CN116124564A - Soil detection mixing and dissolving preparation device - Google Patents
Soil detection mixing and dissolving preparation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116124564A CN116124564A CN202310181019.XA CN202310181019A CN116124564A CN 116124564 A CN116124564 A CN 116124564A CN 202310181019 A CN202310181019 A CN 202310181019A CN 116124564 A CN116124564 A CN 116124564A
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
- B01F23/808—Filtering the mixture
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
- G01N2001/2866—Grinding or homogeneising
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Abstract
The invention relates to a dissolution preparation device, in particular to a soil detection mixing dissolution preparation device. The soil detection mixing dissolution preparation device which can grind soil firstly and then fully mix and dissolve the soil and improve dissolution effect is required to be designed. The soil detecting, mixing and dissolving preparation device comprises a dissolving cylinder, a supporting frame, a water pipe and the like, wherein the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the dissolving cylinder, and the water pipe is communicated with the upper left side of the dissolving cylinder. According to the invention, the servo motor is started to rotate forward firstly, the rotating shaft drives the stirring screw plate and the grinding wheel to rotate forward, then a proper amount of soil is poured into the discharging hopper, the grinding wheel grinds the soil through the grinding round frame, the ground soil falls into the dissolving cylinder to be mixed with water, and the stirring screw plate rotates forward to stir and mix the water and the soil to complete dissolution, so that the phenomenon that large particles are difficult to mix and dissolve in the soil can be prevented, and the full mixing dissolution can be carried out, and the dissolution effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dissolution preparation device, in particular to a soil detection mixing dissolution preparation device.
Background
Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring the representative value of factors influencing the soil environment quality; the soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises the technical contents of point distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, and after the soil sampling is completed, the soil is generally required to be dissolved, and then the dissolved soil is detected.
The Chinese patent with publication number of CN112221387A discloses a continuous dissolving device for soil detection, which comprises a dissolving barrel, the dissolving barrel includes cross support and ring gear, the top opening of the dissolving barrel is supported and welded with a cross support, the top locking of this cross support is supported and is provided with a motor, and the lower half section of the circumference inner wall of the dissolving barrel is welded with a ring gear, although the above-mentioned patent can mix soil and water and dissolve, but soil is not handled in the direct pouring dissolving barrel, can appear massive soil in the soil, massive soil is difficult to be dissolved in the dissolving process, leads to dissolving inadequately, influence the dissolving effect.
The invention aims to solve the problems in the above patent, and therefore, proposes a soil detection mixed dissolution preparation device which can grind soil first, then fully mix and dissolve the soil, and improve dissolution effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the soil and the water body can be mixed and dissolved, but the soil is directly poured into a dissolving barrel and is not treated, so that massive soil can appear in the soil, the massive soil is difficult to dissolve in the dissolving process, the dissolution is insufficient, and the dissolving effect is affected, the invention provides the soil detection mixed dissolution preparation device which can grind the soil firstly, fully mix and dissolve the soil and improve the dissolving effect.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a soil detection mixes and dissolves preparation facilities, including dissolving a section of thick bamboo, the support frame, the filter screen, raceway and drain pipe, the outer bottom rigid coupling of dissolving a section of thick bamboo has the support frame, dissolving a section of thick bamboo left side upper portion intercommunication has the raceway, dissolving a section of thick bamboo right side lower part intercommunication has the drain pipe, dissolving a inboard lower part of section of thick bamboo has the filter screen that is arranged in filtering out impurity in the solution along circumference rigid coupling, still including rabbling mechanism and grinding mechanism, be provided with on the dissolving a section of thick bamboo and be used for carrying out the rabbling mechanism that stirs and mix soil and water, dissolving a section of thick bamboo upper portion is provided with the grinding mechanism that is used for grinding soil.
Further described, the dissolving barrel also comprises a transparent window, and the middle part of the front side of the dissolving barrel is fixedly connected with the transparent window in a penetrating way.
Further stated, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring screw plate, a rotating shaft, a servo motor and a driving shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the middle of the bottom of the dissolving cylinder and the middle of the filter screen in a penetrating way, the stirring screw plate for stirring and mixing soil and water is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, the servo motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower part of the outer left side surface of the dissolving cylinder, the driving shaft is fixedly connected at the end part of the output shaft of the servo motor, and the driving shaft is driven by a synchronous belt assembly between the bottom end of the driving shaft and the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
Further stated, the grinding mechanism comprises a blanking hopper, grinding wheels and a grinding round frame, the top of the dissolving cylinder is fixedly connected with the blanking hopper, the lower part of the inner side of the blanking hopper is fixedly connected with the grinding round frame along the circumferential direction, the upper part of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the grinding wheels for grinding soil, and the grinding wheels are positioned in the grinding round frame.
