取的物质,具有清热燥湿的功效,可改善皮肤干、痒等敏感不适的状态,增强皮肤天然免疫力,也可使皮肤增白和保湿。
氯化钠,用于化妆品中增加粘合强度。
羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇,是一种源于西欧山毛榉木中的木糖类衍生物,最早由兰蔻实验室研发的一种抗衰老活性成分,具有促进胶原蛋白和糖胺聚糖合成功效,针对表皮与真皮连接处DEJ,帮助真皮维持弹性。
乙酰基六肽-8,可使囊包不能有效释放神经传导素,从而减少面部表情收缩,达到减轻皱纹的作用。
丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物,在化妆品、护肤品里主要作用是乳化稳定剂,增稠剂。而在本发明中,其与润肤剂产生协同作用,能够大幅提升使用舒适感。
水解原花青素,可抵抗自由基,抗老化、降低紫外线伤害、减少黑色素沉淀,是肌肤保持弹性及张力,避免皮肤下垂及皱纹产生,具有抗皱、美白、保湿和抗辐射等功效。
百合提取物被广泛应用于化妆品的各类产品,其功能丰富多样,包括美白、保湿、防晒、祛痘等。
本发明中,羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物的协同,具有较好的透皮作用,从而使得保湿成分、抗氧化成分能过透过表皮层到达真皮层,从而使得自由基降低,获得抗皱、保湿效果。粉防己提取物与乙酰基六肽-8的协同,能够使得毛孔收缩,从而持续锁水,实现长效保湿。百合提取物、龙胆提取物和水解原花青素的组合,防紫外线能力佳。
在较为优选的技术方案中,所述润肤剂包括角鲨烷、霍霍巴籽油、聚二甲基硅氧烷、鲸蜡硬脂醇、鲸蜡醇、山嵛醇、肉豆蔻醇肉豆蔻酸酯、橄榄油、氢化聚异丁烯、棕榈酸异丙酯、棕榈酸乙基己酯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯中的一种或多种。
在较为优选的技术方案中,所述乳化剂为甘油硬脂酸酯、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯钾、PEG-100甘油硬脂酸酯、鲸蜡硬脂基葡糖苷中的任意一种或多种。
在较为优选地的技术方案中,所述增稠剂包括异十六烷、聚山梨醇酯-80、山梨坦油酸酯中的任意一种或多种。
在本发明的第二方面,还提供了一种上述组合物的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
将水加热至100℃,保温10-30min冷却至85℃,加入保湿剂,完全溶解的混合物Ⅰ;润肤剂和乳化剂在油相锅中混合,升温至85℃,得混合物Ⅱ;将其余原料按照溶解性分别用水、丙二醇、1,2-己二醇、1,2-戊二醇、甘油中的一种或两种或多种的组合溶解,在45℃以下,与混合物Ⅰ、混合物Ⅱ和增稠剂混合,均质,即得。
需要说明的是,本领域技术人员可根据原料的溶解性,选择水、丙二醇、1,2-己二醇、1,2-戊二醇、甘油或者其中两种或多种的组合对原料进行溶解。还可以理解为,只要能将上述的原料组分用相应溶剂溶解,并能形成均质、无沉淀、无团聚的溶液即可。例如:
精氨酸/赖氨酸多肽、乙基己基甘油用1,2-己二醇和水溶解;
甘油葡糖苷、甜菜碱、乙酰基六肽-8用水、甘油、1,2-戊二醇、丙二醇溶解;
燕麦β-葡聚糖、羟苯甲酯用水、1,2-己二醇溶解;
海藻糖、精氨酸、氯化钠、弹性蛋白用水、1,2-己二醇和1,2-戊二醇溶解;
可溶性胶原、海藻糖、精氨酸、氯化钠用水、1,2-己二醇和1,2-戊二醇溶解;
黄原胶、富勒烯用丁二醇和水溶解;
粉防己提取物、龙胆提取物用水和丙二醇溶解;
剩余原料则可直接与混合物Ⅰ和混合物Ⅱ混合。
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:
1.本发明通过多种保湿剂和抗氧化剂的复配,去除自由基能力强,使得具有良好的保湿效果和抗皱效果。
2.本发明通过羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物的协同作用,使得其具有良好的透皮给药能力,吸收效果好。
3.本发明通过羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物的协同作用,使得皮肤具有良好的锁水性能,提升了持续保湿作用。
