CN112603736A - Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery - Google Patents
Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN112603736A CN112603736A CN202011562339.2A CN202011562339A CN112603736A CN 112603736 A CN112603736 A CN 112603736A CN 202011562339 A CN202011562339 A CN 202011562339A CN 112603736 A CN112603736 A CN 112603736A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/08—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/126—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface
- A61G13/127—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface having chambers filled with liquid or gel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/128—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations
- A61G13/1285—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations having modular surface parts, e.g. being replaceable or turnable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
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Abstract
The invention relates to an operation auxiliary device for general surgery department clinic, in particular to a thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery department clinic. A thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical use in general surgery comprises an operating table, a neck supporting mechanism, a shell, an electric push rod and a head supporting mechanism. When the neck of a patient lies on the first cushion blocks in the grooves of the neck supporting plate, the hydraulic sensors detect the pressure in the hydraulic cavities in real time, so that the pressure in all the hydraulic cavities is maintained in the same range, the stress of all the first cushion blocks on all the positions of the neck of the human body is the same, the neck fixator and the hydraulic controller coordinate quota and enable all the first cushion blocks to be tightly matched with the neck of the human body with different thicknesses, and the occurrence of surgical accidents caused by the fact that the neck of the patient is prone to shifting in the surgical process is effectively prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an operation auxiliary device for general surgery department clinic, in particular to a thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery department clinic.
Background
The thyroid gland is a very important gland of vertebrates and belongs to an endocrine organ. In mammals, it is located under the neck nail-shaped hose, on both sides of the trachea. The thyroid gland of human is named after it is like butterfly, like the shield. The thyroid gland controls the rate of energy usage, protein production, and regulates the body's sensitivity to other hormones.
In the surgery clinic, the thyroid surgery belongs to the conventional minor operation that quantity is more, and in the surgery clinic, because the thickness of patient's neck is different, lead to the fixed patient's of unable inseparable laminating neck, the neck of patient easily takes place the skew in operation in-process like this, causes the operation accident, and simultaneously in the operation process, need fix or slightly partially to patient's head according to the condition of operation to reach better operation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an operation auxiliary device for general surgery clinical use, which can be used for fixing the neck of a patient with different neck thicknesses by using the coordination of a neck fixer and a hydraulic controller, and simultaneously, the head of the patient is clamped or the head position of the patient is deviated by using an adjusting cushion block on a manual adjusting head supporting plate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery department, which comprises:
the operating table is a platform for lying during a human body operation;
the neck support mechanism is used for supporting the neck of a human body and arranged on the operating table, the operating table comprises a lifting plate, the neck support mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate, a counter sink is formed in the operating table, the lifting plate is matched with the counter sink, and the lifting plate is used as a lifting means of the neck support mechanism;
the shell is arranged below the operating table and is positioned below the lifting plate;
the electric push rod is arranged in the shell and drives the lifting plate to lift;
the head support mechanism is arranged on the operating table, the head support mechanism and the neck support mechanism are arranged on the long central line of the operating table in parallel, and the head support mechanism is used as a means for supporting the head of a human body.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, wherein the neck support mechanism includes:
the neck supporting plate is arranged on the lifting plate and comprises a groove;
the neck fixing device is arranged in the groove of the neck supporting plate and serves as a means for supporting different human necks.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, wherein the neck fixator includes:
the hydraulic cavities are formed in the neck supporting plate and distributed along the circle center of the groove of the neck supporting plate in an array mode, one end, close to the head supporting mechanism, of each hydraulic cavity is an open end, and the other end of each hydraulic cavity is a closed end;
the opening ends of the hydraulic cavities are provided with the sealing blocks;
the piston cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the hydraulic cavities, the lower ends of the piston cylinders are communicated with the corresponding hydraulic cavities, and the upper ends of the piston cylinders penetrate through the corresponding side walls of the piston cylinders, which face the center of the groove of the neck supporting plate;
the piston columns are arranged in the piston cylinders in a sliding mode, and one ends, facing the center of the circle of the groove of the neck supporting plate, of the piston columns protrude out of the piston cylinders;
the piston columns on the same hydraulic cavity are provided with the first cushion blocks;
the hydraulic controller is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate and is used as a means for adjusting the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic cavity;
