CN116119208A

CN116119208A - New energy battery storage management device

Info

Publication number: CN116119208A
Application number: CN202310025291.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夷琳峰; 李鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-05-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of battery storage management, in particular to a new energy battery storage management device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting panel is fixed at one end of the top surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of connecting springs are fixed at one side of the supporting panel, a movable seat which is in sliding connection with the bottom plate is fixed at one end of the connecting springs, which is away from the supporting panel, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixed with a machine case, a plurality of battery blocks are placed between the movable seat and the machine case, a wedge-shaped block is fixed at one side of the top surface of the bottom plate, and an inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block is in sliding connection with a fan cover. According to the invention, the fan is moved to the obliquely upper part of the plurality of battery blocks, the fan blows air into the fan housing, and the heater or the cooler is moved to the position of the air inlet of the fan to pretreat the air, so that the air blown to the battery blocks by the fan housing is hot air or cold air, and the ambient temperature around the battery is conveniently controlled within a reasonable range.

Description

New energy battery storage management device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of battery storage management, in particular to a new energy battery storage management device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of electric automobiles and other electric energy appliances, a factory producing new energy batteries produces a large number of batteries every day, the batteries are required to be placed in a battery storage management device for storage, when the batteries are required to be installed on automobiles or other electric energy appliances, the batteries are taken out of the battery storage management device for use, most of the existing new energy battery storage management devices are a ventilated box body, then the batteries are placed in the box body, the lithium batteries are common in the new energy batteries, due to the problems of manufacturing level of the lithium batteries, uneven motor coating and rough production process, the swelling phenomenon of the lithium batteries which are placed for a long time is caused, the air is conductive to a certain extent, the lithium batteries are placed for too long time to be in direct contact with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the batteries, the slow short circuit also causes the lithium batteries to swell, but most of the battery storage management device only plays the role of placing the batteries, the batteries at specific swelling positions in the battery pack cannot be screened out, the batteries are not favorable for long-term safe storage, different environment temperatures are easy to have great influence on the battery charging and discharging performance or the battery storage device is too low in temperature, the environment is easy to have a high influence on the normal service life, and the heat dissipation performance of the batteries is reduced, and the current environment is easy to store the battery has a reasonable service life.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide the new energy battery storage management device, the new energy battery storage management device moves to the obliquely upper part of a plurality of battery blocks through the fan cover, the fan blows air to the inside of the fan cover, the heater or the cooler is moved to the position of the air inlet of the fan to pretreat air, so that the air blown to the battery blocks by the fan cover is hot air or cold air, the ambient temperature around the battery is convenient to control in a reasonable range, the fan cover is moved to be attached to the top of the battery blocks, at the moment, the air in the fan cover is blown to a moving detection column through a bulge gap on the adjacent battery blocks, whistles on the detection column generate sound when encountering air flow, then a displacement sensor on the detection column records the position where the sound occurs, and a user can conveniently and rapidly open a second wind deflector at a designated position to realize battery block replacement.

The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a new energy battery deposits management device, includes the bottom plate, the one end of bottom plate top surface is fixed with support panel, one side of support panel is fixed with a plurality of coupling springs, the coupling spring deviate from support panel's one end be fixed with bottom plate sliding connection remove the seat, the bottom plate top surface deviates from support panel's one end fixed organic case, it has a plurality of battery pieces to have placed between seat and the machine case, one side of bottom plate top surface is fixed with the wedge, wedge's inclined plane sliding connection has the fan housing, the top surface is fixed with the motor that is used for driving the fan housing to remove, the inside of machine case is fixed with the fan, the air-out end intercommunication of fan is fixed with tuber pipe one, one end of tuber pipe is fixed through hose and fan housing intercommunication, the other end intercommunication of tuber pipe one has the wind collection box with machine case fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of wind collection box has the movable plate, the top rotation of movable plate is connected with the flabellum, the middle part of flabellum is fixed with the lead screw, the outside spin and connect with the detection post, both ends of lead screw all be provided with the support piece.

The method is further characterized in that: the inner bottom surface of the case is fixed with a heater and a cooler, the bottom end of the fan is fixed with a second air pipe communicated with the heater or the cooler, the inside of the case is fixed with an electric telescopic rod used for driving the heater and the cooler to move, and the bottom surface of one end of the bottom plate is provided with a first round hole.

The method is further characterized in that: the bottom surface and the bottom plate sliding connection of detecting the post, one side sliding connection of detecting the post has the transmission piece second of being connected with the lead screw spin, a plurality of L shape holes have been seted up to the inside equidistant of detecting the post, the back in L shape hole is fixed with the whistle.

