CN116142738B - Outer wall insulation board processing conveying equipment - Google Patents

Outer wall insulation board processing conveying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116142738B
CN116142738B CN202310424210.2A CN202310424210A CN116142738B CN 116142738 B CN116142738 B CN 116142738B CN 202310424210 A CN202310424210 A CN 202310424210A CN 116142738 B CN116142738 B CN 116142738B
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China
Prior art keywords
conveying
placement
conveyor
plate
limiting
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CN202310424210.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116142738A (en
Inventor
朱军
陈霍
胡传俊
王家明
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Anhui Zhongzhou Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Zhongzhou Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310424210.2A priority Critical patent/CN116142738B/en
Publication of CN116142738A publication Critical patent/CN116142738A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/06Roller driving means
    • B65G13/07Roller driving means having endless driving elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G41/00Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
    • B65G41/001Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
    • B65G41/003Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base mounted for linear movement only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/30Stacking of articles by adding to the bottom of the stack
    • B65G57/301Stacking of articles by adding to the bottom of the stack by means of reciprocatory or oscillatory lifting and holding or gripping devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh
    • B65G2201/022Flat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an outer wall heat-insulating plate processing and conveying device, which belongs to the technical field of heat-insulating plate processing and comprises a conveying part and a placement part, wherein the placement part consists of a lifting group, a transmission conveying group and a placement frame, and the conveying part comprises a connection positioning group, a conveyor and lateral rollers. The formed plate is conveyed to the placement frame through the conveying part, and the formed plate is conveyed by the conveying assembly force, so that the formed plate is quickly and completely placed on the placement frame in a continuously moving state. The invention is beneficial to the connection positioning group to form a transition section for connecting the conveying part and the placement frame, and the transition section is matched with the transfer conveying group, so that the formed plate is smoothly and rapidly transferred from the conveyor to the placement platform, and meanwhile, the relative position between the placement platform and the upper end surface of the conveyor is positioned, the placement platform of the third layer is ensured to be stopped at a proper position, the positioning effect is realized, and the table top of the placement platform of the third layer is prevented from being excessively far above the upper end surface of the conveyor.

Description

Outer wall insulation board processing conveying equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat-insulating plate processing, in particular to outer wall heat-insulating plate processing and conveying equipment.
Background
The external wall heat-insulating board is formed by compounding polymer mortar, glass fiber mesh cloth, flame-retardant molded polystyrene foam board or extruded sheet and other materials. The material is a preferred material for meeting the energy-saving requirement of the current house building and improving the heat preservation level of the outer wall of the industrial and civil buildings, and is also a preferred material for energy-saving reconstruction of the building. The heat-insulating board for external wall is used for high-rise external wall, indoor market and industrial equipment, and has the advantages of low cost, good effect, corrosion resistance, no pollution and the like.
The processing process of the external wall heat-insulating plate comprises the following steps: firstly, forming a thin panel by using materials such as concrete, then, moving the thin panel onto a placing frame from a conveying track, enabling the thin panel to receive standing solidification hardening treatment, then, placing the thin panel on another conveying track, and sequentially passing through a grid cloth paving device and a mortar spraying device to finally form the heat-insulating plate.
For transferring thin panels, the conveying rail is generally adjacent to the placing frame and is in a straight line, the thin panels are transferred from the processing conveying rail to the placing frame by inertia, and each time one thin panel is transferred, the placing frame is moved upwards by a distance through the lifting device, but the following problems easily exist in the process: 1. insufficient transmission and conveying force; in the process that the thin panel is transferred to the placing frame from the conveying track, the moving power of the thin panel is provided by inertia, the placing frame is not completely and tightly connected with the conveying track, and no additional conveying force is transmitted on the placing frame, so that the thin panel is easy to be blocked between the conveying track and the placing frame, and the transferring smoothness is not enough.