and each hydraulic cavity is respectively communicated with the hydraulic controller through the guide pipe, and the three cavities form a closed hydraulic cavity filled with hydraulic liquid.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, wherein the hydraulic controller includes:
the hydraulic tank is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate;
the hydraulic pump is arranged on each guide pipe;
the hydraulic sensor is arranged in each hydraulic cavity;
the moving inductor is arranged between the upper edges of the grooves of the neck support plates;
and the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the central control unit.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, wherein the head support mechanism includes:
the head supporting plate is arranged on the operating table, the head supporting plate and the neck supporting mechanism are arranged on the long central line of the operating table in parallel, the head supporting plate comprises a groove, the head supporting plate comprises a movable groove, the movable groove is vertically formed in the head supporting plate along the axis of the groove of the supporting plate, and the movable groove transversely penetrates through the head supporting plate;
the second cushion block is arranged at the bottom in the groove of the head supporting plate;
the two side walls in the groove of the head supporting plate are respectively provided with the adjusting cushion blocks, and the adjusting cushion blocks are rotatably arranged on the head supporting plate around the lower parts of the adjusting cushion blocks;
the cross rods are arranged on the opposite outer sides of the upper parts of the adjusting cushion blocks and are in clearance fit with the groove walls of the head supporting plates;
the supporting rod, the relative outside of horizontal pole all articulates and is provided with the bracing piece, the bracing piece other end all passes the activity groove with the operating table offsets.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, clamping grooves are formed in the operating tables on the two sides of the head supporting mechanism at intervals, and the lower ends of the supporting rods are clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves respectively.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the adjusting cushion blocks are provided with protruding shafts on two sides in the axial direction of the groove of the head supporting plate, the adjusting cushion blocks are arranged in bearing seats on two sides of the adjusting cushion blocks in a rotating mode through the protruding shafts on the two sides of the adjusting cushion blocks, and the bearing seats are fixed on the head supporting plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the sections of the first cushion blocks are all fan-shaped sections, and the arc-shaped surfaces of the first cushion blocks are in contact with the neck of a human body.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first cushion block is made of rubber.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the motion sensor is a laser sensor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. when the neck of a patient lies on the first cushion blocks in the grooves of the neck supporting plate, the hydraulic sensors detect the pressure in the hydraulic cavities in real time, so that the pressure in all the hydraulic cavities is maintained in the same range, the stress of all the first cushion blocks on all the positions of the neck of the human body is the same, the neck fixator and the hydraulic controller coordinate quota and enable all the first cushion blocks to be tightly matched with the neck of the human body with different thicknesses, and the occurrence of surgical accidents caused by the fact that the neck of the patient is prone to shifting in the surgical process is effectively prevented.
2. When the head of a patient needs to be clamped, medical staff need to use the supporting rod to push the adjusting cushion blocks on the two sides to be close to the head of the patient so as to clamp the head of the patient, and then the lower end parts of the supporting rods are clamped in the clamping grooves, so that the head of the patient is supported and clamped; if the head of the patient needs to be deviated, the head position of the patient can be deviated only by adjusting the adjusting cushion block on one side, so that the function of fixing or deviating the head of the patient is realized, and a better operation effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sixth partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a seventh partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a working principle diagram of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. operating table, 2, neck support mechanism, 21, lifting plate, 2101, counterbore, 22, neck support plate, 23, housing, 24, electric push rod, 25, neck fixer, 2501, hydraulic chamber, 2502, closing block, 2503, piston cylinder, 2504, piston column, 2505, first cushion block, 2506, hydraulic tank, 2507, conduit, 2508, hydraulic pump, 2509, hydraulic sensor, 2510, central control unit, 2511, movement sensor, 3, head support mechanism, 31, head support plate, 3101, movable groove, 32, second cushion block, 33, bearing block, 34, protruding shaft, 35, adjusting cushion block, 36, cross bar, 37, support bar, 3701, clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery clinical use comprises an operating table 1, a neck support mechanism 2, a housing 23, an electric push rod 24 and a head support mechanism 3, which are platforms for lying during a human body operation; the operating table 1 is provided with a neck supporting mechanism 2 for supporting the neck of a human body, the operating table 1 comprises a lifting plate 21, the neck supporting mechanism 2 is arranged on the lifting plate 21, the operating table 1 is provided with a countersunk hole 2101, the lifting plate 21 is matched with the countersunk hole 2101, and the lifting plate 21 is used as a means for lifting the neck supporting mechanism 2; a shell 23 is arranged below the operating table 1, and the shell 23 is positioned below the lifting plate 21; an electric push rod 24 is arranged in the shell 23, and the electric push rod 24 drives the lifting plate 21 to lift; the operating table 1 is provided with a head supporting mechanism 3, the head supporting mechanism 3 and the neck supporting mechanism 2 are arranged on the long central line of the operating table 1 in parallel, and the head supporting mechanism 3 is used as a means for supporting the head of a human body.
