CN116156838A - Energy-saving building for data center processing - Google Patents

Energy-saving building for data center processing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116156838A
CN116156838A CN202310067421.5A CN202310067421A CN116156838A CN 116156838 A CN116156838 A CN 116156838A CN 202310067421 A CN202310067421 A CN 202310067421A CN 116156838 A CN116156838 A CN 116156838A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
room
unit core
core tube
communicated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310067421.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗忠余
许思鹏
唐忠茂
杨瀚
朱备
申静
李东旭
黄皓炳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan No4 Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan No4 Construction Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan No4 Construction Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan No4 Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN202310067421.5A priority Critical patent/CN116156838A/en
Publication of CN116156838A publication Critical patent/CN116156838A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20718Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
    • H05K7/20745Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant within rooms for removing heat from cabinets, e.g. by air conditioning device
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H2005/005Buildings for data processing centers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an energy-saving building for data center processing, which relates to the technical field of buildings and comprises a building body frame, wherein the building body frame is sequentially provided with an overhead layer, a middle layer and a top layer from bottom to top, the middle parts of the overhead layer, the middle layer and the top layer are respectively provided with an exhaust atrium, and the exhaust atrium of the overhead layer, the middle layer and the top layer are respectively communicated; the middle layer is provided with an operation area, a partition board is further arranged between the operation area and the exhaust atrium, the operation area comprises a machine room module room and a heat exchange area communicated with the machine room module room, and the heat exchange area is communicated with the exhaust atrium; the top layer is also provided with an air inlet area which is communicated with the heat exchange area; the machine room module room comprises a wind sending layer and a module room arranged above the wind sending layer, wherein a plurality of units are arranged in the module room, gaps are reserved among the units, and a return air space is formed through the gaps.

Description

Energy-saving building for data center processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data centers, in particular to an energy-saving building for data center processing.
Background
Along with the rapid development of informatization process, each industry faces a great deal of problem about how to store and utilize important data, and by adopting the previous simple disk and server storage method, not only can the storage safety of the data be effectively ensured, but also the centralized management and application of the data can not be realized, and the existing centralized management is through a data center, wherein a PUE (an index for evaluating the energy efficiency of the data center) is the ratio of all energy consumed by the data center to the energy used by an IT load, the PUE is a ratio, the benchmark is 2, the closer to 1, the better the energy efficiency level is indicated, and according to the research report of the American organization, the PUE average value of the global data center is 1.55 by 2021.
The existing data center is roughly divided into an indirect evaporation data center building, a water-cooled data center building and a liquid cooling data center building, wherein the indirect evaporation data center is usually a 1-2-layer steel structure factory building, the occupied area is large, the periphery of the data center can feel large noise in the running process of the data center, and the low-altitude waste heat is large.
The existing water-cooled data center is small in occupied area and is formed by multi-layer or high-layer concrete frame type buildings, an internal heat exchange mechanism is formed by combining magnetic suspension water cooling and a plate type heat exchanger, pue is usually larger than 1.3, and urban peripheral areas or areas with lower annual average air temperature can be selected in the site selection direction.
The existing liquid cooling data center building is also small in occupied area and is formed by a plurality of layers or high-rise concrete frame buildings, and the heat exchange mechanism is formed by arranging a heat exchanger and a cooling tower by liquid cooling equipment.
Therefore, a data center having a small floor space, low noise, low waste heat, and low PUE value must be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving building for data center processing, which is used for realizing the technical effects of saving energy of a data center and reducing low-altitude waste heat and noise.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the building comprises a building body frame, wherein the building body frame is sequentially provided with an overhead layer, a middle layer and a top layer from bottom to top, exhaust atrium are respectively arranged in the middle of the overhead layer, the middle layer and the top layer, and the exhaust atrium of the overhead layer, the middle layer and the top layer are respectively communicated;
the middle layer is provided with an operation area, a partition board is further arranged between the operation area and the exhaust atrium, the operation area comprises a machine room module room and a heat exchange area communicated with the machine room module room, and the heat exchange area is communicated with the exhaust atrium;
the top layer is also provided with an air inlet area which is communicated with the heat exchange area;
the machine room module room comprises a wind sending layer and a module room arranged above the wind sending layer, wherein a plurality of units are arranged in the module room, gaps are reserved among the units, and a return air space is formed through the gaps.
