CN116151594A - Low-carbon scheduling method for comprehensive energy system with electric heat cooperation - Google Patents

Low-carbon scheduling method for comprehensive energy system with electric heat cooperation Download PDF

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CN116151594A
CN116151594A CN202310422269.8A CN202310422269A CN116151594A CN 116151594 A CN116151594 A CN 116151594A CN 202310422269 A CN202310422269 A CN 202310422269A CN 116151594 A CN116151594 A CN 116151594A
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谷炜
皮俊波
马翔
项中明
童存智
孙文多
沃建栋
邹先云
沈曦
汪震
方璇
杨立宁
钱凯洋
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State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a low-carbon scheduling method of an electric-thermal cooperative comprehensive energy system, which aims at the scene of an electric, gas, thermal and other dimensional multi-energy complementary comprehensive energy system, and utilizes a convolutional neural network deep learning algorithm to construct a power grid low-carbon scheduling model by analyzing the optimal scheduling method of various capacity and energy utilization equipment. The method comprises the steps of taking target cooperative equipment with multi-energy conversion as fusion corresponding equipment and target cooperative equipment without multi-energy conversion as fixed corresponding equipment, taking an energy sequence table matched with each fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment as energy input data, inputting the obtained energy input data into a power grid low-carbon scheduling model based on a convolution neural algorithm, obtaining a low-carbon scheduling strategy corresponding to a target area after data processing, obtaining an optimal utilization mode and a control strategy of each energy in a day through carbon capture by combining historical data, and constructing a cooperative operation strategy of comprehensive energy system in dimensions of electricity, gas, heat and the like, so that the carbon emission value in the target area is lower.

Description

电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法Low-carbon dispatching method for integrated energy system based on electrical and thermal coordination

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及数据处理技术,尤其涉及一种电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法。The invention relates to data processing technology, in particular to a low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system with electrical and thermal coordination.

背景技术Background technique

综合能源系统是指一定区域内利用先进的物理信息技术和创新管理模式,整合区域内煤炭、石油、天然气、电能、热能等多种能源,实现多种异质能源子系统之间的协调规划、优化运行,协同管理、交互响应和互补互济。在满足系统内多元化用能需求的同时,要有效地提升能源利用效率,促进能源可持续发展的新型一体化的能源系统。The integrated energy system refers to the use of advanced physical information technology and innovative management models in a certain area to integrate various energy sources such as coal, oil, natural gas, electric energy, and thermal energy in a certain area, and to achieve coordinated planning among various heterogeneous energy subsystems. Optimize operation, collaborative management, interactive response and mutual assistance. While meeting the diversified energy demand within the system, it is necessary to effectively improve energy utilization efficiency and promote a new integrated energy system for sustainable energy development.

在当前的综合能源系统控制过程中,由于系统内设备的多样性,很难从全局角度对系统进行优化控制,在碳排放中达到较低数据要求。因此,如何构建综合能源系统电、气、热的协同运行策略,使得目标区域内的碳排放量数值较低成为了急需解决的问题。In the current integrated energy system control process, due to the diversity of equipment in the system, it is difficult to optimize the control of the system from a global perspective and achieve lower data requirements in carbon emissions. Therefore, how to build a coordinated operation strategy of electricity, gas, and heat in an integrated energy system to make the carbon emissions in the target area lower has become an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,构建综合能源系统电、气、热的协同运行策略,使得目标区域内的碳排放量数值较低。The embodiment of the present invention provides a low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system in which electricity and heat are coordinated, and constructs a coordinated operation strategy of electricity, gas, and heat in an integrated energy system, so that the carbon emission value in the target area is low.

本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system with electrical and thermal coordination, including:

基于设备供能结构图获取目标区域内的电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,按照设备筛选规格对待筛选设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备;Based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram, the electrical and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area is obtained as the equipment to be screened, and the equipment to be screened is screened according to different dimensions according to the equipment screening specifications to obtain multiple target collaborative equipment;

获取目标区域内的电气热数据,按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表;Obtain the electrical and thermal data in the target area, and filter the electrical and thermal data according to different dimensions according to the data screening specifications to obtain multiple energy sequence lists;

确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备,确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表作为能源输入数据;Determine the target cooperative equipment with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding equipment, and the target cooperative equipment without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding equipment, and determine the energy sequence list corresponding to each fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment as energy input data;

构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略;Construct the corresponding low-carbon dispatching model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatching model for data processing, and obtain the corresponding low-carbon dispatching strategy for the target area;

实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略。Obtain the corresponding energy demand information in the target area in real time, and generate control strategies for fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment according to energy demand information and low-carbon dispatching strategies.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述基于设备供能结构图获取目标区域内的电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,按照设备筛选规格对目标协同设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the electric and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area is obtained as the equipment to be screened based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram, and the target collaborative equipment is selected according to different dimensions according to the equipment screening specifications. Perform screening to obtain multiple target collaborative devices, including:

在设备供能结构图确定电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,获取待筛选设备分别所对应的输入设备和输出设备;Determine the electrical and thermal energy supply equipment as the equipment to be screened in the equipment energy supply structure diagram, and obtain the input equipment and output equipment corresponding to the equipment to be screened;

若所述输入设备为单一固定设备,则根据设备供能结构图获取所有输出设备的连接关系,若判断获取的所有输出设备只与待筛选设备连接,则对相应的待筛选设备及所连接的输入设备和输出设备剔除;If the input device is a single fixed device, then obtain the connection relationship of all output devices according to the device energy supply structure diagram, if it is judged that all the output devices obtained are only connected to the device to be screened, then the Input device and output device culling;

统计所有未被剔除的待筛选设备作为供能协同设备,统计所有与供能协同设备所连接的输出设备作为用能协同设备,根据所述供能协同设备、用能协同设备得到目标协同设备。Count all un-rejected devices to be screened as energy-supply coordination devices, count all output devices connected to energy-supply coordination devices as energy-use coordination devices, and obtain target coordination devices according to the energy-supply coordination devices and energy-use coordination devices.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述获取目标区域内的电气热数据,按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the acquisition of electrical and thermal data in the target area is performed according to data screening specifications to filter the electrical and thermal data according to different dimensions to obtain multiple energy sequence tables, including:

以目标区域内的设备为单位分别获取所有设备在预设时间段分别对应的电气热数据,所述电气热数据包括多个子时间周期对应的电气热信息;Obtaining the electrical thermal data corresponding to all the equipment in the preset time period by taking the equipment in the target area as a unit, and the electrical thermal data includes electrical thermal information corresponding to multiple sub-time periods;

根据多个子时间周期对应的电气热信息得到平均周期相对应电气热信息,根据平均周期相对应的电气热信息生成能源序列表,将所有子时间周期对应的电气热信息剔除。According to the electrical thermal information corresponding to multiple sub-time periods, the electrical thermal information corresponding to the average period is obtained, and the energy sequence table is generated according to the electrical thermal information corresponding to the average period, and the electrical thermal information corresponding to all sub-time periods is eliminated.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备,确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表生成能源输入数据,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determination of the target cooperative device with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding device and the target cooperative device without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding device is determined to be related to each Energy input data is generated by fusing corresponding equipment and energy sequence tables corresponding to fixed corresponding equipment, including:

确定具有多能转换的供能协同设备作为第一供能设备,确定不具有多能转换的供能协同设备作为第二供能设备;Determine the energy supply coordination equipment with multi-energy conversion as the first energy supply equipment, and determine the energy supply coordination equipment without multi-energy conversion as the second energy supply equipment;

确定具有多能转换的用能协同设备作为第一用能设备,确定不具有多能转换的用能协同设备作为第二用能设备;Determine the energy-using coordinated equipment with multi-energy conversion as the first energy-using equipment, and determine the energy-using coordinated equipment without multi-energy conversion as the second energy-using equipment;

所述融合对应设备包括第一供能设备或第一用能设备,所述固定对应设备包括第二供能设备或第二用能设备,确定第一供能设备、第二供能设备、第一用能设备以及第二用能设备,所对应的能源序列表生成能源输入数据。The fusion corresponding equipment includes the first energy supply equipment or the first energy consuming equipment, the fixed corresponding equipment includes the second energy supply equipment or the second energy consuming equipment, and it is determined that the first energy supply equipment, the second energy supply equipment, the second energy supply equipment The energy sequence tables corresponding to the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment generate energy input data.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the construction of a corresponding low-carbon dispatch model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatch model for data processing, and obtain the low-carbon dispatch strategy corresponding to the target area ,include:

构建相对应的低碳调度模型,低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第二用能设备所连接的第一供能设备或第二供能设备;Construct a corresponding low-carbon scheduling model, and the low-carbon scheduling model determines the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment connected to the second energy-consuming equipment based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram;

对所确定的第一供能设备或第二供能设备添加第一调度标签,所述第一调度标签具有第二用能设备的身份信息、第二用能设备所对应的能源序列表;Adding a first scheduling tag to the determined first energy supply device or second energy supply device, the first scheduling tag has the identity information of the second energy consuming device and the energy sequence list corresponding to the second energy consuming device;

