CN116172532B - Disposable pressure sensor - Google Patents
Disposable pressure sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN116172532B CN116172532B CN202310464335.8A CN202310464335A CN116172532B CN 116172532 B CN116172532 B CN 116172532B CN 202310464335 A CN202310464335 A CN 202310464335A CN 116172532 B CN116172532 B CN 116172532B
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- mounting
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004872 arterial blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
- F16M13/022—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
- A61B5/02141—Details of apparatus construction, e.g. pump units or housings therefor, cuff pressurising systems, arrangements of fluid conduits or circuits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
- A61B5/0215—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels by means inserted into the body
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/045—Allowing translations adapted to left-right translation movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a disposable pressure sensor, which relates to the technical field of sensor manufacturing and comprises a sensor body, wherein a signal output line and a first conduit are arranged at the bottom of the sensor body, a second conduit is arranged at the top of the sensor body, a group of symmetrically arranged mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the sensor body, and a fixed adjusting part is connected and installed between the two mounting blocks. According to the invention, the right end of the sensor body is connected and provided with the fixed adjusting part, the fixed adjusting part is formed by combining the fixing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism can complete the longitudinal or transverse clamping and fixing of the sensor body on the infusion rod or the sickbed stop rod, and the adjusting mechanism can adjust the position of the sensor body relative to the guide rail, the inclination angle relative to the guide rail and the steering direction, so that the adjusted sensor body is flush with the heart zero point of a patient, the detection accuracy of the pressure sensor can be ensured, the real-time blood pressure of the patient can be accurately reflected, and the reference is provided for the medical aid of the subsequent patient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sensor manufacturing, in particular to a disposable pressure sensor.
Background
The medical pressure sensor is a pressure sensor for special medical use. I.e. pressure sensitive sensors for special medical applications, which are converted into usable output signals, and pressure sensors, which are also referred to as piezo-electric sensors, are mainly manufactured using the piezo-electric effect.
The medical disposable pressure sensor is a disposable medical consumable for monitoring various pressures of invasive blood pressure such as arterial pressure, central venous pressure, pulmonary arterial pressure and left coronary arterial pressure of a human body, and is connected with a monitor with a module, so that the physiological parameter of blood pressure can be directly obtained, and objective basis is provided for clinical diagnosis, treatment and prognosis estimation of diseases.
At present, medical disposable pressure sensor on the market can't be according to patient's different positions in the use, and make things convenient for medical personnel to adjust it fast and flush with patient's heart zero point, therefore in the in-service use, disposable pressure sensor has the relatively poor problem of regulation adaptability, finally leads to disposable pressure sensor's detection degree of accuracy comparatively low, can't accurately reflect patient's real-time blood pressure, provides the reference for follow-up medical help.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a disposable pressure sensor to solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the disposable pressure sensor comprises a sensor body, wherein a signal output line and a first conduit are arranged at the bottom of the sensor body, a second conduit is arranged at the top of the sensor body, a group of symmetrically arranged mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the sensor body, and a fixed adjusting part is connected and installed between the two mounting blocks;
the fixed adjusting part comprises a fixing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is located between the fixing mechanism and the sensor body, when the sensor body is in a use state, the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the sensor body on an infusion rod or a sickbed stop rod, and the adjusting mechanism is used for readjusting the position, the angle and the steering direction of the sensor body so as to ensure that the sensor body is flush with the heart zero point of a patient.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a group of parallel mounting plates, a clamping assembly is respectively mounted on the same side surfaces of the two mounting plates, the clamping assembly comprises mounting grooves formed in the mounting plates at odd intervals, sliding rods are fixedly mounted in the mounting grooves at two sides, a first screw rod is mounted in the mounting grooves at the middle position in a rotating mode, one end of the first screw rod is further provided with a rotary disc through a coupler, the rotary disc is located at the outer side portion of the mounting plates, sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the peripheries of the sliding rods and the first screw rod, and a sliding clamping piece is fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the sliding blocks.