In order to better realize the invention, an overhaul room is further arranged between the machine room module room and the heat exchange area, the overhaul room comprises an air supply overhaul room and an air return overhaul room, the air supply overhaul room is communicated with the air supply layer, and the air return overhaul room is communicated with the air return space.
In order to better realize the invention, the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner for heat exchange is further arranged in the heat exchange area, and comprises an indirect evaporation core body, an air inlet pipe, an air supply pipe, an air return pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air inlet areas of the overhead layer and the top layer, the air supply pipe is communicated with the air supply overhaul room, the air return pipe is communicated with the air return overhaul room, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the exhaust atrium, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air supply pipe through the indirect evaporation core body, and the air return pipe is communicated with the exhaust pipe through the indirect evaporation core body.
In order to better realize the invention, the heat exchange area is further provided with a steel grating platform, the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner is arranged on the steel grating platform, one end of the steel grating platform is connected with the operation area, and the other end of the steel grating platform is connected with the partition plate.
In order to better realize the invention, the unit further comprises two cabinet bodies, a gap is arranged between the two cabinet bodies, and a plurality of first ventilation holes are formed in floors corresponding to the gap so that the air supply layer is communicated with the inside of the unit.
In order to better realize the invention, a partition door assembly is further arranged in the module room, the module room is divided into a corridor channel and an operation room by the partition door assembly, a plurality of units are arranged in the operation room, and the corridor channel is arranged at one end far away from the heat exchange area;
and a plurality of second ventilation holes are further formed in the bottom plate of the corridor channel, so that the corridor channel is communicated with the air supply layer.
In order to better realize the invention, the partition door assembly further comprises a partition plate and a door body, wherein the partition plate and the door body are arranged in parallel at adjacent intervals, and the door body is correspondingly arranged in the unit and the return air space;
the door is characterized in that an identification plate is further arranged above the door body, and the color of the identification plate above the door body corresponding to the unit is different from that of the identification plate above the door body corresponding to the return air space.
In order to better realize the invention, the building body frame further comprises a supporting framework erected on the overhead layer, the middle layer and the top layer, wherein the supporting framework comprises an A unit core tube, a B unit core tube, a C unit core tube and a D unit core tube, which are respectively positioned at 4 corners of the building body frame.
In order to better realize the invention, 2 operation areas are further arranged between the A unit core tube and the B unit core tube corresponding to the middle layer; 2 running areas are arranged between the C unit core barrel and the B unit core barrel which correspond to the middle layer; 2 running areas are arranged between the C unit core tube and the D unit core tube corresponding to the middle layer; and 2 running areas are arranged between the A unit core tube and the D unit core tube corresponding to the middle layer.
In order to better realize the invention, a plane layer is further arranged between the middle layer and the top layer, the plane layer is also provided with an exhaust atrium and is communicated with the exhaust atrium of the middle layer and the top layer, and an operation and maintenance office area is arranged between the corresponding A unit core tube and B unit core tube in the plane layer; 2 running areas are arranged between the C unit core barrel and the B unit core barrel which correspond to the middle layer; 2 running areas are arranged between the C unit core tube and the D unit core tube corresponding to the middle layer; and 2 running areas are arranged between the A unit core tube and the D unit core tube corresponding to the middle layer.
In order to better realize the invention, the building body frame is square, round or polygonal, the exhaust atrium is arranged in the middle of the building body frame, and the running area is distributed around the exhaust atrium.
In order to better implement the present invention, further,
the intermediate layer has 3 layers.
The overhead layer is 6m high.
In order to better realize the invention, further, passenger elevators are arranged in the A unit core tube and the C unit core tube corresponding to the overhead layer, and the B unit core tube and the D unit core tube are provided with cargo elevators.
In order to better realize the invention, a diesel generator room is further arranged at the exhaust atrium corresponding to the overhead layer.