低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第一用能设备所连接的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备;The low-carbon scheduling model determines the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment connected to the first energy-consuming equipment based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram;

若所述第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备总和为2,则将第一供能设备和第二供能设备进行比对,确定针对于第一用能设备在不同子时间周期碳排放小的设备作为第三供能设备;If the sum of the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device is 2, then compare the first energy supply device with the second energy supply device, and determine that for the first energy supply device in different sub-time periods Equipment with low carbon emissions is used as the third energy supply equipment;

低碳调度模型生成不同子时间周期的第二调度标签并添加至相对应的第三供能设备处,所述第二调度标签具有第一用能设备的身份信息、相应子时间周期的电气热信息。The low-carbon scheduling model generates second scheduling labels of different sub-time periods and adds them to the corresponding third energy supply equipment. The second scheduling label has the identity information of the first energy-consuming equipment, the electrical thermal information.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, it also includes:

若所述第一供能设备或第二供能设备总和大于2,则将所有的第一供能设备和第二供能设备进行比对,确定针对于第一用能设备在不同子时间周期的碳排放量;If the sum of the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment is greater than 2, then all the first energy supply equipment and the second energy supply equipment are compared, and it is determined that for the first energy supply equipment in different sub-time periods carbon emissions;

低碳调度模型生成与第一供能设备或第二供能设备对应的第一调度标签组,根据第一供能设备或第二供能设备所对应的碳排放量对第一调度标签组的第二调度标签进行排序,对相应的第一供能设备或第二供能设备分别添加相对应的第二调度标签。The low-carbon scheduling model generates the first scheduling label group corresponding to the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment, and according to the carbon emissions corresponding to the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment The second scheduling tags are sorted, and the corresponding second scheduling tags are respectively added to the corresponding first energy supply device or the second energy supply device.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the construction of a corresponding low-carbon dispatch model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatch model for data processing, and obtain the low-carbon dispatch strategy corresponding to the target area ,include:

低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第一供能设备所连接的多个输入设备;The low-carbon scheduling model determines multiple input devices connected to the first energy supply device based on the device energy supply structure diagram;

计算第一供能设备在相应子时间周期的工作状态下,多个输入设备分别对应的碳排放量,将输入设备少的碳排放量对应的输入设备添加第三调度标签;Calculate the carbon emissions of multiple input devices corresponding to the first energy supply device in the working state of the corresponding sub-time period, and add the third scheduling label to the input devices corresponding to the input devices with less carbon emissions;

若多个输入设备大于2,则生成与多个输入设备对应的第二调度标签组,根据每个输入设备所对应的碳排放量对第二调度标签组的第三调度标签进行排序,对相应的输入设备分别添加相对应的第三调度标签,每个第三调度标签具有相对应的顺序信息;If the number of input devices is greater than 2, then generate the second scheduling tag group corresponding to the multiple input devices, sort the third scheduling tags of the second scheduling tag group according to the carbon emissions corresponding to each input device, and sort the corresponding Add corresponding third scheduling tags to the input devices respectively, and each third scheduling tag has corresponding sequence information;

低碳调度模型根据所有的第一调度标签、第二调度标签和第三调度标签生成相对应的低碳调度策略。The low-carbon scheduling model generates corresponding low-carbon scheduling strategies according to all the first scheduling labels, the second scheduling labels and the third scheduling labels.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the real-time acquisition of corresponding energy demand information in the target area, and generation of control for fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment according to energy demand information and low-carbon scheduling strategies strategies, including:

获取目标区域内所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间,在所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间中确定临近当前时刻,将要工作的第三用能设备和第四用能设备;Obtain the preset working time of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment in the target area, and determine the first energy-consuming equipment that will work near the current moment in the preset working time of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment Three energy-using equipment and fourth energy-using equipment;

确定第三用能设备和第四用能设备所对应的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备,根据第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所配置的第一调度标签、第二调度标签确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备;Determining the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device corresponding to the third energy use device and the fourth energy use device, according to the first scheduling label configured by the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device , the second scheduling label determines the target energy supply equipment that supplies energy to the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment;

根据输入设备所配置的第三调度标签确定与目标供能设备所对应的目标输入设备。The target input device corresponding to the target energy supply device is determined according to the third scheduling tag configured on the input device.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述根据第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所配置的第一调度标签、第二调度标签确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determination of the third energy-using The target energy supply equipment supplied by the equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment, including:

确定第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所对应的第三用能设备和第四用能设备的负荷信息,若第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备满足所述负荷信息, 则基于第一调度标签、第二调度标签的优先级顺序控制第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备,对第三用能设备和第四用能设备供能处理;Determining the load information of the third energy-using equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment corresponding to the first energy supplying equipment and/or the second energy supplying equipment, if the first energy supplying equipment and/or the second energy supplying equipment meet the load information, based on the priority order of the first scheduling label and the second scheduling label, the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device are controlled, and the third energy consumption device and the fourth energy consumption equipment are supplied with energy;

若第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备不满足所述负荷信息,则将第三用能设备由当前的第一供能设备或第二供能设备转移至其他的第一供能设备或第二供能设备供能;If the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment do not meet the load information, the third energy supply equipment is transferred from the current first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment to other first energy supply equipment equipment or a second energy supply device;

确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备。Determine the target energy supply equipment that supplies energy to the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述根据输入设备所配置的第三调度标签确定与目标供能设备所对应的目标输入设备,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining the target input device corresponding to the target energy supply device according to the third scheduling tag configured on the input device includes:

确定与目标供能设备所连接的所有输入设备;Identify all input devices connected to the target energy supply device;

若输入设备的数量为1 ,则将1个相应的输入设备作为目标输入设备;If the number of input devices is 1, take one corresponding input device as the target input device;

若输入设备的数量大于1,则按照第二调度标签组中第二调度标签的顺序确定相应的输入设备作为目标输入设备;If the number of input devices is greater than 1, then determine the corresponding input device as the target input device according to the order of the second scheduling tag in the second scheduling tag group;

若存在目标输入设备的负荷信息不满足要求,则将与不满足要求的目标输入设备的第一供能设备与其他连接的输入设备连接;If the load information of the target input device does not meet the requirements, the first energy supply device of the target input device that does not meet the requirements is connected to other connected input devices;

确定对第一供能设备和第二供能设备所供能的输入设备作为目标输入设备。The input device that supplies power to the first power supply device and the second power supply device is determined as the target input device.

本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度系统,包括:The second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a low-carbon dispatching system for an integrated energy system with electrical and thermal coordination, including:

筛选模块,用于基于设备供能结构图获取目标区域内的电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,按照设备筛选规格对待筛选设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备;The screening module is used to obtain the electrical and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area as the equipment to be screened based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram, and screen the equipment to be screened according to the equipment screening specifications in different dimensions to obtain multiple target collaborative equipment;

序列表模块,用于获取目标区域内的电气热数据,按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表;The sequence table module is used to obtain the electrical thermal data in the target area, and filter the electrical thermal data according to different dimensions according to the data screening specifications to obtain multiple energy sequence tables;

分类模块,用于确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备,确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表作为能源输入数据;The classification module is used to determine the target cooperative equipment with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding equipment, and the target cooperative equipment without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding equipment, and determine the energy sequence list corresponding to each fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment as energy input data;

策略模块,用于构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略;The strategy module is used to construct the corresponding low-carbon dispatching model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatching model for data processing, and obtain the corresponding low-carbon dispatching strategy for the target area;

调度模块,用于实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略。The scheduling module is used to obtain the corresponding energy demand information in the target area in real time, and generate a control strategy for the fusion corresponding equipment and the fixed corresponding equipment according to the energy demand information and the low-carbon scheduling strategy.

有益效果:1、本方案会结合设备供能结构图对目标区域内的电气热供能设备进行梳理和分类,然后结合电气热数据得到相应的能源序列表,并设置有低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略,同时,在进行控制时,会结合能源需求信息,生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略。本方案通过上述方式可以构建综合能源系统电、气、热的协同运行策略,使得目标区域内的碳排放量数值较低。Beneficial effects: 1. This scheme will sort out and classify the electrical and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area in combination with the equipment energy supply structure diagram, and then combine the electrical and thermal data to obtain the corresponding energy sequence table, and set up a low-carbon dispatching model, which will The energy input data is input into the low-carbon dispatching model for data processing to obtain the low-carbon dispatching strategy corresponding to the target area. At the same time, when performing control, it will combine the energy demand information to generate a control strategy for the fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment. Through the above method, this scheme can build a coordinated operation strategy of electricity, gas and heat in the comprehensive energy system, so that the carbon emission value in the target area is low.