2. The butt joint is inaccurate; during rack and conveying track rack go up and down, conveying track is at the thin panel of continuous transport, and this just has higher requirement to the lift distance of rack, and the displacement that rises of rack is big then can make the place platform higher than conveying track great distance, leads to the thin panel unable transfer to the rack on, and the displacement that rises of rack is little then can make the place platform be located conveying track below, leads to the thin panel to have the action of a whereabouts and has the broken hidden danger of local collision to appear.
3. The limit is insufficient; in the process of conveying the thin panel by the conveying track, once the thin panel deviates on the conveying track, the thin panel can not be smoothly transferred to the placing frame, and the thin panel which is not completely solidified and hardened can collide with the placing frame to generate cracks or even be broken.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides processing and conveying equipment for an external wall heat-insulating board, which aims to solve the problems of insufficient conveying force and insufficient transfer clamping stagnation and limit caused by inaccurate transfer and butt joint of a thin panel in the related technology.
The invention provides an outer wall heat insulation board processing and conveying device which comprises a conveying part and a placement part, wherein the placement part consists of a lifting group, a transfer conveying group and a placement frame, the transfer conveying group is arranged in the middle of the lifting group, a plurality of layers of placement platforms are arranged on the placement frame and are distributed from top to bottom at equal intervals, and a plurality of through grooves are formed in each layer of placement platform.
The conveying part comprises a connecting positioning group and a conveyor, and the connecting positioning group forms a transition section for connecting the conveying part and the arranging frame, so that the thin panel is smoothly transferred onto the placing platform from the conveyor, and meanwhile, the relative position between the placing platform and the upper end face of the conveyor is positioned.
The connecting and positioning set comprises two Z-shaped plates, two Z-shaped plates which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on one side, close to the placement part, of the conveyor, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of the Z-shaped plate, an embedded block is arranged in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is arranged between the embedded blocks, a reset spring is connected between the embedded block and the groove wall at the top of the arc-shaped groove, an extension plate is arranged at the middle part of the side end of the connecting plate, a fixing plate is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor, the fixing plate is connected with the extension plate in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, an external block is arranged at the side end, close to the conveyor, of the placement platform, and the side end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing end of the conveyor.
The transmission conveying group comprises vertical plates, a plurality of transmission areas are formed by through grooves on the same vertical line, the number of the transmission areas is greater than two, two vertical plates are arranged in each transmission area, a transmission roller is rotatably arranged between the upper ends of the two vertical plates in the same transmission area, the vertical plates are arranged at the upper ends of the same return plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the lower ends of the two vertical plates in the same transmission area, a first belt is connected between the transmission roller and the rotating shaft in the same transmission area, and the rotating shafts are connected through a second belt; the thin panel is conveyed to the placement frame through the conveying part, and the thin panel is conveyed through the conveying assembly force, so that the thin panel is quickly and completely placed on the placement platform under the state of continuous movement.
In one possible implementation mode, the lifting group comprises a lifting panel, the upper end face of the lifting panel is provided with a butt joint groove, the placement frame is matched with the butt joint groove in a clamping manner, the middle part of the upper end face of the lifting panel is provided with a middle through groove for the connection positioning group to pass through, and the lower ends of the lifting panel and the return plate are respectively provided with a hydraulic lifter.
In a possible implementation manner, the conveying part further comprises two groups of lateral rollers symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the conveyor, each group of lateral rollers comprises a plurality of lateral rollers distributed along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the two groups of lateral rollers form a limiting section, the limiting section consists of a rectangular part and a trapezoid part, when the thin panel is not placed in the middle of the upper end face of the conveyor, the trapezoid part of the limiting section is used for gradually limiting the conveyed thin panel, so that the thin panel is gradually aligned, and the rectangular part of the limiting section is used for keeping the thin panel in an aligned state.
In one possible implementation, the lifting set further includes a side limiter for re-limiting the thin panel, the side limiter includes a U-shaped plate slidably mounted on an upper end surface of the lifting panel, the placement frame is located between the U-shaped plate and the conveying portion, a plurality of limiting plates are connected between two vertical sections of the U-shaped plate, the limiting plates are arranged from top to bottom at equal intervals, and the limiting plates correspond to areas between adjacent placement platforms.
