CN116172786A - Light-emitting quantity and light source irradiation angle adjustable light feeding instrument - Google Patents
Light-emitting quantity and light source irradiation angle adjustable light feeding instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN116172786A CN116172786A CN202310131337.5A CN202310131337A CN116172786A CN 116172786 A CN116172786 A CN 116172786A CN 202310131337 A CN202310131337 A CN 202310131337A CN 116172786 A CN116172786 A CN 116172786A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0626—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0632—Constructional aspects of the apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0643—Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
- A61N2005/0645—Applicators worn by the patient
- A61N2005/0647—Applicators worn by the patient the applicator adapted to be worn on the head
- A61N2005/0648—Applicators worn by the patient the applicator adapted to be worn on the head the light being directed to the eyes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0664—Details
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of light feeding instruments, in particular to a light feeding instrument with adjustable light quantity and light source irradiation angle, which comprises a main shell and a control module, wherein two light path channels corresponding to eyes are arranged in the main shell side by side, one end, far away from the eyes, of the light path channel is provided with an adjustable light source module, the adjustable light source module is controlled by the control module so as to be capable of adjusting the light quantity and the light emitting power, one end, close to the eyes, of the light path channel is provided with an adjustable liquid lens module, and the curvature of a lens film of the adjustable liquid lens module is controlled by the control module so as to be capable of adjusting the light irradiation angle. According to the invention, the light quantity and the luminous power of the adjustable light source module are regulated through the control module, so that the multi-gear regulation of the light source is realized, the light quantity of the light source is controlled to be richer in gear, the regulation is finer, in addition, the curvature of the liquid lens is changed through the control module, the irradiation angle of light is changed, different irradiation ranges are realized, and the universality of equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of light feeding instruments, in particular to a light feeding instrument with adjustable light output and light source irradiation angles.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, the proportion of screen display (such as mobile phones, computers and the like) in life is higher and higher, and long-time use of screen equipment can lead eyes to gradually develop into myopia, and bring a certain influence to life, so that the problem of myopia is also gradually valued by people, and a light feeding instrument as an optical physiotherapy device also gradually enters the market.
The light-feeding instrument uses photon biological stimulation effect to improve fundus microcirculation, so as to obtain the effect of myopia physiotherapy. In the physiotherapy process, the existing light feeding instrument generally changes the light output of a light source by changing the output power of the light source, but the mode can only provide a plurality of light source energy gears, so that the light energy adjustment level is too single, and the light energy cannot be finely regulated. In addition, the angle that the light source launched shines through the lens on the user's eyes is fixed unchanged, leads to different people to use and has different effects, and this just brings the inconvenience for the use for light physiotherapy effect is single. If the user wants to achieve the effect of different light source irradiation physiotherapy, different light instrument equipment needs to be replaced, which not only increases the cost of eye physiotherapy, but also causes more complicated physiotherapy process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the existing light instrument has few light energy adjustment gears and cannot realize fine multi-gear adjustment; in addition, the light irradiation angle cannot be adjusted, resulting in a fixed irradiation range and reduced flexibility of use.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a light-emitting instrument with adjustable light-emitting quantity and light source irradiation angle, which comprises a main shell and a control module, wherein two light path channels corresponding to eyes are arranged in the main shell side by side;
an adjustable light source module is arranged at one end, far away from eyes, in the light path channel, and the adjustable light source module is controlled by the control module so as to realize the adjustment of light output and luminous power;
an adjustable liquid lens module is arranged at one end, close to eyes, in the light path channel, and the curvature of a lens film of the adjustable liquid lens module is controlled by the control module so as to realize adjustment of a light irradiation angle.
Further preferably, the adjustable light source module includes:
the light source comprises a light source shell, wherein a mounting rack is arranged in the light source shell;
the light hole rotating disc is rotationally arranged on the mounting frame and is provided with a plurality of light through holes with different diameters; and
the light source is arranged on the mounting frame, light emitted by the light source can pass through the light passing hole to irradiate the adjustable liquid lens module, and the luminous power of the light source is controlled by the control module.
Further preferably, the diameters of the light passing holes are decreased or increased in a clockwise direction of the light passing hole turntable.
Further preferably, the adjustable light source module further comprises a stepping motor, and a driving gear is arranged at the shaft end of the stepping motor;
and transmission teeth meshed with the driving gear are arranged on the circumference of the unthreaded hole turntable.
