CN116101830B - Textile fabric winding device - Google Patents
Textile fabric winding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116101830B CN116101830B CN202310370721.0A CN202310370721A CN116101830B CN 116101830 B CN116101830 B CN 116101830B CN 202310370721 A CN202310370721 A CN 202310370721A CN 116101830 B CN116101830 B CN 116101830B
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- cloth
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- fabric
- shell
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 313
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000579971 Terebridae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/02—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/18—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web
- B65H23/188—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in connection with running-web
- B65H23/1888—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in connection with running-web and controlling web tension
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/34—Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
- D06C3/06—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth winding, and particularly provides a textile cloth winding device, which comprises a frame, wherein a first cloth spreading device and a second cloth spreading device are arranged in the frame, a cloth detection device is arranged on the first cloth spreading device, the cloth detection device can detect the fold condition of cloth on the first cloth spreading device, the first cloth spreading device comprises a first auger and a first shell, the first auger can flatten the cloth, the second cloth spreading device comprises a second auger and a second auger shell, the second auger can flatten the cloth again, a sliding plate is arranged on the second shell, the sliding plate can change the contact area of the second auger and the cloth, further, the second auger flattens the traction force of the cloth from the middle to two ends, the stretching traction force is changed according to the fold condition of the cloth, the cloth can be flattened more accurately, and the winding quality of the textile cloth winding device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth winding, in particular to a textile cloth winding device.
Background
In the production and processing of fabrics, the fabrics are generally rolled by adopting the rolling device, and the fabrics are orderly collected on the rolling device by mutually matching different rolling rollers, so that the rolling of different fabrics is finished by using different rolling rollers, and the production work is finished. For example, chinese patent CN216272150U discloses a winding and unwinding device of a printing machine, which comprises a frame, a winding and unwinding mechanism and a driving component, wherein the winding and unwinding mechanism comprises an unwinding roller and a winding roller, the unwinding roller is rotationally arranged on the frame and used for unwinding textiles, the winding roller is rotationally arranged on the frame and positioned below the unwinding roller and used for winding textiles, and the driving component is arranged on the frame and used for driving the unwinding roller and the winding roller to rotate. According to the scheme, the unwinding roller is driven to rotate through the driving assembly, the unwinding roller rotates to unwind the textile into the embossing machine for embossing, and the driving assembly drives the winding roller to wind the printed textile.
But above-mentioned scheme is in the rolling in-process, and the fold appears easily on the wind-up roll to the cloth, leads to the rolling unevenness, influences the rolling effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a textile fabric winding device to solve the problem that the existing winding process causes wrinkles on the fabric and uneven winding.
The above purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the textile fabric winding device comprises a frame, wherein a first fabric spreading device, a second fabric spreading device and a fabric detecting device are arranged on the frame;
the first cloth spreading device comprises a first auger and a first shell, the first shell is fixedly arranged on the frame, the first auger is rotationally arranged and is positioned in the first shell, the first auger is coaxial with the first shell, the first shell is provided with a notch, the first auger can be in contact with cloth, and the cloth can be flattened from the middle to the directions of two ends of the first auger by the rotation of the first auger;
the cloth detection device can detect the wrinkling condition of the cloth on the first cloth spreading device;
the second spreading device comprises a second auger and a second housing, the second housing is fixedly arranged on the frame, the second auger is rotationally arranged and located inside the second housing, the second auger is coaxial with the second housing, a notch is formed in the second housing, a sliding plate is arranged on the second housing and used for shielding the notch in the second housing, and the sliding plate can form shielding of different areas at two ends of the notch in the second housing so that the contact areas of two ends of the second auger and cloth are different.
Further, the first auger comprises a first rotating shaft and first blades, the first blades are provided with two sections, the two sections of first blades are symmetrically distributed on the first rotating shaft, and the rotation directions of the two sections of first blades are opposite; the second auger comprises a second rotating shaft and second blades, the second blades are provided with two sections, the two sections of second blades are symmetrically distributed on the second rotating shaft, and the rotation directions of the two sections of second blades are opposite; the first blade of the first auger and the second blade of the second auger are opposite in rotation direction.
Further, the cloth detection device comprises a first sensing piece and a second sensing piece, wherein the first sensing piece and the second sensing piece can sense cloth on the first cloth spreading device, the distance between the first sensing piece and the second sensing piece can be adjusted, and the distance between the first sensing piece and the second sensing piece is positively correlated with the size of the cloth.
