CN116167730A - BIM collaborative visual management method - Google Patents

BIM collaborative visual management method Download PDF

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CN116167730A
CN116167730A CN202310226770.7A CN202310226770A CN116167730A CN 116167730 A CN116167730 A CN 116167730A CN 202310226770 A CN202310226770 A CN 202310226770A CN 116167730 A CN116167730 A CN 116167730A
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task
project
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王小松
陈迪
邓康
宋楠楠
许东昇
梅雅杰
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Shanghai Yiguang Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a BIM collaborative visual management method, and relates to the field of BIM models. The method comprises the steps that a user creates a project space for other users to join, and a folder is newly built aiming at the project space; a user establishes a BIM task in a project space, establishes at least one execution stage when establishing the task, and assigns different executives for each execution stage; in the task execution, each executor is provided with an accessory uploading and message release; uploading the files to the folders by the project members, associating the files with related files/folders, and de-associating or opening the files/folders through an association list; performing model light weight processing on related files of the BIM task, and generating a preview interface of the BIM three-dimensional model; the BIM three-dimensional model displays the internal space and the external space to the user, and meanwhile, the user in the current project space communicates with project members and different project members.

Description

BIM collaborative visual management method
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of BIM models, in particular to a BIM collaborative visual management method.
Background
In the context of the global advanced digital economic age, various industries are beginning to digitize. BIM (Building Information Modeling, building information model) technology is used as a digital transformation core technology, and more enterprises realize enterprise and project management by applying the BIM technology. The existing BIM platform basically realizes specific functions on a desktop end or a web end through codes, cannot meet the requirement of multiparty cooperative operation, and has the disadvantages of high communication cost and complex operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a BIM collaborative visual management method which can meet the requirement of multiparty collaborative operation and solve the problems of high communication cost and complex operation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the application provides a BIM collaborative visual management method, which comprises the following steps that a user creates a project space for other users to join in, and a folder is newly built for the project space; a user establishes a BIM task in the project space, establishes at least one execution stage when establishing the task, and assigns different executors/shovelers for each execution stage; in the task execution, the executors/shovelers upload attachments to the folders and issue messages; uploading files to folders by each project member, associating the files with the files/folders, and de-associating or opening the associated files/folders through an association list; performing model light weight processing on the related files of the BIM task, and generating a preview interface of the BIM three-dimensional model; and displaying the internal space and the external space of the BIM three-dimensional model to a user, and communicating the user of the current project space with the project members and different project members based on the display condition of the BIM three-dimensional model.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned method for collaborative visualization management of BIM includes the following steps, where the project space stores the BIM task related file updated by the project member through a new folder, and records a plurality of updated members and updated reasons of updated versions.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps that the above-mentioned BIM three-dimensional model uses a plurality of model components therein to respectively associate files/folders, and the associated model components are disassociated or opened through an association list; the BIM three-dimensional model shows the model components with different elevations through a structural tree model.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned method for collaborative visualization management of BIM includes the steps that after a user creates task classifications, a new BIM task is created according to the task classifications, and a task start time/stop time or a task period is set for each of the execution phases.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the method for collaborative visualization management of BIM includes the steps that a user establishes a plurality of organizations according to the project space and sets a member organization architecture of each organization, and assigns each of the project members to any one of the organizations.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps that after a user creates the project space through a server, the user uploads a local file or a local folder to the server, or creates a folder of the project space in the server, and the user moves or copies each file of the server into a different folder; after the user newly builds the folder, the operation authority of each organization of the project space or the project members on the folder is set.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps that a user shares each file to other users for viewing through a link, and sets a sharing password and a failure time at the same time; and the user checks the basic attribute parameters of the BIM three-dimensional model, and shares the basic attribute parameters to other users for checking through the two-dimensional code after the user generates the two-dimensional code according to the basic attribute parameters.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the method for collaborative visualization management of BIM includes the following steps of displaying the three-dimensional model of the BIM after being sectioned according to an X/Y/Z axis of the BIM, creating a viewpoint diagram on the three-dimensional model of the BIM, selecting a measurement range on the three-dimensional model of the BIM, obtaining a measurement size, and adjusting scene setting parameters of the three-dimensional model of the BIM to show different effects.