The electric push rod 24 pushes the lifting plate 21 to lift, so that the neck supporting mechanism 2 is lifted, the height of the neck of the patient is adjusted, and the operation is facilitated.
The neck support mechanism 2 comprises a neck support plate 22 and a neck fixer 25, the neck support plate 22 is arranged on the lifting plate 21, and the neck support plate 22 comprises a groove; a neck holder 25 is provided in the recess of the neck support plate 22, the neck holder 25 serving as a means for supporting the neck of various persons.
The neck fixator 25 comprises a hydraulic cavity 2501, a sealing block 2502, a piston cylinder 2503, a piston column 2504, a first cushion block 2505, a hydraulic controller and a guide tube 2507, the hydraulic cavity 2501 is formed in the neck support plate 22, the hydraulic cavities 2501 are distributed in an array mode along the circle center of a groove of the neck support plate 22, one end, close to the head support mechanism 3, of each hydraulic cavity 2501 is an open end, and the other end of each hydraulic cavity 2501 is a closed end; the open ends of the hydraulic cavities 2501 are provided with sealing blocks 2502; the hydraulic cavities 2501 are symmetrically provided with piston cylinders 2503, the lower ends of the piston cylinders 2503 are communicated with the corresponding hydraulic cavities 2501, and the upper ends of the piston cylinders 2503 penetrate through the corresponding side walls of the piston cylinders 2503, which face the circle centers of the grooves of the neck supporting plates 22; piston columns 2504 are arranged in the piston cylinders 2503 in a sliding mode, and one ends, facing the circle center of the groove of the neck supporting plate 22, of the piston columns 2504 protrude out of the piston cylinders 2503; a piston column 2504 on the same hydraulic chamber 2501 is provided with a first cushion block 2505; the lower end of the lifting plate 21 is provided with a hydraulic controller which is used as a means for respectively adjusting the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic cavity 2501; each hydraulic chamber 2501 is in communication with a hydraulic controller via a conduit 2507, and the three together form a closed hydraulic cavity filled with hydraulic fluid.
The hydraulic controller comprises a hydraulic tank 2506, a hydraulic pump 2508, a movement sensor 2511, a hydraulic sensor 2509 and a central control unit 2510, wherein the hydraulic tank 2506 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate 21; a hydraulic pump 2508 is disposed on each conduit 2507; the movement sensor 2511 is arranged between the upper edges of the grooves of the neck support plate 22; a hydraulic sensor 2509 is respectively arranged in each hydraulic cavity 2501; the hydraulic pump 2508 and the hydraulic pressure sensor 2509 are electrically connected to the central control unit 2510, respectively.
