CN116116040A - Concentrated extraction system and method for American ginseng saccharides - Google Patents
Concentrated extraction system and method for American ginseng saccharides Download PDFInfo
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- CN116116040A CN116116040A CN202310022943.3A CN202310022943A CN116116040A CN 116116040 A CN116116040 A CN 116116040A CN 202310022943 A CN202310022943 A CN 202310022943A CN 116116040 A CN116116040 A CN 116116040A
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- pipeline
- american ginseng
- liquid
- pump
- liquid feeding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
- B01D2221/10—Separation devices for use in medical, pharmaceutical or laboratory applications, e.g. separating amalgam from dental treatment residues
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of concentrating and extracting equipment, in particular to a concentrating and extracting system and method for American ginseng sugar.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concentration and extraction equipment, in particular to a concentration and extraction system and method for American ginseng sugar.
Background
American ginseng is a cool ginseng, has bitter taste, slightly sweet and cool nature, has the effects of nourishing yin and supplementing qi, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, removing dysphoria, clearing deficiency fire, strengthening healthy qi and resisting fatigue, contains a component called ginsenoside, and has the effect of improving the resistance of a human body. Therefore, people with weak constitution, such as the elderly and people with serious illness, can take American ginseng frequently to play a role in strengthening constitution. Some people with chronic diseases, such as people with chronic hepatitis B, can take American ginseng to control and improve the disease.
Most of the current American ginseng concentration and extraction are carried out by mutually matching with human-computer, the extraction process is still complex, the labor cost is high, and the production efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a system and a method for concentrating and extracting American ginseng sugar.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the system and the method for concentrating and extracting American ginseng sugar comprise a single-effect concentrator I, wherein an extraction tank is arranged on the right side of the single-effect concentrator I, the single-effect concentrator I is connected with the extraction tank through a pipeline, a duplex filter is arranged at the lower right side of the extraction tank, the extraction tank is connected with the duplex filter through a pipeline, a liquid delivery pump I is arranged on the right side of the duplex filter, the duplex filter is connected with the liquid delivery pump I through a pipeline, a microporous filter is arranged on the right side of the liquid delivery pump I, the liquid delivery pump I is connected with the microporous filter through a pipeline,
further, a single-effect concentrator II is arranged on the right side of the microporous filter and is connected with the single-effect concentrator I through a pipeline,
further, a liquid feeding pump II is arranged at the right front side of the single-effect concentrator II, the liquid feeding pump II is connected with the microporous filter through a pipeline,
further, a first storage tank is arranged on the right side of the second liquid feeding pump, the second liquid feeding pump is connected with the first storage tank through a pipeline,
further, a liquid feeding pump III is arranged on the right side of the first storage tank, the first storage tank is connected with the liquid feeding pump III through a pipeline,
furthermore, a horizontal centrifuge is arranged on the right side of the liquid feeding pump III, the liquid feeding pump III is connected with the horizontal centrifuge through a pipeline,
further, a liquid feeding pump IV is arranged at the right rear side of the horizontal centrifugal machine, the horizontal centrifugal machine is connected with the liquid feeding pump IV through a pipeline,
further, a second storage tank is arranged on the right side of the fourth liquid feeding pump, the fourth liquid feeding pump is connected with the second storage tank through a pipeline,
further, a liquid feeding pump five is arranged on the right side of the second storage tank, the second storage tank is connected with the liquid feeding pump five through a pipeline,
further, a spherical concentration tank is arranged on the right side of the liquid feeding pump five, and the liquid feeding pump five is connected with the spherical concentration tank through a pipeline.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the flow speed of the extracted substances to be concentrated in the system is improved by arranging the first liquid sending pump, the second liquid sending pump, the third liquid sending pump, the fourth liquid sending pump and the fifth liquid sending pump, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out by arranging the horizontal centrifugal machine, so that the whole process is completed by the machine, the working production efficiency of concentration and extraction is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