Still preferably, the adjustable liquid lens module comprises a first transparent window and a second transparent window which are oppositely arranged, the two ends of one side, opposite to the first transparent window and the second transparent window, of each other are respectively provided with a metal electrode, an insulating layer is arranged between the two metal electrodes at one end, the first transparent window, the second transparent window, the metal electrodes and the insulating layer jointly enclose a liquid cavity, mutually incompatible electrolyte solution and oil drops are filled in the liquid cavity, and the electrolyte solution and the oil drops form a layer of symmetrical lens film on the contact surface of the electrolyte solution and the oil drops.
Further preferably, the metal electrode includes a first metal electrode and a second metal electrode, the first metal electrode is disposed at two ends of the first transparent window facing the second transparent window, the second metal electrode is disposed at two ends of the second transparent window facing the first transparent window, and when a voltage is applied to the metal electrode, a lens film formed by the electrolyte solution and the oil drops on the contact surface of the electrolyte solution and the oil drops is switched from a first state to a second state.
Further preferably, the insulating layer includes a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer, the first insulating layer covers the surface of the second metal electrode, and the second insulating layer is disposed between the first metal electrode and the second metal electrode;
the oil drops are respectively contacted with the first insulating layer and the second transparent window, and the electrolyte solution is respectively contacted with the first transparent window, the first metal electrode, the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer.
Further preferably, the oil droplets are oily non-polar substances.
Still preferably, the device further comprises a light-passing hole change-over switch and a lens curvature adjusting switch, wherein the light-passing hole change-over switch and the lens curvature adjusting switch are arranged on the outer side of the main shell and are electrically connected with the control module, the light-passing hole change-over switch is used for controlling the stepping motor to drive the light-passing hole turntable to rotate, and the lens curvature adjusting switch is used for controlling the curvature of a lens film between the electrolyte solution and the oil drop medium.
Further preferably, the device further comprises a battery module electrically connected with the control module for providing electric energy for the operation of the light meter.
Compared with the prior art, the light feeding instrument with adjustable light output and light source irradiation angle has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the adjustable light source module is arranged, and the light output and the luminous power of the adjustable light source module are regulated through the control module, so that the multi-gear regulation of the light source is realized, and compared with the prior art, the light output of the light source is controlled in a richer gear and finer in regulation; in addition, set up adjustable liquid lens module in the light path passageway, change the camber of liquid lens through control module, and then change the irradiation angle of light, realize different irradiation ranges, promote the commonality of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a light meter with adjustable light output and light source illumination angle according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the optical path channel according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an internal structure diagram of the light source module according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pupil rotating disc according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid lens module according to the present invention in a first state.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid lens module according to the present invention in a second state.
In the figure, 1, a main housing;
2. an optical path channel;
3. a tunable light source module; 31. a light source housing; 32. a mounting frame; 33. a stepping motor; 34. a light hole turntable; 35. a light source; 36. a drive gear; 37. a drive tooth; 38. a light-transmitting hole;
4. a human head;
5. a display screen;
6. an eye;
7. an adjustable liquid lens module; 71. a first transparent window; 72. a second transparent window; 73. a first metal electrode; 74. a second metal electrode; 75. a first insulating layer; 76. a second insulating layer; 77. an electrolyte solution; 78. oil drops;
8. a light-passing hole change-over switch;
9. a lens curvature adjustment switch;
10. a power switch;
11. a face mask;
12. a fixing belt.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "relative," "near," "far," "between," and the like are used herein with respect to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings merely to facilitate describing the present invention and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a light-emitting device with adjustable light quantity and light source irradiation angle, which comprises a main housing 1 and a control module, wherein two light path channels 2 corresponding to eyes 6 are arranged in parallel in the main housing 1, an adjustable light source module 3 is arranged at one end, far away from the eyes 6, of each light path channel 2, and an adjustable liquid lens module 7 is arranged at one end, close to the eyes 6, of the light path channel 2, so that light rays emitted by the adjustable light source module 3 and used for physiotherapy can reach the eyes 6 through the adjustable liquid lens module 7.
The broken line in fig. 1 and 2 indicates the propagation path of the light.