Preferably, each clamping assembly further comprises a static clamping piece fixedly mounted on the side face of the mounting plate and located at the tail end of the mounting groove, and a group of arc-shaped grooves are respectively formed in the inner side faces of the static clamping piece and the sliding clamping piece.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding rail, a second screw rod is rotatably installed in the guiding rail, one end of the second screw rod is further connected with a driving motor for driving the second screw rod to rotate, the driving motor is fixedly installed at one end head part of the guiding rail, a sliding seat is sleeved on the periphery of the second screw rod and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guiding rail, a connecting rod is rotatably installed in the middle position of the sliding seat, one end, far away from the sliding seat, of the connecting rod is further fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with two installation blocks on the right side of the sensor body in a rotating mode.
Preferably, one end of the guide rail, which is close to the driving motor, is fixedly provided with a battery box, a button battery for supplying power to the driving motor is arranged in the battery box, and the outer side of the battery box is fixedly provided with a control switch for controlling the driving motor to rotate forwards, reversely or stop.
Preferably, gears are fixedly installed at two ends of the rotating rod respectively, the gears are located on the outer sides of the installation blocks on the same side respectively, a limiting bayonet is further installed on one side of each gear through a rotating rod, an inserting block is arranged at one end, close to each gear, of each limiting bayonet, a shifting block is arranged at one end, far away from each gear, of each limiting bayonet, and a torsion spring is further sleeved on the periphery of each rotating rod;
in the use, torsion spring drives dwang and spacing bayonet lock through self torsion effect and takes place to rotate to order about in the inserted block of spacing bayonet lock inserts the sawtooth of gear, and then restriction gear, bull stick and connecting rod take place to rotate, in order to realize the steering angle restriction of sensor body.
Preferably, torsion springs at the periphery of the two rotary rods are reversely arranged so as to realize bidirectional rotation limitation of the gears, the rotary rods and the connecting rods.
Preferably, the upper end of the side face of the sliding seat is rotatably provided with a first air cylinder, a piston telescopic rod of the first air cylinder is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the connecting rod, the lower end of the side face of the sliding seat is rotatably provided with a second air cylinder, and the piston telescopic rod of the second air cylinder is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the outer side surfaces of the first inflator and the second inflator are respectively provided with an inflation pipe, and the outer side surfaces of the first inflator and the second inflator are respectively provided with an exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the inflation tube is sleeved with an inflation one-way valve, and the exhaust tube is sleeved with an exhaust valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the right end of the sensor body is connected and provided with the fixed adjusting part, the fixed adjusting part is formed by combining the fixing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism can complete the longitudinal or transverse clamping and fixing of the sensor body on the infusion rod or the sickbed stop rod, and the adjusting mechanism can adjust the position of the sensor body relative to the guide rail, the inclination angle relative to the guide rail and the steering direction, so that the adjusted sensor body is flush with the heart zero point of a patient, the detection accuracy of the pressure sensor can be ensured, the real-time blood pressure of the patient can be accurately reflected, and the reference is provided for the medical aid of the subsequent patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a disposable pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a disposable pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a guide rail of a disposable pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the meshing state of the gears and the insert blocks on the mounting block on one side according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the meshing state of the gear and the insert block on the other side mounting block according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion D of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a sliding clip and a stationary clip structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1. A sensor body; 2. a second conduit; 3. a first conduit; 4. a signal output line; 5. a guide rail; 6. a mounting plate; 7. a driving motor; 8. a battery case; 9. a control switch; 10. a mounting block; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a clamping assembly; 13. a second screw rod; 14. a sliding seat; 15. a first inflator; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a second inflator; 18. an inflation tube; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. a gear; 21. a limit bayonet lock; 22. inserting blocks; 23. a rotating rod; 24. a torsion spring; 25. a shifting block;