4.本发明通过丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物和润肤剂的协同作用,极大提升润肤效果和使用舒适感。
5、本发明通过百合提取物、龙胆提取物和水解原花青素的协同增效,防紫外线能力佳。
6、本发明的制备方法简单,考虑不同原料组分的溶解性,分别采用不同的溶剂进行复配,从而使得产品均匀,获得一种具有多种功效的组合物。
具体实施方式
为使本发明技术方案和优点更加清晰明了,下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行更清楚完整的说明。在所述实施例中,所用设备如无做特殊说明的,即同常规聚氨酯所用生产设备相同。
在以下实施例中所用原料均为市售。
实施例1-3和对比例1-8
实施例1-3和对比例1-8的原料组分含量如表1所示。
表1实施例1-3和对比例1-8的原料组分含量
上述组合物按照如下方法进行制备:
1.把1号原料加入均质乳化锅中搅拌加热至100℃,保温20分钟,然后降温至85℃,再加入17,25号原料,搅拌使其完全溶解,取一个干净消毒过的容器,加入2、24号原料搅拌使其分散,然后加入乳化锅中搅拌均质,使其完全溶解,得水相;
2.把3、8、9、10、11、13、14号原料加入油相锅中搅拌加热,升温至85℃,使其完全溶解,得油相;
3.把油相锅的原料抽入乳化锅中,搅拌5分钟,均质10分钟,均质速度40,均质完毕,加入19号原料,搅拌5分钟,均质10分钟,均质速度40,均质完毕,搅拌,开冷却水,冷却至45℃。
4.取一个干净消毒过的容器,加入6、21、22号原料,搅拌加热至65℃,使其完全溶解;
5.在45℃以下,加入4、5、7、12、15、16、18、20、23、25、26号原料,再加入(4)的混合物,搅拌均匀。
6.取样送化验室检验,合格出料。
7.放料至贮料桶内,放置静置间静置12小时。
8.静置12小时,静置好的料体经生产前化验,合格后送无菌灌装线准备灌装。生产整个过程确保顺畅、卫生和无菌。避免因操作不当引发细菌滋生和产品质变。
9.包装材料检验,消毒做无菌处理,经检验合格后进入生产线。
10.经无菌自动灌装流水线灌装。灌装后,经检验合格验收入库。
性能测试
透皮性能测试
试剂与材料
巴马香猪皮、乙腈(CINC,色谱级)、超纯水。
仪器
透皮扩散试验仪、LC-20AT液相色谱仪。
待测样品
实施例1-3和对比例1-4。
实验方法
巴马香猪背/腹部皮肤适当裁剪后固定于接收室和供给室之间,取待测样品各1mL于供给室中,以0.01M PBS缓冲液为接收液,接收液体积为15mL,37℃下300r/min搅拌。于24h取1mL接收液进行HPLC分析,分析条件:A流动相为0.1%TFA的纯水,B流动相为0.1%TFA的乙腈,柱温35℃,流速1mL/min。计算24h后的透过真皮百分比。
取下皮肤,用超纯水洗去样品残液后剪碎,转入组织匀浆器中充分研磨成匀浆液,加4mL PBS提取,微孔滤膜过滤后进行HPLC分析,计算皮内滞留百分比,结果如表2所示。
表2透皮性能测试
样品 | 透过真皮百分比% | 皮内滞留百分比% |
实施例1 | 0 | 28.56 |
实施例2 | 0 | 28.46 |
实施例3 | 0 | 28.52 |
对比例1 | 0 | 12.26 |
对比例2 | 0 | 8.31 |
对比例3 | 0 | 11.31 |
对比例4 | 0 | 8.34 |
如表2所示,实施例的透皮给药能力较好。比较对比例1-3和实施例1,可明显看出羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物三者产生了协同作用,从而获得了较好的透皮给药能力。而对比例2和4可以看出,乙酰基六肽-8与粉防己提取物形成协同作用,皮内滞留比相较实施例和其余对比例更低,即锁水功效降低。
保湿效果测试:采用水分测试仪Corneometer(CM825,C+K公司,德国)测试水分含量。其度量所用单位A.C.U.;采用皮肤水份流失(TEWL)测试仪Tewameter(TM300,C+K公司,德国)测试水分流失率,皮肤保护层越完好,水份的含量就会越高,皮肤水份流失TEWL的数值就越低。测定环境:测试环境温度:22±3℃,湿度:50±5%。共选取42名试用者(年龄20-40岁),分为7组(平均年龄28±2岁),分别采用实施例1-3、对比例1-4所制备的组合物。每天均匀涂敷两次,使用前测试初始值,一个月后测试结果,观察变化率,结果表3所示。
表3保湿性能测试结果