Specifically, the adjustable light source module 3 is controlled by the control module to realize the adjustment of the light output and the luminous power, so as to realize the multi-gear adjustment of the light source, and compared with the prior art, the light source has richer light output control gear and finer adjustment; the curvature of the lens film of the adjustable liquid lens module 7 is controlled by the control module so as to realize the adjustment of the irradiation angle of light, thereby changing the irradiation angle of the light, realizing different irradiation ranges and improving the universality of equipment.
In a specific example of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the adjustable light source module 3 includes a light source housing 31, a stepper motor 33, a light hole turntable 34 and a light source 35, wherein a mounting frame 32 is disposed in the light source housing 31, the light hole turntable 34 is rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 32, a plurality of light passing holes 38 with different diameters are disposed on the light hole turntable 34, the light source 35 is disposed on the mounting frame 32, light emitted by the light source 35 can pass through the light passing holes 38 to emit to the adjustable liquid lens module 7, the light emitting power of the light source 35 is controlled by a control module, a driving gear 36 is disposed at an axial end of the stepper motor 33, a transmission tooth 37 meshed with the driving gear 36 is disposed on a circumference of the light hole turntable 34, and the stepper motor 33 and the light source 35 are all electrically connected with the control module.
In the above embodiment, the output shaft of the stepping motor 33 is arranged to extend parallel to the direction of the optical path channel 2, and the axis of the aperture disk 34 is parallel to the axial direction of the optical path channel 2, so that the aperture disk 34 can replace the light passing holes 38 with different diameters when rotating.
In addition, the output shaft of the stepping motor 33 is engaged with the side edge of the optical aperture rotary table 34, so as to drive the optical aperture rotary table 34 to rotate, and the light source 35 is used for emitting physiotherapy light, and the physiotherapy light is emitted to the adjustable liquid lens module 7 through the optical aperture 38, and then enters the eye 6.
It should be noted that, the light holes 38 are uniformly distributed along the circumference on the light hole turntable 34, the light emitting position of the light source 35 corresponds to the axial center position of the light hole 38, the diameters of the light holes 38 decrease or increase gradually along the clockwise direction of the light hole turntable 34, the stepper motor 33 drives the light hole turntable 34 to rotate, so that the positions of the light holes 38 with different diameters correspond to the positions of the light source 35, the light holes 38 with different diameters can limit different light amounts, and the light energy is limited by a physical current limiting mode.
In other embodiments, the power of the light source 35 can be controlled by the control module, so as to control the light emission of the light source, and the two modes of controlling the light energy are combined, so that the gear number of the light energy adjustment can be greatly improved, and the adjustment is finer.
In addition, the light source housing 31 has a window on a side close to the user so that the light emitted from the light source 35 is emitted through the light passing hole 38 on the light hole turntable 34 and is irradiated onto the eyes of the user along the light path channel 2 through the window.
In some embodiments of the invention, the main housing 1 is provided with a display 5.
In other embodiments, the position of the light passing hole 38 on the light hole turntable 34 is fixed, and the rotation angle of the corresponding stepper motor 33 is also fixed, and meanwhile, the control module is internally provided with the rotation angle values of the corresponding stepper motor 33 when the light passing holes 38 rotate to the light emitting position of the light source 35; specifically, when the stepper motor 33 drives the aperture turntable 34 to rotate, and one of the light passing holes 38 reaches the light emitting position of the light source 35, the control module determines which light passing hole 38 rotates to the position of the light source 35 according to the recorded rotation angle information value of the stepper motor 33, and can transmit the information to the display screen 5 arranged on the main casing 1, so that a user can conveniently adjust the light passing hole according to the requirement.
In the above embodiment, the rotation angle value of the stepping motor 33 is 0 to 360 degrees, that is, the rotation angle value is automatically recorded as 0 degrees after one rotation of the stepping motor 33.
As shown in fig. 4, the optical aperture turntable 34 is preferably a circular turntable, and a plurality of optical apertures 38 are circumferentially distributed on the front surface of the circular turntable, that is, the circle centers of the optical apertures 38 are located on the same circle, and the included angles between two adjacent circle centers are the same.
In addition, the circumference of the aperture turntable 34 is provided with a transmission gear 37, the output shaft of the stepper motor 33 is provided with a driving gear 36, the driving gear 36 is meshed with the transmission gear 37 and is used for driving the aperture turntable 34 to rotate under the driving of the stepper motor, and the control module 4 controls the stepper motor 33 to rotate for a certain angle so as to realize the switching of different light passing holes 38.