Further, first adjusting devices are arranged at two ends of the second spreading device, and the first adjusting devices can adjust the positions of the sliding plates on the second shell;
the first adjusting device comprises a first adjusting shell sleeved at two ends of a second auger, the second auger and the first adjusting shell rotate relatively, the first adjusting shell and the second shell are relatively static, a first adjusting ring is arranged in the first adjusting shell, a first elastic piece and a power pushing plate are sleeved on the first adjusting ring, one end of the first elastic piece is fixedly arranged on the first adjusting ring, the other end of the first elastic piece is connected with the power pushing plate, the power pushing plate can move on the first adjusting ring, the power pushing plate is movably connected with the sliding plate, and the power pushing plate can drive the sliding plate to move when moving on the first adjusting ring so as to adjust the position of the sliding plate on the second shell.
Further, still include cloth slitting mechanism, cloth slitting mechanism can divide the cloth, cloth slitting mechanism includes transmission shaft, third shell and cutting assembly, the third shell sets up in the frame, the transmission shaft is located in the third shell, the transmission shaft with the third shell rotates to be connected, cutting assembly is located the transmission shaft, cutting assembly with the synchronous rotation of transmission shaft, also set up jaggedly on the third shell and make cutting assembly with the cloth contact.
Further, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting shell arranged on the transmission shaft, a cutting head is arranged in the cutting shell and can elastically stretch and retract along the radial direction of the cutting shell, when the cloth is required to be split, the cutting head stretches out of the cutting shell to split the cloth, and when the cloth is not required to be split, the cutting head is retracted in the cutting shell and is not contacted with the cloth.
Further, a movable baffle is arranged on the third shell and can move along the circumferential direction of the third shell on the notch of the third shell, and the movable baffle is used for shielding or exposing the cutting head.
Further, still include second adjusting device, second adjusting device sets up on the one end of transmission shaft, second adjusting device can be adjusted the position of movable baffle, second adjusting device is including the cover establish the second regulation shell of transmission shaft one end, the second regulation shell with the transmission shaft rotates relatively, the second regulation shell with the third shell is static relatively, be provided with the second adjusting ring in the second regulation shell, the cover is equipped with second elastic component and regulating plate on the second adjusting ring, the one end of second elastic component is fixed to be set up on the second adjusting ring, the other end of second elastic component with the regulating plate is connected, the regulating plate can drive when moving on the second adjusting ring the movable baffle removes thereby adjusts the position of movable baffle on the third shell.
Further, the cloth rolling machine further comprises a rolling mechanism, wherein the rolling mechanism is arranged on the frame and can roll the flattened cloth.
Further, the cloth spreading device comprises a guiding device, wherein the guiding device comprises a guiding shaft, the guiding shaft is arranged on the outer side of the frame, and the guiding shaft can convey the cloth to the first cloth spreading device.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention provides a textile fabric winding device, which comprises a frame, wherein a first fabric spreading device and a second fabric spreading device are arranged in the frame, a fabric detection device is arranged on the first fabric spreading device, the fabric detection device can detect the fold condition of fabric on the first fabric spreading device, the first fabric spreading device comprises a first auger and a first shell, the first auger can flatten the fabric, the second fabric spreading device comprises a second auger and a second auger shell, the second auger can flatten the fabric again, a sliding plate is arranged on the second shell, the contact area of the second auger and the fabric can be changed by the sliding plate, and the size of stretching traction force of the second auger from the middle to two ends is changed.
Through the setting of cloth slitting mechanism, can divide the strip to the cloth, make things convenient for the processing of follow-up cloth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabric winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a winding device for textile fabric according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the textile fabric winding device according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a winding direction of a fabric winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first spreading device of a textile fabric winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a first spreader of the textile fabric winding device provided in one embodiment in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second spreading device of the textile fabric winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first adjusting device of a fabric winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a second spreader of the textile fabric take-up device provided in one embodiment in FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fabric dividing mechanism of a fabric winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a cloth slitting mechanism of the textile cloth winding device provided in one embodiment of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the first adjusting device of the winding device for textile fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a cutting assembly of a textile fabric winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein:
100. a frame; 101. a cover plate; 102. a first transmission gear; 103. a second transmission gear; 104. a third transmission gear; 105. a driving motor; 106. a belt;
200. a winding shaft; 201. a tensioning shaft; 202. a guide shaft; 203. a winding motor;
300. a cloth detecting device; 301. a first sensing member; 302. a second sensing member;
400. a first spreading device; 401. a first housing; 402. a first auger;
500. a second spreading device; 501. a second housing; 502. a second auger;
510. a sliding plate;
520. a first adjusting device; 521. a first adjustment housing; 522. a first adjusting ring; 523. a power push plate; 524. a first elastic member;
600. a cloth slitting mechanism; 601. a third housing; 602. a transmission shaft; 603. an adjusting plate;
610. moving the baffle;
620. a cutting assembly; 621. cutting the outer shell; 622. a cutting head; 623. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples, which are provided to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The numbering of components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., is used merely to distinguish between the described objects and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "coupled" and "connected," as used herein, are intended to encompass both direct and indirect coupling (coupling), unless otherwise indicated. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
A textile fabric winding device provided in an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13.