In one possible implementation manner, multiple groups of inserting holes are formed in two vertical sections of the U-shaped plate from top to bottom at equal intervals, the number of each group of inserting holes is three, the limiting plate and the inserting holes are connected through inserting rods, and the inserting rods are in inserting fit with the limiting plate and the inserting holes.
In one possible implementation manner, the upper end surfaces of the vertical plates are provided with limiting shafts, and the limiting shafts are used for laterally limiting the thin panel, so that the thin panel is located in the middle of the placement platform.
In one possible implementation, the limiting shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and the lateral roller is rotatably mounted on a mounting frame fixedly connected to the fixed end of the conveyor.
The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: 1. according to the processing and conveying equipment for the external wall insulation boards, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the connecting and positioning groups are facilitated to form the transition section connecting the conveying part and the placement frame, and the transition section is matched with the transfer conveying groups, so that the thin panel is smoothly and rapidly transferred from the conveyor to the placement platform, and meanwhile, the relative position between the placement platform and the upper end face of the conveyor is positioned, the placement platform of the third layer is ensured to be stopped at a proper position, the positioning effect is realized, and the table top of the placement platform of the third layer is prevented from being higher than the upper end face of the conveyor by too much distance.
2. According to the processing and conveying equipment for the external wall heat-insulating plate, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the thin panel is longitudinally limited through the lateral rollers, a limiting section is formed by using the arrangement form of the lateral rollers, the lateral rollers in the trapezoid part of the limiting section perform progressive limiting on the conveyed thin panel, so that the thin panel is gradually positioned in the middle of the conveyor, the thin panel is kept in the state of being positioned in the middle of the conveyor through the lateral rollers in the rectangular part of the limiting section, the thin panel is prevented from deviating from the placement point on the placement platform, and meanwhile, smooth movement of the thin panel to the placement platform is further facilitated.
3. According to the processing and conveying equipment for the external wall insulation board, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the speed of transferring the thin panel to the placing platform is improved by utilizing the transfer and conveying group, the placing time of the thin panel is shortened, and the moving resistance of the thin panel can be reduced, so that the abrasion of the thin panel is reduced.
4. According to the processing and conveying equipment for the external wall insulation boards, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the opposite between the limiting plate and the adjacent placing platform is facilitated, the effect of transversely limiting the forming plate is realized in the process of transferring the thin panel to the placing platform, the thin panel is prevented from excessively moving beyond the placing platform, and the thin panel is ensured to be completely placed on the placing platform.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a conveying part and a placement part of an external wall insulation board processing conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a conveying part of an apparatus for processing and conveying an external wall insulation board according to an embodiment of the present invention when conveying a thin panel.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transverse vertical sectional structure of an external wall insulation board processing and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting group and a sinking tank of an outer wall insulation board processing and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a transfer conveying set and a side limiter of an external wall insulation board processing conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a conveying part of an external wall insulation board processing conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic top plan view of a conveying part of an external wall insulation board processing conveying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a joint positioning group of an external wall insulation board processing and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a joint positioning group of an external wall insulation board processing and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a state change of a mating movement between a joint positioning group and a positioning frame and between external blocks of an external wall insulation board processing and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveying section; 2. a placement section; 3. a thin panel; 11. a joint positioning group; 12. a conveyor; 13. a lateral roller; 14. a mounting frame; 111. a Z-shaped plate; 112. an arc-shaped groove; 113. a built-in block; 114. a splice plate; 115. a return spring; 116. an extension plate; 117. a fixing plate; 118. an external block; 21. a lifting group; 210. a sinking groove; 211. lifting the panel; 212. the middle part is communicated with a groove; 213. a side limiter; 214. a U-shaped plate; 215. a limiting plate; 216. a rod; 22. a transfer group; 221. a vertical plate; 222. a conveying roller; 223. a return plate; 224. a rotating shaft; 225. a limiting shaft; 23. a placement frame; 231. placing a platform; 232. a through slot.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms than described below and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an apparatus for processing and conveying an external wall insulation board comprises a conveying part 1 and a placement part 2, wherein the placement part 2 comprises a lifting group 21, a transfer conveying group 22 and a placement frame 23, the transfer conveying group 22 is arranged in the middle of the lifting group 21, the placement frame 23 is provided with a plurality of layers of placement platforms 231, the layers of placement platforms 231 are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom, and each layer of placement platform 231 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 232; as shown in fig. 1, the placement frame 23 is welded from a plurality of steel plates. A thermal insulation board processing line is equipped with a plurality of setting frames 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conveying portion 1 includes a connecting positioning set 11 and a conveyor 12, the conveyor 12 is a conventional conveyor 12, the connecting positioning set 11 forms a transition section for connecting the conveying portion 1 and the placement frame 23, so that the thin panel 3 is smoothly transferred from the conveyor 12 to the placement platform 231, and the relative position between the placement platform 231 and the upper end surface of the conveyor 12 is positioned.