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps that after the user creates the above-mentioned BIM task, on-line auditing is performed, and the execution process of the above-mentioned BIM task is recorded, and the function of inquiring task progress and task details is provided for the user.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps, establishing suppliers and submitting approval processes, creating contract records based on the approved suppliers and submitting approval processes; after the approval of the contract records is passed, order records are generated and submitted to an approval process; receiving and warehousing after the approval of the order records passes, and registering delivery records; creating a payment record after the delivery record is registered, submitting an approval process, and validating the payment record after the approval is completed; providing a return service after the delivery record is registered; wherein the user defines the approval process of the supplier/the contract record/the order record/the payment record.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
according to the method, the project space is created by the user and added by a plurality of users, and the project members newly establish folders aiming at the project space to upload files; the user establishes BIM tasks based on project space, and sequentially distributes the BIM tasks to different executives according to task execution stages, and simultaneously uploads attachments and issues messages for the different executives, so that the BIM task progress can be updated in time, and the co-collaboration of the BIM tasks is realized; the project members associate the files with the related files/folders, so that the related files and the files or folders of the BIM task execution process are associated and managed, and the related files of the BIM task are convenient to view and edit; after the related files of the BIM task are subjected to model light weight processing, a preview interface of the BIM three-dimensional model is generated, the internal space and the external space of the model are displayed for a user, and meanwhile, the user can communicate with project members and different project members, so that the smooth performance of related work of the BIM task is promoted. The method and the device can meet the requirement of multi-party cooperative operation of the BIM model, and solve the problems of high communication cost and complex operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a BIM collaborative visual management method according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a BIM three-dimensional model association structure according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a BIM task newly built in accordance with the embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of member management of the project according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the new folder in embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of file sharing according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, which are generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, fig. 1 to 6 are schematic diagrams illustrating a BIM collaborative visual management method according to an embodiment of the present application. The BIM collaborative visual management method comprises the steps that a user creates a project space for other users to join in, and a folder is newly built for the project space; a user establishes a BIM task in the project space, establishes at least one execution stage when establishing the task, and assigns different executors/shovelers for each execution stage; in the task execution, the executors/shovelers upload attachments to the folders and issue messages; uploading files to folders by each project member, associating the files with the files/folders, and de-associating or opening the associated files/folders through an association list; performing model light weight processing on the related files of the BIM task, and generating a preview interface of the BIM three-dimensional model; and displaying the internal space and the external space of the BIM three-dimensional model to a user, and communicating the user of the current project space with the project members and different project members based on the display condition of the BIM three-dimensional model.
According to the method, the project space is created by the user and added by a plurality of users, and the project members newly establish folders aiming at the project space to upload files; the user establishes BIM tasks based on project space, and sequentially distributes the BIM tasks to different executives according to task execution stages, and simultaneously uploads attachments and issues messages for the different executives, so that the BIM task progress can be updated in time, and the co-collaboration of the BIM tasks is realized; the project members associate the files with the related files/folders, so that the related files and the files or folders of the BIM task execution process are associated and managed, and the related files of the BIM task are convenient to view and edit; after the related files of the BIM task are subjected to model light weight processing, a preview interface of the BIM three-dimensional model is generated, the internal space and the external space of the model are displayed for a user, and meanwhile, the user can communicate with project members and different project members, so that the smooth performance of related work of the BIM task is promoted. The method and the device can meet the requirement of multi-party cooperative operation of the BIM model, and solve the problems of high communication cost and complex operation.
Optionally, the plurality of executives includes a first executor, a second executor, and a third executor; the first executor adds BIM class result files in a task attachment mode, the first executor flows to the second executor after finishing the task attachment, and the second executor checks whether the BIM class result files meet the requirements or not after checking the BIM class result files; and after the second executor passes the verification, the third executor performs acceptance.
Optionally, the project space comprises a selection member module, a document setting module, a form module, a signboard module and a menu setting module after being created; the selection member module is used for selecting project members of the project space, and the document setting module is used for setting document attributes; the form module is used for recording data for project members; the signboard module is used for counting data; the menu setting module is used for managing a menu list.
