CN116156696B - LED lamp brightness control device - Google Patents

LED lamp brightness control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116156696B
CN116156696B CN202310439898.1A CN202310439898A CN116156696B CN 116156696 B CN116156696 B CN 116156696B CN 202310439898 A CN202310439898 A CN 202310439898A CN 116156696 B CN116156696 B CN 116156696B
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Prior art keywords
brightness
led lamp
module
control module
lamp
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CN116156696A (en
Inventor
林启程
邱国梁
曾剑峰
唐勇
谭琪琪
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Yonglin Electronics Co Ltd
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Yonglin Electronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/16Controlling the light source by timing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/17Operational modes, e.g. switching from manual to automatic mode or prohibiting specific operations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of LED lamp driving and controlling, in particular to a control device for the brightness of an LED lamp, which comprises a main control module, a brightness detection module and a plurality of LED driving modules, wherein n LED driving modules are in one-to-one corresponding driving connection with n lamp rings; the control module is used for manually inputting a control instruction to the main control module; the brightness detection module is used for sensing the brightness of the surrounding environment when the main control module receives the instruction and transmitting the data of the brightness of the surrounding environment to the main control module; the main control module is used for controlling the corresponding LED driving module to work according to the surrounding environment brightness data. According to the invention, after the LED lamp is started by a person through the control module, the brightness of the surrounding environment is detected through the brightness detection module, and the corresponding LED driving module is controlled to emit light according to the brightness of the surrounding environment after detection, so that the brightness emitted by the LED lamp is adapted to the surrounding environment, and the intelligent effect is improved.

Description

LED lamp brightness control device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of LED lamp driving and controlling, in particular to a device for controlling the brightness of an LED lamp.
Background
LED lamps are lighting devices using light emitting diodes as light sources, and have been the mainstream lighting devices at present because of their advantages such as high luminous efficiency and long service life. For the indoor LED lamp, according to the use situation, the design style of the manufacturer, etc., the distribution mode of the lamp beads is very many, wherein the scheme of distributing the lamp beads in a plurality of concentric rings is one of the more common modes, for example, the scheme is adopted in the chinese invention patent nos. CN202020654398.1 and 202121801614.1.
However, by adopting the scheme in the prior art, the effect of making the brightness more uniform is generally realized, and all the lamp beads are simultaneously turned on and off, so that the LED lamp is turned on and off. The LED lamp has the advantages that the brightness change range is smaller, meanwhile, the intelligent degree is not high, namely, the LED lamp usually only has two states of on and off, the brightness of the LED lamp cannot be controlled, or the brightness of the LED lamp needs to be controlled manually, so that the luminous efficiency of the LED lamp is not high, and the intelligent degree is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides the control device for the brightness of the LED lamp aiming at the problems in the prior art, which can realize the effects of manual control and automatic control of brightness change, thereby leading the LED lamp to have high luminous efficiency and intelligent degree.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a control device for the brightness of an LED lamp, which comprises a lamp holder and n lamp rings sequentially arranged on the lamp holder from inside to outside, wherein each lamp ring comprises a plurality of LED lamp beads, the control device comprises a main control module, a brightness detection module and a plurality of LED driving modules, the n LED driving modules are in one-to-one corresponding driving connection with the n lamp rings, the control module, the brightness detection module and the n LED driving modules are all electrically connected with the main control module, and n is a natural number greater than 2;
the control module is used for enabling a person to manually input to the main control module to control the LED lamp to be turned on or off;
the brightness detection module is used for sensing the brightness of the surrounding environment when the main control module receives the instruction and transmitting the data of the brightness of the surrounding environment to the main control module;
the main control module is used for controlling the corresponding LED driving module to work according to the surrounding environment brightness data so that the LED lamp emits light with brightness which is suitable for the surrounding environment brightness to illuminate.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
A. the main control module receives the instruction sent by the control module;
B. the brightness detection module senses the brightness L 'of the surrounding environment and transmits the value of the L' to the main control module;
C. the main control module combines the value of L' with a plurality of pre-stored brightness ranges L m Comparing and selecting a brightness range L containing an L' value m’ According to L m’ The LED driving module corresponding to the m-th lamp ring 2 is awakened from inside to outside in the LED lamp;
D. according to L' to L m’ The brightness is matched in the lamp ring to obtain the brightness L 'required to be emitted by the mth lamp ring, and the mth lamp ring is controlled to emit light at the brightness of L' through the LED driving module;
wherein m is a natural number not less than 1.