The method is further characterized in that: the top of collection wind box has offered the breach of being convenient for the lead screw removes, the top of movable plate has link up and has offered the round hole second of being convenient for hold the flabellum, the inside of round hole second is fixed with the supporting seat of being connected with the lead screw rotation.

The method is further characterized in that: the wind shield comprises a first wind shield which is in sliding connection with the wedge-shaped block, a plate is detachably fixed at the top of the first wind shield, a plurality of second wind shields are detachably fixed at the open end of the plate, and the second wind shields are detachably and fixedly connected with the plate through bolts and cushion blocks.

The method is further characterized in that: one side sliding connection of support panel has the connecting block of rotating with the lead screw and being connected, support panel's top is fixed with temperature sensor, displacement sensor is all installed to the inside of removing seat and detection post, support panel's middle part embedding is fixed with the controller.

The method is further characterized in that: the output end of the motor is fixed with a screw rod which is rotationally connected with the wedge-shaped block, and the outer side of the fan housing is fixed with a first transmission block which is rotationally connected with the screw rod.

The method is further characterized in that: the support piece comprises a sleeve fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a sliding rod is connected inside the sleeve in a sliding mode, a reset spring is fixed between the sliding rod and the bottom plate, and a transmission block III which is rotationally connected with the screw rod is fixed at the top end of the sliding rod.

The method is further characterized in that: the top surface of bottom plate is fixed with the rectangle box frame, the top surface of rectangle box frame can be dismantled and is fixed with the apron, rectangle ventilation mesh has been seted up to one side of rectangle box frame, the recess first of being convenient for place the battery piece has been seted up to the top surface of bottom plate, the recess second of being convenient for fixed motor has been seted up to the top surface of bottom plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the transmission block is driven to move obliquely downwards along the wedge-shaped block by the rotation of the motor with the screw rod, the first sealing cover of the wind shield on the wind shield is connected to one side of the battery blocks, the second sealing covers are pressed and sealed above the battery blocks, the fan (an air exhausting and blowing dual-purpose machine, which is not repeated in the prior art) is used for exhausting air from the outside and conveying the air into the first wind pipe, the wind in the first wind pipe is conveyed into the wind shield to blow the wind into the battery blocks, the wind in the first wind pipe is conveyed into the wind collecting box to blow the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades are driven to rotate with the screw rod to enable the detection column to pass through one side of the battery blocks, after the battery blocks at a certain position swell, the gap between two adjacent battery packs at the position is enlarged, at the moment, wind in the fan housing blows to a whistle on the detection column through a gap, the whistle emits sound, meanwhile, a displacement sensor in the detection column records the distance from the detection column to the sound emitting position, so that outside personnel can know that the battery block at the position is bulged, the bulged battery block can be conveniently and rapidly positioned and taken out by opening a second wind shield above the position, after a bulged battery is taken out, the battery blocks at other positions on the bottom plate are still clamped and fixed between the second wind shield and the bottom plate, so that the battery blocks at adjacent positions cannot move to the gap position under the action of the elasticity of a connecting spring, and the battery blocks can be conveniently placed at the gap position after the bulged battery block is taken out;

2. the fan housing is moved to the top of the wedge-shaped block along the inclined plane on the wedge-shaped block, so that the fan housing is moved to the upper part of the wedge-shaped block, meanwhile, the screw rod is moved upwards under the action of the supporting piece, the bottom of the moving plate seals the air outlet end of the air collecting box, at the moment, all the air in the air pipe I is conveyed into the fan housing to blow to all the battery blocks, ventilation and heat dissipation of the battery storage management device are facilitated, when the temperature in the battery storage management device is higher, the cooler can be moved to the port position of the air pipe II through the electric telescopic rod, the fan is facilitated to convey the air in the battery storage management device to be cold air, rapid cooling is realized, otherwise, when the temperature in winter is lower, the heater can be moved to the port position of the air pipe II, the fan is facilitated to convey the air in the battery storage management device to be hot air, rapid heating is realized, and the two are combined together, so that the ambient temperature around the battery is conveniently controlled within a reasonable range;

