CN116114620A - Pig body spraying and flushing equipment for pig farm and flushing method thereof - Google Patents

Pig body spraying and flushing equipment for pig farm and flushing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116114620A
CN116114620A CN202310346785.7A CN202310346785A CN116114620A CN 116114620 A CN116114620 A CN 116114620A CN 202310346785 A CN202310346785 A CN 202310346785A CN 116114620 A CN116114620 A CN 116114620A
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China
Prior art keywords
pig
inverted
shaped
seat
flushing
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CN202310346785.7A
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CN116114620B (en
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慕京生
孙锋
单守峰
代广平
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Mengcheng County Jinghuimeng Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
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Mengcheng County Jinghuimeng Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • A01K13/001Washing, cleaning, or drying devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides pig body spraying and flushing equipment for a pig farm and a flushing method thereof, comprising a row of pig farms, wherein a lifting top plate is arranged at the top of the row of pig farms, an L-shaped seat corresponding to the row of pig farms one by one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a first inverted U-shaped frame, a second inverted U-shaped frame and an inverted U-shaped channel are sequentially arranged on the L-shaped seat from front to back, a driving mechanism capable of driving the first inverted U-shaped frame to reciprocate back and forth is further arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped seat, brush rows are respectively arranged at the inner top and the inner walls of the two sides of the first inverted U-shaped frame, a flushing pipe is arranged at the top of the first inverted U-shaped frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped seat, and a brush roller is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed plate. The device can simultaneously descend a plurality of cleaning devices into a plurality of corresponding pig houses, and can automatically complete the brushing, wiping and drying processes by manually driving live pigs in the pig houses into the cleaning devices.

Description

Pig body spraying and flushing equipment for pig farm and flushing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of farm equipment, in particular to pig body spray flushing equipment for a pig farm and a flushing method thereof.
Background
In the process of pig breeding, the pig body needs to be cleaned regularly to avoid bacterial breeding, and in some pig farms with lower automation degree, the main cleaning mode of the pig still washes the pig body by using a manual handheld water pipe.
The cleaning mode generally needs two persons to cooperate, one person washes, and one person holds the brush and brushes, because live pigs are large, need abluent area wider, and pig farm live pigs are numerous, and manual cleaning mode efficiency is extremely low to wash back pig body surface and remain more water and obtain timely stoving, breeds or be infected with dirt once more easily.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the pig body spraying and flushing equipment for the pig farm and the flushing method thereof, provided by the invention, a plurality of cleaning devices can be simultaneously lowered into a plurality of corresponding pig houses, and the brushing, wiping and drying processes can be automatically completed by manually driving live pigs in the pig houses into the cleaning devices.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pig body sprays flushing equipment for pig farm, includes the one row pig house, the roof of liftable is installed at the top of one row pig house, the bottom fixedly connected with of roof and the L type seat of one-to-one of one row pig house, install first type frame of falling U, second type frame of falling U and the type passageway of falling U in proper order from front to back on the L type seat, still install the actuating mechanism that can drive the reciprocal motion of first type frame of falling U back and forth on the lateral wall of L type seat, the brush row is all installed to the interior top and the both sides inner wall of first type frame of falling U, and the wash pipe is installed at the top of first type frame of falling U, the front end fixedly connected with fixed plate of the horizontal segment of L type seat, the rear side rotation of fixed plate is connected with the brush roller, the side sponge that absorbs water is all installed to the both sides inner wall of second type frame of falling U, the extrusion seat that can reciprocate is installed at the interior top of second type frame of falling U, the bottom of extrusion seat installs the sponge that absorbs water, the back and forth inner wall of falling U type frame of falling U installs the back and forth, the back and forth distance of drying pipe is equipped with a plurality of air outlet pipes.