In order to better realize the invention, the return air overhauling room is arranged above the air supply overhauling room, and the return air overhauling room and the air supply overhauling room are mutually independent.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the invention, the bottom overhead layer and the top layer are arranged to realize up-down air inlet, so that the up-down air inlet mode of the data center formed by the building is realized to meet the requirement of air inlet of an indirect evaporation refrigeration air conditioner after being stacked, the air is cooled and conveyed to a machine room module room after being subjected to air inlet of the indirect evaporation refrigeration air conditioner, the machine room module room can be cooled, waste heat after the machine room module room is cooled is discharged to an exhaust atrium through the indirect evaporation refrigeration air conditioner, the exhaust atrium can optimize the exhaust mode of the air conditioner, and the air conditioner is similar to a chimney structure, thereby avoiding low-altitude exhaust waste heat and noise treatment, reducing the energy consumption requirement and meeting the urban development concept requirement.
The steel grating platform is arranged, so that the steel grating platform can meet the air flow requirements after the building body structure is laminated, the structural design is ingenious, the air flow trend is clearer and smoother, and the requirements of multiple aspects such as equipment installation, later maintenance and the like can be met.
The machine room module room provided by the invention is provided with the air supply layer at the bottom and the modules above, the air supply is accurately performed to the unit in the module room through the bottom, and the first ventilation holes are formed in the floors corresponding to the mounting positions of the unit, so that the machine room module room can utilize energy resources in a targeted manner, and the energy waste is reduced.
The invention also provides the corridor channel, so that operators, visitors and the like are prevented from providing more convenience when not entering the machine set, and besides, the second ventilation holes are arranged at the bottom of the corridor channel, so that the comfort level of the corridor channel can be improved.
The invention also provides an overhaul room which is divided into an air supply overhaul room and a return air overhaul room, and the overhaul room can avoid operators from entering an operation room to carry out overhaul and other operations by optimizing the design of the overhaul room, so that the data security is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the following brief description will be given of the drawings required for the present invention, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting in scope, and that other relevant drawings may be obtained from these drawings without the benefit of the inventive effort to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an energy-efficient building for data center processing according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a machine room module room provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a machine room module room provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the corridor and barrier assembly provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the return air space and compartment door assembly provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic representation of the airflow through an energy efficient building for data center processing in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the airflow through an overhead layer provided by the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the air flow through an intermediate layer provided by the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the airflow through a planar layer provided by the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a top layer according to the present invention.
Icon:
100-building body frames, 101-A unit core barrels, 102-B unit core barrels, 103-C unit core barrels, 104-D unit core barrels, 105-operation and maintenance office areas, 110-overhead floors, 120-middle floors, 130-top floors, 140-exhaust atrium, 150-partition boards, 160-diesel generators, 200-machine room module rooms, 210-air supply floors, 220-module rooms, 230-units, 231-cabinets, 232-first ventilation holes, 240-return air spaces, 250-air supply maintenance rooms, 260-return air maintenance rooms, 270-partition door assemblies, 271-partition boards, 272-door bodies, 273-identification boards, 280-corridor channels, 281-second ventilation holes, 290-operation rooms, 300-indirect evaporative cooling air conditioners, 310-air inlet pipes, 320-air supply pipes, 330-return pipes, 340-exhaust pipes and 350-steel grid platforms.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only to distinguish the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides an energy-saving building for data center processing, most of the data centers in the prior art are located in relatively remote places and are mostly 1-2 layers of steel structure plants, low-altitude waste heat and noise are large in the use process, and PUE energy efficiency is relatively high.
The energy-saving building mainly comprises a building body frame 100, wherein the building body frame 100 is sequentially provided with a hollow layer 110, a middle layer 120 and a top layer 130 from bottom to top, as shown in fig. 1, the building body frame 100 can also be round or octagonal, and the like, the building body frame 100 with a relatively regular shape has more comfortable and attractive vision, meanwhile, the middle parts of the hollow layer 110, the middle layer 120 and the top layer 130 are conveniently provided with an air exhaust atrium 140, the air exhaust atrium 140 of the hollow layer 110, the air exhaust atrium 140 of the middle layer 120 and the air exhaust atrium 140 of the top layer 130 are communicated to form a chimney-like structure, especially the air exhaust atrium of the top layer is higher than the top surface by 8m, waste heat of a data center is discharged from the middle part and the high altitude, besides, the arrangement of the air exhaust atrium 140 can also reduce noise, after the noise generated by the data center is outwards diffused, a small part of the noise can flow out of the outside the building, and a large part of the noise can not be completely released at the air exhaust atrium 140, so that the noise can not be completely discharged.