3. the fan is used for exhausting air to the air duct I and then conveying the air to the outside through the air duct II, the air collecting box is used for exhausting air from the battery storage management device, the air flow passing through the fan blades is reverse air flow (the air flow trend in the air collecting box is opposite to that in the beneficial effect 1), so that the fan blades rotate reversely with the lead screw, a detection column which is convenient to rotationally connect with the lead screw returns to an initial position for standby, when the temperature in the battery storage management device is higher, the high-temperature air in the battery storage management device can be exhausted through the fan, the outside air flow enters the battery storage management device through rectangular ventilation meshes, ventilation is realized, the battery storage management device in the application can be used for standing for a long time to store batteries, and also can be used as a power component of an electric appliance, namely, a battery wiring which is installed in the battery storage management device is electrically connected with the outside appliance, so that the battery can be stored for a long time under the working state.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIGS. 2-3 are schematic views of the overall structure of the top of the base plate from different angles of view in accordance with the present invention;

FIGS. 4-5 are schematic views showing the structure of the stroke cover in the downward moving state according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate and the support panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a stroke cover according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wind collecting box in the invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a detection column according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a bottom plate; 110. a rectangular box frame; 111. a cover plate; 112. rectangular ventilation meshes; 200. a support panel; 210. a connecting spring; 211. a movable seat; 220. a connecting block; 230. a temperature sensor; 240. a controller; 300. a chassis; 310. a blower; 311. an air pipe I; 312. an air pipe II; 320. a heater; 330. a cooler; 340. an electric telescopic rod; 400. wedge blocks; 500. a fan housing; 510. a first wind shield; 511. a first transmission block; 520. plate; 530. a second wind shield; 600. a motor; 610. a screw; 700. a wind collecting box; 710. a moving plate; 711. a support base; 720. a fan blade; 730. a screw rod; 800. a detection column; 810. a second transmission block; 820. an L-shaped aperture; 821. whistle type; 900. a support; 910. a sleeve; 920. and a transmission block III.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, a new energy battery storage management device includes a base plate 100, a support panel 200 is fixed at one end of the top surface of the base plate 100, a plurality of connection springs 210 are fixed at one side of the support panel 200, a movable seat 211 slidingly connected with the base plate 100 is fixed at one end of the connection springs 210, which is away from the support panel 200, a chassis 300 is fixed at one end of the top surface of the base plate 100, a plurality of battery blocks are placed between the movable seat 211 and the chassis 300, a wedge block 400 is fixed at one side of the top surface of the base plate 100, a fan cover 500 is slidingly connected with an inclined surface of the wedge block 400, a motor 600 for driving the fan cover 500 to move is fixed at the top surface of the base plate 100, a fan 310 is fixed at the inside of the chassis 300, an air outlet end of the fan 310 is fixedly connected with an air duct 311, one end of the air duct 311 is fixedly connected with the fan cover 500 through a hose, an air collecting box 700 fixedly connected with the chassis 300 is slidingly connected with a movable plate 710 at the other end of the air duct 311, a fan blade 720 is rotatably connected with the top of the movable plate 710, a screw 730 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the fan blade 730, a screw shaft 730 is fixedly connected with the screw shaft 730, a screw shaft 730 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the screw shaft 730, and a screw shaft 800 is rotatably connected with a screw shaft 800 is provided at both ends.

The heater 320 and the cooler 330 are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the chassis 300, the second air pipe 312 communicated with the heater 320 or the cooler 330 is fixed at the bottom end of the fan 310, the electric telescopic rod 340 for driving the heater 320 and the cooler 330 to move is fixed in the chassis 300, the first round hole is formed in the bottom surface of one end of the bottom plate 100, the heater 320 and the cooler 330 are components in the prior art, and are placed at the air inlet position of the fan 310, so that the air flow conveyed is preheated or pre-cooled, the temperature inside the storage device is controlled conveniently, and the first round hole facilitates the air suction of the fan 310 from the outside; the bottom surface of detection post 800 and bottom plate 100 sliding connection, detection post 800's one side sliding connection have with screw 730 spin connect's transmission piece two 810, detection post 800's inside equidistant a plurality of L shape holes 820 of having seted up, L shape hole 820's back is fixed with whistle 821 to make detection post 800 can be in the linear movement of one side of a plurality of battery pieces, whistle 821 is current part, produces the sound when being convenient for the air current.