Referring to fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9, the engagement positioning set 11 includes two Z-shaped plates 111, two Z-shaped plates 111 symmetrically disposed are installed on one side of the conveyor 12 near the placement portion 2, an arc-shaped slot 112 is formed at the upper end of the Z-shaped plate 111, an inner block 113 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped slot 112, a engagement plate 114 is installed between the inner block 113, a return spring 115 is connected between the inner block 113 and the slot wall at the top of the arc-shaped slot 112, an extension plate 116 is installed at the middle part of the side end of the engagement plate 114, a fixing plate 117 is disposed at the upper end of the conveyor 12, the fixing plate 117 is rotatably connected with the extension plate 116 through a pin, an external block 118 is installed on the side end of the placement platform 231 near the conveyor 12, and the side end of the fixing plate 117 is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the conveyor 12.
Referring to fig. 5, the transfer and conveying set 22 includes vertical plates 221, through grooves 232 located on the same vertical line form a transfer area, there are multiple transfer areas in common, the number of transfer areas is greater than two, two vertical plates 221 are disposed in each transfer area, a transfer roller 222 is rotatably mounted between the upper ends of the two vertical plates 221 in the same transfer area, the vertical plates 221 are mounted at the upper ends of the same return plate 223, a rotating shaft 224 is rotatably mounted between the lower ends of the two vertical plates 221 in the same transfer area, a first belt is connected between the transfer roller 222 and the rotating shaft 224 in the same transfer area, the rotating shafts 224 are connected through the second belt, and the synchronous rotation effect of all the transfer rollers 222 can be achieved when any rotating shaft 224 is connected with an output shaft of an external driving motor.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the lifting set 21 includes a lifting panel 211, a docking groove is formed on an upper end surface of the lifting panel 211, the placement frame 23 is engaged with the docking groove, a middle through groove 212 for the connection positioning set 11 to pass through is formed in a middle part of the upper end surface of the lifting panel 211, hydraulic lifters are disposed at lower ends of the lifting panel 211 and the return board 223 respectively, the hydraulic lifters are disposed in a sinking groove 213 formed on an existing ground, the sinking groove 213 is stepped, as shown in fig. 4, and the hydraulic lifter of the lifting panel 211 is disposed above the hydraulic lifter of the return board 223, as shown in fig. 4. Before the placement frame 23 is placed, the hydraulic lifter of the return plate 223 is in a contracted state, and the transfer conveying group 22 is placed under the lifting panel 211, so that the arrangement is suitable for the situation that the transfer conveying group 22 is initially positioned above the lifting panel 211, because if the transfer conveying group 22 is initially positioned above the lifting panel 211, when the placement frame 23 is placed under, the placement frame 23 is not only required to be opposite to the butt joint groove, but also the transmission roller 222 is ensured to be positioned in the through groove 232, so that the collision of the transmission roller 222 on the placement frame 23 is avoided, the lowering speed of the placement frame 23 is reduced, the time required for placing the placement frame 23 is prolonged, the processing efficiency of the heat preservation plate is influenced, and meanwhile, the working times of the hydraulic lifter connected with the lifting table top are also increased.