In order to facilitate the dissipation of waste heat and noise from the exhaust atrium 140, and thus further optimize the structure of the building body frame 100, the middle layer 120 is provided with an operation area (not shown in the figure), a partition plate 150 is disposed between the operation area and the exhaust atrium 140, and the partition plate 150 prevents the airflow confusion phenomenon, that is, the waste heat, noise, etc. of the exhaust atrium 140 enter the operation area, and the operation area includes a machine room module room 200 and a heat exchange area, which is disposed between the exhaust atrium 140 and the machine room module room 200, as shown in the figure, and the corresponding clear airflow direction is realized through the heat exchange of the heat exchange area.
The heat exchange area comprises a steel grating platform 350 arranged at the bottom, namely a grating-shaped platform plate, wherein the grating-shaped platform plate is provided for facilitating the flow of air flow, so that the building body structure can be laminated, the land utilization rate is improved, as shown in fig. 2, the middle layer 120 can be provided with 3 layers, an indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 is arranged on the steel grating platform 350, the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 is used for absorbing external fresh air and refrigerating, the refrigerated air is conveyed into a machine room module room 200, the machine room module room 200 is cooled by a cabinet 231 device in the machine room module room 200, and waste heat of the machine room module room 200 is discharged to an exhaust atrium 140 through the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300.
Specifically, the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 includes an air inlet pipe 310, an air supply pipe 320, an air return pipe 330, an exhaust pipe 340 and an indirect evaporative core, the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 is started, fresh air flows into the air inlet pipe 310 of the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 from the overhead layer 110 and the top layer 130, and is converted through the indirect evaporative core to be refrigerated, cold air is sent into the machine room module room 200 through the air supply pipe 320, cooling treatment is performed in the machine room module room 200, waste heat after cooling treatment in the machine room module room 200 is subjected to heat replacement through the air return pipe 330 and the indirect evaporative core, and finally is discharged into the exhaust atrium 140 through the exhaust pipe 340, the exhaust atrium 140 discharges noise and waste heat from the middle of the building to the high air, and low-altitude exhaust waste heat is reduced, so that the influence on the environment is reduced to the minimum.
The indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 selected by the invention is the prior art, can be purchased directly in the market, and can be directly and practically used after being installed, the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 can furthest reduce energy consumption on the premise of meeting the requirement, in the installation process, one indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 is usually reserved, and the main and standby indirect evaporative cooling air conditioners 300 are started on line at ordinary times, so that the air-air heat exchange area and efficiency are increased, and the maximum natural cooling effect is strived for, thereby reducing the energy efficiency.
As shown in the figure, the machine room module room 200 is located at one side of the heat exchange area, and the building frame 100 further includes a support structure erected on the overhead floor 110, the middle floor 120 and the top floor 130, where the support structure includes an a unit core barrel 101, a b unit core barrel 102, a c unit core barrel 103 and a D unit core barrel 104, which are located at the 4 corners of the building frame 100, respectively.