Further, the screening mechanism comprises an annular rail, a screen, a slotting positioning frame, a column disc, positioning columns and a fixing plate, wherein the annular rail is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner side of a lower hopper along the circumferential direction, the screen for filtering massive sundries in the soil is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular rail, the positioning columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen in a bilateral symmetry manner, the slotting positioning frame is fixedly connected between the positioning columns on the left side and the right side, the fixing plate is fixedly connected between the left lower side and the right lower side of the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the lower hopper, the column disc used for driving the slotting positioning frame to rotate positively and negatively is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the fixing plate, and the upper portion of the column disc is arranged in the slotting positioning frame, and is driven by a synchronous belt assembly.
Further, the filter screen cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism for removing impurities blocked on the filter screen, the cleaning mechanism comprises a transverse plate, fluted discs, gears, cleaning brushes, reset springs, positioning round seats and hinging rods, the lower portions of the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with the transverse plates along the circumferential direction, the transverse plates are located above the filter screen, the cleaning brushes used for removing the impurities blocked on the filter screen are connected to the transverse plates in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, the cleaning brushes are in contact with the filter screen, the reset springs are connected between the inner ends of the cleaning brushes on the left side and the inner sides of the transverse plates, the left side and the right side of the top of the transverse plates are all rotationally connected with the positioning round seats, the outer ends of the positioning round seats on the left side and the right side are rotationally connected with hinging rods respectively, gears are rotationally connected to the lower portions of the positioning round seats on the left side and the right side in a rotationally sleeved mode through synchronous piece transmission mode, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the fluted discs used for driving the gears on the rotating shafts in a rotationally sleeved mode, and meshed with the gears on the left side and the left side.
Further stated, the device also comprises a wall scraping mechanism for scraping the soil attached to the inner wall of the dissolving cylinder, the wall scraping mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a wall scraping brush, the mounting frame is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, the mounting frame is positioned above the stirring screw plate, the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the wall scraping brush for scraping the soil attached to the inner wall of the dissolving cylinder, and the wall scraping brush is in contact with the inner wall of the dissolving cylinder.
Further stated, the device also comprises a turbulence mechanism for stirring and turbulence of soil and water, the turbulence mechanism comprises a cross rod and turbulence guide plates, the cross rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the stirring screw plate in an up-down symmetrical mode, and the four cross rods are fixedly sleeved with the turbulence guide plates for stirring the soil and the water.
The invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1. the servo motor is started to rotate forward firstly, the rotating shaft drives the stirring screw plate and the grinding wheel to rotate forward, then a proper amount of soil is poured into the discharging hopper, the grinding wheel grinds the soil through the grinding round frame, the ground soil falls into the dissolving barrel to be mixed with water, and the stirring screw plate rotates forward to stir and mix the water and the soil to complete dissolution, so that the condition that massive particles are difficult to mix and dissolve in the soil can be prevented, and the dissolution effect can be improved.
2. Under the effect of screening mechanism, whenever in soil pours into the hopper down, screening mechanism can screen the debris in the soil earlier, and the soil after the screening debris is ground by the grinding miller again, can prevent to mix a large amount of debris influence mixing dissolution in the soil to guarantee the accuracy of soil mixing dissolution.
3. Under the effect of the cleaning mechanism, when the servo motor is started, the cleaning mechanism can remove impurities blocked on the filter screen, and the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked by the impurities to influence the solution discharge, so that the solution can be smoothly discharged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second partially cut-away structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away configuration of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partially cut-away configuration of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of the brush mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a part of a cross-sectional structure of the brush mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a third partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a partly sectional structure of the wall scraping mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a spoiler mechanism of the present invention in partial cross-section.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1. the device comprises a dissolving cylinder, 2, a supporting frame, 21, a transparent window, 3, a filter screen, 31, a water pipe, 4, a liquid outlet pipe, 5, a stirring mechanism, 51, a stirring screw plate, 52, a rotating shaft, 53, a servo motor, 54, a driving shaft, 6, a grinding mechanism, 61, a blanking hopper, 62, a grinding wheel, 63, a grinding round frame, 7, a screening mechanism, 71, an annular rail, 72, a screen, 73, a slotting positioning frame, 74, a column disc, 75, a positioning column, 76, a fixing plate, 8, a cleaning mechanism, 81, a cross plate, 82, a fluted disc, 83, a gear, 84, a cleaning brush, 85, a reset spring, 86, a positioning round seat, 87, a hinging rod, 9, a wall scraping mechanism, 91, a mounting frame, 92, a wall scraping brush, 10, a vortex mechanism, 101, a cross rod, 102 and a vortex guide plate.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that in the various embodiments described, identical components are provided with identical reference numerals or identical component names, wherein the disclosure contained throughout the description can be transferred in a meaning to identical components having identical reference numerals or identical component names. The position specification, upper, lower, lateral, etc. selected in the description are also referred to directly in the description and the figures shown and are transferred in the sense of a new position when the position is changed.