2、本方案会结合输入设备的类型,对待筛选设备进行相应方式的筛选,在输入设备为单一固定设备时,会结合输出设备的连接关系进行判断和筛选,从而得到目标协同设备。在得到低碳调度策略的过程中,本方案会对所确定的第一供能设备或第二供能设备添加第一调度标签,并为第三供能设备添加第二调度标签,将输入设备少的碳排放量对应的输入设备添加第三调度标签,结合第一调度标签、第二调度标签和第三调度标签进行综合调度,使得目标区域内的碳排放量数值较低。2. This solution will combine the type of input device to screen the device to be screened in a corresponding way. When the input device is a single fixed device, it will judge and screen based on the connection relationship of the output device, so as to obtain the target collaborative device. In the process of obtaining the low-carbon dispatch strategy, this scheme will add the first dispatch label to the determined first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment, and add the second dispatch label to the third energy supply equipment, and input the equipment Add the third scheduling label to the input device corresponding to the small carbon emission, and combine the first scheduling label, the second scheduling label and the third scheduling label to perform comprehensive scheduling, so that the carbon emission value in the target area is relatively low.

3、本方案在利用低碳调度策略进行调度时,会先得到目标区域内所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间,然后在所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备中确定临近当前时刻,从而确定需要工作的第三用能设备和第四用能设备,然后结合所配置的第一调度标签、第二调度标签确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备。另外,本方案还考虑到第三用能设备和第四用能设备的负荷信息,在超负荷时,进行设备的转移,得到满足调度需求的第三用能设备和第四用能设备作为目标供能设备。3. When this plan uses the low-carbon dispatching strategy for scheduling, it will first obtain the preset working hours of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment in the target area, and then It is determined that the current time is close to the energy-consuming equipment, so as to determine the third energy-consuming equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment that need to work, and then combine the configured first scheduling label and second scheduling label to determine the third energy-using equipment and the fourth energy-using equipment. The target energy supply device that the energy supply equipment supplies. In addition, this scheme also considers the load information of the third energy-consuming equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment, and transfers the equipment when the load is overloaded, and obtains the third energy-consuming equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment that meet the scheduling requirements as the target Energy supply equipment.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例提供的一种电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法的流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system with electrical and thermal synergy provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and not necessarily Describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

应当理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其供能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their energy supply and internal logic, rather than by the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.

应当理解,在本发明中,“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be understood that in the present invention, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or elements are not explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

应当理解,在本发明中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“包含A、B和C”、“包含A、B、C”是指A、B、C三者都包含,“包含A、B或C”是指包含A、B、C三者之一,“包含A、B和/或C”是指包含A、B、C三者中任1个或任2个或3个。It should be understood that in the present invention, "plurality" means two or more. "And/or" is just an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. Condition. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship. "Includes A, B and C", "Includes A, B, C" means that A, B, and C are all included, "includes A, B, or C" means includes one of A, B, and C, "Containing A, B and/or C" means containing any 1 or any 2 or 3 of A, B and C.

应当理解,在本发明中,“与A对应的B”、“与A相对应的B”、“A与B相对应”或者“B与A相对应”,表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其他信息确定B。A与B的匹配,是A与B的相似度大于或等于预设的阈值。It should be understood that in the present invention, "B corresponding to A", "B corresponding to A", "A corresponding to B" or "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and according to A It is possible to determine B. Determining B from A does not mean determining B from A alone, B can also be determined from A and/or other information. The matching between A and B means that the similarity between A and B is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

取决于语境,如在此所使用的“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。Depending on the context, "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting".

下面以具体地实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.

参见图1,是本发明实施例提供的一种电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法的流程示意图,该电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法包括S1-S5:Referring to Fig. 1, it is a schematic flowchart of a low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system with electrical and thermal coordination provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system with electrical and thermal coordination includes S1-S5:

S1,基于设备供能结构图获取目标区域内的电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,按照设备筛选规格对待筛选设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备。S1. Based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram, the electrical and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area is obtained as the equipment to be screened, and the equipment to be screened is screened in different dimensions according to the equipment screening specifications to obtain multiple target collaborative equipment.

其中,目标区域可以是一个工业园区,也可以是其他形式的区域,例如行政区等。可以理解的是,目标区域内具有较多的用能设备,例如锅炉、路灯、暖气管道等设备,本方案会通过设备供能结构图来对目标区域内的电气热供能设备进行统计,得到多个待筛选设备,后续会按照相应的策略对待筛选设备的进行处理。Wherein, the target area may be an industrial park, or other types of areas, such as administrative districts. It is understandable that there are many energy-consuming equipment in the target area, such as boilers, street lamps, heating pipes and other equipment. This scheme will use the equipment energy supply structure diagram to make statistics on the electrical and heat energy supply equipment in the target area, and get There are multiple devices to be screened, and the devices to be screened will be processed in accordance with the corresponding policies.

本方案在进行筛选时,会按照设备筛选规格对待筛选设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备。When screening in this solution, the equipment to be screened will be screened in different dimensions according to the equipment screening specifications to obtain multiple target collaborative devices.

在一些实施例中,S1(基于设备供能结构图获取目标区域内的电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,按照设备筛选规格对目标协同设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备)包括S11-S13:In some embodiments, S1 (acquiring electrical and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area as equipment to be screened based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram, and screening target collaborative equipment according to equipment screening specifications in different dimensions to obtain multiple target collaborative equipment) includes S11-S13:

S11,在设备供能结构图确定电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,获取待筛选设备分别所对应的输入设备和输出设备。S11. Determine the electrical and heat energy supply equipment as the equipment to be screened in the equipment energy supply structure diagram, and obtain input devices and output devices respectively corresponding to the equipment to be screened.

值得一提的是,设备供能结构图中具有目标区域用能设备,以及用能设备之间的连接关系。例如,锅炉的输入设备可以是市电设备和燃气设备,输出设备可以是暖气管道,设备供能结构图中会具有用能设备相应上述的数据。It is worth mentioning that the equipment energy supply structure diagram has energy-consuming equipment in the target area and the connection relationship between energy-consuming equipment. For example, the input equipment of the boiler can be mains equipment and gas equipment, and the output equipment can be heating pipes. The energy supply structure diagram of the equipment will have the above data corresponding to the energy consumption equipment.

S12,若所述输入设备为单一固定设备,则根据设备供能结构图获取所有输出设备的连接关系,若判断获取的所有输出设备只与待筛选设备连接,则对相应的待筛选设备及所连接的输入设备和输出设备剔除。S12. If the input device is a single fixed device, obtain the connection relationship of all output devices according to the device energy supply structure diagram. If it is judged that all the output devices obtained are only connected to the device to be screened, then the Connected input devices and output devices are culled.

可以理解的是,如果输入设备为单一固定设备,说明该待筛选设备的耗能形式只有一种,例如,只消耗市电或者只消耗燃气。此时,本方案会找到该待筛选设备的所有输出设备,如果获取的所有输出设备只与待筛选设备连接,说明此条用能线路是单一的,无法参与后续的协同调整,本方案会对相应的待筛选设备及所连接的输入设备和输出设备剔除。It can be understood that if the input device is a single fixed device, it means that the device to be screened has only one form of energy consumption, for example, it only consumes mains electricity or gas. At this point, this solution will find all the output devices of the device to be screened. If all the output devices obtained are only connected to the device to be screened, it means that this energy-consuming line is single and cannot participate in the subsequent coordinated adjustment. The corresponding devices to be screened and the connected input devices and output devices are eliminated.

示例性的,蓄电池的输入设备只有单一市电设备A,其输出设备中具有路灯,而路灯没有与其余待筛选设备连接,此时,本方案会将市电设备A(输入设备)、蓄电池(待筛选设备)以及路灯(输出设备)全部删除。Exemplarily, the input device of the storage battery is only a single mains device A, and its output device has a street lamp, but the street lamp is not connected to other devices to be screened. At this time, this scheme will combine the mains device A (input device), Devices to be screened) and street lamps (output devices) are all deleted.

S13,统计所有未被剔除的待筛选设备作为供能协同设备,统计所有与供能协同设备所连接的输出设备作为用能协同设备,根据所述供能协同设备、用能协同设备得到目标协同设备。S13, counting all un-eliminated devices to be screened as energy supply coordination devices, counting all output devices connected to energy supply coordination devices as energy utilization coordination devices, and obtaining target coordination according to the energy supply coordination devices and energy utilization coordination devices equipment.

可以理解的是,在将一些无法进行协同的设备删除后,本方案会统计所有未被剔除的待筛选设备作为供能协同设备,同时统计所有与供能协同设备所连接的输出设备作为用能协同设备。It is understandable that after some uncoordinated devices are deleted, this solution will count all the devices to be screened that have not been eliminated as energy supply coordination devices, and at the same time count all output devices connected to energy supply coordination devices as energy consumption collaborative equipment.

在得到供能协同设备和用能协同设备后,结合供能协同设备、用能协同设备得到目标协同设备。After obtaining the energy supply coordination equipment and the energy consumption coordination equipment, combine the energy supply coordination equipment and the energy consumption coordination equipment to obtain the target coordination equipment.

S2,获取目标区域内的电气热数据,按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表。S2. Obtain the electrical thermal data in the target area, and filter the electrical thermal data according to different dimensions according to the data screening specifications to obtain multiple energy sequence lists.