In other embodiments, a lens may be disposed in the light-passing hole 38 on the light-passing hole turntable 34, and the lens may be used to refract and shape the light, so that the light spot size irradiated by the light emitted from the light-passing holes 38 is similar, and the physiotherapy effect is ensured.
In another embodiment, a filter lens is disposed in the light passing hole 38 on the light hole turntable 34, and the filter lens is used for filtering the physiotherapy light passing through the light passing hole 38, reducing the light intensity and filtering the light within a certain wavelength band.
In a specific embodiment, the display screen 5 on the main casing 1 is used for displaying the current size of the light-transmitting hole 38 and the gear of the light-transmitting hole 38; specifically, the size of the light through holes 38 on the light hole turntable 34 and the installation positions thereof are known and fixed, and meanwhile, the control module is internally provided with the size values of the light through holes 38 and the rotation angle values of the corresponding stepper motor 33 when each light through hole rotates to the position of the light source 35, and according to the different rotation angle values of the stepper motor 33, the control module judges which light through hole 38 is positioned at the position of the light source 35 at the moment and presents the size parameters and the gear of the corresponding light through hole 38 on the display screen 5.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the virtual image presented by the light source 35 through the adjustable liquid lens module 7 and the eye 6 is greater than the distance between the light source 35 and the eye 6, so that a considerable part of the area on the eye 6 can be still irradiated while the distance between the light source 35 and the eye 6 is kept short, and by arranging the adjustable liquid lens module 7, the distance between the light source 35 and the eye 6 can be shortened under the condition that the range of the light source 35 irradiated on the eye 6 is unchanged, the thickness of the light-feeding instrument is shortened, and portability is improved. In addition, the circuit of the adjustable liquid lens module 7 is connected with the control module, the control module can provide voltages with different values for the adjustable liquid lens module 7, the refraction curvatures of the adjustable liquid lens module 7 with different voltages are also different, and the corresponding adjustable liquid lens module 7 can change the refraction angles under the stimulation of different voltages, so that the irradiation area of light rays is changed.
Specifically, please combine fig. 5 and 6, the adjustable liquid lens module 7 includes a first transparent window 71 and a second transparent window 72 which are oppositely disposed, the first transparent window 71 and the second transparent window 72 are preferably glass, two ends of opposite sides of the first transparent window 71 and the second transparent window 72 are respectively provided with a metal electrode, wherein the metal electrodes are connected with an external circuit, an insulating layer is disposed between two metal electrodes at one end, the first transparent window 71, the second transparent window 72, the metal electrodes and the insulating layer enclose a liquid cavity together, mutually incompatible electrolyte solution 77 and oil drops 78 are filled in the liquid cavity, the electrolyte solution 77 and the oil drops 78 form a layer of symmetrical lens film on contact surfaces thereof, and a layer of clearly visible lens layer is formed on the contact surfaces of the two liquids, so that light rays can be converged or diverged.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the oil droplets 78 are oily, non-polar materials.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the metal electrode includes a first metal electrode 73 and a second metal electrode 74, the first metal electrode 73 is disposed at two ends of the first transparent window 71 facing the second transparent window 72, the second metal electrode 74 is disposed at two ends of the second transparent window 72 facing the first transparent window 71, and the lens film formed on the contact surface of the electrolyte solution 77 and the oil droplets 78 is switched from the first state to the second state when the voltage is applied to the metal electrode, as shown in fig. 5, which is the first state of the lens film between the two mediums in the liquid lens when the voltage is not applied, and as shown in fig. 6, which is the second state of the lens film between the two mediums in the liquid lens when the voltage is applied.
In the above embodiment, the insulating layer includes the first insulating layer 75 and the second insulating layer 76, the first insulating layer 75 covers the surface of the second metal electrode 74, the second insulating layer 76 is disposed between the first metal electrode 73 and the second metal electrode 74 to avoid conduction between the first metal electrode 73 and the second metal electrode 74, wherein the oil droplets 78 are respectively in contact with the first insulating layer 75 and the second transparent window 72, and the electrolyte solution 77 is respectively in contact with the first transparent window 71, the first metal electrode 73, the first insulating layer 75 and the second insulating layer 76.