The utility model provides a textile fabric coiling mechanism, be applicable to the rolling of various textile fabrics, it includes frame 100, be provided with first cloth spreading device 400 on the frame 100, second cloth spreading device 500 and cloth detection device 300, first cloth spreading device 400 and second cloth spreading device 500 are on same horizontal plane, the cloth winds the below of second cloth spreading device 500 after first cloth spreading device 400's top earlier, first cloth spreading device 400 and second cloth spreading device 500 homoenergetic flatten the cloth, as shown in fig. 3, the fold condition of cloth on the first cloth spreading device 400 can be detected to cloth detection device 300, the position at cloth both ends can be detected to cloth detection device 300 promptly, the fold of cloth is judged through the position at cloth both ends. The first spreading device 400 can initially flatten cloth, and the first spreading device 400 comprises a first auger 402 and a first housing 401, the first housing 401 is fixedly arranged on the frame 100, the first auger 402 is rotationally connected with the first housing 401, the first auger 402 is located inside the first housing 401, and the axis of the first auger 402 and the axis of the first housing 401 are on the same straight line. One end of the first auger 402 is fixedly provided with a first transmission gear 102, as shown in fig. 2, a driving motor 105 is arranged on the frame 100, the first transmission gear 102 is in transmission connection with the driving motor 105 through a belt 106, and the driving motor 105 drives the first transmission gear 102 to rotate so as to enable the first auger 402 to rotate.
The first housing 401 is an unsealed housing, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, specifically, the first housing 401 is a cylindrical hollow sleeve, and the outer peripheral surface of the hollow sleeve is unsealed, that is, a gap is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the hollow sleeve, the gap can be a rectangular gap, the rectangular gap penetrates through two ends of the hollow sleeve along the length direction of the hollow sleeve, that is, the length of the rectangular gap on the hollow sleeve is the same as that of the hollow sleeve, the rectangular gap on the first housing 401 enables the first auger 402 in the first housing 401 to expose a part, and then the first auger 402 can be in contact with cloth when the cloth passes through the first housing 401. One side of the first shell 401 with a rectangular notch faces upwards in the vertical direction, cloth passes through the upper side of the first shell 401, the first auger 402 comprises a first rotating shaft and first blades, the first blades are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first blades are in spiral shape, the first blades are provided with two sections, the two sections of first blades are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft, the rotation directions of the two sections of first blades on the first rotating shaft are opposite, namely, when the first auger 402 rotates, the first blades are contacted with the cloth, so that traction force in the direction from the middle to the two ends of the first auger 402 can be generated on the cloth, when the cloth is wrinkled, the cloth is primarily flattened under the rotation of the first auger 402, and when the two ends of the cloth detection device 300 detect the cloth on the first cloth spreading device 400, the cloth is flattened, signals are not sent to the second cloth spreading device 500, and the contact area between the second cloth spreading device 500 and the cloth is not changed; if the cloth detecting device 300 detects only one end of the cloth, it indicates that the first spreading device 400 does not completely spread the cloth, the portion with few wrinkles is spread first, and the portion with many wrinkles is not spread, so that the portion with many wrinkles is detected by the cloth detecting device 300, and the other portion is not detected, which indicates that the wrinkles of the portion are larger, and in the same time, the wrinkles of the portion cannot be completely spread, so that the second spreading device 500 is required to spread the wrinkles of the portion, and at this time, the cloth detecting device 300 will send a signal to the second spreading device 500.