Example 1
The utility model provides a soil detection mixes and dissolves preparation facilities, including dissolving a 1, the support frame 2, transparent window 21, filter screen 3, raceway 31, drain pipe 4, rabbling mechanism 5 and grinding mechanism 6, please see the FIG. 1-FIG. 4 show, support frame 2 is installed through welded connection's mode to dissolving a 1 outer bottom, the fixed cross-under transparent window 21 in the middle part of dissolving a 1 front side, dissolving a 1 left side upper portion intercommunication has raceway 31, dissolving a 1 right side lower part intercommunication has drain pipe 4, dissolving a 1 inboard lower part has filter screen 3 along circumference rigid coupling, filter screen 3 can realize filtering out impurity in the solution, be provided with rabbling mechanism 5 on the dissolving a 1, when rabbling mechanism 5 operates, rabbling mechanism 5 can realize stirring and mixing soil and water, dissolving a 1 upper portion is provided with grinding mechanism 6, when grinding mechanism 6 operates, grinding mechanism 6 can realize grinding soil.
The stirring mechanism 5 comprises a stirring screw plate 51, a rotating shaft 52, a servo motor 53 and a driving shaft 54, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected between the middle of the bottom of the dissolving cylinder 1 and the middle of the filter screen 3 in a penetrating way, the stirring screw plate 51 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 52, when the stirring screw plate 51 rotates, the stirring screw plate 51 can stir and mix soil and water, the servo motor 53 is mounted in the middle of the lower part of the outer left side surface of the dissolving cylinder 1 in a bolt connection way, the driving shaft 54 is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor 53, and the bottom end of the driving shaft 54 and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 52 are in transmission through a synchronous belt assembly.
The grinding mechanism 6 comprises a discharging hopper 61, a grinding wheel 62 and a grinding round frame 63, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the top of the dissolving cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the discharging hopper 61, the grinding round frame 63 is mounted on the lower portion of the inner side of the discharging hopper 61 in a circumferential direction through a welding connection mode, the grinding wheel 62 is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the rotating shaft 52, the grinding wheel 62 is located in the grinding round frame 63, and when the grinding wheel 62 rotates, the grinding wheel 62 can grind soil.
Firstly, the servo motor 53 is started to rotate positively, the rotating shaft 52 is driven to rotate positively by the synchronous belt assembly, the stirring screw plate 51 is driven to rotate positively by the rotating shaft 52, meanwhile, the grinding wheel 62 is driven to rotate positively by the rotating shaft 52, a proper amount of water is discharged into the dissolving cylinder 1 by the liquid outlet pipe 4, the water is contacted with the filter screen 3, a proper amount of soil is poured into the lower hopper 61, the soil falls between the grinding wheel 62 and the grinding round frame 63, the grinding wheel 62 rotates to grind the soil, the massive soil is ground and crushed, the ground soil falls into the dissolving cylinder 1 to be mixed with the water, the stirring screw plate 51 is used for stirring and mixing the soil and the water, the soil and the water are mixed and dissolved into a solution, after the solution is dissolved to a proper time, the grinding wheel 62 and the stirring screw plate 51 are stopped to rotate positively by the liquid outlet pipe 4, the liquid outlet pipe 4 is opened, the solution in the dissolving cylinder 1 is discharged out of the liquid outlet pipe 4, the solution is discharged out of the filter screen 3, and the solution is filtered, and the solution is completely discharged, and the solution is filtered, and the solution is discharged from the container is filtered. Thus, the soil can be prevented from being mixed and dissolved with large particles, and the dissolving effect is improved. The side surface of the dissolving cylinder 1 can be provided with a material taking opening and is provided with a sealing door, so that impurities on the filter screen 3 can be cleaned conveniently.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model also comprises a screening mechanism 7, screening mechanism 7 includes annular rail 71, screen cloth 72, slotted locating rack 73, take post disc 74, reference column 75 and fixed plate 76, please see the fig. 5-7 for the reference, the upper portion of lower hopper 61 inboard is fixed firmly along circumference has annular rail 71, the inboard pivoted of annular rail 71 is connected with screen cloth 72, when soil pours into down hopper 61, screen cloth 72 can realize filtering the bulk debris in the soil, the reference column 75 is installed through the mode of bolted connection to screen cloth 72 bottom bilateral symmetry, the rigid coupling has slotted locating rack 73 between the reference column 75 of left and right sides, install fixed plate 76 through welded connection's mode between the left and right sides lower side of lower hopper 61 interior front and back both sides face, the middle pivoted of fixed plate 76 is connected with take post disc 74, take post disc 74 upper portion is located slotted locating rack 73, when taking post disc 74 rotates, take post disc 74 can realize driving slotted locating rack 73 positive and negative alternate rotation, take post disc 74 lower part and pivot to be driven through synchronous belt group spare transmission.