The user can view the internal or external space of the BIM three-dimensional model, and the view angle is controlled through the mouse, so that the motion trail of the human is simulated to view the view of all directions of the BIM three-dimensional model.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned method for collaborative visualization management of BIM includes the following steps, where the project space stores the BIM task related file updated by the project member through a new folder, and records a plurality of updated members and updated reasons of updated versions.
The BIM task related files comprise management of BIM process documents and auditing of BIM result files, wherein the BIM process documents comprise drawings, models, problem reports, video animations and the like, and the BIM result files relate to online auditing of various BIM application results in the BIM implementation process in the construction stage. The specific management standard of the new folder comprises a BIM implementation guideline, a drawing, a model, a problem report, engineering quantity statistics, construction organization optimization, deepening drawing, project document, on-site photograph and project archiving. The design drawings are packaged and stored in a new folder named as 'receiving date + drawing brief description'. BIM implementation guidelines, drawings, models, problem reports, engineering quantity statistics, construction organization optimization, deepening the uploading catalogue of result documents in the task implementation process, and archiving site photos and projects into a process management folder. Various types of project management or process implementation documents are stored in respective unit secondary folders in the project archive folder. BIM class result files and BIM class process documents are submitted to a collaborative management platform in a document updating mode. The design drawings, the weekly report and other circulation files all need to be uploaded with independent files, and version management is not performed. The executives/senders, item members and other users can view the item members and update reasons of the updated content of the historical version according to the uploaded multiple historical versions, and view specific content and download.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps that the above-mentioned BIM three-dimensional model uses a plurality of model components therein to respectively associate files/folders, and the associated model components are disassociated or opened through an association list; the BIM three-dimensional model shows the model components with different elevations through a structural tree model. All the component members in the uploaded or updated model can be associated or correlated, and the structural tree model classifies different model members through elevation, so that the model is convenient to find and edit in batches.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned method for collaborative visualization management of BIM includes the steps that after a user creates task classifications, a new BIM task is created according to the task classifications, and a task start time/stop time or a task period is set for each of the execution phases.
And newly creating BIM tasks based on task classification, so that templates can be conveniently stored and called according to task types, and the effective time of the tasks is respectively set for each processing stage, thereby automatically distributing and processing the tasks. Optionally, the sign described below can display the completion progress of different tasks according to task categories. Publishing tasks may also include setting task names, task phases, task profiles, task priorities, task permissions, and task encryption. The task permission is set to be public or private, wherein the public means that all personnel in the project can view the task, and the private means that only personnel related to the task, namely a project manager/task creator/task executor/task transcriber can view the task. The task encryption comprises two modes, namely a regular task and a strict task, wherein the first mode is that a task creator and a project manager can modify the information of the task in the task execution stage, and the second mode is that once the task is executed, all people cannot modify the information of the task.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the method for collaborative visualization management of BIM includes the steps that a user establishes a plurality of organizations according to the project space and sets a member organization architecture of each organization, and assigns each of the project members to any one of the organizations.
Based on the established organizations to manage the members of different organization structures, the member organization structures arranged in the space can be arranged in a multi-level organization manner according to owners, general packages, supervision and the like, and divided according to participants of actual projects, such as segments, enterprise units, functional departments and the like, and the space members can be added into different organizations or invited by creation users of the project space. Project administrators can create and delete organizations, edit organization names, assign organization administrators and replace project members; the organization administrator has the right to transfer the organization administrator rights, delete the organization, edit the organization name and change project members.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps that after a user creates the project space through a server, the user uploads a local file or a local folder to the server, or creates a folder of the project space in the server, and the user moves or copies each file of the server into a different folder; after the user newly builds the folder, the operation authority of each organization of the project space or the project members on the folder is set. Where the operational rights may include whether the user can upload, copy, move, and edit folders/files.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps that a user shares each file to other users for viewing through a link, and sets a sharing password and a failure time at the same time; and the user checks the basic attribute parameters of the BIM three-dimensional model, and shares the basic attribute parameters to other users for checking through the two-dimensional code after the user generates the two-dimensional code according to the basic attribute parameters.