The second spreading device 500 includes a second auger 502 and a second housing 501, where the second housing 501 is fixedly disposed on the frame 100, the second auger 502 is rotatably disposed in the second housing 501, and an axis of the second auger 502 and an axis of the second housing 501 are on the same straight line. The second transmission gear 103 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second auger 502, the axis of the second transmission gear 103 is in the same horizontal plane with the axis of the first transmission gear 102, the second transmission gear 103 is meshed with the first transmission gear 102, the first transmission gear 102 can drive the second transmission gear 103 to rotate so as to enable the second auger 502 to rotate, and because the first transmission gear 102 is meshed with the second transmission gear 103, the rotation directions of the first transmission gear 102 and the second transmission gear 103 are opposite, so that the rotation directions of the first auger 502 and the second auger 402 are opposite, the second auger 502 comprises a second rotating shaft and second blades, the second blades are arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second blades are symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shaft, the rotation directions of the two sections of the second blades on the second rotating shaft are opposite to the rotation directions of the first blades on the first rotating shaft, and when the rotation directions of the second auger 502 and the first auger 402 are opposite, the second blades on the second rotating shaft and the second blades on the first rotating shaft are in contact with the cloth, and traction force can be generated between the two ends of the second auger 502 and the cloth.
The second housing 501 is also an incomplete housing, and the shape of the second housing 501 is the same as the shape of the first housing 401, but one side with a rectangular notch on the second housing 501 faces downwards in the vertical direction, and the cloth passes over the first spreading device 400 and then winds under the second spreading device 500, that is, the cloth passes under the second housing 501. The second housing 501 is provided with a sliding plate 510, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the sliding plate 510 is located on a rectangular notch of the second housing 501, the sliding plate 510 can form shielding with different areas at two ends of the rectangular notch on the second housing 501, cloth passes through the second housing 501, a part of the cloth on the second housing 501 is contacted with the sliding plate 510, a part of the cloth is contacted with the second auger 502, and when the cloth detecting device 300 detects that the cloth is flattened on the first spreading device 400, the sliding plate 510 does not move on the second housing 501 so that the contact area of the cloth on the second auger 502 is not changed, that is, the traction force of the second auger 502 on two ends of the cloth is the same; when the cloth detecting device 300 detects that the folds at one end of the cloth on the first cloth spreading device 400 are relatively large and are not flattened, the cloth detecting device 300 sends a signal to enable the sliding plate 510 to move so as to reduce shielding of the sliding plate 510 at the relatively large end of the folds to the rectangular notch, and further the contact area between the relatively large end of the folds on the cloth and the second auger 502 is increased so as to increase traction force, and the relatively large end of the folds is flattened.
For example, taking fig. 3 as an example, defining the left side of fig. 3 as the left side and defining the right side of fig. 3 as the right side, if the fabric passes over the first spreading device 400, the left side of the fabric is folded larger than the right side of the fabric, the folded of the right side of the fabric is flattened under the action of the first spreading device 400, and the folded of the left side of the fabric cannot be fully flattened at the same time, at this time, the fabric detection device 300 can only detect the right side of the fabric, and the left side of the fabric is not fully flattened, so the fabric detection device 300 cannot detect the left side of the fabric, the fabric detection device 300 will send a signal to the sliding plate 510 on the second spreading device 500, the fabric passing over the first spreading device 400 passes under the second spreading device 500, at this time, the sliding plate 510 moves on the second housing 501 to reduce the shielding of the rectangular notch by the sliding plate 510 at one end of the left side, and further increase the contact area of the second auger 502 with the fabric at the left side of the second housing 501, so that the left side of the fabric is pulled more greatly than the left side of the fabric is fully flattened, and the left side of the fabric is pulled more greatly than the left side of the fabric is fully flattened. Therefore, the size of the traction force of the stretching folds can be changed according to the folds of the cloth, the cloth can be flattened more accurately, and the winding quality of the textile cloth winding device is improved.