As shown in fig. 5, because the electrolyte solution 77 and the oil droplets 78 are mutually insoluble, when no voltage is applied, the liquid interface naturally forms a symmetrical lens film under the interaction of surface tension, and the focal length of the lens film is fixed at this time; when a voltage is applied to the first metal electrode 73 and the second metal electrode 74, the electric quantity between the contact surfaces of the electrolyte solution 77 and the second metal electrode 74 is changed under the action of an electric field, so that an external force which makes the original surface tension no longer balanced is generated, and a new balance is achieved under the action of the external force, so that the curvature radius of the lens surface is changed, and the focal length of the lens is changed.
In addition, when the applied voltage is different, the two liquids and the surface tension required by the steady state between the liquid and the wall are different, and the curvature of the liquid interface is changed by adjusting the applied voltage, so that the focal length of the liquid lens is changed.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the light-feeding instrument further comprises a light-passing hole switch 8 and a lens curvature adjusting switch 9, which are arranged outside the main casing 1, wherein the light-passing hole switch 8 and the lens curvature adjusting switch 9 are electrically connected with the control module, the light-passing hole switch 8 is used for controlling the stepper motor 33 to drive the light-passing hole turntable 34 to rotate, and the lens curvature adjusting switch 9 is used for controlling the curvature of the lens film between the electrolyte solution 77 and the oil drops 78.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the light-passing hole selector switch 8 includes a counterclockwise selector button and a clockwise selector button, and the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the stepper motor 33 is controlled by the counterclockwise selector button and the clockwise selector button, so as to drive the light-passing hole turntable 34 to forward rotate or reverse rotate, and further realize the switching of the light-passing hole 38, while the lens curvature adjusting switch 9 includes a voltage-adding button and a voltage-subtracting button, and the curvature of the lens film between the two media of the electrolyte solution 77 and the oil droplet 78 is manually controlled and adjusted by the voltage-adding button and the voltage-subtracting button, so as to change the refractive angle of the light.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the light-feeding instrument further comprises a battery module electrically connected to the control module for providing electrical energy for operation of the light-feeding instrument so as to be portable and usable, thereby improving portability and flexibility of the light-feeding instrument.
In other embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, to facilitate the wearing of the light instrument on the human head 4, a fixing strap 12 is also attached to the main housing 1, and to improve the comfort and firmness of wearing, the fixing strap 12 is preferably an elastic strap.
In addition, in order to further promote user's wearing travelling comfort, this light meter still includes face guard 11, and wherein face guard 11 sets up on main casing body 1, and is located between main casing body 1 and the user's face, and face guard 11 is close to face one end and is concave setting to can satisfy the laminating user's face, thereby further promoted user's wearing travelling comfort.
Here, the mask 11 is provided with an opening corresponding to the position of the optical path channel 2 for the light to be irradiated onto the eyes of the user through the optical path channel 2.
In other embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the light meter further includes a power switch 10 to facilitate control of the opening and closing of the light meter.
The specific principle is as follows: firstly, a plurality of light through holes 38 are uniformly distributed on a light hole turntable 34 along the circumference, the light hole turntable 34 is driven to rotate by a stepping motor 33, so that the positions of the light through holes 38 with different diameters correspond to the positions of a light source 35, the light through holes 38 with different diameters can limit different light through amounts, and the light energy is limited in a physical current limiting mode; secondly, since the first metal electrode 73 is in contact with the electrolyte solution 77 and the second metal electrode 74 is covered with a thin first insulating layer 75, and the second metal electrode 74 is in contact with the electrolyte solution 77 and the oil droplets 78, the contact surface is the first insulating layer 75, and when a voltage is applied to the first metal electrode 73 and the second metal electrode 74, there is an electrostatic force, and on the contact surface between the second metal electrode 74 covered with the first insulating layer 75 and the electrolyte solution 77, the electric charge is gradually increased, so that the surface tension between the oil and the electrode is increased, and further, the curvature of the lens film between the two solutions is changed, thereby realizing the change of the focal length.