Besides, the overhead layer 110 is also provided with a diesel generator 160 room, which meets the requirement of more electricity consumption of the building body, the layer height of the overhead layer 110 is preferably 6.0m, the net height of the beam bottom is 5.05m, the air speed calculation of the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 and the diesel generator 160 can be met by the aid of the arrangement, the high requirement of the air exhausting atrium 140 for transporting vehicles to enter and exit is met, the A unit core barrel 101 and the C unit core barrel 103 corresponding to the overhead layer 110 are mainly used as personnel inlets, 2 lifts for both passengers and goods can be configured, the B unit core barrel 102 and the D unit core barrel 104 are used as goods inlets, 2 freight lifts are configured, accordingly, the diversion of the personnel and the goods can be realized, 8 paths of incoming lines of a commercial power supply can be realized, and the C unit core barrel 103 and the D unit core barrel 104 are respectively connected into the building in a 2-route manner, and the double-route redundancy is met. In addition, the setting of carrier network inlet wire computer lab is 2, is located B unit core section of thick bamboo 102 and D unit core section of thick bamboo 104 respectively, satisfies the double route redundancy, can also add at other core section of thick bamboo as required afterwards, and carrier computer lab sets up 600mm raised floor, avoids the waterlogging risk, and overhead layer 110 can also compromise multiple functions such as indoor discharge, inside parking, temporary exhibition room, and every core section of thick bamboo first layer has still configured auxiliary function areas such as steel bottle room, unpacking test room, garbage room, satisfies more demands, as shown in fig. 7.
The above description describes the arrangement of the overhead layer 110, the middle layer 120 is preferably 3 layers as shown in fig. 8, and the middle layers 120 are distributed identically, and 2 operation areas are respectively arranged between the corresponding a-unit core barrel 101 and the corresponding B-unit core barrel 102; 2 running areas are arranged between the C unit core barrel 103 and the B unit core barrel 102 corresponding to the middle layer 120; 2 running areas are arranged between the C unit core barrel 103 and the D unit core barrel 104 corresponding to the middle layer 120; 2 operation areas are arranged between the A unit core barrel 101 and the D unit core barrel 104 corresponding to the middle layer 120, 8 operation areas are arranged on each layer of the middle layer 120, IT power modules are arranged in each core barrel, a transformer goes deep into a load center, a medium-voltage cable is directly conveyed to a UPS distribution room, the length of the horizontal cable from a UPS outlet cabinet to a machine room module area on the same layer can be shortened to 20m, and the length of the horizontal cable is not more than 55m, so that the installation can be further optimized, the materials are saved, and the like.
A plane layer is also arranged between the middle layer 120 and the top layer 130, the plane layer is also provided with an exhaust atrium, and is communicated with the exhaust atrium 140 of the middle layer 120 and the top layer 130, and an operation and maintenance office area 105 is arranged between the corresponding A unit core barrel 101 and B unit core barrel 102 in the plane layer; 2 operation areas are arranged between the C unit core barrel 103 and the B unit core barrel 102 corresponding to the middle layer 120; 2 operation areas are arranged between the C unit core barrel 103 and the D unit core barrel 104 corresponding to the middle layer 120; and 2 operation areas are arranged between the A unit core barrel 101 and the D unit core barrel 104 corresponding to the middle layer 120. As shown in fig. 9, power supply modules are arranged in each unit core tube of the plane layer, and serve as power supply sources of all power equipment of the middle layer 120 and the plane layer, a power transformer also penetrates into a load center, a medium-voltage cable is directly conveyed to a power distribution room, the length of the horizontal cable from the power outlet cabinet to the air conditioning equipment can be shortened to 21m at the shortest, and the length of the horizontal cable does not exceed 51m at the longest, and an operation and maintenance office area 105 is further arranged on the plane layer, so that the requirements of personnel such as monitoring, displaying, local residence and the like are met.
The top layer 130 is shown in fig. 10, the exhaust atrium 140 is arranged to be higher than the surrounding area by 8m, and the air inlet area is arranged near the place corresponding to the exhaust atrium 140, namely the air inlet area of the upper hole of the air conditioner shown in the figure.
The airflow flow principle of the invention is shown in fig. 6: through setting up bottom overhead layer 110 and top layer 130 air inlet district, the demand of indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 air inlet behind the data center stromatolite that makes its upper and lower air inlet to satisfy building body building constitution, utilize the cooling and carry to computer lab module room 200 with the air after the air inlet of indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300, make it cool down for computer lab module room 200, waste heat after the computer lab module room 200 cooling is discharged to the atrium 140 department of airing exhaust again through indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300, can optimize its mode of airing exhaust through the atrium 140 of airing exhaust, avoid the low altitude to arrange the processing of waste heat and noise, reduce the demand of energy consumption, satisfy city development theory requirement.