本方案会先统计目标区域内的电气热数据,然后按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表,具体筛选方案参见下文。This program will first count the electrical and thermal data in the target area, and then filter the electrical and thermal data in different dimensions according to the data screening specifications to obtain multiple energy sequence tables. For the specific screening scheme, see below.

在一些实施例中,S2(获取目标区域内的电气热数据,按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表)包括S21-S22:In some embodiments, S2 (obtain electrical and thermal data in the target area, and filter the electrical and thermal data according to data screening specifications in different dimensions to obtain multiple energy sequence lists) includes S21-S22:

S21,以目标区域内的设备为单位分别获取所有设备在预设时间段分别对应的电气热数据,所述电气热数据包括多个子时间周期对应的电气热信息。S21. Acquire the electrical thermal data corresponding to all the equipment in the preset time period by taking the equipment in the target area as a unit, and the electrical thermal data includes electrical thermal information corresponding to multiple sub-time periods.

值得一提的是,本方案在进行电气热数据的统计时,会以设备为单位进行统计。It is worth mentioning that when the program conducts statistics on electrical and thermal data, it will use equipment as a unit for statistics.

同时,本方案还会得到设备在多个子时间周期对应的电气热信息。例如,以天为单位,一个小时为一个子时间周期,那么本方案会得到设备的24个子时间周期对应的电气热信息。At the same time, this solution will also obtain the electrical and thermal information corresponding to the equipment in multiple sub-time periods. For example, if a day is taken as a unit and an hour is a sub-time period, then this solution will obtain electrical and thermal information corresponding to 24 sub-time periods of the equipment.

S22,根据多个子时间周期对应的电气热信息得到平均周期相对应电气热信息,根据平均周期相对应的电气热信息生成能源序列表,将所有子时间周期对应的电气热信息剔除。S22. Obtain the electrical thermal information corresponding to the average period according to the electrical thermal information corresponding to multiple sub-time periods, generate an energy sequence table according to the electrical thermal information corresponding to the average period, and delete the electrical thermal information corresponding to all sub-time periods.

在得到多个子时间周期对应的电气热信息后,本方案会对多个电气热信息进行计算,得到平均周期相对应电气热信息。例如,可以统计一个月的数据,针对12:00-13:00的电气热信息,可以利用一个月中12:00-13:00的电气热信息的平均值进行计算,得到该设备对应12:00-13:00的电气热信息。After obtaining the electrical thermal information corresponding to multiple sub-time periods, this scheme will calculate multiple electrical thermal information to obtain the electrical thermal information corresponding to the average period. For example, one month's data can be counted. For the electrical heat information from 12:00-13:00, the average value of the electrical heat information from 12:00-13:00 in a month can be used to calculate the corresponding 12: Electrical thermal information from 00-13:00.

在得到24个电气热信息后,本方案可以根据平均周期相对应的电气热信息生成能源序列表,将所有子时间周期对应的电气热信息剔除。可以理解的是,能源序列表中具有每个时间周期对应的平均值信息,即平均计算后的电气热信息。After obtaining 24 electrical thermal information, this scheme can generate an energy sequence table based on the electrical thermal information corresponding to the average period, and remove the electrical thermal information corresponding to all sub-time periods. It can be understood that the energy sequence table has the average value information corresponding to each time period, that is, the electric heat information after the average calculation.

S3,确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备,确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表作为能源输入数据。S3. Determine the target cooperative equipment with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding equipment, and the target cooperative equipment without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding equipment, and determine the energy sequence list corresponding to each fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment as energy input data.

本方案会确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备。在得到融合对应设备、固定对应设备之后,会确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表作为能源输入数据。This plan will determine the target cooperative equipment with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding equipment, and the target cooperative equipment without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding equipment. After obtaining the fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment, the energy sequence list corresponding to each fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment will be determined as energy input data.

在一些实施例中,S3(确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备,确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表生成能源输入数据)包括S31-S33:In some embodiments, S3 (determine the target coordination device with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding device, the target coordination device without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding device, and determine the corresponding to each fusion corresponding device and fixed corresponding device Energy sequence table generates energy input data) including S31-S33:

S31,确定具有多能转换的供能协同设备作为第一供能设备,确定不具有多能转换的供能协同设备作为第二供能设备。S31. Determine an energy supply coordination device with multi-energy conversion as the first energy supply device, and determine an energy supply coordination device without multi-energy conversion as the second energy supply device.

例如,针对供能协同设备锅炉来说,其可以用电,也可以用气,那么其是具有多能转换的第一供能设备。又例如,针对供能协同设备蓄电池来说,其只可以用电,那么其是不具有多能转换的第二供能设备。For example, for the energy supply cooperative equipment boiler, it can use electricity or gas, so it is the first energy supply equipment with multi-energy conversion. For another example, for the storage battery of the energy supply cooperation equipment, it can only use electricity, so it is the second energy supply equipment without multi-energy conversion.

S32,确定具有多能转换的用能协同设备作为第一用能设备,确定不具有多能转换的用能协同设备作为第二用能设备。S32. Determine an energy-using coordinated device with multi-energy conversion as the first energy-using device, and determine an energy-using coordinated device without multi-energy conversion as the second energy-using device.

与步骤S31不同的是,步骤S32是对供能设备进行分类的,而该步骤是对用能设备进行分类的。本方案会确定具有多能转换的用能协同设备作为第一用能设备,确定不具有多能转换的用能协同设备作为第二用能设备。Different from step S31, step S32 classifies energy supply equipment, while this step classifies energy consuming equipment. In this plan, energy-using coordinated equipment with multi-energy conversion will be determined as the first energy-using equipment, and energy-using coordinated equipment without multi-energy conversion will be determined as the second energy-using equipment.

S33,所述融合对应设备包括第一供能设备或第一用能设备,所述固定对应设备包括第二供能设备或第二用能设备,确定第一供能设备、第二供能设备、第一用能设备以及第二用能设备,所对应的能源序列表生成能源输入数据。S33, the fusion corresponding equipment includes the first energy supply equipment or the first energy consumption equipment, the fixed corresponding equipment includes the second energy supply equipment or the second energy consumption equipment, and determine the first energy supply equipment and the second energy supply equipment The energy sequence table corresponding to the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment generates energy input data.

在得到第一供能设备、第二供能设备、第一用能设备以及第二用能设备之后,本方案会统计第一供能设备、第二供能设备、第一用能设备以及第二用能设备所对应的能源序列表生成能源输入数据。即本发明会对所有的第一供能设备、第二供能设备、第一用能设备以及第二用能设备的能源序列表进行统计,得到最终的能源输入数据。After obtaining the first energy supply equipment, the second energy supply equipment, the first energy consuming equipment and the second energy consuming equipment, this program will count the first energy supply equipment, the second energy supply equipment, the first energy 2. The energy sequence table corresponding to the energy-using equipment generates energy input data. That is, the present invention will make statistics on the energy sequence lists of all the first energy supply equipment, the second energy supply equipment, the first energy consumption equipment and the second energy consumption equipment to obtain the final energy input data.

S4,构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略。S4. Construct a corresponding low-carbon dispatch model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatch model for data processing, and obtain a low-carbon dispatch strategy corresponding to the target area.

为了进行低碳调度,本方案设置有低碳调度模型,用于将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略,使得目标区域内的用能达到低碳状态。In order to carry out low-carbon dispatching, this scheme is equipped with a low-carbon dispatching model, which is used to input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatching model for data processing, and obtain the corresponding low-carbon dispatching strategy of the target area, so that the energy consumption in the target area can reach a low carbon state.

在一些实施例中,S4(构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略)包括A41-A45:In some embodiments, S4 (construct a corresponding low-carbon dispatch model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatch model for data processing, and obtain a low-carbon dispatch strategy corresponding to the target area) includes A41-A45:

A41,构建相对应的低碳调度模型,低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第二用能设备所连接的第一供能设备或第二供能设备。A41. Construct a corresponding low-carbon scheduling model. The low-carbon scheduling model determines the first energy supply device or the second energy supply device connected to the second energy-consuming device based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram.

首先,本方案的低碳调度模型会利用设备供能结构图确定与第二用能设备所连接的第一供能设备或第二供能设备。可以理解的是,第二用能设备的供能设备是单一的,例如只能用电进行供能。First, the low-carbon scheduling model of this scheme will use the equipment energy supply structure diagram to determine the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment connected to the second energy-consuming equipment. It can be understood that the energy supply device of the second energy-consuming device is single, for example, it can only be powered by electricity.

A42,对所确定的第一供能设备或第二供能设备添加第一调度标签,所述第一调度标签具有第二用能设备的身份信息、第二用能设备所对应的能源序列表。A42. Add a first dispatch label to the determined first energy supply device or second energy supply device, the first dispatch label has the identity information of the second energy use device and the energy sequence list corresponding to the second energy use device .

在找到相应的第一供能设备或第二供能设备后,本方案会对第一供能设备或第二供能设备添加对应第二用能设备的第一调度标签,以标记供能设备为相应的第二用能设备进行供能。After finding the corresponding first energy supply equipment or second energy supply equipment, this solution will add the first scheduling label corresponding to the second energy supply equipment to the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment to mark the energy supply equipment Provide energy for the corresponding second energy-consuming equipment.