121. a sliding clamping piece; 122. a turntable; 123. a slide block; 124. a mounting groove; 125. a slide bar; 126. an arc-shaped groove; 127. a stationary clip; 128. and a screw rod I.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the following detailed description is merely illustrative of the application and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application, since numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the application will be to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment, a disposable pressure sensor is provided, which includes a sensor body 1, a signal output line 4 and a first conduit 3 are provided at the bottom of the sensor body 1, a second conduit 2 is provided at the top of the sensor body 1, a set of symmetrically arranged mounting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the right side of the sensor body 1, and a fixed adjustment part is connected and installed between the two mounting blocks 10; the fixed adjusting part comprises a fixing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is located between the fixing mechanism and the sensor body 1, when the sensor body 1 is in a use state, the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the sensor body 1 on an infusion rod or a sickbed stop rod, and the adjusting mechanism is used for readjusting the position, the angle and the steering direction of the sensor body 1 so as to ensure that the sensor body 1 is flush with the heart zero point of a patient. Specifically, when medical staff uses the fixed establishment to fix sensor body 1 on infusion pole or sick bed pin vertically or transversely, can adjust sensor body 1's horizontal position or vertical position through the guiding mechanism between fixed establishment and the sensor body 1 to and the rotation angle of adjustment sensor body 1 for fixed establishment, so that with the flush of guarantee sensor body 1 and patient's heart zero point, and then make sensor body 1 be in the best operating condition, guarantee sensor body 1 is most accurate to patient's blood pressure detection's data.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 10, in this embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a set of parallel mounting plates 6, a clamping assembly 12 is mounted on the same side of each of the two mounting plates 6, the clamping assembly 12 includes an odd number of mounting slots 124 formed on the mounting plates 6 at equal intervals, a sliding rod 125 is fixedly mounted in each of the mounting slots 124 at two sides, a first screw 128 is rotatably mounted in each of the mounting slots 124 at a middle position, one end of the first screw 128 is further mounted with a turntable 122 through a coupling, the turntable 122 is located at an outer side of the mounting plate 6, sliding blocks 123 are respectively sleeved on peripheries of the sliding rod 125 and the first screw 128, and outer side surfaces of the sliding blocks 123 are fixedly connected with a sliding clip 121, each of the clamping assemblies 12 further includes a stationary clip 127 fixedly mounted on a side surface of the mounting plate 6, and located at a tail end of the mounting slot 124, and inner side surfaces of the stationary clip 127 and the sliding clip 121 are respectively provided with a set of arc-shaped slots 126.
In the actual use process, when medical staff clamps the two clamping assemblies 12 on the same side surfaces of the two mounting plates 6 on the infusion rod or the sickbed stop rod, the whole sensor body 1 is longitudinally or transversely fixed on the infusion rod or the sickbed stop rod:
the specific operation of the process comprises the following steps:
the medical staff clamps the two groups of static clamping pieces 127 and the sliding clamping pieces 121 of the two clamping assemblies 12 on the periphery of the infusion rod or the sickbed stop rod, then manually rotates the rotary disc 122 at one end of the first screw rod 128 to drive the two sliding clamping pieces 121 to be close to the two static clamping pieces 127, so that the infusion rod or the sickbed stop rod is wrapped in the static clamping pieces 127 and the inner side surfaces of the sliding clamping pieces 121 and a group of arc-shaped grooves 126, and finally the sensor body 1 is longitudinally or transversely fixed on the infusion rod or the sickbed stop rod.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes a guide rail 5, a second lead screw 13 is rotatably mounted in the guide rail 5, one end of the second lead screw 13 is further connected with a driving motor 7 for driving the second lead screw to rotate, the driving motor 7 is fixedly mounted at an end head portion of one end of the guide rail 5, a sliding seat 14 is sleeved on the periphery of the second lead screw 13, the sliding seat 14 is slidably connected with an inner wall of the guide rail 5, a connecting rod 16 is rotatably mounted in a middle position of the sliding seat 14, one end of the connecting rod 16 far away from the sliding seat 14 is further fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with two mounting blocks 10 on the right side of the sensor body 1, a battery box 8 is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the driving motor 7, of the battery box 8 is internally provided with a button cell for supplying power to the driving motor 7, and a control switch 9 for controlling the driving motor 7 to rotate positively, reversely or to stop is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the battery box 8.