Further, the method also comprises the steps of
C'. Comparing the values of m and n, and when m is smaller than n, sequentially executing the steps C and D; when m is greater than or equal to n, steps C '' and D '' are performed;
c ' ', the main control module stores the data of L ' and a plurality of brightness ranges L in advance m Comparing and selecting a brightness range L containing an L' value m’ Thereby waking up the corresponding plurality of LED driving modules;
d ' ', according to L ' to L m’ Is internally matched with brightness to obtain brightness value L required to be emitted by different lamp rings x And according to the corresponding L by the LED driving module x And controlling the LED lamp ring to emit light.
Further, the method also comprises step E. The main control module records the ambient brightness value L of the LED lamp after working/during brightness adjustment 0 And the brightness detection module monitors the brightness L of the surrounding environment in real time 1 And transmit to the main control module, when L 0 And L is equal to 1 When the absolute value of the difference is greater than the unit value Y, the main control module executes the steps C and D and is used for L 1 As new ambient brightness values.
Further, the main control module is connected with a clock module, and the clock module is used for acquiring local real-time;
step E further comprises: the unit value Y is matched according to the local real-time.
Further, the control module comprises an instruction acquirer and an instruction processing module, the instruction acquirer is used for acquiring gestures for control, the instruction processing module is used for recognizing gesture actions and converting the gesture actions into corresponding control instructions, and then the control instructions are transmitted to the main control module.
Further, the instruction acquirer comprises a touch pad, and the control module works as follows:
the instruction processing module analyzes whether the object touching the touch pad is a human hand, if so, the gesture analysis step is executed, and if not, the action is not executed;
gesture analysis: the instruction processing module analyzes the distribution of the electric signal change of the touch pad, and judges the start/stop instruction and sends the start/stop instruction to the main control module when the electric signal change is positioned at the same position and does not change in a preset time;
when the position of the electric signal changes within the preset time, calculating a brightness change value according to the movement track direction and length of the hand according to the position of the electric signal change on the touch pad, combining the value with the current working brightness of the LED lamp to obtain the new working brightness of the LED lamp, and waking up/sleeping the corresponding LED lamp driving module to enable the LED lamp to be matched with the new working brightness of the LED lamp.
Further, the instruction acquirer comprises a camera and an AI module arranged in the camera, and the AI module is in signal connection with the instruction processing module; the control module works as follows:
the AI module recognizes the picture shot by the camera and judges whether the picture comprises a starting gesture, if yes, the action analysis step is executed, otherwise, the picture shot by the camera is continuously recognized in real time;
and (3) action analysis: the AI module analyzes a multi-frame picture shot by the camera, captures the position change of the gesture and forms a path, when the gesture is captured to stop for a preset time, the gesture stop position is a path end point, the length of the path is transmitted to the instruction processing module, the instruction processing module calculates the value of the brightness change according to the direction and the length of the path, then the value is combined with the current working brightness of the LED lamp to obtain the new working brightness of the LED lamp, and the LED lamp is enabled to be matched with the new working brightness of the LED lamp by waking up/dormancy of the corresponding LED driving module.
Further, the main control module stores the lowest brightness state, and when the brightness change value is negative and the absolute value of the brightness change value is larger than the current working brightness value of the LED lamp, the main control module controls the lamp ring positioned at the innermost ring to lighten with the lowest brightness.