In this embodiment, the cloth detecting apparatus 300 includes a first sensing member 301 and a second sensing member 302 symmetrically disposed on the frame 100, a fixed shaft is fixedly disposed in the frame 100, the first sensing member 301 and the second sensing member 302 are slidably disposed on the fixed shaft, a distance between the first sensing member 301 and the second sensing member 302 can be adjusted, the distance between the first sensing member 301 and the second sensing member 302 is positively correlated with a size of the cloth, it can be understood that the distance between the first sensing member 301 and the second sensing member 302 can be adjusted according to the size of the cloth, the distance between the first sensing member 301 and the second sensing member 302 is the same as a width of the cloth, it is required that, when the cloth has no wrinkles, the first sensing member 301 and the second sensing member 302 can detect the cloth, and when the first sensing member 301 can detect the cloth, the second sensing member 302 does not detect the cloth, it is indicated that one end of the cloth, which is close to the second sensing member 302 has wrinkles; when the first sensing piece 301 does not detect the cloth, and the second sensing piece 302 detects the cloth, it indicates that the cloth has a fold at one end close to the first sensing piece 301; when the first sensing piece 301 does not detect the cloth and the second sensing piece 302 does not detect the cloth, it is indicated that the cloth has wrinkles at one end close to the second sensing piece 302 and one end close to the first sensing piece 301; when the cloth is completely spread on the first spreading device 400, both the first sensing piece 301 and the second sensing piece 302 can detect the cloth. The distance between the first sensing piece 301 and the second sensing piece 302 is adjustable, so that the application range of the textile fabric winding device is greatly increased, and the textile fabric winding device can adapt to winding of fabrics with various sizes.
In this embodiment, the two ends of the second spreading device 500 are both provided with a first adjusting device 520, the first adjusting device 520 can adjust the position of the sliding plate 510 on the second housing 501, specifically, as shown in fig. 7, 8, 9 and 12, the first adjusting device 520 includes a first adjusting housing 521, a first adjusting ring 522, a power push plate 523 and a first elastic member 524, the first adjusting housing 521 is sleeved at the two ends of the second auger 502, the first adjusting housing 521 does not rotate synchronously with the second auger 502, the first adjusting housing 521 is stationary relative to the second housing 501, the first adjusting housing 521 is provided with a first adjusting ring 522, the position of the first adjusting ring 522 is fixed, the first adjusting ring 522 is sleeved with the first elastic member 524 and the power push plate 523, one end of the power push plate 523 is fixedly connected with one end of the first elastic member 524, the other end of the first elastic member 524 is fixed on the first adjusting ring 522, the power push plate 523 can move on the first adjusting ring 522, the power push plate 523 is internally integrated with a power device and a signal receiving device, the signal receiving device can receive a signal sent by the cloth detecting device 300, when the signal receiving device receives the signal, the power device in the power push plate 523 is started, so that the power push plate 523 on the second shell 501 at one end of the cloth fold moves on the first adjusting ring 522 along the circumferential direction of the first adjusting ring 522 against the elastic force of the first elastic element 524 to stretch the first elastic element 524, the power push plate 523 is movably connected with the sliding plate 510 through a universal joint, the power push plate 523 can drive the sliding plate 510 to move on the second shell 501 when moving on the first adjusting ring 522, and the power push plate 523 on the second shell 501 without one end of the fold keeps motionless under the action of the first elastic element 524, and the sliding plate 510 is inclined on the second housing 501 to a certain extent, so that the contact area between one end of the cloth fold and the second auger 502 is increased, the traction force of the second auger 502 to one end of the cloth fold is increased, the cloth is flattened, and after the cloth is flattened, the power push plate 523 is reset under the action of the first elastic element 524.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, 11 and 13, the textile fabric winding device further includes a fabric splitting mechanism 600, after the fabric is initially flattened from above the first spreading device 400, the fabric passes through below the second spreading device 500, after the fabric is completely flattened, the fabric splitting mechanism 600 is disposed on the frame 100, the fabric splitting mechanism 600 can split the fabric, the fabric splitting mechanism 600 includes a transmission shaft 602, a third housing 601 and a cutting assembly 620, the third housing 601 is fixedly disposed on the frame 100, the transmission shaft 602 is rotatably disposed in the third housing 601, an axis of the transmission shaft 602 and an axis of the third housing 601 are disposed on the same straight line, a third transmission gear 104 is fixedly disposed on one end of the transmission shaft 602, an axis of the third transmission gear 104 and an axis of the second transmission gear 103 are disposed on the same plane, the third transmission gear 104 is meshed with the second transmission gear 103, the third housing 601 is also an incomplete housing, the third housing 601 is the same as the appearance of the first housing 401, and the cutting assembly 620 is disposed on one side of the third housing 601 with a rectangular notch facing upwards in a