需要说明的是,连续使用30d后皮肤平均水分含量是指连续使用30天后,不使用产品,直接测试的结果。由表3可知,实施例所制备的组合物的持续保湿性能佳,连续使用后,对皮肤的含水量有较为明显的改善。而从对比例1-3和实施例的变化率进行比较,结合表2可以看出,组合物的透皮给药能力明显影响到了保湿性能,即羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物三者产生了协同作用;而从对比例2、对比例4和实施例的变化率进行比较,结合表2可以看出,乙酰基六肽-8与粉防己提取物也形成了协同作用,共同提升了组合物的锁水性能。
抗衰抗皱测试
共选取42名志愿者(年龄段为30-50岁),分为7组(平均年龄为40±2),分别使用实施例1~3和对比例1~4,使用部位为脸部,选取测试部位为两侧脸颊和眼角,每天使用2次,洁面后使用;在使用化妆品前1天,使用后30d,使用MicroSkinII多功能皮肤镜图像分析系统测定皮肤平均粗糙度和皱纹平均深度数值变化,计算平均值,见表4。通过表4变化率可见,使用本发明实施例1~4相对于对比例1~4,抗皱效果突出,皮肤粗糙和皮肤皱纹深度值显著改善。
表4抗皱性能测试结果
如表4所示,实施例的透皮给药能力较好。比较对比例1-3和实施例1,可明显看出羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物三者产生了协同作用,从而获得了较好的透皮给药能力。而对比例2和4可以看出,乙酰基六肽-8与粉防己提取物形成协同作用,皮内滞留比相较实施例和其余对比例更低,即锁水功效降低。
抗氧化能力测试
1.测试原理
自由基过量产生是导致皮肤自然衰老和光老化的主要原因。因此清除自由基能延缓皮肤衰老,减少皱纹。1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(简称DPPH)是一种稳定的长寿命自由基,当有自由基清除剂存在时,由于与其单电子配对而使DPPH乙醇溶液光吸收减弱。DPPH乙醇溶液褪色程度与其接受的电子数呈线性关系,由此可评价试验样品清除自由基的能力,即抗氧化活性的大小。
2.受试物:
测试样品原物(实施例1-3和对比例1-4):测试浓度为200mg/mL
3.测试方法:
对试验样品进行预处理,制成溶液。加入自由基DPPH,制备多管样品,摇匀,室温下静置一段时间后,上机测试测定517nm吸光值,计算样品清除自由基的能力并计算统计学差异P值,结果如表5所示。
表5自由基清除率结果
P<0.05表示具有统计学意义,由表5可知,实施例中提供的组合物具有良好的自由基清除效果;而比较实施例和对比例1-3的数据,可明显看出羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇、龙胆提取物和粉防己提取物三者产生了协同作用,从而获得了较好的透皮给药能力,使得抗氧化剂等能去除自由基的成分透过表皮层到达真皮层,从而获得较好的自由基清除效果。而对比例2和对比例4可以看出,乙酰基六肽-8与粉防己提取物形成协同作用,对比例4组合物具有透皮给药能力,但流失率较高,导致自由基清除效果不佳。
使用舒适感评价
抗衰老测试中的受试者对实施例1-3和对比例1-6的润肤乳的使用肤感和使用下过进行评价,评价为10分满分制,取平均值,分数越高表明相应效果更好,评价结果如表6所示。
表6使用舒适感评价结果
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由表6可知,实施例1-3的使用评价较高,对比例6不添加丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物,舒适感差。结合对比例5,说明丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物与润肤剂产生了协同作用,不仅能提升润肤剂的润肤功能,还能提升产品的舒适感。
抗紫外线测试
采用SPF-290测试体外防晒指数(SPF),以验证其抗紫外线能力。
测试结果如表7所示。
表7 SPF测试结果
样品 | SPF值 |
实施例1 | 21.2 |
实施例2 | 20.3 |
实施例3 | 20.9 |
对比例1 | 19.4 |
对比例3 | 10.2 |
对比例7 | 3.6 |
对比例8 | 1.1 |