In the actual use process, when a medical staff uses a fixing mechanism to fix the sensor body 1 on an infusion rod or a sickbed stop rod longitudinally or transversely, the staff can control the driving motor 7 to rotate forwards or reversely through the control switch 9 so as to drive the screw rod II 13 to rotate forwards or reversely, the screw rod II 13 which rotates forwards or reversely synchronously drives the sliding seat 14, the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1 to slide left and right or up and down on the guide rail 5, and when the sensor body 1 slides to the heart region of a patient, the medical staff can control the driving motor 7 to stop rotating through the control switch 9, and at the moment, the sliding seat 14, the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1 finish the sliding position on the guide rail 5 to stop (fix); in particular, the driving motor 7 may be a micro stepping motor, which has a degree of self-locking function.
Referring to fig. 6-9, in this embodiment, the two ends of the rotating rod 11 are respectively and fixedly provided with a gear 20, the gears 20 are respectively located at the outer sides of the same side mounting blocks 10, one side of the gear 20 is also provided with a limiting bayonet lock 21 through a rotating rod 23, one end of the limiting bayonet lock 21, which is close to the gear 20, is provided with an inserting block 22, one end of the limiting bayonet lock 21, which is far away from the gear 20, is provided with a shifting block 25, and the periphery of the rotating rod 23 is also sleeved with a torsion spring 24; the torsion springs 24 at the periphery of the two rotary rods 23 are arranged in opposite directions so as to realize bidirectional rotation restriction on the gear 20, the rotary rod 11 and the connecting rod 16.
In the use process, when the medical staff needs to adjust the rotation angle of the sensor body 1 so that the sensor body 1 is level with the heart of a patient, the medical staff can use both hands to pull the shifting block 25 at one end of the limiting bayonet lock 21 up and down, so that the limiting bayonet lock 21 rotates through the rotary rod 23, at the moment, the inserting blocks 22 at one end of the two limiting bayonet locks 21 are far away from the saw teeth of the two gears 20 (the torsion springs 24 at the periphery of the two rotary rods 23 are in a stressed state, and the limiting action of the two inserting blocks 22 on the two gears 20 is cancelled), and finally, the medical staff can easily rotate the sensor body 1 at the left end of the connecting rod 16 to finish the rotation angle adjustment of the sensor body 1;
after the rotation angle of the sensor body 1 is adjusted, the torsion spring 24 drives the rotary rod 23 and the limiting bayonet 21 to rotate under the action of self torsion so as to drive the insert block 22 of the limiting bayonet 21 to be inserted into the saw teeth of the gear 20, and further limit the rotation of the gear 20, the rotary rod 11 and the connecting rod 16, so that the rotation (steering) angle limitation of the sensor body 1 is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in this embodiment, a first inflator 15 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the side surface of the sliding seat 14, a piston telescopic rod of the first inflator 15 is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of the connecting rod 16, a second inflator 17 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the side surface of the sliding seat 14, the piston telescopic rod of the second inflator 17 is rotatably connected with the lower end surface of the connecting rod 16, the outer side surfaces of the first inflator 15 and the second inflator 17 are respectively provided with an inflation tube 18, the outer side surfaces of the first inflator 15 and the second inflator 17 are respectively provided with an exhaust tube 19, an inflation check valve is sleeved on the inflation tube 18, and an exhaust valve is sleeved on the exhaust tube 19.