Preferably, hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the row of pigsty, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the two ends of the top plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting opening arranged on a vertical section of the L-shaped seat, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the mounting opening, a motor is mounted at the front end of the L-shaped seat, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the threaded rod, a plurality of movable plates are connected to the threaded rod in a threaded mode, the movable plates are arranged at equal intervals, the bottoms of the movable plates are slidably connected with the bottom of the mounting opening, and the side wall of the movable plate located at the forefront side is fixedly connected with the first inverted U-shaped frame through a plurality of connecting arms.
Preferably, a transmission mechanism capable of driving the brush roller to rotate is further arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped seat, and the transmission mechanism is connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a mounting cavity arranged in the fixing plate, a first transmission shaft transversely arranged, a second transmission shaft vertically arranged and a third transmission shaft longitudinally arranged are rotationally connected in the mounting cavity, one end of the first transmission shaft extends into the mounting opening, the tail end of the third transmission shaft extends out of the mounting cavity and is fixedly connected with the brush roller, and the first transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the motor output shaft and the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft through bevel gear pairs.
Preferably, a cylinder is mounted at the top of the second inverted U-shaped frame, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion seat.
Preferably, both ends of the extrusion seat are provided with inclined extrusion walls.
Preferably, the top plate is provided with an air heater, and the air outlet end of the air heater is connected with a plurality of inverted U-shaped drying pipes through air outlet pipes.
Preferably, a plurality of hoppers corresponding to the pig house one by one are fixedly arranged on the top plate, a material pump is arranged at the discharge ends of the hoppers, a discharge pipe is connected with the discharge ends of the material pump, the right side walls of the movable plates are fixedly connected with a feeding pipe which is inclined downwards and connected with the discharge pipe, and a feeding trough which is arranged in the front-back direction is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the pig house.
The invention also discloses a pig body spraying and flushing method for the pig farm, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, when the live pigs are regularly and intensively washed, only the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the top plate to move downwards, so that a plurality of L-shaped seats are lowered into corresponding pig houses, a plurality of breeders are arranged to respectively stand in the pig houses and drive the live pigs into the L-shaped seats;
s2, a live pig passes through the first inverted U-shaped frame, a motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate, then the movable plate and the connecting arm drive the first inverted U-shaped frame to move back and forth, the pig body is washed through a washing pipe, meanwhile, brush rows on two sides and brush rows on the top move back and forth to brush two sides and the top of the live pig, the motor drives a brush roller to rotate through a transmission mechanism, and the belly bottom of the live pig can be brushed, so that an omnibearing brushing process is realized;
s3, the brushed live pigs pass through a second inverted U-shaped frame, and the lateral water absorbing sponge and the top water absorbing sponge move back and forth to wipe most of water of the pig body;
s4, the wiped live pigs finally pass through the inverted U-shaped channel, the hot air blower is started, hot air enters the U-shaped drying pipes and finally is blown out through the air outlet holes, and the moisture of the pig bodies can be dried rapidly.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through installing roof and a plurality of L type seat, can be in the periodic concentrated flushing process to the live pig, drive the roof through the pneumatic cylinder and descend, and then descend a plurality of L type seats to in the pig house that corresponds, install first type frame that falls U type frame, second type frame and type passageway that falls U type from front to back in proper order on the L type seat, only need arrange many breeders stand respectively in a plurality of pig houses and catch up the live pig in belt cleaning device simultaneously, can accomplish automatically and scrub, clean and stoving process.
2. Through installation brush row, wash pipe, brush roller, actuating mechanism and drive mechanism, the starter motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, and rethread movable plate and linking arm drive first back and forth movement of falling U type frame, wash the pig body through the wash pipe, and the brush row of both sides and brush row back and forth movement of top brush both sides and top scrub the pig, drive the brush roller through drive mechanism and rotate, can scrub the tripe bottom of pig, and then realize the omnidirectional and scrub the process.