The file may be shared with links to other users and viewed without logging into the system. The sharing function is divided into public sharing and password sharing, and the sharing can set the effective time of the sharing link and whether the shared user is allowed to download the file. Basic attribute parameters include any one or more of constraints, identification data, constructs, others, staging, sizing, basic information, others, graphics, constructs, identification data, and analytical attributes. After the model is opened, the attribute of the model can be displayed, and the two-dimensional code can be generated and shared with other users.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the method for collaborative visualization management of BIM includes the following steps of displaying the three-dimensional model of the BIM after being sectioned according to an X/Y/Z axis of the BIM, creating a viewpoint diagram on the three-dimensional model of the BIM, selecting a measurement range on the three-dimensional model of the BIM, obtaining a measurement size, and adjusting scene setting parameters of the three-dimensional model of the BIM to show different effects.
The three-dimensional model can be displayed in an XYZ three-axis mode by selecting the sectioning function, a mouse drags the X/Y/Z axes sectioned by the sectioning option frame to drag, and the page can display different sectioning sections. The scene setting parameters comprise an on/off axis network, an outline, an IBL background and a background, any one or more of exposure degree, rejection and quality are adjusted, and different preview effects of the BIM three-dimensional model are obtained by adjusting the scene setting parameters.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps that after the user creates the above-mentioned BIM task, on-line auditing is performed, and the execution process of the above-mentioned BIM task is recorded, and the function of inquiring task progress and task details is provided for the user.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the above-mentioned BIM collaborative visual management method includes the following steps, establishing suppliers and submitting approval processes, creating contract records based on the approved suppliers and submitting approval processes; after the approval of the contract records is passed, order records are generated and submitted to an approval process; receiving and warehousing after the approval of the order records passes, and registering delivery records; creating a payment record after the delivery record is registered, submitting an approval process, and validating the payment record after the approval is completed; providing a return service after the delivery record is registered; wherein the user defines the approval process of the supplier/the contract record/the order record/the payment record.
Optionally, the contract approval process includes a general approval process, a supplier approval process, a contract approval process, an order approval process and a payment approval process; the general approval process covers all approval processes, the supplier approval process is used by the supplier, the contract approval process is used for approval when creating a contract, the order approval process is used for approval when creating an order, and the payment approval process is used for approval when creating a payment record.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device comprises a memory 101, a processor 102 and a communication interface 103, wherein the memory 101, the processor 102 and the communication interface 103 are electrically connected with each other directly or indirectly to realize data transmission or interaction. For example, the components may be electrically connected to each other via one or more communication buses or signal lines. The memory 101 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the implementation of the BIM collaborative visual management method provided in embodiment 1 of the present application, and the processor 102 executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory 101, thereby executing various functional applications and data processing. The communication interface 103 may be used for communication of signaling or data with other node devices.
The Memory 101 may be, but is not limited to, a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a programmable Read Only Memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM), an erasable Read Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), an electrically erasable Read Only Memory (Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), etc.