After the thermal insulation board is molded, the thermal insulation board needs to be subjected to standing solidification treatment, the thin panel 3 is transferred onto the placement frame 23 from the conveyor 12 and is placed independently, after the placement frame 23 is fully loaded, the fully loaded placement frame 23 is picked up by a forklift and placed at an empty place, and the thermal insulation board is subjected to standing solidification. The specific transfer operation is as follows.
Referring to fig. 10, the first step is: the empty placement frame 23 is moved to the upper part of the lifting panel 211 by a forklift, the joint plate 114 is rotated upwards, the return spring 115 is compressed and contracted, the placement frame 23 is lowered until the lower end of the placement frame 23 is spliced with the butt joint groove, then the forklift is separated from the placement frame 23, the joint plate 114 is loosened, the joint plate 114 is reset under the action of the resilience force of the return spring 115, the joint plate 114 is lapped on the external block 118 at the side end of the second-layer placement platform 231 which is arranged from top to bottom, namely the second external block 118, as shown in the structure of the uppermost part in fig. 10, the second-layer placement platform 231 is connected with the conveyor 12 through the joint plate 114 and the extension plate 116 to form a finished conveying section of the thin panel 3, then the return plate 223 is moved upwards under the drive of the hydraulic lifter, the return plate 223 is driven by the vertical plate 221 to drive the conveying roller 222 to move synchronously, the return plate 223 stops moving under the action of the full extension of the hydraulic lifter, at the moment, the conveying roller 222 is positioned in the through groove 232 on the second-layer placement platform 231 which is arranged from top to bottom, then the external driving motor rotates 224, all the conveying rollers 12 are matched with the belt one, and the conveying roller 12 rotates continuously at the conveying position of the thin panel 23 continuously.
And a second step of: when the thin panel 3 contacts the fixing plate 117, the thin panel 3 is continuously conveyed to the placement platform 231 along the fixing plate 117, the extension plate 116 and the connection plate 114 under the action of inertia and the power of the movement given by the conveyor 12, and after the thin panel 3 contacts the conveying roller 222, the conveying roller 222 relays the conveying of the conveyor 12 to quickly and smoothly move the thin panel 3 to the second-layer placement platform 231.
And a third step of: after the first thin panel 3 is completely transferred onto the second-layer placement platform 231, the lifting panel 211 drives the placement frame 23 to move upward by the hydraulic lifter, the joint plate 114 and the extension plate 116 integrally rotate upward under the pushing of the second external block 118, the internal block 113 moves synchronously with the joint plate 114, moves along the arc-shaped groove 112, and the return spring 115 is synchronously compressed and contracted, as shown in the structure in the middle in fig. 10, while the conveyor 12 is conveying the second thin panel 3. When the end of the second thin panel 3 moves onto the extension plate 116, the third external block 118 contacts with the lower end surface of the connection plate 114, as shown in the lowest structure in fig. 10, the positioning frame 23 stops moving upwards, and the transmission roller 222 is located in the through groove 232 on the third layer of placement platform 231, but the extension plate 116 is pressed by the thin panel 3 at this time, so that the contact between the external block 118 and the connection plate 114 does not rotate the whole extension plate 116 and the connection plate 114, the second forming plate continues to convey to the placement platform 231 along the fixing plate 117, the extension plate 116 and the connection plate 114 under the action of inertia and the movement power given by the conveyor 12, and after the thin panel 3 contacts with the transmission roller 222, the transmission roller 222 relays the conveyance of the conveyor 12, so that the thin panel 3 is quickly and smoothly moved onto the third layer of placement platform 231.
Fourth step: the third step is repeated so that the thin panel 3 is placed on the remaining several layers of the placement platform 231.