A notch which is convenient for the screw rod 730 to move is formed in the top of the wind collecting box 700, a second round hole which is convenient for accommodating the fan blade 720 is formed in the top of the moving plate 710 in a penetrating way, and a supporting seat 711 which is rotationally connected with the screw rod 730 is fixed in the second round hole, so that the fan blade 720 rotates in the wind collecting box 700, and the fan blade rotates along with the screw rod 730; the wind shield 500 comprises a first wind shield 510 which is in sliding connection with the wedge-shaped block 400, a plate 520 is detachably fixed to the top of the first wind shield 510, a plurality of second wind shields 530 are detachably fixed to the open ends of the plates 520, and the second wind shields 530 are detachably and fixedly connected with the plates 520 through bolts and cushion blocks, so that the wind shield 500 is fixed along the inclined plane on the wedge-shaped block 400, and the wind shield 500 is convenient to be in the obliquely upper position of a plurality of battery blocks or contact with the battery blocks; one side sliding connection of support panel 200 has the connecting block 220 of rotating with screw 730 to be connected, and the top of support panel 200 is fixed with temperature sensor 230, and displacement sensor 230 is all installed to the inside of removing seat 211 and detection post 800, and the middle part embedding of support panel 200 is fixed with controller 240, and controller 240 is convenient for control motor 600 operation, and displacement sensor records the removal condition of removing seat 211 and detection post 800, and temperature sensor monitors the inside temperature condition of strorage device.

The output end of the motor 600 is fixed with a screw 610 rotationally connected with the wedge block 400, and the outer side of the fan housing 500 is fixed with a first transmission block 511 rotationally connected with the screw 610, so that the screw 610 rotates to enable the fan housing 500 to move up and down along the wedge block 400; the supporting piece 900 comprises a sleeve 910 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 100, a slide bar is connected in the sleeve 910 in a sliding manner, a reset spring is fixed between the slide bar and the bottom plate 100, a transmission block III 920 rotationally connected with the screw rod 730 is fixed at the top end of the slide bar, after the fan housing 500 leaves the transmission block III 920, the reset spring drives the slide bar to move upwards to enable the screw rod 730 and the moving plate 710 to move upwards, so that the moving plate 710 is convenient to seal the air collecting box 700, the fan housing 500 is enabled to independently exhaust air, the rectangular ventilation meshes 112 are exhausted, and air flow circulation is facilitated; the top surface of bottom plate 100 is fixed with rectangle box 110, and the top surface of rectangle box 110 can be dismantled and is fixed with apron 111, and rectangle ventilation mesh 112 has been seted up to one side of rectangle box 110, and recess one convenient to place the battery piece is seted up to the top surface of bottom plate 100, and recess two convenient to fix motor 600 is seted up to the top surface of bottom plate 100, and recess one is convenient for restrict the position of battery piece, and recess two is convenient for fix motor 600.

Working principle: when the battery pack storage management device is used, when the battery pack is required to be stored in a storage box (the storage box is used for short), the cover plate 111 and the second wind shield 530 are opened, then the battery pack is aligned to the first groove of which bottom plate 100 is placed, then the second wind shield 530 and the cover plate 111 are installed to finish the storage of the battery pack, when the battery pack at a certain position on the bottom plate 100 bulges, the battery pack near one end of the movable seat 211 moves towards the direction of the movable seat 211, a displacement sensor in the movable seat 211 detects that the position of the movable seat 211 changes, then information is transmitted to the controller 240, the controller 240 controls the motor 600 to rotate, the motor 600 rotates along with the screw 610 to enable the first wind shield 511 to move obliquely downwards along the wedge-shaped block 400 along with the wind shield 500, the first 510 on the wind shield 500 is sealed on one side of a plurality of battery packs, and the second wind shield 530 is sealed above the plurality of battery packs in a pressing mode, meanwhile, two ends of the plate 520 are gradually pressed onto the third transmission block 920, the third transmission block 920 carries the screw rod 730 and the moving plate 710 to move downwards, the fan blade 720 on the moving plate 710 moves to the open end position of the wind collecting box 700, the slide bar compresses the reset spring to be stored in the sleeve 910, the wind cover 500 moves downwards according to the state diagram shown in fig. 4-5 of the specification, then the fan 310 pumps wind from outside through the second wind pipe 312 to be conveyed into the first wind pipe 311, the first wind pipe 311 conveys wind into the wind cover 500 to enable the wind to blow the plurality of battery blocks, meanwhile, the wind in the first wind pipe 311 conveys wind into the wind collecting box 700 to blow the fan blade 720 to rotate, the fan blade 720 carries the screw rod 730 to rotate to enable the detection column 800 to pass through one side of the plurality of battery blocks, and after the battery blocks at a certain position bulge, the gap between two adjacent battery blocks at the position is enlarged, at this time, wind in the fan housing 500 blows to the whistle 821 on the detection column 800 through the gap, the whistle 821 emits sound, meanwhile, the displacement sensor in the detection column 800 records the distance from the detection column 800 to the sound emitting position, so that the outside personnel can know that the battery block at the position has a bulge, the second wind shield 530 above the position is opened to facilitate the quick positioning and taking out of the bulge battery block, after the bulge battery is taken out, the battery blocks at other positions on the bottom plate 100 are still clamped and fixed between the second wind shield 530 and the bottom plate 100, so that the battery blocks at adjacent positions can not move to the gap under the elastic force of the connecting spring 210, the new battery block can be placed at the gap position after the bulge battery block is taken out, and after the fan housing 500 moves to the initial position (the position obliquely above the battery block), the elastic force of the connecting spring 210 enables the movable seat 211 to move to the battery block (the battery pack) direction, so that the plurality of battery blocks on the bottom plate 100 are tightly and are tightly placed together again.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention, as various modifications and additions may be made to the particular embodiments described, or in a similar manner, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new energy battery storage management device, includes bottom plate (100), its characterized in that, the one end of bottom plate (100) top surface is fixed with support panel (200), one side of support panel (200) is fixed with a plurality of coupling springs (210), the one end that coupling springs (210) deviate from support panel (200) is fixed with and is connected with bottom plate (100) sliding movement seat (211), the one end that bottom plate (100) top surface deviates from support panel (200) is fixed with fan case (300), a plurality of battery pieces are placed between movement seat (211) and fan case (300), one side of bottom plate (100) top surface is fixed with wedge (400), the inclined plane sliding connection of wedge (400) has fan housing (500), the top surface of bottom plate (100) is fixed with motor (600) that are used for driving fan housing (500) to remove, the inside of fan (300) is fixed with fan (310), the air-out end intercommunication of fan (310) is fixed with tuber pipe one (311), one end of tuber pipe one (311) is through hose intercommunication and fan housing (500) fixed with fan case (300), the other end intercommunication is connected with fan case (700) sliding movement seat (700), the top rotation of movable plate (710) is connected with flabellum (720), the middle part of flabellum (720) is fixed with lead screw (730), the outside of lead screw (730) is screwed and is connected with detection post (800), both ends of lead screw (730) all are provided with support piece (900).