In order to meet the up-down air intake mode, the heat exchange area of the middle layer 120 is provided with a steel grating platform 350, and the steel grating platform 350 not only can be used for installing the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300, but also can be used for enabling people to walk upwards, so that the air conditioner can be operated and maintained, and meanwhile, the grating can be used for meeting fresh air communication between floors, and is convenient to maintain and ventilate.
In order to achieve the purpose of reducing low-altitude waste heat and noise, thereby optimizing the design of the building body, and in order to be better adapted to the building body, the purpose of reducing energy consumption is achieved cooperatively, so that the structure of the intermediate layer 120 is further optimized.
The machine room module room 200 comprises a module room 220 and an air supply layer 210 arranged below the module running room, wherein a partition door assembly 270 is further arranged in the module room 220, the module room 220 is divided into a corridor channel 280 and a running room 290 through the partition door assembly 270, a plurality of units 230 are arranged in the running room 290, each unit 230 is mutually independent, gaps are reserved between the units, and a return air space 240 which is a hot channel is formed through the gaps.
The above-mentioned unit 230 mainly includes 2 cabinets 231, in which servers are placed in the cabinets 231, and gaps are left between the 2 cabinets 231, and the gaps are then cold channels.
As shown in the drawing, the partition door assembly 270 includes a plurality of partitions 271 and a door 272 capable of being opened or closed, wherein the door 272 and the partitions 271 are arranged adjacently and side by side at intervals, so that the corridor channel 280 and the operation chamber 290 are independent from each other, and the corridor channel 280 and the operation chamber 290 can be communicated with each other through the door 272.
In order to facilitate the opening of the corresponding channel more intuitively on the corridor channel 280, provide more convenience for maintenance and the like, and not only communicate with the return air space 240, but also communicate with the unit 230, and further set up the identification plate 273 above the door body 272, in this embodiment, the color displayed on the identification plate 273 is yellow and blue, the color selection can be set according to the requirement of the user, the selection of the color can be not excessively limited, the door body 272 corresponding to the identification plate 273 displaying blue is mounted with the unit 230 in an adapting manner, and then the unit 230 is opened, so that a maintenance person can directly enter the unit 230 to perform corresponding maintenance, and the door body 272 corresponding to the identification plate 273 displaying yellow is mounted with the return air space 240 in an adapting manner, so that other operations such as inspection and the like can be performed on the outside of the unit 230.
As shown in the figure, the door bodies 272 corresponding to the yellow display identification plates 273 and the door bodies 272 corresponding to the blue display identification plates 273 are arranged adjacently in a staggered manner, so that people can find the corresponding places to be overhauled more conveniently, the working efficiency of operators is improved, meanwhile, due to mutual independence, when the inside overhaul of the unit 230 is not needed, the corresponding door bodies 272 are strictly closed, and the safety problem of the data center is avoided.
In order to improve the safety of maintenance, the safety maintenance is further increased from another aspect, so that the detection personnel is prevented from carrying out the operation room 290, a maintenance room is further arranged, the maintenance room is arranged between the operation area and the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300, a wallboard is arranged in the maintenance room, the maintenance room is divided into a feeding and sorting maintenance room and a return air maintenance room 260, and the return air maintenance room 260 is arranged above the feeding maintenance room 250 and is not communicated with each other and is relatively independent.
The indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner 300 sucks fresh air, performs heat exchange through the indirect evaporative core body to cool the fresh air, sends the cooled fresh air to the air supply pipe 320, then discharges the cooled fresh air into the air supply overhaul room 250, sends cold air into the air supply layer 210 through the air supply overhaul room 250, performs cooling treatment on the unit 230, discharges the treated waste heat into the return air space 240, sets an exhaust fan in the return air overhaul room 260 to extract the waste heat, and discharges the waste heat to the exhaust atrium 140 through the return air pipe 330, the indirect evaporative core body and the exhaust pipe 340, and performs heat exchange in the indirect evaporative core body to convert part of energy of the waste heat and improve the utilization rate of the energy.
In the process of air supply and air return, maintenance between pipelines often exists, so that maintenance personnel can be prevented from entering the operation room 290, and therefore, the relatively independent maintenance room is arranged, the problem of potential safety hazards of data can be further avoided, and particularly, doors which can be entered by people are arranged on the air supply maintenance room 250 and the air return maintenance room 260, so that people can enter the maintenance room conveniently.