The processor 102 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The processor 102 may be a general purpose processor including a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, NP), etc.; but also digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
It will be appreciated that the configuration shown in fig. 7 is merely illustrative, and that the electronic device may also include more or fewer components than shown in fig. 7, or have a different configuration than shown in fig. 7. The components shown in fig. 7 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
In summary, the method for BIM collaborative visual management provided in the embodiments of the present application: creating a project space by a user and allowing a plurality of users to join in, and creating a folder by a project member aiming at the project space to upload files; the user establishes BIM tasks based on project space, and sequentially distributes the BIM tasks to different executives according to task execution stages, and simultaneously uploads attachments and issues messages for the different executives, so that the BIM task progress can be updated in time, and the co-collaboration of the BIM tasks is realized; the project members associate the files with the related files/folders, so that the related files and the files or folders of the BIM task execution process are associated and managed, and the related files of the BIM task are convenient to view and edit; after the related files of the BIM task are subjected to model light weight processing, a preview interface of the BIM three-dimensional model is generated, the internal space and the external space of the model are displayed for a user, and meanwhile, the user can communicate with project members and different project members, so that the smooth performance of related work of the BIM task is promoted. The method and the device can meet the requirement of multi-party cooperative operation of the BIM model, and solve the problems of high communication cost and complex operation.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the same, but rather, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A BIM collaborative visual management method is characterized by comprising the following steps,
a user creates a project space for other users to join in, and creates a folder for the project space;
the user establishes a BIM task in the project space, establishes at least one execution stage when establishing the task, and assigns different executors/shovelers for each execution stage; in the task execution, the executors/shovelers upload attachments to the folders and issue messages;
uploading files to folders by each project member, associating the files with the files/folders, and de-associating or opening the associated files/folders through an association list;
performing model light weight processing on the related files of the BIM task, and generating a preview interface of the BIM three-dimensional model;
and displaying the internal space and the external space of the BIM three-dimensional model to a user, and communicating the user of the project space with the project members and different project members based on the display condition of the BIM three-dimensional model.
2. The method for collaborative visualization management of BIM according to claim 1, including the step of storing the updated BIM task related file of the project member in the project space through a new folder, and recording a plurality of updated version update members and update reasons.
3. The BIM collaborative visual management method according to claim 1, comprising the steps of associating files/folders with a plurality of model members therein, respectively, and disassociating or opening the associated model members through an association list; the BIM three-dimensional model shows the model members at different elevations through a structural tree model.
4. The BIM collaborative visualization management method of claim 1, comprising the steps of creating task classifications by a user, creating a new BIM task according to the task classifications, and setting a task start time/stop time or a task period for each of the execution phases.
5. The BIM collaborative visualization management method of claim 1, comprising the steps of a user establishing a plurality of organizations based on the project space and setting a member organization architecture of each organization, assigning each of the project members into any one of the organizations.
6. The method for collaborative visualization management of BIM according to claim 5, including the steps of uploading a local file or local folder to a server after a user creates the project space through the server, or creating a folder of the project space in the server, the user moving or copying each file of the server into a different folder; after the user newly builds the folder, the operation authority of each organization of the project space or the project members on the folder is set.
7. The method for collaborative visual management of BIM according to claim 1, comprising the steps that a user shares each file to other users for viewing through links, and sets a sharing password and a failure time; and the user checks the basic attribute parameters of the BIM three-dimensional model, and the user shares the basic attribute parameters to other users for checking through the two-dimensional code after generating the two-dimensional code according to the basic attribute parameters.
8. The method for collaborative visualization management of BIM according to claim 1, comprising the steps of displaying the BIM three-dimensional model after being sectioned according to the X/Y/Z axes of the BIM three-dimensional model, creating a viewpoint diagram on the BIM three-dimensional model, acquiring a measurement size after a measurement range is selected on the BIM three-dimensional model, and displaying different effects after adjusting scene setting parameters of the BIM three-dimensional model.
9. The method for collaborative visual management of BIM according to claim 1, comprising the steps of performing online auditing after a user creates the BIM task, recording the execution process of the BIM task, and providing the user with the function of inquiring task progress and task details.
10. The BIM collaborative visual management method according to claim 1, comprising the steps of establishing a vendor and submitting an approval process, creating a contract record based on the vendor passing the approval and submitting the approval process; after the approval of the contract records is passed, order records are generated and submitted to an approval process; receiving and warehousing after the approval of the order records passes, and registering delivery records; creating a payment record after the delivery record is registered, submitting an approval process, and enabling the payment record to take effect after approval is completed; providing a return service after the delivery record is registered; wherein the user defines the approval process of the supplier/the contract record/the order record/the payment record.
CN202310226770.7A 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 BIM collaborative visual management method Pending CN116167730A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117035691A (en) * 2023-09-28 2023-11-10 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Engineering construction digital project management method and system based on BIM technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117035691A (en) * 2023-09-28 2023-11-10 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Engineering construction digital project management method and system based on BIM technology
CN117035691B (en) * 2023-09-28 2024-04-26 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Engineering construction digital project management method and system based on BIM technology

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