The cleaning brush cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism 8, wherein the cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a transverse plate 81, a fluted disc 82, a gear 83, a cleaning brush 84, a reset spring 85, a positioning round seat 86 and a hinge rod 87, the transverse plate 81 is fixedly sleeved on the lower portion of a rotating shaft 52 along the circumferential direction, the transverse plate 81 is positioned above a filter screen 3, the cleaning brush 84 is connected to the transverse plate 81 in a penetrating way in a sliding way, the cleaning brush 84 is in contact with the filter screen 3, when the cleaning brush 84 rotates, the cleaning brush 84 can realize the removal of impurities blocked on the filter screen 3, the reset spring 85 is connected between the inner ends of the cleaning brushes 84 on the left side and the right side and the inner side of the transverse plate 81, the positioning round seat 86 is connected with the positioning round seat 86 on the left side and the right side in a rotating way, the hinge rod 87 is connected between the outer ends of the positioning round seat 86 on the left side and the outer top of the cleaning brush 84 on the left side respectively, the gear 83 is connected with the gear 83 in a rotating way in the middle of the top of the transverse plate 81, the lower portion of the gear 83 on the left side and the right side and the lower portion of the positioning round seat 86 respectively rotates through the gear 83 on the left side and the lower portion of the positioning round seat 86, and the gear 83 is meshed with the gear 83 on the left side of the left side and the gear 83 in a synchronous transmission piece, and the gear 83 is meshed with the gear 83 in a rotating mode, when the gear 82 is meshed with the gear 82 on the middle of the left side and the rotary disc 82 is rotatably meshed with the gear 82.
When the servo motor 53 is started, the rotating shaft 52 rotates to drive the column disc 74 to rotate positively through the synchronous belt assembly, the column disc 74 rotates positively to drive the slotting positioning frame 73 to rotate positively and negatively alternately, the slotting positioning frame 73 rotates positively and negatively alternately to drive the screen 72 to rotate positively and negatively alternately through the positioning column 75, then a proper amount of soil is poured into the feed hopper, the soil is contacted with the screen 72, impurities in the soil are filtered through the positive and negative alternate rotation of the screen 72, and the soil after the impurities are filtered falls to the grinding wheel 62 and the grinding round frame 63 to be directly ground. When the servo motor 53 is turned off, the spindle 52 stops driving the column disc 74 to rotate forward through the synchronous belt assembly, and the slotted locating rack 73 stops driving the screen 72 to rotate forward and backward alternately through the locating column 75. Therefore, the mixing and dissolving can be prevented from being influenced by a large amount of impurities doped in the soil, and the mixing and dissolving accuracy of the soil is ensured.