In order to improve the utilization rate of energy and reduce the waste of energy, the bottom in the unit 230 is provided with a plurality of first ventilation holes 232, and a first control valve is arranged in the first ventilation holes 232, so that the first ventilation holes 232 can be opened according to the number of servers and the like placed in the unit 230, when no server exists, the current unit 230 can be completely opened, and the energy can be handled in a more needed place, thereby reducing the waste of energy and improving the utilization rate of energy.
Besides, the second ventilation holes 281 and the second control valve are further arranged at the bottom of the corridor 280, so that the temperature outside the machine room is always higher, the machine room is not suitable for the outside flow of a human body, and when the inspection and the visit are needed, the comfort level of the human body is poor in induction, so that the second ventilation holes 281 can be opened when needed, the comfort level of the corridor 280 is improved, and the sense feeling of people is better.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An energy-saving building for data center processing, characterized in that,
the building comprises a building body frame (100), wherein the building body frame (100) is sequentially provided with an overhead layer (110), a middle layer (120) and a top layer (130) from bottom to top, the middle parts of the overhead layer (110), the middle layer (120) and the top layer (130) are respectively provided with an exhaust atrium (140), and the exhaust atrium (140) of the overhead layer (110), the middle layer (120) and the top layer (130) are respectively communicated;
the middle layer (120) is provided with an operation area, a partition board (150) is further arranged between the operation area and the exhaust atrium (140), the operation area comprises a machine room module room (200) and a heat exchange area communicated with the machine room module room (200), and the heat exchange area is communicated with the exhaust atrium (140);
the top layer (130) is also provided with an air inlet area which is communicated with the heat exchange area;
the machine room module room (200) comprises a wind sending layer (210) and a module room (220) arranged above the wind sending layer (210), a plurality of units (230) are arranged in the module room (220), gaps are reserved among the units (230), and a return air space (240) is formed through the gaps.
2. The energy efficient building for data center processing as defined in claim 1, wherein,
and an overhaul room is further arranged between the machine room module room (200) and the heat exchange area, the overhaul room comprises an air supply overhaul room (250) and an air return overhaul room (260), the air supply overhaul room (250) is communicated with the air supply layer (210), and the air return overhaul room (260) is communicated with the air return space (240).
3. The energy efficient building for data center processing as defined in claim 2, wherein,
the heat exchange area is internally provided with an indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner (300) for heat exchange, the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner (300) comprises an indirect evaporative core body, an air inlet pipe (310), an air inlet pipe (320), an air return pipe (330) and an exhaust pipe (340), the air inlet pipe (310) is communicated with the air inlet area of the overhead layer (110) and the top layer (130), the air inlet pipe (320) is communicated with an air supply overhauling room (250), the air return pipe (330) is communicated with an air return overhauling room (260), the exhaust pipe (340) is communicated with an air exhaust atrium (140), the air inlet pipe (310) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (320) through the indirect evaporative core body, and the air return pipe (330) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (340) through the indirect evaporative core body.
4. An energy efficient building for data center processing as defined in claim 3, wherein,
the heat exchange area is also provided with a steel grating platform (350), the indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner (300) is arranged on the steel grating platform (350), one end of the steel grating platform (350) is connected with the operation area, and the other end of the steel grating platform (350) is connected with the partition plate (150).
5. The energy efficient building for data center processing as defined in claim 1, wherein,
the unit (230) comprises two cabinet bodies (231), a gap is arranged between the two cabinet bodies (231), and a plurality of first ventilation holes (232) are formed in floors corresponding to the gap, so that the air supply layer (210) is communicated with the unit (230).
6. The energy efficient building for data center processing as defined in claim 1, wherein,
a partition door assembly (270) is further arranged in the inter-module space (220), the inter-module space (220) is divided into a corridor channel (280) and an operation room (290) through the partition door assembly (270), a plurality of units (230) are arranged in the operation room (290), and the corridor channel (280) is arranged at one end far away from the heat exchange area;
the bottom plate of the corridor channel (280) is also provided with a plurality of second ventilation holes (281) so that the corridor channel (280) is communicated with the air supply layer (210).