direction on the vertical side of the cutting assembly 620, and the cutting assembly can be adjusted on the position of the transmission shaft 602 in accordance with the requirement of the cutting assembly 620. The cutting assembly 620 includes the cutting shell 621 that sets up on transmission shaft 602, cutting shell 621 can rotate with transmission shaft 602 is synchronous, the direction is provided with cutting head 622 in the cutting shell 621, cutting head 622 can be along the radial direction elastic expansion of cutting shell 621, fixedly be provided with spring 623 on the bottom of cutting head 622, the other end of spring 623 is fixed to be set up in cutting shell 621, cutting head 622 can be at the direction is flexible in cutting shell 621, when the cloth needs the slitting, cutting head 622 stretches out cutting shell 621 under the effect of spring 623 and carries out the slitting to the cloth, when the cloth does not need the slitting, cutting head 622 is retracted in cutting shell 621, cutting head 622 does not contact and then can't divide the cloth.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, a movable baffle 610 is disposed on the third housing 601, two parallel baffle plates are disposed on the movable baffle 610, the two parallel baffle plates extend along the width direction of the rectangular notch, the radius of bending of the two baffle plates is the same as that of the third housing 601, the movable baffle 610 drives the two baffle plates to slide circumferentially when sliding circumferentially on the third housing 601, and in an initial state, the two baffle plates on the movable baffle 610 block the cutting head 622 from contacting with cloth, so that the cutting head 622 is retracted in the cutting housing 621, and when the movable baffle 610 moves, the cutting head 622 can extend out of the cutting housing 621 and contact with the cloth to strip the cloth.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the textile fabric winding device further includes a second adjusting device, the second adjusting device can adjust the position of the moving baffle 610, and further adjust the position of the cutting head 622 in the cutting shell 621, the second adjusting device includes a second adjusting ring, the second adjusting ring is disposed at one end of the transmission shaft 602, a second elastic member and an adjusting plate 603 are sleeved on the second adjusting ring, one end of the second elastic member is fixed on the second adjusting ring, the other end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 603, a clamping component (not shown in the drawing) is disposed on the second adjusting ring, when the adjusting plate 603 moves to a preset position on the second adjusting ring, the clamping component fixes the position of the adjusting plate 603, the adjusting plate 603 is hinged with the moving baffle 610, the moving baffle 610 can be driven to move on two parallel guide rails when the moving baffle 610 is in an initial state, the moving baffle 610 is blocked from the cutting shell 621, when the adjusting plate 603 moves to the preset position on the second adjusting ring, namely, the cutting head 622 is not blocked from moving to the preset position, and the cutting plate is not blocked from moving on the cutting shell 622, and the cutting shell is blocked by the cutting plate 622 is not blocked by the moving the second adjusting plate 622, and the cutting plate is blocked from moving the cutting shell 622; when the cloth does not need to be striped, the adjusting plate 603 is shifted to enable the two baffle plates on the movable baffle 610 to block the cutting head 622 from extending out of the cutting shell 621, i.e. the cutting head 622 is retracted in the cutting shell 621 and does not contact the cloth, so that the cloth is not striped.
In this embodiment, textile fabric coiling mechanism still includes rolling mechanism, rolling mechanism can carry out the rolling to the cloth through the exhibition of flattening, the cloth is through cloth slitting mechanism 600 top after, last rolling through rolling mechanism, rolling mechanism includes rolling axle 200 and rolling motor 203, rolling axle 200 rotates and sets up in frame 100, be provided with apron 101 in the frame 100, apron 101 covers rolling axle 200 and frame 100's hookup location department, prevent that the dust from getting into rolling axle 200, rolling motor 203 drive rolling axle 200 rotates, and then carry out the rolling to the cloth of exhibition, rolling axle 200 below is provided with take-up axle 201, the cloth is through cloth slitting mechanism 600 top after, wind the below of take-up axle 201, finally the cloth is wound rolling above rolling axle 200 from the below of take-up axle 201, take-up axle 201 plays the guide effect and avoids the cloth to appear the fold on rolling axle 200.
In this embodiment, the textile fabric winding device further includes a guiding device, the fabric first passes through the lower part of the guiding device and then passes through the upper part of the first fabric spreading device 400, the guiding device is disposed on the frame 100, the guiding device includes a guiding shaft 202, and the guiding shaft 202 can convey the fabric onto the first fabric spreading device 400.
The specific working procedure of the present application is described below in connection with the above embodiments:
the cloth passes below the guide shaft 202 of the guide device, the guide shaft 202 conveys the cloth to the upper side of the first cloth spreading device 400, after the cloth passes through the first cloth spreading device 400 and is flattened for the first time, the cloth is wound below the second cloth spreading device 500 and is flattened for the second time, then the cloth is wound above the cloth slitting mechanism 600, then the cloth is wound below the tensioning shaft 201, finally the cloth is wound above the winding shaft 200, and the cloth is wound by the winding shaft 200.