Further, the brightness variation mode of the LED lamp is as follows:
when L 1 Is positioned in the brightness range L where the current position is m When the brightness of the lamp ring is along with L 1 And changes;
when L 1 Beyond the brightness range L in which the current position is m When in use, the main control module is used for controlling the operation of the computer according to L 1 Within a brightness range L m+1 Or L m-1 While controlling the lamp ring corresponding to the wake-up to work at the lowest brightness/highest brightness and along with L 1 Continuously becoming larger or smaller to control the wake-up lamp ring to continuously become bright/dark, and simultaneously control L m The corresponding lamp ring becomes dark/bright so as to achieve the effect of smoothly switching the working lamp ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, after the LED lamp is started by a person through the control module, the brightness of the surrounding environment is detected through the brightness detection module, and the corresponding LED driving module is controlled to emit light according to the brightness of the surrounding environment after detection, so that the brightness emitted by the LED lamp is adapted to the surrounding environment, and the intelligent effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a bead distribution of an LED lamp according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a command acquirer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a command acquirer according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-lamp holder, 2-lamp ring, 3-LED lamp pearl.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will be further described with reference to examples and drawings, to which reference is made, but which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a control device for brightness of an LED lamp, the LED lamp comprises a lamp holder 1 and n lamp rings 2 which are sequentially arranged on the lamp holder 1 in a surrounding manner from inside to outside, wherein each lamp ring 2 comprises a plurality of LED lamp beads 3 distributed on the lamp holder 1 in a ring-shaped array, the control device comprises a main control module, a brightness detection module and a plurality of LED driving modules, the n LED driving modules are in one-to-one corresponding driving connection with the n lamp rings 2, the control module, the brightness detection module and the n LED driving modules are all electrically connected with the main control module, and n is a natural number greater than 2;
the control module is used for enabling a person to manually input to the main control module to control the LED lamp to be turned on or off;
the brightness detection module is used for sensing the brightness of the surrounding environment when the main control module receives the instruction and transmitting the data of the brightness of the surrounding environment to the main control module;
the main control module is used for controlling the corresponding LED driving module to work according to the surrounding environment brightness data so that the LED lamp emits light with brightness which is suitable for the surrounding environment brightness to illuminate.
Specifically, the invention is controlled to be opened and closed by a person, when the LED lamp is opened, the main control module is firstly awakened and detects the surrounding brightness through the brightness detection module, and then the corresponding LED driving module is controlled to act according to the brightness data, so that the lamp ring 2 corresponding to the LED lamp performs illumination work, the brightness of the LED lamp is ensured to be matched with the brightness of the surrounding environment, and the phenomenon of over darkness or over brightness is avoided. Compared with the prior art, the invention can adaptively adjust the brightness according to the brightness change of the surrounding environment, and enables the specific lamp ring 2 to emit light each time according to the needs, thereby realizing the energy-saving effect.
In this embodiment, the method for controlling the light emitting of the lamp ring 2 by the control device specifically includes
A. The main control module receives the instruction sent by the control module;
B. the brightness detection module senses the brightness L 'of the surrounding environment and transmits the value of the L' to the main control module;
C. the main control module combines the value of L' with a plurality of pre-stored brightness ranges L m Comparing and selecting a brightness range L containing an L' value m’ According to L m’ The LED driving module corresponding to the m-th lamp ring 2 is awakened from inside to outside in the LED lamp;
D. according to L' to L m’ The brightness matching is carried out in the lamp housing to obtain the brightness L 'required to be emitted by the mth lamp housing 2, and the mth lamp housing 2 is controlled to emit light with the brightness L' through the LED driving module;
wherein m is a natural number not less than 1.
When in actual use, the invention firstly matches the brightness of the surrounding environment with the preset brightness range, thereby selecting the lamp ring 2 which needs to work; and then determining the brightness of the lamp ring 2 required to emit light according to the preset corresponding value and the surrounding brightness, and driving the lamp ring to emit light by the LED driving module. The brightness matching according to the present invention can be performed by a plurality of tests to determine specific values, which will not be described herein.
The LED driving module of the present invention belongs to the prior art in the field, and is not described herein.
In the present embodiment, the steps B and C further include
C'. Comparing the values of m and n, and when m is smaller than n, sequentially executing the steps C and D; when m is greater than or equal to n, steps C '' and D '' are performed;
c ' ', the main control module stores the data of L ' and a plurality of brightness ranges L in advance m Comparing and selecting a brightness range L containing an L' value m’ Thereby waking up the corresponding plurality of LED driving modules;
d ' ', according to L ' to L m’ Is internally brightness-matched to obtain the brightness value L required to be emitted by different lamp turns 2 x And according to the corresponding L by the LED driving module x The LED lamp ring 2 is controlled to emit light.