Fifth step: after the placement frame 23 is fully loaded, the joint plate 114 is manually rotated, the fully loaded placement frame 23 is picked up and placed at an empty place by a forklift, the thin panel 3 is subjected to standing solidification treatment, and the hole placement frame 23 can be directly mounted on the lifting panel 211 by the forklift because the lifting panel 211 is positioned above the conveying roller 222, then the lifting panel 211 drives the empty placement frame 23 to move downwards for resetting, the joint plate 114 is loosened, and the joint plate 114 is reset, and this operation is completed before the following thin panel 3 is conveyed to the position where the fixing plate 117 is positioned, and the next batch of thin panel 3 is conveyed by referring to the second step, the third step and the fourth step.
The joint plate 114, the extension plate 116 and the fixing plate 117 form a transition section for connecting the conveying part 1 and the placement frame 23, and the transition section is matched with relay conveying of the conveying roller 222, so that the thin panel 3 is smoothly and rapidly transferred to the placement platform 231, and meanwhile, under the condition that the joint plate 114 cannot rotate due to pressing of the extension plate 116 by using the thin panel 3, the upward moving distance of the external block 118 is limited by using the relatively static joint plate 114, so that the placement platform 231 of the third layer is stopped at a proper position, the positioning effect is realized, and the situation that the table top of the placement platform 231 of the third layer is higher than the upper end surface of the conveyor 12 by too much distance is avoided.
The presence of the conveying roller 222 not only increases the speed of transferring the thin panel 3 onto the placement table 231 and shortens the time for placing the thin panel 3, but also serves to reduce the moving resistance of the thin panel 3, thereby reducing wear.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the conveying portion 1 further includes two sets of lateral rollers 13 symmetrically disposed at the upper end of the conveyor 12, each set of lateral rollers 13 includes a plurality of lateral rollers 13 arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor 12, and the two sets of lateral rollers 13 form a limiting section, the limiting section is composed of a rectangular portion and a trapezoid portion, a dotted line area indicated by a hollow arrow in fig. 7 is a limiting section, the trapezoid portion is far away from the placement portion 2, when the thin panel 3 is not placed in the middle of the upper end surface of the conveyor 12, progressive limiting is performed on the conveyed thin panel 3 by the lateral rollers 13 in the trapezoid portion of the limiting section, so that the thin panel 3 is gradually aligned, and the thin panel 3 is kept in an aligned state by the lateral rollers 13 in the rectangular portion of the limiting section. In the process that the thin panel 3 passes through the limit section under the conveying of the conveyor 12, as shown in fig. 7, the lateral rollers 13 can implement longitudinal limit on the thin panel 3, when the thin panel 3 is offset more relative to the middle of the conveyor 12, the lateral rollers 13 arranged along the inclined line, that is, the trapezoid part of the limit section further implement real-time gradual limit on the moving thin panel 3, so that the thin panel 3 is gradually located in the middle of the conveyor 12, and the rectangle part of the limit section implements continuous retention on the thin panel 3 located in the middle, so that the thin panel 3 is transferred onto the placement platform 231 while being kept in the middle of the conveyor 12.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the lifting set 21 further includes a side limiter 213 for limiting the thin panel 3, the side limiter 213 includes a u-shaped plate 214 slidably mounted on an upper end surface of the lifting panel 211, the placement frame 23 is located between the u-shaped plate 214 and the conveying portion 1, a plurality of limiting plates 215 are connected between two vertical sections of the u-shaped plate 214, and the limiting plates 215 correspond to an area between adjacent placement platforms 231. After the butt joint between the placement frame 23 and the lifting panel 211 is finished, the U-shaped plate 214 is manually pushed to move to the side end of the placement frame 23, as shown in fig. 1, the placement frame 23 is located between the U-shaped plate 214 and the conveyor 12, the U-shaped plate 214 drives the limiting plates 215 to synchronously move, the limiting plates 215 are opposite to the areas between the adjacent placement platforms 231, the effect of transversely limiting the thin panel 3 is achieved in the process of transferring the thin panel 3 to the placement platforms 231, the thin panel 3 is prevented from excessively moving beyond the placement platforms 231, and the thin panel 3 is ensured to be completely placed on the placement platforms 231. After the placement frame 23 is fully loaded, the U-shaped plate 214 is removed and the fully loaded placement frame 23 is picked up by a forklift.