Flattening for the first time:
after the cloth passes over the first cloth spreading device 400, the cloth is contacted with the first auger 402, and when the first auger 402 rotates, traction is generated on the cloth from the middle to two ends of the first auger 402, so that folds on the cloth are initially flattened, after all folds of the cloth are flattened, the cloth detecting device 300 detects two ends of the cloth, which means that the cloth is fully flattened, and the flattened cloth passes under the second cloth spreading device 500; if the folds of the cloth are not all flattened, the cloth detecting apparatus 300 detects that the cloth is not all flattened, that is, only one end of the cloth is detected, which means that the folds at the other end of the cloth are larger, and the cloth needs to be flattened by the second cloth spreading apparatus 500.
Flattening for the second time:
when the cloth detecting device 300 detects that a certain end of the cloth is not fully flattened on the first cloth spreading device 400, the cloth detecting device 300 sends a signal to the first adjusting device 520 on the second cloth spreading device 500, so that the first adjusting device 520 on the end of the cloth which is not flattened adjusts the sliding plate 510, the sliding plate 510 inclines on the second housing 501, the contact area between the end of the cloth which is not flattened and the second auger 502 is increased, and the traction force of the second auger 502 on the end of the cloth which is not flattened is increased to flatten the folds, and after the folds are flattened, the sliding plate 510 returns to the initial position.
Splitting:
the cloth passing under the second cloth spreading device 500 is flattened and then goes above the cloth slitting mechanism 600, when the cloth needs to be slit, the adjusting plate 603 is manually stirred to move circumferentially on the third shell 601 so as to drive the movable baffle 610 to move, so that two baffle plates on the movable baffle 610 do not block the cutting heads 622 from extending out of the cutting shell 621, and the cutting heads 622 are contacted with the cloth to slit the cloth; when the cloth does not need to be striped, then the second adjustment means does not need to be adjusted and the cloth passes directly over the moving barrier 610 so that the cutting head 622 is not in contact with the cloth.
And (3) rolling:
after the cloth is flattened for the first time, flattened for the second time and split, the cloth passes through the lower part of the tensioning shaft 201 to be wound on the winding shaft 200, and the winding shaft 200 rotates to wind the cloth.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The textile fabric winding device is characterized by comprising a frame, wherein a first fabric spreading device, a second fabric spreading device and a fabric detecting device are arranged on the frame;
the first cloth spreading device comprises a first auger and a first shell, the first shell is fixedly arranged on the frame, the first auger is rotationally arranged and is positioned in the first shell, the first auger is coaxial with the first shell, the first shell is provided with a notch, the first auger can be in contact with cloth, and the cloth can be flattened from the middle to the directions of two ends of the first auger by the rotation of the first auger;
the cloth detection device can detect the wrinkling condition of the cloth on the first cloth spreading device;
the second spreading device comprises a second auger and a second housing, the second housing is fixedly arranged on the frame, the second auger is rotationally arranged and located inside the second housing, the second auger is coaxial with the second housing, a notch is formed in the second housing, a sliding plate is arranged on the second housing and used for shielding the notch in the second housing, and the sliding plate can form shielding of different areas at two ends of the notch in the second housing so that the contact areas of two ends of the second auger and cloth are different.
2. The textile fabric winding device according to claim 1, wherein the first auger comprises a first rotating shaft and first blades, the first blades have two sections, the two sections of first blades are symmetrically distributed on the first rotating shaft, and the two sections of first blades are opposite in rotation direction; the second auger comprises a second rotating shaft and second blades, the second blades are provided with two sections, the two sections of second blades are symmetrically distributed on the second rotating shaft, and the rotation directions of the two sections of second blades are opposite; the first blade of the first auger and the second blade of the second auger are opposite in rotation direction.
3. The textile fabric winding device of claim 1, wherein the fabric detection device comprises a first sensing element and a second sensing element, the first sensing element and the second sensing element are capable of sensing fabric on a first fabric spreading device, a distance between the first sensing element and the second sensing element is adjustable, and a distance between the first sensing element and the second sensing element is positively correlated with a size of the fabric.