Specifically, the invention can control the plurality of lamp rings 2 to emit light besides only one lamp ring 2, namely the range of brightness adjustment is larger, thereby being suitable for various time periods and weather conditions and improving convenience.
When the LED driving modules emit light at the same time, the brightness of each lamp bead in the LED driving modules can be unified so as to ensure the uniformity of the brightness.
In this embodiment, the invention further includes step E. The main control module records the ambient brightness value L after the LED lamp is operated/brightness is adjusted 0 And the brightness detection module monitors the brightness L of the surrounding environment in real time 1 And transmit to the main control module, when L 0 And L is equal to 1 When the absolute value of the difference is larger than the unit value Y, the main control module executes the steps C and D and takes L as the reference 1 As new ambient brightness values.
When in actual use, the main control module is connected with a clock module, and the clock module is used for acquiring local real-time; step E further comprises: the unit value Y is matched according to the local real-time. The brightness change of the LED lamp can be realized in combination with specific time, for example, the unit value Y is correspondingly larger at late night, so that the brightness change value of the LED lamp is not large, and the human is prevented from being stimulated; in the afternoon to evening, the brightness change is very obvious, so that the unit value Y is smaller at the moment, and the brightness change of the LED lamp is more frequent, so that the indoor environment brightness is always kept comfortable.
Preferably, the invention can be provided with a plurality of sets of brightness matching tables which correspond to the early morning, the midday, the afternoon, the evening and the late night respectively, and the corresponding brightness matching tables are selected for use according to the local actual time, so that the brightness of the LED lamp is ensured to be suitable for the current brightness of the external environment, and the strong stimulus to the eyeballs of people is avoided.
In this embodiment, the control module includes an instruction acquirer and an instruction processing module, the instruction acquirer is configured to acquire a gesture for control, and the instruction processing module is configured to identify a gesture action and convert the gesture action into a corresponding control instruction, and then transmit the control instruction to the main control module.
As one embodiment, the instruction acquirer includes a touch pad, and the control module works as follows:
the instruction processing module analyzes whether the object touching the touch pad is a human hand, if so, the gesture analysis step is executed, and if not, the action is not executed;
gesture analysis: the instruction processing module analyzes the distribution of the electric signal change of the touch pad, and judges the start/stop instruction and sends the start/stop instruction to the main control module when the electric signal change is positioned at the same position and does not change in a preset time;
when the position of the electric signal changes within the preset time, calculating a brightness change value according to the movement track direction and length of the hand according to the position of the electric signal change on the touch pad, combining the value with the current working brightness of the LED lamp to obtain the new working brightness of the LED lamp, and waking up/sleeping the corresponding LED lamp driving module to enable the LED lamp to be matched with the new working brightness of the LED lamp.
The control module realizes manual control of the brightness of the LED lamp according to the time of touching the touch pad by a person and the sliding path length and direction of the touch pad. For example, when the lamp needs to be turned on or turned off, the instruction processing module can recognize the lamp on/off instruction by only pressing the touch pad for 3 seconds, at this time, the LED lamp is controlled to be turned on if the LED lamp is in the off state, and the LED lamp is controlled to be turned off if the LED lamp is in the on state. When the user feels that the brightness of the LED lamp is too high, the user can slide left on the touch control plate, the brightness of the LED lamp can be continuously reduced along with the sliding of the user until the hand of the user stops acting or leaves the touch control plate, and the corresponding brightness of the LED lamp can be kept unchanged. When the user needs to return the LED lamp to the state of automatically changing brightness, the user only needs to double-click the touch pad or restart the LED lamp.
In order to avoid false triggering, the touch pad includes a temperature identifier and other devices for identifying whether the touched object is a person, and only when the hand of the person touches the touch pad, the touch pad executes the relevant command.
As another implementation manner of this embodiment, the instruction acquirer includes a camera and an AI module disposed in the camera, where the AI module is in signal connection with the instruction processing module; the control module works as follows:
the AI module recognizes the picture shot by the camera and judges whether the picture comprises a starting gesture, if yes, the action analysis step is executed, otherwise, the picture shot by the camera is continuously recognized in real time;
and (3) action analysis: the AI module analyzes a multi-frame picture shot by the camera, captures the position change of the gesture and forms a path, when the gesture is captured to stop for a preset time, the gesture stop position is a path end point, the length of the path is transmitted to the instruction processing module, the instruction processing module calculates the value of the brightness change according to the direction and the length of the path, then the value is combined with the current working brightness of the LED lamp to obtain the new working brightness of the LED lamp, and the LED lamp is enabled to be matched with the new working brightness of the LED lamp by waking up/dormancy of the corresponding LED driving module.