由表7可知,实施例的抗紫外线效果较好,对比例1的抗紫外线能力接近于实施例,而对比例3和对比例7-8的抗紫外线效果不佳,可见龙胆提取物、百合提取物的加入,提升了水解原花青素的抗紫外线能力,三者产生了协同效果。
根据上述说明书的揭示和教导,本发明所属领域的技术人员还可以对上述实施方式进行变更和修改。因此,本发明并不局限于上面揭示和描述的具体实施方式,对发明的一些修改和变更也应当落入本发明的权利要求的保护范围内。此外,尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语,但这些术语只是为了方便说明,并不对本发明构成任何限制。
Claims (7)
1.一种多效保湿组合物,其特征在于,按重量百分比计,其原料组分为:
保湿剂10-15%、润肤剂5-10%、增稠剂0.2-0.4%、乳化剂4-6%、丙烯酸钠/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物0.1-0.2%、丙二醇3-5%、丁二醇0.8-1%、弹性蛋白0.001-0.003%、对羟基苯乙酮0.4-0.6%、富勒烯0.0002-0.0003%、甘油6-10%、甘油葡糖苷0.15-0.3%、黄原胶0.0005-0.0008%、精氨酸0.02-0.04%、精氨酸/赖氨酸多肽0.001-0.003%、可溶性胶原0.001-0.003%、氯化钠0.008-0.012%、羟丙基四氢吡喃三醇1-3%、乙酰基六肽-8 0.1-0.2%、防腐剂0.03-0.05%、龙胆提取物0.01-0.02%、粉防己提取物0.001-0.002%、百合提取物1-2%、水解原花青素1-2%,水余量;
所述润肤剂包括角鲨烷、霍霍巴籽油、聚二甲基硅氧烷、鲸蜡硬脂醇、鲸蜡醇、山嵛醇、肉豆蔻醇肉豆蔻酸酯、橄榄油、氢化聚异丁烯、棕榈酸异丙酯、棕榈酸乙基己酯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯中的一种或多种;
所述保湿剂包括1,2-己二醇、尿囊素、1,2-戊二醇、海藻糖、甜菜碱、透明质酸钠、透明质酸、燕麦β-葡聚糖、甘油聚醚-26中的至少两种。
2.根据权利要求1所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述保湿剂为1,2-己二醇、尿囊素、1,2-戊二醇、海藻糖、甜菜碱、透明质酸钠、燕麦β-葡聚糖、甘油聚醚-26的组合。
3.根据权利要求2所述的多效保湿组合物,其特征在于,按重量百分比计,所述保湿剂占原料组分的含量分别为:
1,2-己二醇0.5-0.6%、尿囊素0.1-0.3%、1,2-戊二醇0.2-0.4%、海藻糖0.15-0.25%、甜菜碱2-3%、透明质酸钠0.4-0.6%、燕麦β-葡聚糖0.05-0.07%、甘油聚醚-26 1.5-3%。
4.根据权利要求1所述的多效保湿组合物,其特征在于,所述乳化剂为聚山梨醇酯类、脂肪醇聚醚类、脂肪醇磷酸酯类、甘油硬脂酸酯、PEG-20甲基葡糖倍半硬脂酸酯、硬脂酰谷氨酸钠、山梨坦脂肪酸酯类、蔗糖脂肪酸酯类、聚乙二醇硬脂酸酯类、聚甘油脂肪酸酯类、氢化卵磷脂、PEG-40氢化蓖麻油、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯钾、PPG-26-丁醇聚醚-26、鲸蜡硬脂醇橄榄油酸酯、烷基葡糖苷类、聚乙二醇聚硅氧烷类中的一种或多种。
5.根据权利要求1所述的多效保湿组合物,其特征在于,所述增稠剂包括异十六烷、聚山梨醇酯-80、山梨坦油酸酯中的任意一种或多种。
6.根据权利要求1所述的多效保湿组合物,其特征在于,所述防腐剂包括苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、羟苯甲酯、羟苯乙酯中的任意一种。
7.权利要求1-6任一项所述的多效保湿组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
将水加热至100℃,保温10-30min冷却至85℃,加入保湿剂,完全溶解的混合物Ⅰ;润肤剂和乳化剂在油相锅中混合,升温至85℃,得混合物Ⅱ;将其余原料按照溶解性分别用水、丙二醇、1,2-己二醇、1,2-戊二醇、甘油中的一种或两种或多种的组合溶解,在45℃以下,与混合物Ⅰ、混合物Ⅱ、增稠剂混合,均质,即得。
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