In the in-service use process, when medical personnel need adjust the inclination of sensor body 1, this embodiment is in vertical setting and sensor body 1 tilt up for example with guide rail 5, promptly when sensor body 1 tilt up for guide rail 5, can make sensor body 1 flush with patient's heart zero:
at this time, the medical staff can pump air into the air charging pipe 18 on the outer side surface of the air cylinder II 17 through the micro air pump, at this time, the piston telescopic rod of the air cylinder II 17 is in an extension state, and the extension piston telescopic rod can push up (or lift) the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1, so that the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1 incline upwards relative to the guide rail 5 to enable the sensor body 1 to be flush with the heart zero point of a patient, and at the same time, the air is not filled into the air cylinder I15, so that the piston telescopic rod of the air cylinder I15 is in a contraction state, and further, the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1 can be easily inclined upwards relative to the guide rail 5;
when the sensor body 1 is inclined downward relative to the guide rail 5, the sensor body 1 can be flush with the heart zero point of the patient, and the operation method is similar to that described above, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The working principle is as follows:
the medical staff realizes the completion of the pipeline connection operation of the sensor body 1 (the specific connection mode is not repeated), then the medical staff clamps the two groups of static clamping pieces 127 and the sliding clamping pieces 121 of the two clamping assemblies 12 on the periphery of the infusion rod or the sickbed stop lever, then manually rotates the turntables 122 at one end of the two screw rods 128 to drive the two sliding clamping pieces 121 to be close to the two static clamping pieces 127, so that the infusion rod or the sickbed stop lever is wrapped in the static clamping pieces 127 and the inner side surfaces of the sliding clamping pieces 121 and a group of arc-shaped grooves 126, and finally the longitudinal or transverse fixation of the sensor body 1 on the infusion rod or the sickbed stop lever is completed;
when medical staff uses the fixing mechanism to fix the sensor body 1 on the infusion rod or the sickbed stop rod longitudinally or transversely, the staff can control the driving motor 7 to rotate forward or reversely through the control switch 9 so as to drive the screw rod II 13 to rotate forward or reversely, the screw rod II 13 rotating forward or reversely synchronously drives the sliding seat 14, the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1 to slide left and right or up and down on the guide rail 5, and when the sensor body 1 slides to the heart area of a patient, the medical staff can control the driving motor 7 to stop rotating through the control switch 9, and at the moment, the sliding seat 14, the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1 finish the sliding position on the guide rail 5 to stay (fix);
when the medical staff needs to adjust the rotation angle of the sensor body 1, the medical staff can use both hands to pull the shifting block 25 at one end of the limiting bayonet lock 21 up and down, so that the limiting bayonet lock 21 rotates through the rotary rod 23, at this time, the inserting blocks 22 at one end of the two limiting bayonet locks 21 are far away from the saw teeth of the two gears 20 (the torsion springs 24 at the periphery of the two rotary rods 23 are in a stressed state, and the limiting action of the two inserting blocks 22 on the two gears 20 is cancelled), and finally, the medical staff can easily rotate the sensor body 1 at the left end of the connecting rod 16 to finish the rotation angle adjustment of the sensor body 1; when the rotation angle of the sensor body 1 is adjusted, the torsion spring 24 drives the rotary rod 23 and the limiting bayonet 21 to rotate under the action of self torsion so as to drive the insert block 22 of the limiting bayonet 21 to be inserted into the saw teeth of the gear 20, thereby limiting the rotation of the gear 20, the rotary rod 11 and the connecting rod 16, and realizing the rotation (steering) angle limitation of the sensor body 1;
and when medical personnel need adjust the inclination of sensor body 1, if need adjust sensor body 1 for guide rail 5 tilt up, can make sensor body 1 flush with patient's heart zero: at this time, the medical staff can pump air into the air charging tube 18 on the outer side surface of the air cylinder II 17 through the micro air pump, and then the piston telescopic rod of the air cylinder II 17 is in an extension state, and the extension piston telescopic rod can push up (or lift) the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1, so that the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1 incline upwards relative to the guide rail 5 to enable the sensor body 1 to be flush with the heart zero point of a patient, and at the same time, air is not filled into the air cylinder I15, so that the piston telescopic rod of the air cylinder I15 is in a contraction state, and further, the connecting rod 16 and the sensor body 1 can be easily inclined upwards relative to the guide rail 5.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be interpreted as indicating or implying a relative importance or an implicit indication of the number of technical features being indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The disposable pressure sensor is characterized by comprising a sensor body (1), wherein a signal output line (4) and a first conduit (3) are arranged at the bottom of the sensor body (1), a second conduit (2) is arranged at the top of the sensor body (1), a group of symmetrically arranged mounting blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the right side of the sensor body (1), and a fixed adjusting part is connected and arranged between the two mounting blocks (10);