Referring to fig. 5, a plurality of groups of plugging holes are formed in two vertical sections of the U-shaped plate 214 from top to bottom at equal intervals, wherein each group of plugging holes is at least three, the limiting plate 215 is connected with the plugging holes through the plugging rods 216, and the plugging rods 216 are in plugging fit with the limiting plate 215 and the plugging holes. The limiting plate 215 is installed by selecting a proper position of the plugging hole according to the thickness of the thin panel 3, so that the limiting plate 215 is basically opposite to the middle part of the thickness surface of the thin panel 3, and the limiting plate 215 is prevented from being excessively downward.
Referring to fig. 5, the upper end surfaces of the vertical plates 221 are respectively provided with a limiting shaft 225, and the limiting shafts 225 are used for laterally limiting the thin panel 3, so that the thin panel 3 is located in the middle of the placement platform 231. The limiting shaft 225 can continue the longitudinal limitation of the lateral roller 13 to the thin panel 3, so as to avoid the thin panel 3 from being greatly deviated on the placement platform 231, and further make the overall stress of the placement frame 23 uniform.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the limiting shaft 225 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 221, the lateral roller 13 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 14, and the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the conveyor 12. The stopper shaft 225 and the lateral roller 13 are provided to be freely rotatable in order to reduce the moving resistance to which the thin panel 3 is exposed when it comes into contact with both.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" on a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or slidably connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle according to the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an outer wall insulation board processing conveying equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a conveying part (1) and a placement part (2), wherein the placement part (2) consists of a lifting group (21), a transmission conveying group (22) and a placement frame (23), the transmission conveying group (22) is arranged in the middle of the lifting group (21), a plurality of layers of placement platforms (231) are arranged on the placement frame (23), and a plurality of through grooves (232) are formed in each layer of placement platform (231);
the conveying part (1) comprises a connecting positioning group (11) and a conveyor (12), wherein the connecting positioning group (11) forms a transition section for connecting the conveying part (1) and the placement frame (23) so as to enable the thin panel (3) to be smoothly transferred from the conveyor (12) to the placement platform (231) and simultaneously position the relative position between the placement platform (231) and the upper end face of the conveyor (12);
the connecting positioning group (11) comprises two Z-shaped plates (111), two Z-shaped plates (111) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on one side, close to the placement part (2), of the conveyor (12), an arc-shaped groove (112) is formed in the upper end of the Z-shaped plate (111), an inner block (113) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove (112) in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (114) is arranged between the inner block (113), a reset spring (115) is connected between the inner block (113) and the groove wall at the top of the arc-shaped groove (112), an extension plate (116) is arranged in the middle of the side end of the connecting plate (114), a fixed plate (117) is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor (12), the fixed plate (117) is connected with the extension plate (116) in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, and an outer block (118) is arranged on the side, close to the conveyor (12), of the placing platform (231);
the conveying group (22) comprises vertical plates (221), through grooves (232) located on the same vertical line form a conveying area, each conveying area is internally provided with a vertical plate (221), the upper ends of the vertical plates (221) are rotatably provided with conveying rollers (222), the vertical plates (221) are arranged at the upper ends of the same return plates (223), the lower ends of the vertical plates (221) are rotatably provided with rotating shafts (224), a first belt is connected between the conveying rollers (222) and the rotating shafts (224) in the same conveying area, and the rotating shafts (224) are connected through a second belt;
the thin panel (3) is conveyed to the placement frame (23) through the conveying part (1), and the thin panel (3) is conveyed in a relay manner through the conveying group (22), so that the thin panel (3) is quickly and smoothly placed on the placement platform (231) completely in a continuously moving state.