3. Through the side direction sponge that absorbs water at the both sides inner wall installation of second reverse U type frame, the extrusion seat that can reciprocate is installed at the interior top of second reverse U type frame, and the top sponge that absorbs water is installed to the bottom of extrusion seat, and the side direction sponge that absorbs water and top sponge that absorbs water reciprocate can wipe away pig body most water, and after wiping, can start the cylinder and drive the extrusion seat and move down, but the extrusion wall at extrusion seat both ends can extrude two side direction spongthat absorb water, and the top sponge that absorbs water contradicts L type seat bottom, and then will absorb water and extrude unnecessary moisture in the sponge.
4. Through at the equidistant many inverted U type stoving pipes of installing of the inner wall in inverted U type passageway, the lateral wall of inverted U type stoving pipe is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, only needs to start the air heater, and hot-blast finally blows out through a plurality of ventholes, but the moisture of quick drying pig body.
5. Through installation hopper, charge pump and unloading pipe, cleaning equipment is when not carrying out the washing task, also can carry out daily feeding task, only need to fill up the fodder in the hopper, starts the charge pump, and the unloading pipe reciprocating type removes around under actuating mechanism's drive, and then the fodder of pumping finally falls into the trough, accomplishes automatic feeding process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of an L-shaped seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the L-shaped seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view at C-C in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 pig house, 2 trough, 3 pneumatic cylinders, 4 air heaters, 5 roof, 6 hoppers, 7 material pumps, 8 discharging pipes, 9 discharging pipes, 10L-shaped seats, 11 first inverted U-shaped frames, 12 brush rows, 13 fixed plates, 14 brush rollers, 15 air cylinders, 16 second inverted U-shaped frames, 17 inverted U-shaped channels, 18 third transmission shafts, 19 second transmission shafts, 20 first transmission shafts, 21 gear pairs, 22 threaded rods, 23 moving plates, 24 mounting ports, 25 extrusion seats, 26 lateral water absorbing sponges, 27 top water absorbing sponges, 28U-shaped drying pipes, 29 motors and 30 extrusion walls.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a pig body spraying and flushing device for a pig farm comprises a row of pig houses 1, a lifting top plate 5 is arranged at the top of the row of pig houses 1, L-shaped seats 10 corresponding to the row of pig houses 1 one by one are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 5, hydraulic cylinders 3 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the row of pig houses 1, telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the top plate 5, and the hydraulic cylinders 3 are started to drive the top plate 5 to move downwards so as to enable a plurality of L-shaped seats 10 to descend into the corresponding pig houses 1.
The L-shaped seat 10 is sequentially provided with a first inverted U-shaped frame 11, a second inverted U-shaped frame 16 and an inverted U-shaped channel 17 from front to back, the side wall of the L-shaped seat 10 is also provided with a driving mechanism capable of driving the first inverted U-shaped frame 11 to reciprocate back and forth, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting opening 24 arranged on the vertical section of the L-shaped seat 10, the bottom of the mounting opening 24 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 22, the front end of the L-shaped seat 10 is provided with a motor 29, an output shaft of the motor 29 is fixedly connected with the front end of the threaded rod 22, the threaded rod 22 is connected with a plurality of movable plates 23 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 22 at equal intervals, the bottoms of the movable plates 23 are in sliding connection with the bottoms of the mounting opening 24, the side wall of the movable plate 23 positioned at the forefront side is fixedly connected with the first inverted U-shaped frame 11 through a plurality of connecting arms, the motor 29 is started to drive the motor 22 to rotate, and then the movable plates 23 and the connecting arms drive the first inverted U-shaped frame 11 to reciprocate back and forth, and the brush rows 12 at the two sides and the top are moved back and forth.