When the neck of the patient is laid on the first pad 2505 in the recess of the neck support plate 22, the movement sensor 2511 senses that the neck of the human body has been laid on the first pad 2505, thereby sending a signal to the central control unit 2510, the central control unit 2510 controls the respective hydraulic pumps 2508 to supply hydraulic fluid to the respective hydraulic chambers 2501, the hydraulic fluid is charged into the respective hydraulic chambers 2501, and thus the respective piston columns 2504 are moved toward the neck of the human body by squeezing, thereby pushing the respective first pads 2505 to move toward the neck of the human body; when a certain first pad 2505 contacts with the neck of a human body, resistance of the neck of the human body is met, so that the first pad 2505 contacting with the neck of the human body stops moving, the piston column 2504 connected with the first pad stops moving, the hydraulic pump 2508 continues to work, pressure in the hydraulic chamber 2501 where the piston column 2504 stops moving continuously increases, in the process, the hydraulic sensor 2509 in the hydraulic chamber detects pressure in the hydraulic chamber in real time and transmits the pressure back to the central control unit 2510, and when the value of the pressure transmitted back by the hydraulic sensor 2509 reaches a set range, the hydraulic pump 2508 providing hydraulic fluid for transmitting to a certain first pad 2505 stops working under the control of the central control unit 2510, so that the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 2501 below a certain first pad 2505 is maintained in the set range; by analogy, when the pressure in the hydraulic chambers 2501 below all the first cushion blocks 2505 is maintained within a set range, the stress on the human neck at each position will be the same, and the coordination quota of the neck fixator 25 and the hydraulic controller enables all the first cushion blocks 2505 to be tightly matched with the human necks with different thicknesses, so that the occurrence of surgical accidents caused by the fact that the neck of a patient is prone to shift in the surgical process is effectively prevented.
The head supporting mechanism 3 comprises a head supporting plate 31, a second cushion block 32, an adjusting cushion block 35, a cross bar 36 and a supporting rod 37, the operating table 1 is provided with the head supporting plate 31, the head supporting plate 31 and the neck supporting mechanism 2 are arranged on the long central line of the operating table 1 in parallel, the head supporting plate 31 comprises a groove, the head supporting plate 31 comprises a movable groove 3101, the movable groove 3101 is vertically arranged on the head supporting plate 31 along the axis of the groove of the supporting plate, and the movable groove 3101 transversely penetrates through the head supporting plate 31; a second cushion block 32 is arranged at the bottom in the groove of the head supporting plate 31; two side walls in the groove of the head support plate 31 are respectively provided with an adjusting cushion block 35, and the adjusting cushion blocks 35 are rotatably arranged on the head support plate 31 around the lower part of the adjusting cushion blocks; the opposite outer sides of the upper parts of the adjusting cushion blocks 35 are provided with cross rods 36, and the cross rods 36 are in clearance fit in the groove walls of the head supporting plate 31; the horizontal pole 36 all articulates in the relative outside and is provided with bracing piece 37, the bracing piece 37 other end all passes the movable groove 3101 and offsets with operating table 1, all separate on the operating table 1 of head supporting mechanism 3 both sides has draw-in groove 3701, the lower extreme of bracing piece 37 blocks respectively in corresponding draw-in groove 3701, adjust the both sides of cushion 35 along the recess axis direction of head backup pad 31 and all be provided with protruding axle 34, the adjusting pad all sets up in the bearing frame 33 of its both sides through the protruding axle 34 rotary type of its both sides, bearing frame 33 all fixes on head backup pad 31.
When the head of the patient needs to be clamped, the medical staff needs to push the adjusting cushion blocks 35 at the two sides to be close to the head of the patient by using the supporting rod 37 to clamp the head of the patient, and then the lower end part of the supporting rod 37 is clamped in the clamping groove 3701 to play a role in supporting and clamping the head of the patient; if the head of the patient needs to be deviated, the head position of the patient can be deviated by only adjusting the adjusting cushion block 35 on one side.
Further, the cross section of the first pad 2505 is a sector cross section, and the arc-shaped surface of the first pad 2505 contacts with the neck of the human body.
Further, the first pad 2505 is made of rubber.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery clinical use, wherein includes:
the operating table is a platform for lying during a human body operation;
the neck support mechanism is used for supporting the neck of a human body and arranged on the operating table, the operating table comprises a lifting plate, the neck support mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate, a counter sink is formed in the operating table, the lifting plate is matched with the counter sink, and the lifting plate is used as a lifting means of the neck support mechanism;
the shell is arranged below the operating table and is positioned below the lifting plate;
the electric push rod is arranged in the shell and drives the lifting plate to lift;
the head support mechanism is arranged on the operating table, the head support mechanism and the neck support mechanism are arranged on the long central line of the operating table in parallel, and the head support mechanism is used as a means for supporting the head of a human body.