7. The energy efficient building for data center processing as described in claim 6, wherein,
the partition door assembly (270) comprises a partition plate (271) and a door body (272), wherein the partition plate (271) and the door body (272) are adjacently arranged at intervals in parallel, and the door body (272) is correspondingly arranged in the unit (230) and the return air space (240);
the upper part of the door body (272) is also provided with an identification plate (273), and the color of the identification plate (273) above the door body (272) corresponding to the unit (230) is different from that of the identification plate (273) above the door body (272) corresponding to the return air space (240).
8. The energy efficient building for data center processing as defined in claim 1, wherein,
the building body frame (100) further comprises supporting structures erected on the overhead layer (110), the middle layer (120) and the top layer (130), wherein the supporting structures comprise an A unit core tube (101), a B unit core tube (102), a C unit core tube (103) and a D unit core tube (104), and the supporting structures are respectively located at 4 corners of the building body frame (100).
9. The energy efficient building for data center processing as described in claim 8, wherein,
2 operation areas are arranged between the A unit core tube (101) and the B unit core tube (102) corresponding to the middle layer (120); 2 operation areas are arranged between the C unit core tube (103) and the B unit core tube (102) corresponding to the middle layer (120); 2 operation areas are arranged between the C unit core tube (103) and the D unit core tube (104) corresponding to the middle layer (120); 2 operation areas are arranged between the A unit core tube (101) and the D unit core tube (104) corresponding to the middle layer (120).
10. The energy efficient building for data center processing as described in claim 8, wherein,
a plane layer is further arranged between the middle layer (120) and the top layer (130), the plane layer is provided with an exhaust atrium and is communicated with the exhaust atrium (140) of the middle layer (120) and the top layer (130), and an operation and maintenance office area (105) is arranged between the corresponding A unit core tube (101) and B unit core tube (102) in the plane layer; 2 operation areas are arranged between the C unit core tube (103) and the B unit core tube (102) corresponding to the middle layer (120); 2 operation areas are arranged between the C unit core tube (103) and the D unit core tube (104) corresponding to the middle layer (120); 2 operation areas are arranged between the A unit core tube (101) and the D unit core tube (104) corresponding to the middle layer (120).
CN202310067421.5A 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Energy-saving building for data center processing Pending CN116156838A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310067421.5A CN116156838A (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Energy-saving building for data center processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310067421.5A CN116156838A (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Energy-saving building for data center processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116156838A true CN116156838A (en) 2023-05-23

Family

ID=86338509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310067421.5A Pending CN116156838A (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Energy-saving building for data center processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116156838A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20130286587A1 (en) Energy saving system and method for cooling computer data center and telecom equipment
JP2009140421A (en) Server rack and data center provided with the same
JP5500528B2 (en) Unit type data center
CN108930423B (en) Data center
CN103310086A (en) Assembly system of VIP (Very Important Person) intelligent modular data center
CN210328316U (en) Modular data center and data center with large flat-layer layout
CN103369917A (en) Container type data system
JP2009293832A (en) Air conditioning system of server room
US6953395B2 (en) Ventilation system for underground structure
CN219577659U (en) Energy-saving building for data center processing
Sheppy et al. Reducing Data Center Loads for a Large-Scale, Low-Energy Office Building: NREL's Research Support Facility (Book)
CN116156838A (en) Energy-saving building for data center processing
CN108834363A (en) Micromodule
RU126357U1 (en) DATA PROCESSING CENTER
JP6525826B2 (en) Data center air conditioning system
CN108844187B (en) Micro module
CN219569731U (en) Building body
CN215926909U (en) Data center building
CN105066303A (en) Data center computer room
CN116084751A (en) Building body
CN219834720U (en) Data machine room for data center processing
CN215926908U (en) High-rise data center building
CN219437434U (en) Machine room module device for data center processing
CN219459630U (en) Multi-layer data center applying indirect evaporative cooling technology
CN116321937A (en) Data machine room for data center processing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination