CN116135712A - Unloading equipment is used in building board processing - Google Patents
Unloading equipment is used in building board processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN116135712A CN116135712A CN202310415277.XA CN202310415277A CN116135712A CN 116135712 A CN116135712 A CN 116135712A CN 202310415277 A CN202310415277 A CN 202310415277A CN 116135712 A CN116135712 A CN 116135712A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses blanking equipment for building board processing, which relates to the field of building board processing, and comprises a first bracket, wherein one side of the first bracket is provided with a second bracket, a first conveyor belt for conveying boards is arranged above the first bracket, one side of the first conveyor belt is provided with a first motor, one side of the first conveyor belt is provided with a baffle plate, a carrier plate for carrying boards is arranged inside the second bracket, an alignment mechanism for mutually aligning boards stacked above the carrier plate is arranged inside the second bracket, and the alignment mechanism comprises an alignment unit and a pressing unit; the below of support one is equipped with the push plate, and the top of push plate and the bottom mutual contact of panel, and the below of support one is equipped with the push mechanism who promotes panel transportation to the carrier plate top, and in this unloading equipment for building panel processing, push mechanism cooperatees with aligning mechanism, has guaranteed to pile up in-process panel top and side and has aimed at accurate alignment, has guaranteed panel accumulational regularity, has reduced the placement error, is favorable to subsequent panel packing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building board processing, in particular to blanking equipment for building board processing.
Background
The metal composite board consists of a middle interlayer and metal plates positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the interlayer. Because of the good mechanical properties, the metal composite board is often used as a roof board, a wall board, a building decorative board and the like, and the existing metal composite board production line is provided with a cutting device and can be directly cut into a Zhang Sheding-specification-sized composite board. The final working procedure of the assembly line is to discharge and collect the finished boards with the same specification and size into a tray, so that the subsequent packaging and transportation are facilitated.
At present, two conventional blanking modes of the metal composite plate exist, one mode is manual conveying and stacking, the manual conveying is large in labor load, and workers are required to have enough experience, otherwise, the phenomenon of uneven placement can occur; and the other is to use automatic carrying equipment to unload the finished boards from the production line one by one and stack the finished boards on the pallet. However, as the finished boards are conveyed to the automatic conveying station on the production line by the roller way, certain errors always exist in positions, so that the automatic conveying equipment can produce stacking errors when the finished boards are detached from the production line and stacked on the pallet, and the problem of uneven placement can also occur, thereby influencing the subsequent board packaging work. For this reason, we propose a blanking device for building board processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide blanking equipment for processing building boards, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the blanking equipment for building board processing comprises a first bracket, wherein one side of the first bracket is provided with a second bracket, a first conveying belt for conveying boards is arranged above the first bracket, a carrier plate for carrying boards is arranged inside the second bracket, an alignment mechanism for mutually aligning boards stacked above the carrier plate is arranged inside the second bracket, the alignment mechanism comprises an alignment unit and a pressing unit, the alignment unit comprises a first expansion body at the bottom of the first bracket, the outer wall of the first expansion body is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes, one end of each connecting pipe is provided with a sliding rod, one end of each sliding rod is provided with an alignment plate, the inside of each alignment plate is provided with a second connecting rod, the end of each second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second bracket, the pressing unit comprises a pressing plate above the carrier plate, a connecting shaft II is arranged inside the pressing plate, a torsion spring I is arranged between the connecting plate and the connecting shaft II, one end of each connecting plate is provided with a first cylinder body, the first cylinder body is positioned inside the second bracket and fixedly connected with the first cylinder body, one end of each connecting plate is provided with a first bending block, one side of each cylinder body is provided with a second bending block, and one side of each cylinder body is provided with a first cylinder body and one bending block is fixedly connected with one side; the pushing plate is arranged below the first support, the upper portion of the pushing plate is in contact with the bottom of the plate, the pushing mechanism pushing the plate to be transported to the upper portion of the carrier plate is arranged below the first support, and the pushing mechanism is matched with the alignment mechanism.
Preferably, the inside of support two is equipped with the bottom plate, the molding of bottom plate and carrier plate staggers each other, the inside of support two is equipped with drives the carrier plate and rotates to the conversion equipment with ground vertically, conversion equipment is connected with alignment mechanism, conversion equipment is located the inside threaded rod of bottom plate, the tip of threaded rod is equipped with motor two, the motor is located the inside of support two and rather than fixed connection, the bottom of buckling pole is equipped with the fixed block, the inside of fixed block is equipped with the pivot, the both ends of pivot all with carrier plate fixed connection, the bottom of carrier plate is equipped with the arc, the outside of arc is equipped with the arc cover, the outer wall of arc cover is equipped with the arc strip, the notch of arc cover is sheltered from, the outer wall of arc cover is equipped with the cover body, one side of arc strip is equipped with the spliced pole, the tip of spliced pole is equipped with dog two, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with the pin, the tip of pin and the bottom of dog two are in same vertical line, the inside of arc cover is equipped with the one-way membrane, one side of one-way membrane is equipped with expansion body two.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder positioned on one side of a support, an arc-shaped ring is arranged at the end part of the cylinder, a limiting block is arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped ring, a first connecting shaft is arranged on one side of the limiting block, the first connecting shaft is inserted into the support, a chute for the first connecting shaft to slide is arranged in the first support, the first connecting shaft is positioned on the inner wall of the pushing plate and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pushing plate, a first connecting rod is arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped ring, a squeezing block is arranged on the outer wall of the first connecting rod, and the squeezing block and the first expansion body are positioned on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, one side of the first bracket is provided with a third connecting shaft, a rotating plate is arranged outside the third connecting shaft, the rotating plate comprises a first protruding end and a second protruding end, a torsion spring II is arranged between the rotating plate and the third connecting shaft, a roller is arranged inside the second protruding end, and a shaft body of the roller is rotationally connected with the rotating plate.
Preferably, the second expansion body and the first expansion body are internally provided with gas, and the first expansion body and the second expansion body have an automatic recovery function.
Preferably, one side of the first conveyer belt is provided with a first motor, one side of the first conveyer belt is provided with a baffle, the outer wall of a first shaft body of the motor is provided with a first gear, one side of the first gear is provided with a second gear meshed with the first gear, the inside of the second gear is provided with a fourth connecting shaft, the outer wall of the fourth connecting shaft is provided with a fixed rod, the end part of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a first support, one side of the second gear is provided with a barrier strip, the inside of the first support is provided with a fifth connecting shaft, the outer wall of the fifth connecting shaft is provided with a pressing rod, the outer wall of the fifth connecting shaft is provided with a rotary drum, and the rotary drum comprises a protruding part.
Preferably, the end of the barrier strip is shaped into an arc surface, and when the gear II rotates, the end of the barrier strip is contacted with the extending part of the rotary drum.
Preferably, a third torsion spring is arranged between the rotary drum and the fifth connecting shaft, and the elastic force of the third torsion spring rotates the pressing rod to be parallel to the plate in a normal state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the alignment mechanism and the pushing mechanism are arranged, so that when the plate is conveyed on the surface of the first conveyor belt, the bottom of the plate can be firstly resisted with the first protruding end of the rotating plate, and when the plate is resisted with the rotating plate, the second protruding end of the rotating plate is close to the bottom of the plate, so that the roller and the plate are rubbed, on one hand, the whole plate can be conveyed to the carrier plate in a slight upward trend due to the resisting of the first protruding end and the plate, and on the other hand, the roller rotates under the plate, so that the stable effect of conveying the plate is promoted. Meanwhile, when the push plate places the plate above the carrier plate, the expansion body below the support is synchronously extruded, so that two alignment plates inside the support are simultaneously and equidistantly close to each other, the stacked plates are aligned in the left-right direction, the pressing unit can also perform real-time pressing treatment on the stacked plates, the plates are automatically stacked, the alignment of the upper sides and the side faces of the plates in the stacking process is ensured, the stacking uniformity of the plates is ensured, the placing error is reduced, and the follow-up plate package is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of area B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of area C in FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of area D of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the pushing mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a sectional view showing the structure of a pressing unit in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of area E in FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the conversion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of another angular partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of the F area in fig. 11 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a first bracket; 2-a second bracket; 3-conveyor one; 4-motor I; 5-an alignment mechanism; 6-an alignment unit; 61-expansion body one; 62-connecting pipes; 63-slide bar; 64-alignment plates; 65-connecting rod II; 7-a pressing unit; 71-pressing plate; 72-connecting a second shaft; 73-connecting plates; 74-first torsion spring; 75-a first cylinder; 76-slide pad; 77-connecting rod three; 78-bending the rod; 79-stop one; 710—tooth block portion; 711-a second cylinder; 712-sliders; 713-connecting cylinder; 8-a pushing mechanism; 81-cylinder; 82-arc-shaped rings; 83-limiting blocks; 84-connecting shaft I; 85-chute; 86-connecting rod one; 87-extruding a block; 9-a switching mechanism; 91-a threaded rod; 92-a second motor; 93-fixing blocks; 94-a rotating shaft; 95-arc plate; 96-arc sleeve; 97-arc-shaped strips; 98-sleeve body; 99-connecting columns; 910-stop two; 911-stop lever; 912-unidirectional film; 913-expansion body two; 10-baffle plates; 11-carrier plate; 12-pushing plates; 13-a bottom plate; 14-connecting a shaft III; 15-rotating plate; 16-first overhang; 17-second overhang; 18-a second torsion spring; 19-a roller; 20-gear one; 21-gear two; 22-a connecting shaft IV; 23-fixing rod; 24-barrier strips; 25-connecting shaft five; 26-pressing a rod; 27-a drum; 28-an extension; 29-third torsion spring; 30-conveyor two.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the blanking equipment for building board processing solves the problems in the prior art, the blanking equipment is correspondingly improved according to the problems, and comprises a first support 1, one side of the first support 1 is provided with a second support 2, one side of the second support 2 is provided with a second conveyor belt 30 for conveying stacked boards, the second conveyor belt 30 is driven and conveyed by an external motor, a first conveyor belt 3 for conveying the boards is arranged above the first support 1, one side of the first conveyor belt 3 is provided with a first motor 4, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the first support 1 through a connecting frame, a shaft body of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the first conveyor belt 3, one side of the first conveyor belt 3 is provided with a baffle 10, the bottom of the baffle 10 is fixedly connected with the first support 1, a carrier plate 11 for carrying the boards is arranged inside the second support 2, an alignment mechanism 5 for mutually aligning the boards stacked above the carrier plate 11 is arranged inside the second support 2, and the alignment mechanism 5 comprises an alignment unit 6 and a pressing unit 7; a pushing plate 12 is arranged below the first bracket 1, the upper part of the pushing plate 12 is contacted with the bottom of the plate, a pushing mechanism 8 for pushing the plate to be transported to the upper part of the carrier plate 11 is arranged below the first bracket 1, and the pushing mechanism 8 is matched with the alignment mechanism 5; the inside of the second bracket 2 is provided with a bottom plate 13, the shapes of the bottom plate 13 and the carrier plate 11 are staggered, the inside of the second bracket 2 is provided with a conversion mechanism 9 which drives the carrier plate 11 to rotate to be vertical to the ground, and the conversion mechanism 9 is connected with the alignment mechanism 5;
the pushing mechanism 8 in the scheme comprises an air cylinder 81 positioned at one side of a first bracket 1, wherein the end part of the air cylinder 81 is provided with an arc ring 82 and is fixedly connected with the arc ring, the inner wall of the arc ring 82 is provided with a limiting block 83, the limiting block 83 can freely slide in the arc ring 82, one side of the limiting block 83 is provided with a first connecting shaft 84 and is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 84, the first connecting shaft 84 is inserted into the first bracket 1, a chute 85 for the first connecting shaft 84 to slide is arranged in the first bracket 1, the first connecting shaft 84 is positioned in the inner wall of the pushing plate 12 and is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft, the inner wall of the arc ring 82 is provided with a first connecting rod 86 and is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft, the outer wall of the first connecting rod 86 is provided with a pressing block 87 and is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft, the pressing block 87 and the expansion body 61 are positioned on the same horizontal line, one side of the first bracket 1 is provided with a third connecting shaft 14 and is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft, the outer part of the third connecting shaft 14 is provided with a rotating plate 15 and is rotationally connected with the third connecting shaft 17, a second torsion spring 18 is arranged between the rotating plate 15 and the third connecting shaft 14, two ends of the torsion spring 18 are respectively connected with the rotating plate 15 and the third connecting shaft 17, the second connecting shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 19, the inner part of the rotating body 17 is provided with the rotating drum 19; the alignment unit 6 comprises an expansion body I61 at the bottom of the bracket I1, one side of the expansion body I61 is fixedly connected with the bracket I1, the outer wall of the expansion body I61 is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes 62 which are mutually communicated, one end of each connecting pipe 62 is provided with a sliding rod 63, each sliding rod 63 is in sliding connection with the corresponding connecting pipe 62, one end of each sliding rod 63 is provided with an alignment plate 64 which is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting rod, a connecting rod II 65 is arranged in the alignment plate 64 and is in sliding connection with the corresponding connecting rod II, and the end part of each connecting rod II 65 is fixedly connected with the bracket II 2; the pressing unit 7 comprises a pressing plate 71 above the carrier plate 11, a connecting shaft II 72 is arranged in the pressing plate 71 and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, a connecting plate 73 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft II 72 and is rotationally connected with the connecting plate, a torsion spring I74 is arranged between the connecting plate 73 and the connecting shaft II 72, two ends of the torsion spring I74 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 73 and the connecting shaft II 72 respectively, the elastic force of the torsion spring I74 can enable the pressing plate 71 to be parallel to the ground and enable the bottom of the pressing plate 71 to be in contact with the top surface of the plate, one end of the connecting plate 73 is provided with a cylinder I75 and is fixedly connected with the cylinder I75, the cylinder I75 is positioned in the bracket II 2 and is fixedly connected with the bracket II, a slide pad 76 is arranged in the cylinder I75, the slide pad 76 is in sliding connection with the cylinder I75, the upper side of the sliding pad 76 is provided with a connecting rod III 77 and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod III 77, the connecting rod III 77 is in sliding connection with the cylinder I75, the end part of the connecting rod III 77 is provided with a bending rod 78 and is fixedly connected with the bending rod, the integral shape of the bending rod 78 is L-shaped, the outer wall of the pressing plate 71 is provided with a first stop block 79 and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the surface of the bending rod 78 comprises a plurality of tooth block parts 710 which are contacted with the outer wall of the first stop block 79, one side of the cylinder I75 is provided with a cylinder II 711, the inside of the cylinder II 711 is provided with a sliding block 712, the sliding block 712 is in sliding connection with the cylinder II 711, a connecting cylinder 713 is arranged between the cylinder I75 and the cylinder II 711, two ends of the connecting cylinder 713 are respectively communicated with the cylinder I75 and the cylinder II 711, air pressure is arranged above the sliding pad 76 and the sliding block 712, and full water is filled;
after a worker sequentially places the cut plates above the first conveyor belt 3, the power of the first motor 4 automatically enables the first conveyor belt 3 to drive the plates to be conveyed to the inside of the second bracket 2, when the plates are displaced above the push plate 12, the air cylinder 81 at the bottom of the first bracket 1 is started to further push the limiting block 83 inside the arc ring 82 to move, the first connecting shaft 84 slides upwards inside the chute 85 to drive the plates above the push plate 12 to move and finally fall on the carrier plate 11 inside the second bracket 2, in the process, the bottom of each plate is firstly blocked by the protruding end 16 of the corresponding rotating plate 15, in the blocking with the corresponding rotating plate 15, the protruding end 17 of the corresponding rotating plate 15 is close to the bottom of each plate, so that the roller 19 rubs with each plate, on one hand, the end of each protruding end 16 can slightly upwards convey the plates to the carrier plate 11, on the other hand, the roller 19 rotates under the chute 85 to facilitate the stable conveying effect, and simultaneously, when the push plate 12 returns to the upper side of the push plate 11 to the opposite side of the corresponding rotating plate 12, and the protruding end 16 is completely separated from the corresponding rotating plate 12; in addition, in the process that the air cylinder 81 pushes the arc ring 82, the limiting block 83 on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 86 also extrudes the first expansion body 61, so that gas in the first expansion body 61 simultaneously enters the connecting pipes 62 on two sides, and pushes the sliding rods 63 in the other ends of the connecting pipes 62 to move, the moving sliding rods 63 simultaneously make the alignment plates 64 equidistantly close to each other, and further perform left-right alignment on the plate above the carrier plate 11, meanwhile, each time the pushing mechanism 8 conveys the plate onto the carrier plate 11, the carrier plate 11 moves downwards for a small distance, and then drives the bending rod 78 to move downwards, the tooth block 710 on the bending rod 78 rotates upwards with the first limiting block 79, and when the plate is conveyed onto the carrier plate 11, the tooth block 710 loses contact with the pressing plate 71, and under the action of the torsion spring 74, the pressing plate 71 again contacts the upper surface of the plate, so that the plate 11 can be circularly stacked, and the plate 11 can be pressed in real time; utilize push mechanism 8 and alignment mechanism 5 mutually support, make panel have good stability at the in-process of carrying, on the basis of realizing automatic pile up, also guaranteed pile up in-process panel top and side and to align accurately, ensured panel accumulational regularity, reduced the placement error, be favorable to subsequent panel packing.
Further, the conversion mechanism 9 is arranged in the threaded rod 91 inside the bottom plate 13, the threaded rod 91 is in threaded connection with the bottom plate 13, the bottom plate 13 is in sliding connection with the second bracket 2, the end part of the threaded rod 91 is provided with the second motor 92, the second motor 92 is arranged inside the second bracket 2 and is fixedly connected with the second bracket 2, the bottom end of the bending rod 78 is provided with a fixed block 93 and is fixedly connected with the fixed block 93, a rotating shaft 94 is arranged inside the fixed block 93 and is rotationally connected with the fixed block, both ends of the rotating shaft 94 are fixedly connected with the carrier plate 11, the bottom of the carrier plate 11 is provided with an arc plate 95 and is fixedly connected with the arc plate 95, the outer part of the arc plate 95 is provided with an arc sleeve 96 and is in sliding connection with the arc sleeve 96, the upper part of the arc sleeve 96 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 93, the outer wall of the arc sleeve 96 is provided with an arc strip 97 which shields the notch of the arc sleeve 96, the outer wall of the arc sleeve 96 is provided with a sleeve body 98 and is fixedly connected with the arc sleeve 96, the arc-shaped strip 97 is in sliding connection with the sleeve body 98, one side of the arc-shaped strip 97 is provided with a connecting column 99 and is fixedly connected with the connecting column, the end part of the connecting column 99 is provided with a second stop block 910 and is fixedly connected with the second stop block, the bottom of the bottom plate 13 is provided with a stop rod 911 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second stop block 910, the end part of the stop rod 911 is positioned on the same vertical line with the bottom of the second stop block 910, a unidirectional film 912 is arranged in the arc-shaped sleeve 96 and is fixedly connected with the second stop block, the unidirectional film 912 only allows gas above the arc-shaped sleeve 96 to enter the inside of the second stop block, one side of the unidirectional film 912 is provided with a second expansion body 913, the second expansion body 913 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 75 through a connecting frame, the second expansion body 913 and the first expansion body 61 are internally provided with gas, the first expansion body 61 and the second expansion body 913 are both provided with an automatic recovery function, and the expansion body 913 shown in the drawing is in a compressed state;
when the plates are stacked on the carrier plate 11, the motor II 92 positioned in the bracket II 2 is started to drive the bottom plate 13 to be lifted upwards, when the bottom plate 13 is lifted to lift the plates on the carrier plate 11, the stop lever 911 at the end part of the bottom plate 13 is abutted against the stop block II 910 at one end of the connecting column 99, the stop block II 910 and the arc strip 97 are pushed into the sleeve body 98, the notch of the arc sleeve 96 is exposed, the gas in the arc sleeve 96 is discharged outwards, the arc plate 95 is pushed into the arc sleeve 96 under the self gravity of the carrier plate 11 and finally rotates downwards to be mutually perpendicular to the ground, after the plates on the carrier plate 11 are transferred to the bottom plate 13, on the one hand, the water pressure in the cylinder II is pushed back to the uppermost part of the cylinder I75 again, the expansion body II is extruded above the arc sleeve 96, the gas in the expansion body II enters the inside the arc sleeve 96 from the membrane 913, the gas pressure is driven again to extend out of the inside the arc sleeve 96, and finally the carrier plate 11 is enabled to be in a state of being parallel to the ground again ready for stacking the plates again; on the other hand, the second motor 92 reverses to make the bottom plate 13 carry the plate 11 to move downwards, and since the carrier plate 11 is rotated to be vertical to the ground, the carrier plate 11 does not prevent the bottom plate 13 from moving downwards, when the bottom plate 13 moves to the area below the second conveyor belt 30, the stacked plates are directly placed above the second conveyor belt 30 and automatically conveyed to a subsequent packing system by the second conveyor belt 30, and after that, the second motor 92 reverses again to reciprocate, so that the plates are automatically stacked on the basis of mutual alignment, the labor intensity is reduced, the uniformity of the plates is increased, and the subsequent packing of the plates is facilitated.
In addition, the outer wall of the motor I4 shaft body is provided with a gear I20 and is fixedly connected with the gear I20, one side of the gear I20 is provided with a gear II 21 which is meshed with the gear I, the inside of the gear II 21 is provided with a connecting shaft IV 22 and is in rotary connection with the connecting shaft IV, the outer wall of the connecting shaft IV 22 is provided with a fixing rod 23 and is fixedly connected with the fixing rod IV, the end part of the fixing rod 23 is fixedly connected with a bracket I1, one side of the gear II 21 is provided with a barrier strip 24 and is fixedly connected with the fixing rod II, the inside of the bracket I1 is provided with a connecting shaft IV 25 and is in rotary connection with the connecting shaft IV, the outer wall of the connecting shaft IV 25 is provided with a pressing rod 26 and is fixedly connected with the pressing rod V25, the outer wall of the connecting shaft IV 25 is provided with a rotary drum 27 and is in rotary connection with the connecting shaft IV, the rotary drum 27 comprises an extending part 28, the end part of the barrier strip 24 is shaped as an arc surface, when the gear II 21 rotates, the end part of the barrier strip 24 is in contact with the extending part 28 of the rotary drum 27 and the connecting shaft IV 25 is provided with a torsion spring III 29, two ends of the torsion spring III 29 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotary drum 27 and the connecting shaft IV 25, and the elasticity of the torsion spring III 29 rotates in parallel with the plate material under normal state; after a worker places the cut plate above the first conveyor belt 3, the first motor 4 drives the first gear 20 and the second gear 21 to mutually mesh and drive, when the baffle strip 24 on one side of the second gear 21 rotates to mutually resist the inclined surface area of the extending part 28 of the rotary drum 27, the pressing rod 26 is further rotated downwards and the plate is properly pressed, when the baffle strip 24 loses the resistance to the extending part 28, the elastic force of the third torsion spring 29 automatically resets the pressing rod 26 and moves the plate again, and in this way, the plate above the first conveyor belt 3 can be quantitatively and equidistantly conveyed and matched with the alignment mechanism 5 in the second bracket 2, so that automatic alignment and stacking of the plate are facilitated.