When the servo motor 53 is started, the rotating shaft 52 rotates forward to drive the transverse plate 81 to rotate forward, the transverse plate 81 rotates forward to drive the cleaning brush 84 to rotate forward, the cleaning brush 84 rotates forward to clean impurities blocked on the filter screen 3, meanwhile, the transverse plate 81 rotates forward to drive the gear 83 to rotate forward, the gear 83 rotates forward through the fluted disc 82, the gear 83 rotates to drive the positioning round seat 86 to rotate through the synchronous belt assembly, and the positioning round seat 86 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 84 to reciprocate through the hinging rod 87 due to the action of the reset spring 85, and the cleaning brush 84 moves reciprocally and rotates forward to clean the impurities blocked on the filter screen 3. When the servo motor 53 is turned off, the rotating shaft 52 stops driving the transverse plate 81 to rotate forward, the transverse plate 81 stops driving the cleaning brush 84 and the gear 83 to rotate forward, the gear 83 stops rotating through the fluted disc 82, and the cleaning brush 84 also stops reciprocating. Thus, the filter screen 3 can be prevented from being blocked by impurities to affect the discharge of the solution, thereby ensuring the smooth discharge of the solution.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, further including scraping wall mechanism 9, scraping wall mechanism 9 is including mounting bracket 91 and scraping wall brush 92, please see fig. 11 and 12 and show, the fixed cover in circumference in pivot 52 upper portion is equipped with mounting bracket 91, mounting bracket 91 is located stirring spiral shell board 51 top, scraping wall brush 92 is installed through welded connection's mode to the mounting bracket 91 bottom, scraping wall brush 92 and dissolving cylinder 1 inner wall contact, when scraping wall brush 92 rotates, scraping wall brush 92 can realize scraping the soil that adheres to on the dissolving cylinder 1 inner wall.
The stirring screw plate 51 is fixedly connected with the cross bars 101 in an up-down symmetrical mode on the left side and the right side as shown in fig. 11 and 13, the four cross bars 101 are fixedly sleeved with the stirring guide plates 102, and when the stirring guide plates 102 rotate, the stirring guide plates 102 can stir soil and water.
When the rotating shaft 52 rotates positively, the rotating shaft 52 also drives the mounting frame 91 to rotate positively, the mounting frame 91 drives the scraping brush 92 to rotate positively, the scraping brush 92 scrapes off the soil attached to the inner wall of the dissolving cylinder 1 positively, and the scraped soil is mixed and dissolved. When the rotation shaft 52 stops rotating forward, the rotation shaft 52 stops driving the mounting frame 91 to rotate forward, and the mounting frame 91 stops driving the wall scraping brush 92 to rotate forward. Thus, the soil is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the dissolving cylinder 1 and is difficult to be mixed and dissolved, so that the mixing and dissolving of all the soil can be ensured.
When the stirring screw plate 51 rotates forward, the stirring screw plate 51 rotates forward to drive the turbulence guide plate 102 to rotate forward through the cross rod 101, and the turbulence guide plate 102 rotates forward to stir soil and water. When the stirring screw plate 51 stops rotating forward, the stirring screw plate 51 stops rotating forward by the cross bar 101 driving the spoiler 102. Thus, the soil and the water can be further stirred and disturbed, so that the mixing and dissolving effects are improved.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the foregoing is provided to assist in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and variations from the above teachings are within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a soil detection mixes and dissolves preparation facilities, including dissolving section of thick bamboo (1), support frame (2), filter screen (3), raceway (31) and drain pipe (4), the outer bottom rigid coupling of dissolving section of thick bamboo (1) has support frame (2), dissolving section of thick bamboo (1) left side upper portion intercommunication has raceway (31), dissolving section of thick bamboo (1) right side lower part intercommunication has drain pipe (4), dissolving section of thick bamboo (1) inboard lower part is along circumference rigid coupling has filter screen (3) that are arranged in filtering out impurity in the solution, characterized by, still including rabbling mechanism (5) and grinding mechanism (6), be provided with on dissolving section of thick bamboo (1) and be used for carrying out rabbling mechanism (5) that mix soil and water, dissolving section of thick bamboo (1) upper portion is provided with and is used for grinding mechanism (6) with soil grinding.
2. The soil detection mixed dissolution preparation device according to claim 1, further comprising a transparent window (21), wherein the transparent window (21) is fixedly connected in a penetrating manner to the middle part of the front side of the dissolution barrel (1).
3. The soil detection mixing and dissolution preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (5) comprises a stirring screw plate (51), a rotating shaft (52), a servo motor (53) and a driving shaft (54), the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected between the middle of the bottom of the dissolution barrel (1) and the middle of the filter screen (3), the stirring screw plate (51) for stirring and mixing soil and water is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (52), the servo motor (53) is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower part of the outer left side surface of the dissolution barrel (1), the driving shaft (54) is fixedly connected at the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor (53), and transmission is carried out between the bottom end of the driving shaft (54) and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (52) through a synchronous belt assembly.