a single-effect concentrator I, an extraction tank I, a duplex filter 3, a liquid feeding pump I, a microporous filter 5, a single-effect concentrator II, a liquid feeding pump 7, a storage tank I, a liquid feeding pump 9, a horizontal centrifuge 10, a liquid feeding pump 11, a storage tank 12, a liquid feeding pump 13 and a spherical concentration tank 14;
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a system and a method for concentrating and extracting American ginseng sugar comprise a single-effect concentrator 1, wherein an extraction tank 2 is arranged on the right side of the single-effect concentrator 1, the single-effect concentrator 1 is connected with the extraction tank 2 through a pipeline, a duplex filter 3 is arranged on the lower right side of the extraction tank 2, the extraction tank 2 is connected with the duplex filter 3 through a pipeline, a liquid feeding pump 4 is arranged on the right side of the duplex filter 3, the duplex filter 3 is connected with the liquid feeding pump 4 through a pipeline, a microporous filter 5 is arranged on the right side of the liquid feeding pump 4, the liquid feeding pump 4 is connected with the microporous filter 5 through a pipeline,
the right side of the microporous filter 5 is provided with a single-effect concentrator II 6, the single-effect concentrator II 6 is connected with a single-effect concentrator I1 through a pipeline,
a second liquid delivery pump 7 is arranged at the right front side of the second single-effect concentrator 6, the second liquid delivery pump 7 is connected with the microporous filter 5 through a pipeline,
a first storage tank 8 is arranged on the right side of the second liquid delivery pump 7, the second liquid delivery pump 7 is connected with the first storage tank 8 through a pipeline,
a liquid delivery pump III 9 is arranged on the right side of the storage tank I8, the storage tank I8 is connected with the liquid delivery pump III 9 through a pipeline,
a horizontal centrifugal machine 10 is arranged on the right side of the liquid feeding pump III 9, the liquid feeding pump III 9 is connected with the horizontal centrifugal machine 10 through a pipeline,
the right rear side of the horizontal centrifugal machine 10 is provided with a liquid feeding pump IV 11, the horizontal centrifugal machine 10 is connected with the liquid feeding pump IV 11 through a pipeline,
a second storage tank 12 is arranged on the right side of the fourth liquid sending pump 11, the fourth liquid sending pump 11 is connected with the second storage tank 12 through a pipeline,
the right side of the second storage tank 12 is provided with a liquid feeding pump five 13, the second storage tank 12 is connected with the liquid feeding pump five 13 through a pipeline,
the right side of the liquid sending pump five 13 is provided with a spherical sending concentration tank 14, and the liquid sending pump five 13 is connected with the spherical sending concentration tank 14 through a pipeline.
The extraction method comprises the following steps:
the crushed American ginseng enters a single-effect concentrator I1 and a single-effect concentrator II 6 through a pipeline, american ginseng fragments enter an extraction tank 2 through a pipeline for extracting nutrient substances, enter a duplex filter 3 through a pipeline after extraction is completed, are subjected to preliminary filtration in the duplex filter 3, enter a microporous filter 5 through a liquid feeding pump I4, are subjected to further filtration in the microporous filter 5, enter a storage tank I8 through a liquid feeding pump II 7 for storage, the upper end of the storage tank I8 is provided with an extraction port for extraction, enter a horizontal centrifuge 10 through a liquid feeding pump III 9 for solid-liquid separation, enter a storage tank II 12 through a liquid feeding pump IV 11 after solid-liquid separation, and are provided with an extraction port for extraction at the upper end of the storage tank II, enter a spherical concentration tank 14 through a liquid feeding pump V13 for extraction, and the concentration extraction process is completed.
According to the invention, the flow speed of the extracted substances to be concentrated in the system is improved by arranging the first liquid sending pump 4, the second liquid sending pump 7, the third liquid sending pump 9, the fourth liquid sending pump 11 and the fifth liquid sending pump 13, and the horizontal centrifugal machine 10 is arranged for solid-liquid separation, so that the whole process is completed by the machine, the working production efficiency of concentration and extraction is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A system and a method for concentrating and extracting American ginseng sugar are characterized in that: the single-effect concentrator comprises a single-effect concentrator I, wherein an extraction tank is arranged on the right side of the single-effect concentrator I, the single-effect concentrator I is connected with the extraction tank through a pipeline, a duplex filter is arranged on the lower right side of the extraction tank, the extraction tank is connected with the duplex filter through a pipeline, a liquid delivery pump I is arranged on the right side of the duplex filter, the duplex filter is connected with the liquid delivery pump I through a pipeline, a microporous filter is arranged on the right side of the liquid delivery pump I, and the liquid delivery pump I is connected with the microporous filter through a pipeline.
2. The concentrated extraction system and method for American ginseng sugar according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the microporous filter is provided with a single-effect concentrator II, and the single-effect concentrator II is connected with the single-effect concentrator I through a pipeline.
3. The concentrated extraction system and method for American ginseng sugar according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a liquid delivery pump II is arranged on the right front side of the single-effect concentrator II, and the liquid delivery pump II is connected with the microporous filter through a pipeline.
4. A system and method for concentrating and extracting sugar from American ginseng according to claim 3, wherein: the right side of the liquid delivery pump II is provided with a storage tank I, and the liquid delivery pump II is connected with the storage tank I through a pipeline.
5. The system and method for concentrating and extracting sugar from American ginseng according to claim 4, wherein: and the right side of the first storage tank is provided with a third liquid feeding pump, and the first storage tank is connected with the third liquid feeding pump through a pipeline.
6. The system and method for concentrating and extracting sugar from American ginseng according to claim 5, wherein: the horizontal centrifugal machine is arranged on the right side of the liquid feeding pump III, and the liquid feeding pump III is connected with the horizontal centrifugal machine through a pipeline.
7. The system and method for concentrating and extracting sugar from American ginseng according to claim 6, wherein: the right rear side of the horizontal centrifugal machine is provided with a liquid feeding pump IV, and the horizontal centrifugal machine is connected with the liquid feeding pump IV through a pipeline.
8. The concentrated extraction system and method for American ginseng sugar according to claim 7, wherein: and a storage tank II is arranged on the right side of the liquid delivery pump IV, and the liquid delivery pump IV is connected with the storage tank II through a pipeline.
9. The system and method for concentrating and extracting sugar from American ginseng according to claim 8, wherein: and a liquid feeding pump five is arranged on the right side of the second storage tank, and the second storage tank is connected with the liquid feeding pump five through a pipeline.
10. The concentrated extraction system and method for American ginseng sugar according to claim 9, wherein: the right side of the liquid delivery pump five is provided with a spherical concentration tank, and the liquid delivery pump five is connected with the spherical concentration tank through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310022943.3A CN116116040A (en) | 2023-01-08 | 2023-01-08 | Concentrated extraction system and method for American ginseng saccharides |
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CN202310022943.3A CN116116040A (en) | 2023-01-08 | 2023-01-08 | Concentrated extraction system and method for American ginseng saccharides |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1186654A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-08 | 武汉高达食品药械设备有限公司 | Fully closed continuous dynamic extracting and separating technology for traditional Chinese medicine production |
CN202715042U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江远力健药业有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction and concentration equipment |
CN108771623A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-09 | 长春三真实业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine crushing extraction element |
CN110240602A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-17 | 广西施乐农化科技开发有限责任公司 | A kind of production equipment and its production technology of rotenone |
CN111167158A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-05-19 | 广东高科生物工程有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving extraction concentrator and method for producing concentrated liquid medicine by using same |
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2023
- 2023-01-08 CN CN202310022943.3A patent/CN116116040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1186654A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-08 | 武汉高达食品药械设备有限公司 | Fully closed continuous dynamic extracting and separating technology for traditional Chinese medicine production |
CN202715042U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江远力健药业有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction and concentration equipment |
CN108771623A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-09 | 长春三真实业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine crushing extraction element |
CN110240602A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-17 | 广西施乐农化科技开发有限责任公司 | A kind of production equipment and its production technology of rotenone |
CN111167158A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-05-19 | 广东高科生物工程有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving extraction concentrator and method for producing concentrated liquid medicine by using same |
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