The brush row 12 is all installed to the interior top and both sides inner wall of first type frame 11 that falls, the flushing pipe is installed at the top of first type frame 11 that falls, the front end fixedly connected with fixed plate 13 of horizontal segment of L type seat 10, the rear side rotation of fixed plate 13 is connected with brush roller 14, can drive brush roller 14 pivoted actuating mechanism is still installed to the bottom of L type seat 10, actuating mechanism and motor 29's output shaft, actuating mechanism includes the installation cavity that sets up in fixed plate 13, install the intracavity rotation and be connected with the first transmission shaft 20 of horizontal setting, the second transmission shaft 19 of vertical setting and the third transmission shaft 18 of fore-and-aft direction setting, the one end of first transmission shaft 20 extends to in the mounting hole 24, install the chamber and with brush roller 14 fixed connection are extended to the end of third transmission shaft 18, between first transmission shaft 20 and motor 29 output shaft and the second transmission shaft 19, between second transmission shaft 19 and the third transmission shaft 18 all through bevel gear pair 21 drive first transmission shaft 20, second transmission shaft 19 and third transmission shaft 18 rotation, and further realize brushing the process of the whole tripe 14, can be realized brushing the whole position to the pig.
The side direction sponge 26 that absorbs water is all installed to the both sides inner wall of second reverse U type frame 16, but the extrusion seat 25 of reciprocates is installed at the interior top of second reverse U type frame 16, the top sponge 27 that absorbs water is installed to the bottom of extrusion seat 25, cylinder 15 is installed at the top of second reverse U type frame 16, the flexible end and the extrusion seat 25 fixed connection of cylinder 15, the both ends of extrusion seat 25 all are equipped with the extrusion wall 30 of slope, after wiping, can start cylinder 15 and drive extrusion seat 25 and move down, the extrusion wall 30 at extrusion seat 25 both ends can extrude two side direction sponge 26 that absorb water, the top sponge 27 that absorbs water contradicts L type seat 10 bottom, and then extrude unnecessary moisture in the sponge that absorbs water.
The inner wall equidistant many inverted U type stoving pipes 28 of installing of inverted U type passageway 17, the lateral wall of inverted U type stoving pipe 28 is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, installs air heater 4 on the roof 5, and the air-out end of air heater 4 is connected through the play tuber pipe with many inverted U type stoving pipes 28, starts the air heater, and hot-blast entering is in many U type stoving pipes 28, finally blows out through a plurality of ventholes, but the moisture of fast drying pig body.
In addition, fixedly mounted on roof 5 with a plurality of hoppers 6 of 1 one-to-one of pig house of a row, the discharge end of a plurality of hoppers 6 installs material pump 7, and the discharge end of material pump 7 is connected with discharging pipe 8, and the equal fixedly connected with slope of the right side wall of a plurality of movable plates 23 is downwards and with discharging pipe 8 connected unloading pipe 9, and the right side bottom of 1 pig house of a row is equipped with the trough 2 of fore-and-aft setting, when cleaning equipment is not carrying out the washing task, also can carry out daily feeding task.
The invention also discloses a pig body spraying and flushing method for the pig farm, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, when the live pigs are regularly and intensively washed, only the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started to drive the top plate 5 to move downwards, so that a plurality of L-shaped seats 10 are lowered into corresponding pig houses 1, a plurality of breeders are arranged to stand in the pig houses 1 respectively and drive the live pigs into the L-shaped seats 10;
s2, a live pig passes through the first inverted U-shaped frame 11, a motor 29 is started to drive a threaded rod 22 to rotate, then the moving plate 23 and a connecting arm drive the first inverted U-shaped frame 11 to move forwards and backwards, the pig body is washed through a washing pipe, meanwhile, brush rows 12 on two sides and brush rows 12 on the top move forwards and backwards to brush two sides and the top of the live pig, the motor 29 drives a brush roller 14 to rotate through a transmission mechanism, and the belly bottom of the live pig can be brushed, so that an omnibearing brushing process is realized;
s3, brushing the live pigs, passing through the second inverted U-shaped frame 16, and enabling the lateral water absorbing sponge 26 and the top water absorbing sponge 27 to move back and forth so as to wipe most of water of the pig body;
s4, the wiped live pigs finally pass through the inverted U-shaped channel 17, the hot air blower is started, hot air enters the plurality of U-shaped drying pipes 28 and finally is blown out through the plurality of air outlet holes, and the moisture of the pig bodies can be dried rapidly.