其中,第一调度标签中具有第二用能设备的身份信息、第二用能设备所对应的能源序列表。Wherein, the first scheduling tag contains the identity information of the second energy-consuming device and the energy sequence list corresponding to the second energy-using device.

A43,低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第一用能设备所连接的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备。A43. The low-carbon scheduling model determines the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment connected to the first energy consumption equipment based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram.

可以理解的是,第一用能设备是具有多种形式供能的用能设备,例如,锅炉,其即可以用市电供能设备,也可以用燃气供能设备。此时,本方案的低碳调度模型会利用设备供能结构图确定与第一用能设备所连接的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备。It can be understood that the first energy-consuming device is an energy-consuming device with various forms of energy supply, for example, a boiler, which can be powered by commercial power or gas. At this time, the low-carbon scheduling model of this solution will use the equipment energy supply structure diagram to determine the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment connected to the first energy-consuming equipment.

A44,若所述第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备总和为2,则将第一供能设备和第二供能设备进行比对,确定针对于第一用能设备在不同子时间周期碳排放小的设备作为第三供能设备。A44, if the sum of the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment is 2, compare the first energy supply equipment with the second energy supply equipment, and determine The equipment with small carbon emissions in the time period is used as the third energy supply equipment.

如果第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备总和为2,说明具有可选择的供能设备,此时,本方案会将第一供能设备和第二供能设备进行比对,确定针对于第一用能设备在不同子时间周期碳排放小的设备作为第三供能设备。If the sum of the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment is 2, it means that there is an optional energy supply equipment. At this time, this solution will compare the first energy supply equipment and the second energy supply equipment to determine For the first energy-consuming equipment, the equipment with small carbon emissions in different sub-time periods is used as the third energy supply equipment.

示例性的,第一用能设备A具有第一供能设备B和第二供能设备C,在第一用能设备A对应12:00-13:00的子时间周期,第一供能设备B的碳排放小于第二供能设备C,此时,本方案会将第一供能设备B作为第一用能设备A在12:00-13:00的第三供能设备。Exemplarily, the first energy-using device A has a first energy-supplying device B and a second energy-supplying device C, and the first energy-using device A corresponds to a sub-time period of 12:00-13:00, the first energy-supplying device The carbon emission of B is smaller than that of the second energy supply equipment C. At this time, this scheme will use the first energy supply equipment B as the third energy supply equipment of the first energy consumption equipment A during 12:00-13:00.

A45,低碳调度模型生成不同子时间周期的第二调度标签并添加至相对应的第三供能设备处,所述第二调度标签具有第一用能设备的身份信息、相应子时间周期的电气热信息。A45. The low-carbon scheduling model generates second scheduling labels of different sub-time periods and adds them to the corresponding third energy supply equipment. The second scheduling label has the identity information of the first energy-consuming equipment, the corresponding sub-time period Electrical Thermal Information.

低碳调度模型会生成不同子时间周期的第二调度标签并添加至相对应的第三供能设备处,以利用第二调度标签来指示相应的第三供能设备为第一用能设备供能,达到低碳状态。The low-carbon scheduling model will generate second scheduling labels of different sub-time periods and add them to the corresponding third energy supply equipment, so as to use the second scheduling label to instruct the corresponding third energy supply equipment to supply energy for the first energy-consuming equipment can achieve a low-carbon state.

在上述实施例的基础上,还包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, it also includes:

若所述第一供能设备或第二供能设备总和大于2,则将所有的第一供能设备和第二供能设备进行比对,确定针对于第一用能设备在不同子时间周期的碳排放量。If the sum of the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment is greater than 2, then all the first energy supply equipment and the second energy supply equipment are compared, and it is determined that for the first energy supply equipment in different sub-time periods carbon emissions.

可以理解的是,如果第一供能设备或第二供能设备总和大于2,例如有3个,此时,本方案会将所有的第一供能设备和第二供能设备进行比对,确定针对于第一用能设备在不同子时间周期的碳排放量。It can be understood that if the sum of the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment is greater than 2, for example, there are 3, at this time, this solution will compare all the first energy supply equipment and the second energy supply equipment, Carbon emissions for the first energy-consuming equipment in different sub-time periods are determined.

其中,在计算碳排放量时,可以采用现有技术的方式进行计算,例如,供能设备在12:00-13:00的子时间周期需要供1000度的市电,可以结合电碳因子来进行碳排放量的换算。同时,可以利用1000度的市电的供能量转换成燃气的量,再换算出消耗燃气所产生的碳排放量,此处碳排放量的计算为现有技术,不再赘述。Among them, when calculating carbon emissions, the existing technology can be used for calculation. For example, the energy supply equipment needs to supply 1000 degrees of mains power in the sub-time period of 12:00-13:00, which can be calculated by combining the carbon factor of electricity. Carry out carbon emission conversion. At the same time, the energy supplied by the 1000-kWh city electricity can be converted into the amount of gas, and then the carbon emissions generated by the consumption of gas can be converted. The calculation of carbon emissions here is a prior art and will not be repeated here.

低碳调度模型生成与第一供能设备或第二供能设备对应的第一调度标签组,根据第一供能设备或第二供能设备所对应的碳排放量对第一调度标签组的第二调度标签进行排序,对相应的第一供能设备或第二供能设备分别添加相对应的第二调度标签。The low-carbon scheduling model generates the first scheduling label group corresponding to the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment, and according to the carbon emissions corresponding to the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment The second scheduling tags are sorted, and the corresponding second scheduling tags are respectively added to the corresponding first energy supply device or the second energy supply device.

在得到碳排放量后,本方案会结合碳排放量对第一调度标签组的第二调度标签进行升序排序,使得碳排放量较少的排序靠前,碳排放量较大的排序靠后,然后对相应的第一供能设备或第二供能设备分别添加相对应的第二调度标签。After obtaining the carbon emissions, this scheme will combine the carbon emissions to sort the second scheduling tags of the first scheduling tag group in ascending order, so that the ones with less carbon emissions are sorted first, and the ones with larger carbon emissions are sorted last. Then add the corresponding second scheduling label to the corresponding first energy supply device or the second energy supply device respectively.

需要说明的是,上述方案为针对用能设备的调度策略,下述方案为针对供能设备的调度策略。It should be noted that the above scheme is a scheduling strategy for energy-consuming equipment, and the following scheme is a scheduling strategy for energy-supplying equipment.

在一些实施例中,S4(所述构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略)包括S41-S44:In some embodiments, S4 (the construction of a corresponding low-carbon dispatch model, inputting energy input data into the low-carbon dispatch model for data processing, and obtaining a low-carbon dispatch strategy corresponding to the target area) includes S41-S44:

S41,低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第一供能设备所连接的多个输入设备。S41. The low-carbon scheduling model determines multiple input devices connected to the first energy supply device based on the device energy supply structure diagram.

首先,本方案的低碳调度模型会利用设备供能结构图确定与第一供能设备所连接的多个输入设备。First, the low-carbon scheduling model of this solution will use the equipment energy supply structure diagram to determine multiple input devices connected to the first energy supply equipment.

S42,计算第一供能设备在相应子时间周期的工作状态下,多个输入设备分别对应的碳排放量,将输入设备少的碳排放量对应的输入设备添加第三调度标签。S42. Calculate the carbon emissions corresponding to the multiple input devices when the first energy supply device is in the working state of the corresponding sub-time period, and add the third scheduling label to the input devices corresponding to the input devices with less carbon emissions.

在得到多个输入设备后,本方案会计算第一供能设备在相应子时间周期的工作状态下,多个输入设备分别对应的碳排放量,然后将输入设备少的碳排放量对应的输入设备添加第三调度标签。After obtaining multiple input devices, this program will calculate the carbon emissions corresponding to the multiple input devices in the working state of the first energy supply device in the corresponding sub-time period, and then calculate the corresponding input The device adds a third scheduling tag.

值得一提的是,上述方案是针对输入设备为2个的情况。It is worth mentioning that the above solution is for the case where there are two input devices.

S43,若多个输入设备大于2,则生成与多个输入设备对应的第二调度标签组,根据每个输入设备所对应的碳排放量对第二调度标签组的第三调度标签进行排序,对相应的输入设备分别添加相对应的第三调度标签,每个第三调度标签具有相对应的顺序信息。S43, if the multiple input devices are greater than 2, generate a second scheduling tag group corresponding to the multiple input devices, and sort the third scheduling tags of the second scheduling tag group according to the carbon emissions corresponding to each input device, Corresponding third scheduling tags are respectively added to corresponding input devices, and each third scheduling tag has corresponding sequence information.

可以理解的是,如果输入设备的数量大于2,例如有3个,此时,本方案会结合每个输入设备所对应的碳排放量对第二调度标签组的第三调度标签进行排序,然后对相应的输入设备分别添加相对应的第三调度标签,每个第三调度标签具有相对应的顺序信息。It can be understood that if the number of input devices is greater than 2, for example, there are 3, at this time, this solution will sort the third scheduling tags of the second scheduling tag group in combination with the carbon emissions corresponding to each input device, and then Corresponding third scheduling tags are respectively added to corresponding input devices, and each third scheduling tag has corresponding sequence information.