The invention can be realized by adopting a camera besides manual control by adopting a touch pad, namely, the camera shoots gestures of a user to execute related commands. In order to avoid the wrong recognition, the user needs to put a specific gesture to recognize the camera, for example, the user firstly opens the palm and combines the five fingers in front of the camera, the AI module judges that the user needs to adjust the brightness, then the user swings the hand to the left, namely judges that the brightness is reduced, and the swing path also determines the brightness change.
The invention can be used as manual control from one of the two, and can also be used as manual control in a combined mode, so that a user can realize the effect of controlling the LED lamp at different positions.
In this embodiment, the main control module stores the lowest brightness state, and when the brightness change value is negative and the absolute value of the brightness change value is greater than the current working brightness value of the LED lamp, the main control module controls the lamp ring 2 located at the innermost ring to illuminate with the lowest brightness, so as to avoid the LED lamp from being directly extinguished in the brightness control process.
In this embodiment, the brightness variation manner of the LED lamp is as follows:
when L 1 Is positioned in the brightness range L where the current position is m The brightness of the lamp ring 2 is dependent on L 1 And changes;
when L 1 Beyond the brightness range L in which the current position is m When in use, the main control module is used for controlling the operation of the computer according to L 1 Within a brightness range L m+1 Or L m-1 While controlling the lamp ring 2 corresponding to wake up to work at the lowest brightness/highest brightness and along with L 1 Continuously becoming larger or smaller to control the wake-up lamp ring 2 to continuously lighten/darken, and simultaneously control L m The corresponding lamp ring 2 is dimmed/lightened to achieve the effect of smoothly switching the operating lamp ring 2.
When the brightness changes across two brightness ranges, the invention adopts the effect that the brightness of different lamp rings 2 is changed simultaneously, so as to realize the whole brightness smoothing effect of the LED lamp and avoid discomfort to eyes of a user caused by overlarge brightness change.
The present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but is intended to be limited to the following description, and any modifications, equivalent changes and variations in light of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a controlling means of LED lamp luminance, this LED lamp includes the lamp stand and from inside to outside encircles in proper order establishes at the n lamp holders, every lamp holder includes a plurality of LED lamp pearl, its characterized in that: the control device comprises a main control module, a brightness detection module and a plurality of LED driving modules, wherein n LED driving modules are in one-to-one corresponding driving connection with n lamp rings, the control module, the brightness detection module and the n LED driving modules are all electrically connected with the main control module, and n is a natural number larger than 2;
the control module is used for enabling a person to manually input to the main control module to control the LED lamp to be turned on or off;
the brightness detection module is used for sensing the brightness of the surrounding environment when the main control module receives the instruction and transmitting the data of the brightness of the surrounding environment to the main control module;
the main control module is used for controlling the corresponding LED driving module to work according to the surrounding environment brightness data so that the LED lamp emits light with brightness which is suitable for the surrounding environment brightness to illuminate;
the method also comprises the following steps:
A. the main control module receives the starting instruction sent by the control module and is awakened;
B. the brightness detection module senses the brightness L 'of the surrounding environment and transmits the value of the L' to the main control module;
C. the main control module combines the value of L' with a plurality of pre-stored brightness ranges L m Comparing and selecting a brightness range L containing an L' value m’ According to L m’ The LED driving module corresponding to the m lamp ring is awakened from inside to outside in the LED lamp;
D. according to L' to L m’ The brightness is matched in the lamp ring to obtain the brightness L 'required to be emitted by the mth lamp ring, and the mth lamp ring is controlled to emit light at the brightness of L' through the LED driving module;
wherein m is a natural number not less than 1.