When the pig is regularly and intensively washed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is only required to be started to drive the top plate 5 to move downwards, so that a plurality of L-shaped seats 10 are lowered into corresponding pig houses 1, a plurality of breeders are arranged to stand in the pig houses 1 respectively and drive the pig into the L-shaped seats 10, the pig firstly passes through the first inverted U-shaped frame 11, the motor 29 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, the movable plate 23 and the connecting arm drive the first inverted U-shaped frame 11 to move forwards and backwards, the pig body is washed through the washing pipe (external water pump), meanwhile, the brush rows 12 on two sides and the brush row 12 on the top move forwards and backwards to brush two sides and the top of the pig, the motor 29 drives the first transmission shaft 20, the second transmission shaft 19 and the third transmission shaft 18 to rotate through a plurality of bevel gear pairs 21, and further drives the brush roller 14 to rotate, and the belly bottom of the pig can be brushed in an all-round manner.
After the brushed live pigs pass through the second inverted U-shaped frame 16, the lateral water absorbing sponge 26 and the top water absorbing sponge 27 move back and forth to wipe most water of the pig body, after wiping, the cylinder 15 can be started to drive the extrusion seat 25 to move downwards, the extrusion walls 30 at two ends of the extrusion seat 25 can extrude the two lateral water absorbing sponges 26, the top water absorbing sponge 27 props against the bottom of the L-shaped seat 10, and then redundant water in the water absorbing sponge is extruded.
The wiped live pigs finally pass through the inverted U-shaped channel 17, the hot air blower is started, hot air enters the plurality of U-shaped drying pipes 28 and finally is blown out through the plurality of air outlet holes, and the moisture of the pig bodies can be dried quickly.
In addition, when the cleaning equipment does not execute a flushing task, daily feeding tasks can be performed, and the automatic feeding process is completed by only filling feed into the hopper 6, starting the feed pump 7, feeding the feed into the feed pipe 9 through the feed pipe 8, and simultaneously, driving the feed pipe 9 to reciprocate back and forth under the driving of the driving mechanism, so that the pumped feed finally falls into the feeding trough 2.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pig body spraying and flushing equipment for pig farm, includes one row of pig house (1), its characterized in that, liftable roof (5) are installed at the top of one row of pig house (1), L type seat (10) of roof (5) bottom fixedly connected with and one row of pig house (1) one-to-one, install first back U type frame (11), second back U type frame (16) and back U type passageway (17) in proper order on L type seat (10) in the front to the back, still install the actuating mechanism that can drive back-and-forth reciprocating motion of first back U type frame (11) on the lateral wall of L type seat (10), brush row (12) are all installed at the interior top and both sides inner wall of first back U type frame (11), the flushing pipe is installed at the top of first back U type frame (11), the front end fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) of the horizontal segment of L type seat (10), the rear side rotation of fixed plate (13) is connected with roller (14), the second back U type frame (16) is installed to the back side, the back U type frame (25) is installed to the both sides inner wall (25) of second back U type frame (16) is installed to the top, the top is installed to the sponge (25) is installed to the side down, and is installed the top of the sponge (25) is installed to the side down, and is installed the top of the sponge (25) is installed to the bottom, the side wall of the inverted U-shaped drying pipe (28) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes.
2. The pig farm pig body spraying and flushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that hydraulic cylinders (3) are installed at the front end and the rear end of the row of pig farms (1), and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders (3) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the top plate (5).