4. A soil detection mixing dissolution preparation device according to claim 3, wherein the grinding mechanism (6) comprises a lower hopper (61), a grinding wheel (62) and a grinding round frame (63), the lower hopper (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the dissolution barrel (1), the grinding round frame (63) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the lower hopper (61) along the circumferential direction, the grinding wheel (62) for grinding soil is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the rotating shaft (52), and the grinding wheel (62) is positioned in the grinding round frame (63).
5. The device for preparing the soil detection mixed dissolution according to claim 4, further comprising a screening mechanism (7) for filtering sundries in soil, wherein the screening mechanism (7) comprises an annular rail (71), a screen (72), a slotted locating rack (73), a column disc (74), locating columns (75) and a fixing plate (76), the annular rail (71) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of the lower hopper (61) along the circumferential direction, the screen (72) for filtering massive sundries in soil is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular rail (71), the locating columns (75) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen (72) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the slotted locating rack (73) is fixedly connected between the left locating columns (75) and the right locating columns (75), a fixing plate (76) is fixedly connected between the left lower sides of the front side and the rear side surfaces in the lower hopper (61), the middle of the fixing plate (76) is rotatably connected with the column disc (74) for driving the slotted locating rack (73) to rotate in a positive and negative direction alternately, the upper part of the column disc (74) is positioned in the slotted locating rack (73), and the lower part of the column disc (74) and the upper part of the column disc (52) are fixedly connected with a synchronous driving part between the upper part and the rotating shaft (52).
6. The device for preparing the mixed dissolution for soil detection according to claim 5, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (8) for cleaning impurities blocked on the filter screen (3), wherein the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a transverse plate (81), a fluted disc (82), a gear (83), a cleaning brush (84), a return spring (85), a positioning circular seat (86) and a hinging rod (87), the transverse plate (81) is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the rotating shaft (52) along the circumferential direction, the transverse plate (81) is positioned above the filter screen (3), the cleaning brush (84) for cleaning the impurities blocked on the filter screen (3) is connected on the transverse plate (81) in a penetrating way, the cleaning brush (84) is in contact with the filter screen (3), the inner ends of the cleaning brushes (84) at the left side and the right side are all connected with the inner side of the transverse plate (81) through a return spring (85), the outer ends of the positioning circular seat (86) at the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the outer ends of the cleaning brush (84) at the left side, the outer ends of the positioning circular seat (86) at the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the gear (83) at the outer ends of the left side of the cleaning brush (84) in a rotating mode, the middle part (83) is connected with the lower circular seat (83) at the left side and the right side of the right side is connected with the gear (83) through the middle part of the gear (83) in a rotating mode, a fluted disc (82) which is sleeved on the rotating shaft (52) in a rotating way and is used for driving the gear (83) to rotate is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the filter screen (3), and the fluted disc (82) is meshed with the gears (83) on the left side and the right side.
7. The device for preparing the mixed dissolution for soil detection according to claim 6, further comprising a wall scraping mechanism (9) for scraping the soil attached to the inner wall of the dissolution tube (1), wherein the wall scraping mechanism (9) comprises a mounting frame (91) and a wall scraping brush (92), the mounting frame (91) is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the rotating shaft (52) along the circumferential direction, the mounting frame (91) is positioned above the stirring screw plate (51), the bottom end of the mounting frame (91) is fixedly connected with the wall scraping brush (92) for scraping the soil attached to the inner wall of the dissolution tube (1), and the wall scraping brush (92) is in contact with the inner wall of the dissolution tube (1).
8. The device for preparing the soil detection mixed dissolution according to claim 7, further comprising a turbulence mechanism (10) for stirring and turbulence of soil and water, wherein the turbulence mechanism (10) comprises a cross rod (101) and turbulence guide plates (102), the cross rod (101) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the stirring screw plate (51) in an up-down symmetrical mode, and the turbulence guide plates (102) for stirring the soil and the water are fixedly sleeved on the four cross rods (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310181019.XA CN116124564A (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Soil detection mixing and dissolving preparation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310181019.XA CN116124564A (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Soil detection mixing and dissolving preparation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116124564A true CN116124564A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| CN202310181019.XA Withdrawn CN116124564A (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Soil detection mixing and dissolving preparation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117471066A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-30 | 无锡木已传感技术有限公司 | Device for measuring land surface change of wetland |
-
2023
- 2023-02-27 CN CN202310181019.XA patent/CN116124564A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117471066A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-30 | 无锡木已传感技术有限公司 | Device for measuring land surface change of wetland |
| CN117471066B (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-05-03 | 无锡木已传感技术有限公司 | Device for measuring land surface change of wetland |
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