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a blanking equipment is used in building board processing, includes support one (1), one side of support one (1) is equipped with support two (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a connecting plate, including support one (1), support one (2) the top be equipped with be used for carrying conveyer belt one (3) of panel, support two (2) inside be equipped with carry out carrier plate (11) that accept panel, support two (2) inside be equipped with carry out the aligning mechanism (5) that align each other with the panel that carrier plate (11) top was piled up, aligning mechanism (5) including aligning unit (6) and pressing unit (7), aligning unit (6) including support one (1) the expansion body one (61) of bottom, the outer wall of expansion body one (61) is equipped with many connecting pipes (62), the one end of connecting pipe (62) is equipped with slide bar (63), the one end of slide bar (63) is equipped with aligns board (64), the inside of aligning board (64) is equipped with connecting rod two (65), the tip and support two (2) fixed connection of connecting rod two (65), pressing unit (7) include pressing plate (71) of carrier plate (11) top, the inside of pressing plate (71) is equipped with connecting axle two (72), connecting axle two (73) are equipped with connecting axle one end (73) connecting plate one connecting axle (73), the cylinder body I (75) is located in the bracket II (2) and is fixedly connected with the bracket II, a sliding pad (76) is arranged in the cylinder body I (75), a connecting rod III (77) is arranged above the sliding pad (76), a bending rod (78) is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod III (77), a stop block I (79) is arranged on the outer wall of the pressing plate (71), the surface of the bending rod (78) comprises a plurality of tooth block parts (710) which are in contact with the outer wall of the stop block I (79), a cylinder body II (711) is arranged on one side of the cylinder body I (75), a sliding block (712) is arranged in the cylinder body II (711), and a connecting cylinder (713) is arranged between the cylinder body I (75) and the cylinder body II (711); the pushing mechanism is characterized in that a pushing plate (12) is arranged below the first support (1), the upper portion of the pushing plate (12) is in contact with the bottom of the plate, a pushing mechanism (8) for pushing the plate to be transported to the upper portion of the carrier plate (11) is arranged below the first support (1), and the pushing mechanism (8) is matched with the alignment mechanism (5).
2. The blanking apparatus for building board processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of support two (2) is equipped with bottom plate (13), the molding of bottom plate (13) and carrier plate (11) staggers each other, the inside of support two (2) is equipped with drive carrier plate (11) rotates to conversion mechanism (9) with ground vertically, conversion mechanism (9) are connected with alignment mechanism (5), conversion mechanism (9) are located inside threaded rod (91) of bottom plate (13), the tip of threaded rod (91) is equipped with motor two (92), motor two (92) are located the inside of support two (2) and rather than fixed connection, the bottom of buckling pole (78) is equipped with fixed block (93), the inside of fixed block (93) is equipped with pivot (94), the both ends of pivot (94) all with carrier plate (11) fixed connection, the bottom of carrier plate (11) is equipped with arc (95), the outside of arc (95) is equipped with arc cover (96), the outer wall of arc cover (96) is equipped with arc strip (97), the tip that shelters from strip (97) carries out notch (96) and carries out arc cover (99), the inside of arc cover (99) is equipped with arc cover (99), the bottom of bottom plate (13) is equipped with pin (911), the tip of pin (911) is in same vertical line with the bottom of dog two (910), the inside of arc cover (96) is equipped with one-way membrane (912), one side of one-way membrane (912) is equipped with expansion body two (913).
3. The blanking apparatus for building board processing according to claim 1, wherein: push mechanism (8) are including cylinder (81) that is located support one (1) one side, the tip of cylinder (81) is equipped with arc circle (82), the inner wall of arc circle (82) is equipped with stopper (83), one side of stopper (83) is equipped with connecting axle one (84), connecting axle one (84) inserts support one (1), the inside of support one (1) is equipped with and supplies gliding chute (85) of connecting axle one (84), connecting axle one (84) are located the inner wall of push plate (12) and rather than fixed connection, the inner wall of arc circle (82) is equipped with connecting rod one (86), the outer wall of connecting rod one (86) is equipped with extrusion piece (87), extrusion piece (87) and expansion body one (61) are located same horizontal line.