2. The new energy battery storage management device according to claim 1, wherein a heater (320) and a cooler (330) are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the case (300), an air pipe II (312) communicated with the heater (320) or the cooler (330) is fixed at the bottom end of the fan (310), an electric telescopic rod (340) for driving the heater (320) and the cooler (330) to move is fixed inside the case (300), and a round hole I is formed in the bottom surface of one end of the bottom plate (100).

3. The new energy battery storage management device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the detection column (800) is slidably connected with the bottom plate (100), one side of the detection column (800) is slidably connected with a second transmission block (810) which is screwed and connected with the screw rod (730), a plurality of L-shaped holes (820) are formed in the detection column (800) at equal intervals, and whistle (821) is fixed on the back of the L-shaped holes (820).

4. The new energy battery storage management device according to claim 1, wherein a notch for facilitating movement of a screw (730) is formed in the top of the wind collecting box (700), a second round hole for accommodating a fan blade (720) is formed in the top of the moving plate (710) in a penetrating manner, and a supporting seat (711) in rotary connection with the screw (730) is fixed in the second round hole.

5. The new energy battery storage management device according to claim 1, wherein the wind cover (500) comprises a first wind shield (510) which is slidably connected with the wedge block (400), a plate (520) is detachably fixed to the top of the first wind shield (510), a plurality of second wind shields (530) are detachably fixed to the open ends of the plates (520), and the second wind shields (530) are detachably and fixedly connected with the plates (520) through bolts and cushion blocks.

6. The new energy battery storage management device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the support panel (200) is slidably connected with a connecting block (220) rotationally connected with a screw rod (730), a temperature sensor (230) is fixed at the top of the support panel (200), displacement sensors are installed in the movable seat (211) and the detection column (800), and a controller (240) is embedded and fixed in the middle of the support panel (200).

7. The new energy battery storage management device according to claim 1, wherein a screw (610) rotatably connected with the wedge block (400) is fixed at an output end of the motor (600), and a first transmission block (511) rotatably connected with the screw (610) is fixed at an outer side of the fan housing (500).

8. The new energy battery storage management device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member (900) comprises a sleeve (910) fixedly connected with the bottom plate (100), a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve (910), a return spring is fixed between the sliding rod and the bottom plate (100), and a transmission block III (920) rotatably connected with the screw rod (730) is fixed at the top end of the sliding rod.

9. The new energy battery storage management device according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular box frame (110) is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (100), a cover plate (111) is detachably fixed on the top surface of the rectangular box frame (110), rectangular ventilation meshes (112) are formed in one side of the rectangular box frame (110), a groove I for conveniently placing battery blocks is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate (100), and a groove II for conveniently fixing a motor (600) is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate (100).