其中,在进行排序时,可以依据碳排放量进行升序排序,使得碳排放量较少的排序靠前,碳排放量较大的排序靠后,然后对相应的输入设备分别添加相对应的第三调度标签。Among them, when sorting, it can be sorted in ascending order according to the carbon emissions, so that the ones with less carbon emissions are sorted first, and the ones with larger carbon emissions are sorted last, and then the corresponding input devices are added to the corresponding third Scheduling tab.

S44,低碳调度模型根据所有的第一调度标签、第二调度标签和第三调度标签生成相对应的低碳调度策略。S44. The low-carbon scheduling model generates corresponding low-carbon scheduling strategies according to all the first scheduling labels, the second scheduling labels, and the third scheduling labels.

本方案的低碳调度模型会根据所有的第一调度标签、第二调度标签和第三调度标签 生成相对应的低碳调度策略。即挑选碳排放量较少的设备进行能源调度,使得目标区域内的整体碳排放量较低。The low-carbon scheduling model of this scheme will generate corresponding low-carbon scheduling strategies based on all the first scheduling label, the second scheduling label and the third scheduling label. That is, equipment with less carbon emissions is selected for energy scheduling, so that the overall carbon emissions in the target area are lower.

S5,实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略。S5. Obtain the corresponding energy demand information in the target area in real time, and generate a control strategy for the fusion corresponding equipment and the fixed corresponding equipment according to the energy demand information and the low-carbon dispatching strategy.

本方案会实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,例如,需要启动什么设备,然后根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略。This solution will obtain the corresponding energy demand information in the target area in real time, for example, what equipment needs to be started, and then generate a control strategy for the fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment according to the energy demand information and low-carbon scheduling strategy.

在一些实施例中,S5(实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略)包括S51-S53:In some embodiments, S5 (obtaining the corresponding energy demand information in the target area in real time, and generating a control strategy for the fusion corresponding equipment and the fixed corresponding equipment according to the energy demand information and low-carbon scheduling strategy) includes S51-S53:

S51,获取目标区域内所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间,在所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间中确定临近当前时刻,将要工作的第三用能设备和第四用能设备。S51, obtain the preset working time of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment in the target area, and determine that the current time is close to the preset working time of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment, and will work The third energy-using equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment.

首先,本方案获取目标区域内所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间,例如,第一用能设备A需要在12:00-13:00工作。然后,本方案在所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间中确定临近当前时刻,将要工作的第三用能设备和第四用能设备。First, this solution obtains the preset working hours of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment in the target area, for example, the first energy-consuming equipment A needs to work between 12:00-13:00. Then, this solution determines the third energy-consuming equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment that will work near the current moment in the preset working time of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment.

S52,确定第三用能设备和第四用能设备所对应的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备,根据第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所配置的第一调度标签、第二调度标签确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备。S52. Determine the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device corresponding to the third energy use device and the fourth energy supply device, according to the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device configured The scheduling label and the second scheduling label determine the target energy supply equipment that supplies energy to the third energy consuming equipment and the fourth energy consuming equipment.

本方案会确定第三用能设备和第四用能设备所对应的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备,也就是说需要为第三用能设备和第四用能设备进行供能的设备,以判断需要启动什么设备进行供能。This scheme will determine the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment corresponding to the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment, that is to say, it is necessary to provide power supply for the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment capable equipment to determine what equipment needs to be activated for energy supply.

在得到对应的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备之后,本方案会利用第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所配置的第一调度标签、第二调度标签确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备。After obtaining the corresponding first energy supply equipment and/or second energy supply equipment, this solution will use the first scheduling label and the second scheduling label configured by the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment to determine the The target energy supply equipment supplied by the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment.

其中,所述根据第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所配置的第一调度标签、第二调度标签确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备,包括S521-S523:Wherein, according to the first scheduling label and the second scheduling label configured by the first energy supplying equipment and/or the second energy supplying equipment, the target energy supply for the third energy using equipment and the fourth energy using equipment is determined. Equipment, including S521-S523:

S521,确定第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所对应的第三用能设备和第四用能设备的负荷信息,若第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备满足所述负荷信息,则基于第一调度标签、第二调度标签的优先级顺序控制第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备,对第三用能设备和第四用能设备供能处理。S521. Determine the load information of the third energy consuming equipment and the fourth energy consuming equipment corresponding to the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment, if the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment meet the requirements If the above load information is used, the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device are controlled based on the priority order of the first scheduling label and the second scheduling label, and energy is supplied to the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment.

需要说明的是,本方案不止考虑碳排放量,还会考虑负荷信息进行综合调度。It should be noted that this scheme not only considers carbon emissions, but also considers load information for comprehensive scheduling.

本方案会得到第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所对应的第三用能设备和第四用能设备的负荷信息,如果第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备满足负荷信息,说明可以满足供能需求,则利用第一调度标签、第二调度标签的优先级顺序控制第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备,对第三用能设备和第四用能设备供能处理即可,即优先调度碳排放量低的供能设备进行供能,以降低目标区域的碳排放量。This scheme will obtain the load information of the third energy-using equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment corresponding to the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment, if the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment meet Load information, indicating that the energy supply demand can be met, then use the priority order of the first scheduling label and the second scheduling label to control the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment, and for the third energy-consuming equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment The energy supply of energy equipment is enough, that is, the energy supply equipment with low carbon emission is prioritized for energy supply, so as to reduce the carbon emission of the target area.

S522,若第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备不满足所述负荷信息,则将第三用能设备由当前的第一供能设备或第二供能设备转移至其他的第一供能设备或第二供能设备供能。S522. If the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment do not satisfy the load information, transfer the third energy consumption equipment from the current first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment to other first energy supply equipment. The energy supply device or the second energy supply device supplies energy.

如果第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备不满足负荷信息,则将第三用能设备由当前的第一供能设备或第二供能设备转移至其他的第一供能设备或第二供能设备供能。If the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment do not meet the load information, the third energy supply equipment is transferred from the current first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment to other first energy supply equipment or The second energy supply device supplies energy.

例如,一开始确定的是第一供能设备A进行供能,但是第一供能设备A的无法满足负荷需求,则此时会将第三用能设备由当前的第一供能设备A转移至其他的第一供能设备B或第二供能设备C供能。For example, it is initially determined that the first energy supply equipment A is supplying energy, but the first energy supply equipment A cannot meet the load demand, then the third energy consumption equipment will be transferred from the current first energy supply equipment A at this time To supply energy to other first energy supply equipment B or second energy supply equipment C.

S523,确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备。S523. Determine target energy supply equipment that supplies energy to the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment.

本方案会确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备。This scheme will determine the target energy supply equipment that supplies energy to the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment.

S53,根据输入设备所配置的第三调度标签确定与目标供能设备所对应的目标输入设备。S53. Determine the target input device corresponding to the target energy supply device according to the third scheduling label configured on the input device.

本方案会结合输入设备所配置的第三调度标签确定与目标供能设备所对应的目标输入设备。In this solution, the target input device corresponding to the target energy supply device will be determined in combination with the third scheduling tag configured on the input device.

在一些实施例中,S53(根据输入设备所配置的第三调度标签确定与目标供能设备所对应的目标输入设备)包括S531-S535:In some embodiments, S53 (determine the target input device corresponding to the target energy supply device according to the third scheduling tag configured on the input device) includes S531-S535:

S531,确定与目标供能设备所连接的所有输入设备。S531. Determine all input devices connected to the target energy supply device.

首先,本方案会得到与目标供能设备所连接的所有输入设备。First, this program will get all input devices connected to the target power supply device.

S532,若输入设备的数量为1 ,则将1个相应的输入设备作为目标输入设备。S532. If the number of input devices is 1, use one corresponding input device as a target input device.

如果输入设备为1,那么无需进行判断,此时,本方案将1个相应的输入设备作为目标输入设备即可。If the input device is 1, then there is no need to make a judgment. At this time, this solution only needs to use one corresponding input device as the target input device.

S533,若输入设备的数量大于1,则按照第二调度标签组中第二调度标签的顺序确定相应的输入设备作为目标输入设备。S533. If the number of input devices is greater than 1, determine the corresponding input device as the target input device according to the order of the second scheduling tags in the second scheduling tag group.

如果输入设备大于1,那么本方案会按照第二调度标签组中第二调度标签的顺序进行挑选,找到碳排放量低的设备作为输入设备,最后确定相应的输入设备作为目标输入设备。If the input device is greater than 1, then this solution will select according to the order of the second scheduling tag in the second scheduling tag group, find the device with low carbon emissions as the input device, and finally determine the corresponding input device as the target input device.

S534,若存在目标输入设备的负荷信息不满足要求,则将与不满足要求的目标输入设备的第一供能设备与其他连接的输入设备连接。S534. If the load information of the target input device does not meet the requirements, connect the first energy supply device connected to the target input device that does not meet the requirements with other connected input devices.