2. The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery according to claim 1, wherein the neck supporting mechanism comprises:
the neck supporting plate is arranged on the lifting plate and comprises a groove;
the neck fixing device is arranged in the groove of the neck supporting plate and serves as a means for supporting different human necks.
3. The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery according to claim 2, wherein the neck fixator comprises:
the hydraulic cavities are formed in the neck supporting plate and distributed along the circle center of the groove of the neck supporting plate in an array mode, one end, close to the head supporting mechanism, of each hydraulic cavity is an open end, and the other end of each hydraulic cavity is a closed end;
the opening ends of the hydraulic cavities are provided with the sealing blocks;
the piston cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the hydraulic cavities, the lower ends of the piston cylinders are communicated with the corresponding hydraulic cavities, and the upper ends of the piston cylinders penetrate through the corresponding side walls of the piston cylinders, which face the center of the groove of the neck supporting plate;
the piston columns are arranged in the piston cylinders in a sliding mode, and one ends, facing the center of the circle of the groove of the neck supporting plate, of the piston columns protrude out of the piston cylinders;
the piston columns on the same hydraulic cavity are provided with the first cushion blocks;
the hydraulic controller is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate and is used as a means for adjusting the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic cavity;
and each hydraulic cavity is respectively communicated with the hydraulic controller through the guide pipe, and the three cavities form a closed hydraulic cavity filled with hydraulic liquid.
4. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device for general surgery clinical use according to claim 2, wherein the hydraulic controller comprises:
the hydraulic tank is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate;
the hydraulic pump is arranged on each guide pipe;
the hydraulic sensor is arranged in each hydraulic cavity;
the moving inductor is arranged between the upper edges of the grooves of the neck support plates;
and the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the central control unit.
5. The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery according to claim 1, wherein the head support mechanism comprises:
the head supporting plate is arranged on the operating table, the head supporting plate and the neck supporting mechanism are arranged on the long central line of the operating table in parallel, the head supporting plate comprises a groove, the head supporting plate comprises a movable groove, the movable groove is vertically formed in the head supporting plate along the axis of the groove of the supporting plate, and the movable groove transversely penetrates through the head supporting plate;
the second cushion block is arranged at the bottom in the groove of the head supporting plate;
the two side walls in the groove of the head supporting plate are respectively provided with the adjusting cushion blocks, and the adjusting cushion blocks are rotatably arranged on the head supporting plate around the lower parts of the adjusting cushion blocks;
the cross rods are arranged on the opposite outer sides of the upper parts of the adjusting cushion blocks and are in clearance fit with the groove walls of the head supporting plates;
the supporting rod, the relative outside of horizontal pole all articulates and is provided with the bracing piece, the bracing piece other end all passes the activity groove with the operating table offsets.
6. The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 5, wherein:
the operating tables on the two sides of the head supporting mechanism are provided with clamping grooves at intervals, and the lower ends of the supporting rods are clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves respectively.
7. The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 5, wherein:
the adjusting cushion block is arranged on the two sides of the groove axis direction of the head supporting plate, protruding shafts are arranged on the two sides of the adjusting cushion block, the adjusting cushion block is arranged in bearing seats on the two sides of the adjusting cushion block in a rotating mode through the protruding shafts on the two sides of the adjusting cushion block, and the bearing seats are fixed on the head supporting plate.
8. The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein:
the cross section of the first cushion block is a sector cross section, and the arc-shaped surface of the first cushion block is in contact with the neck of a human body.
9. The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 5, wherein:
the first cushion block is made of rubber.
10. The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 4, wherein:
the movement sensor is a laser sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011562339.2A CN112603736A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011562339.2A CN112603736A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112603736A true CN112603736A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Family
ID=75245109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011562339.2A Withdrawn CN112603736A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112603736A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114452147A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-10 | 杜雪生 | Thyroid surgery support frame |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011562339.2A patent/CN112603736A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114452147A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-10 | 杜雪生 | Thyroid surgery support frame |
| CN114452147B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2024-03-29 | 山东医学高等专科学校 | Thyroid operation support frame |
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Application publication date: 20210406 |