4. The textile fabric winding device according to claim 1, wherein first adjusting devices are arranged at two ends of the second spreading device, and the first adjusting devices can adjust the position of the sliding plate on the second shell;
the first adjusting device comprises a first adjusting shell sleeved at two ends of a second auger, the second auger and the first adjusting shell rotate relatively, the first adjusting shell and the second shell are relatively static, a first adjusting ring is arranged in the first adjusting shell, a first elastic piece and a power pushing plate are sleeved on the first adjusting ring, one end of the first elastic piece is fixedly arranged on the first adjusting ring, the other end of the first elastic piece is connected with the power pushing plate, the power pushing plate can move on the first adjusting ring, the power pushing plate is movably connected with the sliding plate, and the power pushing plate can drive the sliding plate to move when moving on the first adjusting ring so as to adjust the position of the sliding plate on the second shell.
5. The textile fabric winding device of claim 1, further comprising a fabric slitting mechanism capable of slitting fabric, the fabric slitting mechanism comprising a drive shaft, a third housing and a cutting assembly, the third housing being disposed on the frame, the drive shaft being disposed in the third housing, the drive shaft being rotatably connected with the third housing, the cutting assembly being disposed on the drive shaft, the cutting assembly being rotatably synchronized with the drive shaft, the third housing also being notched to allow the cutting assembly to contact the fabric.
6. The textile fabric winding device according to claim 5, wherein the cutting assembly comprises a cutting housing arranged on the transmission shaft, a cutting head is arranged in the cutting housing, the cutting head can elastically stretch and retract along the radial direction of the cutting housing, when the fabric is required to be striped, the cutting head stretches out of the cutting housing to stripe the fabric, and when the fabric is not required to be striped, the cutting head is retracted in the cutting housing and is not contacted with the fabric.
7. The textile fabric winding device according to claim 6, wherein a movable shutter is provided on the third housing, the movable shutter being movable in a circumferential direction of the third housing at a notch of the third housing, the movable shutter being adapted to shield or expose a cutting head.
8. The textile fabric winding device according to claim 7, further comprising a second adjusting device, wherein the second adjusting device is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, the second adjusting device can adjust the position of the movable baffle, the second adjusting device comprises a second adjusting shell sleeved at one end of the transmission shaft, the second adjusting shell rotates relative to the transmission shaft, the second adjusting shell is static relative to the third shell, a second adjusting ring is arranged in the second adjusting shell, a second elastic piece and an adjusting plate are sleeved on the second adjusting ring, one end of the second elastic piece is fixedly arranged on the second adjusting ring, the other end of the second elastic piece is connected with the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate can drive the movable baffle to move when moving on the second adjusting ring so as to adjust the position of the movable baffle on the third shell.
9. The textile fabric winding device of claim 1, further comprising a winding mechanism disposed on the frame, the winding mechanism being capable of winding a flattened fabric.
10. The textile fabric winding device of claim 1, further comprising a guide device comprising a guide shaft disposed outside the frame, the guide shaft capable of delivering the fabric to a first fabric spreading device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310370721.0A CN116101830B (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Textile fabric winding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310370721.0A CN116101830B (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Textile fabric winding device |
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| CN116101830A CN116101830A (en) | 2023-05-12 |
| CN116101830B true CN116101830B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106144724A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛嘉司复合材料有限公司 | A kind of flattening device of fabric |
| CN210914640U (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-07-03 | 常州金富复合材料有限公司 | Improve cloth feed mechanism of material loading roughness |
| CN215404972U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-01-04 | 江苏锋特技术有限公司 | Cloth pre-shaking humidifying equipment for spinning |
| WO2022218694A1 (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Calender transport roller and calendering device for the production of electrodes for a battery cell |
| CN115303855A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 新沂崚峻光电科技有限公司 | Online deviation correcting device of laser film printing |
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2023
- 2023-04-10 CN CN202310370721.0A patent/CN116101830B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106144724A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛嘉司复合材料有限公司 | A kind of flattening device of fabric |
| CN210914640U (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-07-03 | 常州金富复合材料有限公司 | Improve cloth feed mechanism of material loading roughness |
| WO2022218694A1 (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Calender transport roller and calendering device for the production of electrodes for a battery cell |
| CN215404972U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-01-04 | 江苏锋特技术有限公司 | Cloth pre-shaking humidifying equipment for spinning |
| CN115303855A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 新沂崚峻光电科技有限公司 | Online deviation correcting device of laser film printing |
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| CN116101830A (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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