如果存在目标输入设备的负荷信息不满足要求,则将与不满足要求的目标输入设备的第一供能设备与其他连接的输入设备连接。If the load information of the target input device does not meet the requirements, the first energy supply device connected to the target input device that does not meet the requirements is connected to other connected input devices.

S535,确定对第一供能设备和第二供能设备所供能的输入设备作为目标输入设备。S535. Determine the input device that supplies energy to the first energy supply device and the second energy supply device as a target input device.

最后,本方案会确定对第一供能设备和第二供能设备所供能的输入设备作为目标输入设备。Finally, in this solution, the input device that supplies power to the first power supply device and the second power supply device will be determined as the target input device.

本发明实施例还提供一种电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度系统,该电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度系统包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a low-carbon dispatching system of an integrated energy system with synergy between electricity and heat. The low-carbon dispatch system of an integrated energy system with synergy between electricity and heat includes:

筛选模块,用于基于设备供能结构图获取目标区域内的电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,按照设备筛选规格对待筛选设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备;The screening module is used to obtain the electrical and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area as the equipment to be screened based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram, and screen the equipment to be screened according to the equipment screening specifications in different dimensions to obtain multiple target collaborative equipment;

序列表模块,用于获取目标区域内的电气热数据,按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表;The sequence table module is used to obtain the electrical thermal data in the target area, and filter the electrical thermal data according to different dimensions according to the data screening specifications to obtain multiple energy sequence tables;

分类模块,用于确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备,确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表作为能源输入数据;The classification module is used to determine the target cooperative equipment with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding equipment, and the target cooperative equipment without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding equipment, and determine the energy sequence list corresponding to each fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment as energy input data;

策略模块,用于构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略;The strategy module is used to construct the corresponding low-carbon dispatching model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatching model for data processing, and obtain the corresponding low-carbon dispatching strategy for the target area;

调度模块,用于实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略。The scheduling module is used to obtain the corresponding energy demand information in the target area in real time, and generate a control strategy for the fusion corresponding equipment and the fixed corresponding equipment according to the energy demand information and the low-carbon scheduling strategy.

本发明还提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时用于实现上述的各种实施方式提供的方法。The present invention also provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to implement the methods provided by the above-mentioned various implementation modes when executed by a processor.

其中,存储介质可以是计算机存储介质,也可以是通信介质。通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。计算机存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。例如,存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(Application Specific IntegratedCircuits,简称:ASIC)中。另外,该ASIC可以位于用户设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于通信设备中。存储介质可以是只读存储器(ROM)、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。Wherein, the storage medium may be a computer storage medium or a communication medium. Communication media includes any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, a storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be a component of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). Additionally, the ASIC may be located in the user equipment. Of course, the processor and the storage medium can also exist in the communication device as discrete components. The storage media may be read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tapes, floppy disks, and optical data storage devices, among others.

本发明还提供一种程序产品,该程序产品包括执行指令,该执行指令存储在存储介质中。设备的至少一个处理器可以从存储介质读取该执行指令,至少一个处理器执行该执行指令使得设备实施上述的各种实施方式提供的方法。The present invention also provides a program product, which includes execution instructions, and the execution instructions are stored in a storage medium. At least one processor of the device may read the execution instruction from the storage medium, and the at least one processor executes the execution instruction so that the device implements the methods provided in the foregoing various implementation manners.

在上述终端或者服务器的实施例中,应理解,处理器可以是中央处理单元(英文:Central Processing Unit,简称:CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the above embodiment of the terminal or server, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), and may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor , referred to as: DSP), application specific integrated circuit (English: Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) and so on. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the present invention can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (10)