2. The exterior wall insulation board processing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting group (21) comprises a lifting panel (211), a butt joint groove is formed in the upper end face of the lifting panel (211), the placement frame (23) is matched with the butt joint groove in a clamping mode, a middle through groove (212) for the connecting positioning group (11) to pass through is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the lifting panel (211), and hydraulic lifters are arranged at the lower ends of the lifting panel (211) and the return plate (223).
3. The exterior wall insulation board processing and conveying equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the conveying part (1) further comprises two groups of lateral rollers (13) symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the conveyor (12), each group of lateral rollers (13) comprises a plurality of lateral rollers (13), the lateral rollers (13) are distributed along the conveying direction of the conveyor (12), the two groups of lateral rollers (13) form a limiting section, the limiting section consists of a rectangular part and a trapezoid part, when the thin panel (3) is not placed in the middle of the upper end face of the conveyor (12), the trapezoid part of the limiting section is used for gradually limiting the conveyed thin panel (3), so that the thin panel (3) is gradually in a normal position, and the thin panel (3) is kept in a normal position state through the rectangular part of the limiting section.
4. The exterior wall insulation board processing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting group (21) further comprises a side limiting piece (213) for limiting the thin panel (3), the side limiting piece (213) comprises a U-shaped plate (214) which is slidably mounted on the upper end face of the lifting panel (211), the placement frame (23) is located between the U-shaped plate (214) and the conveying part (1), a plurality of limiting plates (215) are connected between two vertical sections of the U-shaped plate (214), and the limiting plates (215) correspond to the area between the adjacent placement platforms (231).
5. The exterior wall insulation board processing and conveying equipment according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of groups of plug holes are formed in two vertical sections of the U-shaped plate (214) from top to bottom at equal intervals, the number of the plug holes in each group is three, the limiting plate (215) is connected with the plug holes through the plug rods (216), and the plug rods (216) are in plug fit with the limiting plate (215) and the plug holes.
6. The exterior wall insulation board processing and conveying equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end faces of the vertical plates (221) are provided with limiting shafts (225), and the limiting shafts (225) are used for limiting the thin panel (3) laterally so that the thin panel (3) is located in the middle of the placing platform (231).
7. The exterior wall insulation board processing and conveying equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the limiting shaft (225) is rotationally connected with the vertical plate (221), the lateral roller (13) is rotationally arranged on the mounting frame (14), and the mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected with the conveyor (12).
CN202310424210.2A 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Outer wall insulation board processing conveying equipment Active CN116142738B (en)

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CN202310424210.2A CN116142738B (en) 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Outer wall insulation board processing conveying equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310424210.2A CN116142738B (en) 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Outer wall insulation board processing conveying equipment

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CN116142738B true CN116142738B (en) 2023-06-20

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB502182A (en) * 1937-09-15 1939-03-14 Alfred German Rose Improved apparatus for forming and feeding numerically uniform groups of rectangularblock-shaped articles
US3857473A (en) * 1972-06-05 1974-12-31 Kornylac Co Powered rail conveyor
WO1996032207A1 (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-10-17 3M Australia Pty. Limited Sorting device and method
CN101284597A (en) * 2008-05-08 2008-10-15 杨晖伟 Unscrambling method and unscrambler utilizing the unscrambling method
CN102658949A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-12 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 Centering device on roll gang
CN211517832U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-09-18 豪德机械(上海)有限公司 Single-layer floor feeding equipment of floor production line

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB502182A (en) * 1937-09-15 1939-03-14 Alfred German Rose Improved apparatus for forming and feeding numerically uniform groups of rectangularblock-shaped articles
US3857473A (en) * 1972-06-05 1974-12-31 Kornylac Co Powered rail conveyor
WO1996032207A1 (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-10-17 3M Australia Pty. Limited Sorting device and method
CN101284597A (en) * 2008-05-08 2008-10-15 杨晖伟 Unscrambling method and unscrambler utilizing the unscrambling method
CN102658949A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-12 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 Centering device on roll gang
CN211517832U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-09-18 豪德机械(上海)有限公司 Single-layer floor feeding equipment of floor production line

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