2. The LED lamp luminance control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: steps B and C also include
C'. Comparing the values of m and n, and when m is smaller than n, sequentially executing the steps C and D; when m is greater than or equal to n, steps C '' and D '' are performed;
c ' ', the main control module stores the data of L ' and a plurality of brightness ranges L in advance m Comparing and selecting a brightness range L containing an L' value m’ Thereby waking up the corresponding plurality of LED driving modules;
d ' ', according to L ' to L m’ Is internally matched with brightness to obtain brightness value L required to be emitted by different lamp rings x And according to the corresponding L by the LED driving module x And controlling the LED lamp ring to emit light.
3. According to claimThe control device for the brightness of an LED lamp according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the main control module records the ambient brightness value L of the LED lamp after working/during brightness adjustment 0 And the brightness detection module monitors the brightness L of the surrounding environment in real time 1 And transmit to the main control module, when L 0 And L is equal to 1 When the absolute value of the difference is larger than the unit value Y, the main control module executes the steps C and D and takes L as the reference 1 As new ambient brightness values.
4. The control device for brightness of LED lamp according to claim 3, wherein: the master control module is connected with a clock module, and the clock module is used for acquiring local real-time;
step E further comprises: the unit value Y is matched according to the local real-time.
5. The LED lamp luminance control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the control module comprises an instruction acquirer and an instruction processing module, the instruction acquirer is used for acquiring gestures for control, the instruction processing module is used for identifying gesture actions and converting the gesture actions into corresponding control instructions, and then the control instructions are transmitted to the main control module.
6. The device for controlling the brightness of an LED lamp according to claim 5, wherein: the instruction acquirer comprises a touch control plate, and the control module works as follows:
the instruction processing module analyzes whether the object touching the touch pad is a human hand, if so, the gesture analysis step is executed, and if not, the action is not executed;
gesture analysis: the instruction processing module analyzes the distribution of the electric signal change of the touch pad, and judges the start/stop instruction and sends the start/stop instruction to the main control module when the electric signal change is positioned at the same position and does not change in a preset time;
when the position of the electric signal changes within the preset time, calculating a brightness change value according to the movement track direction and length of the hand according to the position of the electric signal change on the touch pad, combining the value with the current working brightness of the LED lamp to obtain the new working brightness of the LED lamp, and waking up/sleeping the corresponding LED lamp driving module to enable the LED lamp to be matched with the new working brightness of the LED lamp.
7. The device for controlling the brightness of an LED lamp according to claim 5, wherein: the instruction acquirer comprises a camera and an AI module arranged in the camera, and the AI module is in signal connection with the instruction processing module; the control module works as follows:
the AI module recognizes the picture shot by the camera and judges whether the picture comprises a starting gesture, if yes, the action analysis step is executed, otherwise, the picture shot by the camera is continuously recognized in real time;
and (3) action analysis: the AI module analyzes a multi-frame picture shot by the camera, captures the position change of the gesture and forms a path, when the gesture is captured to stop for a preset time, the gesture stop position is a path end point, the length of the path is transmitted to the instruction processing module, the instruction processing module calculates the value of the brightness change according to the direction and the length of the path, then the value is combined with the current working brightness of the LED lamp to obtain the new working brightness of the LED lamp, and the LED lamp is enabled to be matched with the new working brightness of the LED lamp by waking up/dormancy of the corresponding LED driving module.
8. The control device for the brightness of an LED lamp according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: the main control module stores the lowest brightness state, and when the brightness change value is a negative number and the absolute value of the brightness change value is larger than the current working brightness value of the LED lamp, the main control module controls the lamp ring positioned at the innermost ring to lighten at the lowest brightness.
9. The control device for brightness of LED lamp according to claim 3, wherein: the brightness of the LED lamp changes as follows:
when L 1 Is positioned in the brightness range L where the current position is m When the brightness of the lamp ring is along with L 1 And changes;
when L 1 Beyond the brightness range L in which the current position is m When in use, the main control module is used for controlling the operation of the computer according to L 1 Within a brightness range L m+1 Or L m-1 While controlling the lamp ring corresponding to the wake-up to work at the lowest brightness/highest brightness and along with L 1 Continuously becoming larger or smaller to control the wake-up lamp ring to continuously become bright/dark, and simultaneously control L m The corresponding lamp ring becomes dark/bright so as to achieve the effect of smoothly switching the working lamp ring.
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