1.电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,包括:1. The low-carbon scheduling method of the integrated energy system with electric and heat synergy, characterized in that it includes: 基于设备供能结构图获取目标区域内的电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,按照设备筛选规格对待筛选设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备;Based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram, the electrical and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area is obtained as the equipment to be screened, and the equipment to be screened is screened according to different dimensions according to the equipment screening specifications to obtain multiple target collaborative equipment; 获取目标区域内的电气热数据,按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表;Obtain the electrical and thermal data in the target area, and filter the electrical and thermal data according to different dimensions according to the data screening specifications to obtain multiple energy sequence lists; 确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备,确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表作为能源输入数据;Determine the target cooperative equipment with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding equipment, and the target cooperative equipment without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding equipment, and determine the energy sequence list corresponding to each fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment as energy input data; 构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略;Construct the corresponding low-carbon dispatching model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatching model for data processing, and obtain the corresponding low-carbon dispatching strategy for the target area; 实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略。Obtain the corresponding energy demand information in the target area in real time, and generate control strategies for fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment according to energy demand information and low-carbon dispatching strategies. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,2. The low-carbon dispatching method for an integrated energy system based on electrical and thermal synergy according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述基于设备供能结构图获取目标区域内的电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,按照设备筛选规格对目标协同设备按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个目标协同设备,包括:The electrical and thermal energy supply equipment in the target area is obtained based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram as the equipment to be screened, and the target collaborative equipment is screened in different dimensions according to the equipment screening specifications to obtain multiple target collaborative equipment, including: 在设备供能结构图确定电气热供能设备作为待筛选设备,获取待筛选设备分别所对应的输入设备和输出设备;Determine the electrical and thermal energy supply equipment as the equipment to be screened in the equipment energy supply structure diagram, and obtain the input equipment and output equipment corresponding to the equipment to be screened; 若所述输入设备为单一固定设备,则根据设备供能结构图获取所有输出设备的连接关系,若判断获取的所有输出设备只与待筛选设备连接,则对相应的待筛选设备及所连接的输入设备和输出设备剔除;If the input device is a single fixed device, then obtain the connection relationship of all output devices according to the device energy supply structure diagram, if it is judged that all the output devices obtained are only connected to the device to be screened, then the Input device and output device culling; 统计所有未被剔除的待筛选设备作为供能协同设备,统计所有与供能协同设备所连接的输出设备作为用能协同设备,根据所述供能协同设备、用能协同设备得到目标协同设备。Count all un-rejected devices to be screened as energy-supply coordination devices, count all output devices connected to energy-supply coordination devices as energy-use coordination devices, and obtain target coordination devices according to the energy-supply coordination devices and energy-use coordination devices. 3.根据权利要求2所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,3. The low-carbon dispatching method for an integrated energy system based on electric and thermal synergy according to claim 2, characterized in that, 所述获取目标区域内的电气热数据,按照数据筛选规格对电气热数据按照不同维度进行筛选得到多个能源序列表,包括:The acquisition of electrical and thermal data in the target area is performed, and multiple energy sequence tables are obtained by filtering the electrical and thermal data according to the data screening specifications according to different dimensions, including: 以目标区域内的设备为单位分别获取所有设备在预设时间段分别对应的电气热数据,所述电气热数据包括多个子时间周期对应的电气热信息;Obtaining the electrical thermal data corresponding to all the equipment in the preset time period by taking the equipment in the target area as a unit, and the electrical thermal data includes electrical thermal information corresponding to multiple sub-time periods; 根据多个子时间周期对应的电气热信息得到平均周期相对应电气热信息,根据平均周期相对应的电气热信息生成能源序列表,将所有子时间周期对应的电气热信息剔除。According to the electrical thermal information corresponding to multiple sub-time periods, the electrical thermal information corresponding to the average period is obtained, and the energy sequence table is generated according to the electrical thermal information corresponding to the average period, and the electrical thermal information corresponding to all sub-time periods is eliminated. 4.根据权利要求3所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,4. The low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system based on electric and thermal synergy according to claim 3, characterized in that, 所述确定具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为融合对应设备、不具有多能转换的目标协同设备作为固定对应设备,确定与每个融合对应设备、固定对应设备所对应的能源序列表生成能源输入数据,包括:Determining the target cooperative equipment with multi-energy conversion as the fusion corresponding equipment, and the target coordination equipment without multi-energy conversion as the fixed corresponding equipment, determining the energy sequence list corresponding to each fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment to generate energy input data, including: 确定具有多能转换的供能协同设备作为第一供能设备,确定不具有多能转换的供能协同设备作为第二供能设备;Determine the energy supply coordination equipment with multi-energy conversion as the first energy supply equipment, and determine the energy supply coordination equipment without multi-energy conversion as the second energy supply equipment; 确定具有多能转换的用能协同设备作为第一用能设备,确定不具有多能转换的用能协同设备作为第二用能设备;Determine the energy-using coordinated equipment with multi-energy conversion as the first energy-using equipment, and determine the energy-using coordinated equipment without multi-energy conversion as the second energy-using equipment; 所述融合对应设备包括第一供能设备或第一用能设备,所述固定对应设备包括第二供能设备或第二用能设备,确定第一供能设备、第二供能设备、第一用能设备以及第二用能设备,所对应的能源序列表生成能源输入数据。The fusion corresponding equipment includes the first energy supply equipment or the first energy consuming equipment, the fixed corresponding equipment includes the second energy supply equipment or the second energy consuming equipment, and it is determined that the first energy supply equipment, the second energy supply equipment, the second energy supply equipment The energy sequence tables corresponding to the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment generate energy input data. 5.根据权利要求4所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,5. The low-carbon dispatching method for an integrated energy system based on electric and thermal synergy according to claim 4, characterized in that, 所述构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略,包括:The construction of the corresponding low-carbon dispatching model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatching model for data processing, and obtain the corresponding low-carbon dispatching strategy of the target area, including: 构建相对应的低碳调度模型,低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第二用能设备所连接的第一供能设备或第二供能设备;Construct a corresponding low-carbon scheduling model, and the low-carbon scheduling model determines the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment connected to the second energy-consuming equipment based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram; 对所确定的第一供能设备或第二供能设备添加第一调度标签,所述第一调度标签具有第二用能设备的身份信息、第二用能设备所对应的能源序列表;Adding a first scheduling tag to the determined first energy supply device or second energy supply device, the first scheduling tag has the identity information of the second energy consuming device and the energy sequence list corresponding to the second energy consuming device; 低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第一用能设备所连接的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备;The low-carbon scheduling model determines the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment connected to the first energy-consuming equipment based on the equipment energy supply structure diagram; 若所述第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备总和为2,则将第一供能设备和第二供能设备进行比对,确定针对于第一用能设备在不同子时间周期碳排放小的设备作为第三供能设备;If the sum of the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device is 2, then compare the first energy supply device with the second energy supply device, and determine that for the first energy supply device in different sub-time periods Equipment with low carbon emissions is used as the third energy supply equipment; 低碳调度模型生成不同子时间周期的第二调度标签并添加至相对应的第三供能设备处,所述第二调度标签具有第一用能设备的身份信息、相应子时间周期的电气热信息。The low-carbon scheduling model generates second scheduling labels of different sub-time periods and adds them to the corresponding third energy supply equipment. The second scheduling label has the identity information of the first energy-consuming equipment, the electrical thermal information. 6.根据权利要求5所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,还包括:6. The low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system based on electric and thermal synergy according to claim 5, further comprising: 若所述第一供能设备或第二供能设备总和大于2,则将所有的第一供能设备和第二供能设备进行比对,确定针对于第一用能设备在不同子时间周期的碳排放量;If the sum of the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment is greater than 2, then all the first energy supply equipment and the second energy supply equipment are compared, and it is determined that for the first energy supply equipment in different sub-time periods carbon emissions; 低碳调度模型生成与第一供能设备或第二供能设备对应的第一调度标签组,根据第一供能设备或第二供能设备所对应的碳排放量对第一调度标签组的第二调度标签进行排序,对相应的第一供能设备或第二供能设备分别添加相对应的第二调度标签 。The low-carbon scheduling model generates the first scheduling label group corresponding to the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment, and according to the carbon emissions corresponding to the first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment The second scheduling tags are sorted, and the corresponding second scheduling tags are respectively added to the corresponding first energy supply device or the second energy supply device. 7.根据权利要求6所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,7. The low-carbon dispatching method for an integrated energy system based on electrical and thermal synergy according to claim 6, characterized in that, 所述构建相对应的低碳调度模型,将能源输入数据输入低碳调度模型进行数据处理,得到目标区域相对应的低碳调度策略,包括:The construction of the corresponding low-carbon dispatching model, input energy input data into the low-carbon dispatching model for data processing, and obtain the corresponding low-carbon dispatching strategy of the target area, including: 低碳调度模型基于设备供能结构图确定与第一供能设备所连接的多个输入设备;The low-carbon scheduling model determines multiple input devices connected to the first energy supply device based on the device energy supply structure diagram; 计算第一供能设备在相应子时间周期的工作状态下,多个输入设备分别对应的碳排放量,将输入设备少的碳排放量对应的输入设备添加第三调度标签;Calculate the carbon emissions of multiple input devices corresponding to the first energy supply device in the working state of the corresponding sub-time period, and add the third scheduling label to the input devices corresponding to the input devices with less carbon emissions; 若多个输入设备大于2,则生成与多个输入设备对应的第二调度标签组,根据每个输入设备所对应的碳排放量对第二调度标签组的第三调度标签进行排序,对相应的输入设备分别添加相对应的第三调度标签,每个第三调度标签 具有相对应的顺序信息;If the number of input devices is greater than 2, then generate the second scheduling tag group corresponding to the multiple input devices, sort the third scheduling tags of the second scheduling tag group according to the carbon emissions corresponding to each input device, and sort the corresponding Add corresponding third scheduling tags to the input devices respectively, and each third scheduling tag has corresponding sequence information; 低碳调度模型根据所有的第一调度标签、第二调度标签和第三调度标签生成相对应的低碳调度策略。The low-carbon scheduling model generates corresponding low-carbon scheduling strategies according to all the first scheduling labels, the second scheduling labels and the third scheduling labels. 8.根据权利要求7所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,8. The low-carbon dispatching method for an integrated energy system based on electrical and thermal synergy according to claim 7, characterized in that, 所述实时获取目标区域内所对应的能源需求信息,根据能源需求信息、低碳调度策略生成对融合对应设备、固定对应设备的控制策略,包括:The real-time acquisition of corresponding energy demand information in the target area, and generation of control strategies for fusion corresponding equipment and fixed corresponding equipment according to energy demand information and low-carbon scheduling strategies include: 获取目标区域内所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间,在所有第一用能设备和第二用能设备的预设工作时间中确定临近当前时刻,将要工作的第三用能设备和第四用能设备;Obtain the preset working time of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment in the target area, and determine the first energy-consuming equipment that will work near the current moment in the preset working time of all the first energy-consuming equipment and the second energy-consuming equipment Three energy-using equipment and fourth energy-using equipment; 确定第三用能设备和第四用能设备所对应的第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备,根据第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所配置的第一调度标签、第二调度标签确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备;Determining the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device corresponding to the third energy use device and the fourth energy use device, according to the first scheduling label configured by the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device , the second scheduling label determines the target energy supply equipment that supplies energy to the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment; 根据输入设备所配置的第三调度标签确定与目标供能设备所对应的目标输入设备。The target input device corresponding to the target energy supply device is determined according to the third scheduling tag configured on the input device. 9.根据权利要求8所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,9. The low-carbon scheduling method for an integrated energy system based on electrical and thermal synergy according to claim 8, characterized in that, 所述根据第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所配置的第一调度标签、第二调度标签确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备,包括:determining the target energy supply equipment for supplying energy to the third energy-consuming equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment according to the first scheduling label and the second scheduling label configured by the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment, include: 确定第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备所对应的第三用能设备和第四用能设备的负荷信息,若第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备满足所述负荷信息, 则基于第一调度标签、第二调度标签的优先级顺序控制第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备,对第三用能设备和第四用能设备供能处理;Determining the load information of the third energy-using equipment and the fourth energy-consuming equipment corresponding to the first energy supplying equipment and/or the second energy supplying equipment, if the first energy supplying equipment and/or the second energy supplying equipment meet the load information, based on the priority order of the first scheduling label and the second scheduling label, the first energy supply device and/or the second energy supply device are controlled, and the third energy consumption device and the fourth energy consumption device are supplied with energy; 若第一供能设备和/或第二供能设备不满足所述负荷信息,则将第三用能设备由当前的第一供能设备或第二供能设备转移至其他的第一供能设备或第二供能设备供能;If the first energy supply equipment and/or the second energy supply equipment do not meet the load information, the third energy supply equipment is transferred from the current first energy supply equipment or the second energy supply equipment to other first energy supply equipment equipment or a second energy supply device; 确定对第三用能设备和第四用能设备所供能的目标供能设备。Determine the target energy supply equipment that supplies energy to the third energy consumption equipment and the fourth energy consumption equipment. 10.根据权利要求9所述的电气热协同的综合能源系统低碳调度方法,其特征在于,10. The low-carbon dispatching method for an integrated energy system based on electrical and thermal synergy according to claim 9, characterized in that, 所述根据输入设备所配置的第三调度标签确定与目标供能设备所对应的目标输入设备,包括:The determining the target input device corresponding to the target energy supply device according to the third scheduling label configured by the input device includes: 确定与目标供能设备所连接的所有输入设备;Identify all input devices connected to the target energy supply device; 若输入设备的数量为1 ,则将1个相应的输入设备作为目标输入设备;If the number of input devices is 1, take one corresponding input device as the target input device; 若输入设备的数量大于1,则按照第二调度标签组中第二调度标签的顺序确定相应的输入设备作为目标输入设备;If the number of input devices is greater than 1, then determine the corresponding input device as the target input device according to the order of the second scheduling tag in the second scheduling tag group; 若存在目标输入设备的负荷信息不满足要求,则将与不满足要求的目标输入设备的第一供能设备与其他连接的输入设备连接;If the load information of the target input device does not meet the requirements, the first energy supply device of the target input device that does not meet the requirements is connected to other connected input devices; 确定对第一供能设备和第二供能设备所供能的输入设备作为目标输入设备。The input device that supplies power to the first power supply device and the second power supply device is determined as the target input device.
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