the fixing and adjusting part comprises a fixing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is positioned between the fixing mechanism and the sensor body (1), when the sensor body (1) is in a use state, the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the sensor body (1) on an infusion rod or a sickbed stop rod, and the adjusting mechanism is used for readjusting the position, the angle and the steering direction of the sensor body (1) so as to ensure that the sensor body (1) is flush with the heart zero point of a patient;
the fixing mechanism comprises a group of parallel mounting plates (6), clamping assemblies (12) are respectively arranged on the same side surfaces of the two mounting plates (6), each clamping assembly (12) comprises an odd number of mounting grooves (124) which are equidistantly arranged on the mounting plate (6), sliding rods (125) are fixedly arranged in the mounting grooves (124) at two sides, a first screw rod (128) is rotationally arranged in the mounting grooves (124) at the middle position, one end of the first screw rod (128) is further provided with a rotary disc (122) through a coupler, the rotary disc (122) is positioned on the outer side part of the mounting plate (6), sliding blocks (123) are respectively sleeved on the peripheries of the sliding rods (125) and the first screw rod (128), and a plurality of sliding clamping pieces (121) are fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the sliding blocks (123);
each clamping assembly (12) further comprises a static clamping piece (127), the static clamping pieces (127) are fixedly arranged on the side faces of the mounting plates (6) and are positioned at the tail ends of the mounting grooves (124), and a group of arc-shaped grooves (126) are respectively formed in the inner side faces of the static clamping pieces (127) and the inner side faces of the sliding clamping pieces (121);
the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide rail (5), a second lead screw (13) is rotationally arranged on the guide rail (5), one end of the second lead screw (13) is further connected with a driving motor (7) for driving the second lead screw to rotate, the driving motor (7) is fixedly arranged at one end head part of the guide rail (5), a sliding seat (14) is sleeved on the periphery of the second lead screw (13), the sliding seat (14) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide rail (5), a connecting rod (16) is rotationally arranged in the middle position of the sliding seat (14), one end, far away from the sliding seat (14), of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (11), and the rotating rod (11) is rotationally connected with two mounting blocks (10) on the right side of the sensor body (1);
the two ends of the rotating rod (11) are respectively and fixedly provided with a gear (20), the gears (20) are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the same-side mounting blocks (10), one side of each gear (20) is also provided with a limiting bayonet lock (21) through a rotating rod (23), one end, close to the gears (20), of each limiting bayonet lock (21) is provided with an inserting block (22), one end, far away from the gears (20), of each limiting bayonet lock (21) is provided with a shifting block (25), and the periphery of each rotating rod (23) is sleeved with a torsion spring (24);
in the use process, the torsion spring (24) drives the rotary rod (23) and the limiting bayonet (21) to rotate through the torsion action of the torsion spring, so that the insert block (22) of the limiting bayonet (21) is driven to be inserted into the saw teeth of the gear (20), and further the rotation of the gear (20), the rotating rod (11) and the connecting rod (16) is limited, so that the steering angle limitation of the sensor body (1) is realized;
torsion springs (24) at the periphery of the two rotating rods (23) are reversely arranged to realize bidirectional rotation restriction on the gear (20), the rotating rod (11) and the connecting rod (16);
the upper end of the side face of the sliding seat (14) is rotatably provided with a first air cylinder (15), a piston telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (15) is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the connecting rod (16), the lower end of the side face of the sliding seat (14) is rotatably provided with a second air cylinder (17), and the piston telescopic rod of the second air cylinder (17) is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the connecting rod (16);
the outer side surfaces of the first inflator (15) and the second inflator (17) are respectively provided with an inflation pipe (18), and the outer side surfaces of the first inflator (15) and the second inflator (17) are respectively provided with an exhaust pipe (19);
the inflatable tube (18) is sleeved with an inflatable one-way valve, and the exhaust tube (19) is sleeved with an exhaust valve.
2. The disposable pressure sensor according to claim 1, wherein a battery box (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the guide rail (5) close to the driving motor (7), a button battery for supplying power to the driving motor (7) is installed in the battery box (8), and a control switch (9) for controlling the driving motor (7) to rotate positively, reversely or stop is fixedly installed at the outer side of the battery box (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310464335.8A CN116172532B (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Disposable pressure sensor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310464335.8A CN116172532B (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Disposable pressure sensor |
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| CN116172532B true CN116172532B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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| CN116172532A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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