In summary, the embodiment of the invention provides a light-emitting quantity and light source irradiation angle adjustable light-feeding instrument, which can realize multi-gear adjustment of a light source, and compared with the prior art, the light source light-emitting quantity control gear is richer and finer in adjustment; in addition, the curvature of the liquid lens can be changed, so that the irradiation angle of light rays is changed, different irradiation ranges are realized, and the universality of the equipment is improved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present invention. While there has been shown and described what are at present considered to be fundamental principles, main features and advantages of the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing preferred embodiments, and that the examples should be considered as exemplary and not limiting, the scope of the present invention being defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended to include within the invention all changes which fall within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail herein, but rather is provided for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to make and use the embodiments described herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a light quantity and light source shine angle adjustable light instrument of feeding, includes main casing and control module, the inside of main casing is equipped with the light path passageway of two corresponding eyes side by side, its characterized in that:
an adjustable light source module is arranged at one end, far away from eyes, in the light path channel, and the adjustable light source module is controlled by the control module so as to realize the adjustment of light output and luminous power;
an adjustable liquid lens module is arranged at one end, close to eyes, in the light path channel, and the curvature of a lens film of the adjustable liquid lens module is controlled by the control module so as to realize adjustment of a light irradiation angle.
2. The light meter of claim 1, wherein the adjustable light source module comprises:
the light source comprises a light source shell, wherein a mounting rack is arranged in the light source shell;
the light hole rotating disc is rotationally arranged on the mounting frame and is provided with a plurality of light through holes with different diameters; and
the light source is arranged on the mounting frame, light emitted by the light source can pass through the light passing hole to irradiate the adjustable liquid lens module, and the luminous power of the light source is controlled by the control module.
3. The light meter with adjustable light output and light source irradiation angle as set forth in claim 2, wherein the diameters of the light passing holes decrease or increase in a clockwise direction of the light hole rotating disk.
4. The light meter with adjustable light output and light source irradiation angle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the adjustable light source module further comprises a stepping motor, and a driving gear is arranged at the shaft end of the stepping motor;
and transmission teeth meshed with the driving gear are arranged on the circumference of the unthreaded hole turntable.
5. The light-emitting instrument with the adjustable light-emitting quantity and the adjustable light source irradiation angle is characterized in that the adjustable liquid lens module comprises a first transparent window and a second transparent window which are oppositely arranged, metal electrodes are respectively arranged at two ends of one side, opposite to the first transparent window and the second transparent window, an insulating layer is arranged between the two metal electrodes, a liquid cavity is formed by the first transparent window, the second transparent window, the metal electrodes and the insulating layer, mutually incompatible electrolyte solution and oil drops are filled in the liquid cavity, and a layer of symmetrical lens film is formed on the contact surface of the electrolyte solution and the oil drops.
6. The light meter with adjustable light output and light source irradiation angle as claimed in claim 5, wherein the metal electrode comprises a first metal electrode and a second metal electrode, the first metal electrode is arranged at two ends of one side of the first transparent window facing the second transparent window, the second metal electrode is arranged at two ends of one side of the second transparent window facing the first transparent window, and the lens film formed by the electrolyte solution and oil drops on the contact surface of the electrolyte solution and the oil drops is switched from a first state to a second state after voltage is applied to the metal electrode.
7. The light meter with adjustable light output and light source irradiation angle as set forth in claim 6, wherein the insulating layer comprises a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer, the first insulating layer covers the surface of the second metal electrode, and the second insulating layer is arranged between the first metal electrode and the second metal electrode;
the oil drops are respectively contacted with the first insulating layer and the second transparent window, and the electrolyte solution is respectively contacted with the first transparent window, the first metal electrode, the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer.
8. The light meter with adjustable light output and light source irradiation angle as in claim 5, wherein the oil drop is oily nonpolar substance.
9. The light meter with adjustable light quantity and light source irradiation angle according to claim 5, further comprising a light passing hole change-over switch and a lens curvature adjusting switch which are arranged on the outer side of the main shell, wherein the light passing hole change-over switch and the lens curvature adjusting switch are electrically connected with the control module, the light passing hole change-over switch is used for controlling the stepping motor to drive the light passing hole turntable to rotate, and the lens curvature adjusting switch is used for controlling the curvature of a lens film between two mediums of electrolyte solution and oil drops.
10. The light meter with adjustable light output and light source irradiation angle as in claim 1, further comprising a battery module electrically connected to said control module for providing electrical power for operation of the light meter.
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CN202310131337.5A CN116172786A (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Light-emitting quantity and light source irradiation angle adjustable light feeding instrument |
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CN202310131337.5A CN116172786A (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Light-emitting quantity and light source irradiation angle adjustable light feeding instrument |
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