4. A blanking apparatus for building board processing according to claim 3, wherein: one side of support one (1) is equipped with connecting axle three (14), the outside of connecting axle three (14) is equipped with rotation board (15), rotation board (15) are including protruding end one (16) and protruding end two (17), be equipped with torsional spring two (18) between rotation board (15) and connecting axle three (14), the inside of protruding end two (17) is equipped with gyro wheel (19), the axis body and the rotation board (15) of gyro wheel (19) rotate and are connected.
5. A blanking apparatus for building board processing according to claim 2, wherein: the two expansion bodies (913) and the first expansion body (61) are respectively filled with gas, and the first expansion body (61) and the second expansion body (913) are respectively provided with an automatic recovery function.
6. The blanking apparatus for building board processing according to claim 1, wherein: one side of conveyer belt one (3) is equipped with motor one (4), one side of conveyer belt one (3) is equipped with baffle (10), the outer wall of motor one (4) axis body is equipped with gear one (20), one side of gear one (20) be equipped with rather than intermeshing's gear two (21), the inside of gear two (21) is equipped with connecting axle four (22), the outer wall of connecting axle four (22) is equipped with dead lever (23), the tip and the support one (1) fixed connection of dead lever (23), one side of gear two (21) is equipped with blend stop (24), the inside of support one (1) is equipped with connecting axle five (25), the outer wall of connecting axle five (25) is equipped with presses pole (26), the outer wall of connecting axle five (25) is equipped with rotary drum (27), rotary drum (27) are including extension (28).
7. The blanking apparatus for building board processing according to claim 6, wherein: the end of the barrier strip (24) is shaped into an arc surface, and when the gear II (21) rotates, the end of the barrier strip (24) is contacted with the extending part (28) of the rotary drum (27).
8. The blanking apparatus for building board processing according to claim 7, wherein: and a torsion spring III (29) is arranged between the rotary drum (27) and the connecting shaft V (25), and the elastic force of the torsion spring III (29) rotates the pressing rod (26) to be parallel to the plate under the normal state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310415277.XA CN116135712B (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Unloading equipment is used in building board processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310415277.XA CN116135712B (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Unloading equipment is used in building board processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116135712A true CN116135712A (en) | 2023-05-19 |
| CN116135712B CN116135712B (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310415277.XA Active CN116135712B (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Unloading equipment is used in building board processing |
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| CN (1) | CN116135712B (en) |
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| CN110697483A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-17 | 东莞市迈高自动化机械有限公司 | Book stacking machine |
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| CN113086578A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-09 | 杞梓林生态建设有限公司 | Assembly type external wallboard production conveyor for building with safeguard effect |
| CN214651171U (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏万航木业有限公司 | Countable conveyor belt for conveying wood boards |
| KR20210151397A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-14 | 주식회사 성강 | Automated manufacturing system of extrusion frame |
| CN115303535A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-08 | 江西绿洲源木业股份有限公司 | Plate packing device |
-
2023
- 2023-04-18 CN CN202310415277.XA patent/CN116135712B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6293122A (en) * | 1985-10-19 | 1987-04-28 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | Automatic loading device for carried object |
| CN202518481U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-11-07 | 浙江省烟草公司台州市公司 | Aligning device for package machine in cigarette distributing, sorting and packing system |
| KR20160143061A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2016-12-14 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | a plate fixig table and a plate processing apparatus including the same |
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| KR20210151397A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-14 | 주식회사 성강 | Automated manufacturing system of extrusion frame |
| CN214651171U (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏万航木业有限公司 | Countable conveyor belt for conveying wood boards |
| CN113086578A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-09 | 杞梓林生态建设有限公司 | Assembly type external wallboard production conveyor for building with safeguard effect |
| CN115303535A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-08 | 江西绿洲源木业股份有限公司 | Plate packing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116135712B (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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