3. The pig body spraying and flushing equipment for the pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a mounting opening (24) arranged on the vertical section of the L-shaped seat (10), a threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting opening (24), a motor (29) is mounted at the front end of the L-shaped seat (10), an output shaft of the motor (29) is fixedly connected with the front end of the threaded rod (22), a plurality of movable plates (23) are connected to the threaded rod (22) in a threaded manner, the movable plates (23) are arranged at equal intervals, the bottoms of the movable plates (23) are slidably connected with the bottoms of the mounting opening (24), and the side wall of the movable plate (23) located at the forefront side is fixedly connected with the first inverted U-shaped frame (11) through a plurality of connecting arms.
4. A pig body spray rinsing device for a pig farm according to claim 3, wherein a transmission mechanism capable of driving the brush roller (14) to rotate is further arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped seat (10), and the transmission mechanism is connected with an output shaft of the motor (29).
5. The pig body spraying and flushing equipment for the pig farm according to claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a mounting cavity arranged in the fixed plate (13), a first transmission shaft (20) arranged transversely, a second transmission shaft (19) arranged vertically and a third transmission shaft (18) arranged longitudinally and longitudinally are rotationally connected in the mounting cavity, one end of the first transmission shaft (20) extends into the mounting opening (24), the tail end of the third transmission shaft (18) extends out of the mounting cavity and is fixedly connected with the brush roller (14), and all between the first transmission shaft (20) and an output shaft of the motor (29) and between the second transmission shaft (19) and the third transmission shaft (18) are in transmission connection through a bevel gear pair (21).
6. Pig body spray rinsing equipment for pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the second inverted U-shaped frame (16) is provided with a cylinder (15), the telescopic end of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with an extrusion seat (25).
7. Pig body spray rinsing device for pig farms according to claim 1, characterized in that both ends of the squeeze seat (25) are provided with inclined squeeze walls (30).
8. Pig body spray flushing equipment for pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that the top plate (5) is provided with a hot air blower (4), and the air outlet end of the hot air blower (4) is connected with a plurality of inverted U-shaped drying pipes (28) through air outlet pipes.
9. A pig farm is with pig body spraying flushing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, fixed mounting has a plurality of hoppers (6) with one row of pig house (1) one-to-one on roof (5), feed pump (7) are installed to the discharge end of a plurality of hoppers (6), the discharge end of feed pump (7) is connected with discharging pipe (8), the unloading pipe (9) that the right side wall of a plurality of movable plates (23) all fixedly connected with slope is decurrent and is connected with discharging pipe (8), the right side bottom of a row of pig house (1) is equipped with trough (2) that the fore-and-aft direction set up.
10. A method of flushing based on a pig farm pig body shower flushing device according to any of the claims 1-9, characterized by the following specific steps:
s1, when the live pigs are regularly and intensively washed, only the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started to drive the top plate 5 to move downwards, so that a plurality of L-shaped seats (10) are lowered into corresponding pigsty (1), a plurality of breeders are arranged to respectively stand in the pigsty (1) and drive the live pigs into the L-shaped seats (10);
s2, a live pig passes through the first inverted U-shaped frame (11), a motor (29) is started to drive a threaded rod (22) to rotate, then the movable plate (23) and a connecting arm drive the first inverted U-shaped frame (11) to move forwards and backwards, the pig body is washed through a washing pipe, meanwhile, brush rows (12) on two sides and brush rows (12) on the top move forwards and backwards to brush two sides and the top of the live pig, the motor (29) drives a brush roller (14) to rotate through a transmission mechanism, and the belly bottom of the live pig can be brushed, so that an omnibearing brushing process is realized;
s3, brushing the live pigs, and wiping most of water from the bodies of the pigs by moving the lateral water absorbing sponge (26) and the top water absorbing sponge (27) back and forth through the second inverted U-shaped frame (16);
s4, the wiped live pigs finally pass through the inverted U-shaped channel (17), the hot air blower is started, hot air enters the U-shaped drying pipes (28), and finally the hot air is blown out through the air outlet holes, so that the moisture of the pig bodies can be dried rapidly.
CN202310346785.7A 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Pig body spraying and flushing equipment for pig farm and flushing method thereof Active CN116114620B (en)

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