CN116094986A - Service guarantee method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application discloses a service guarantee method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which relate to the technical field of communication and are used for solving the problem that a telecom operator cannot provide a guarantee mechanism for users with special requirements at the present stage, and comprise the following steps: receiving an access request of a target user; the access request is used for requesting to access the target service flow; dial testing is carried out on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow, and forwarding time delay of each service forwarding path is determined; determining a service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding delay as an optimal forwarding path of the target service flow; and forwarding the target traffic according to the optimal forwarding path of the target traffic. The method and the device are used for providing service guarantee for the user by the gateway equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a service guaranteeing method, a service guaranteeing device, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
At present, no matter the user is a government enterprise user or a home user, all internet traffic is forwarded by using a network channel which is set in advance, the actual condition of the network is not considered, and particularly, the home user adopts a random route, so that a telecom operator cannot provide a guarantee mechanism for the user with special requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a service guaranteeing method, a service guaranteeing device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem that a telecom operator cannot provide a guaranteeing mechanism for users with special requirements at present.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a service guaranteeing method, including: receiving an access request of a target user; the access request is used for requesting to access the target service flow; dial testing is carried out on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow, and forwarding time delay of each service forwarding path is determined; determining a service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding delay as an optimal forwarding path of the target service flow; and forwarding the target traffic according to the optimal forwarding path of the target traffic.
Based on the technical scheme, after traversing all historical forwarding paths of the target service flow corresponding to the target user in a dial testing mode, the optimal forwarding path is determined, and the target service flow used by the target user is ensured to be forwarded according to the optimal forwarding path. Therefore, under the condition of not changing the basis of the existing broadband end-to-end network architecture, the user perception is improved, and the quality broadband capability is effectively utilized.
In one possible implementation, before receiving the access request of the target user, the method further includes: acquiring a service flow history path of a target service flow; the traffic history path of the target traffic is determined by dial testing based on the traceroute command.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes: and according to the preset period, each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths is measured in a pulling mode so as to update the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
In one possible implementation manner, forwarding the target traffic according to the optimal forwarding path of the target traffic specifically includes: writing the IP address of the optimal forwarding path in the data packet head corresponding to the target user; and forwarding the target service flow according to the IP address of the optimal forwarding path.
In one possible implementation, after receiving the access request of the target user, the method further includes: judging whether the access time of the access request is in a preset period; and if the access time of the access request is in the preset period, performing dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow, and determining the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a service guarantee device, including: a receiving unit and a processing unit; a receiving unit, configured to receive an access request of a target user; the access request is used for requesting to access the target service flow; the processing unit is also used for performing dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow and determining the forwarding delay of each service forwarding path; the processing unit is further used for determining a service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding delay as an optimal forwarding path of the target service flow; and the processing unit is also used for forwarding the target service flow according to the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
In one possible implementation manner, the service guaranteeing device further includes: an acquisition unit; an obtaining unit, configured to obtain a service flow history path of a target service flow; the traffic history path of the target traffic is determined by dial testing based on the traceroute command.
In one possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to dial and measure each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths according to a preset period, so as to update an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to write an IP address of the optimal forwarding path in a packet header corresponding to the target user; and the processing unit is also used for forwarding the target service flow according to the IP address of the optimal forwarding path.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to determine whether an access time of the access request is in a preset period; and the processing unit is also used for performing dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow when the access time of the access request is in a preset period, and determining the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor and a communication interface; the communication interface is coupled to a processor for running a computer program or instructions to implement the business method as described in any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect and the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect and the second aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein which, when run on a terminal, cause the terminal to perform a business method as described in any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect and the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect and the second aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a business support apparatus, cause the business support apparatus to perform the business support method as described in any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect and the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect and the second aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface and the processor being coupled, the processor being for running a computer program or instructions to implement a business method as described in any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect and the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect and the second aspect.
In particular, the chip provided in the present application further includes a memory for storing a computer program or instructions.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned computer instructions may be stored in whole or in part on a computer-readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium may be packaged together with the processor of the apparatus or may be packaged separately from the processor of the apparatus, which is not limited in this application 1.
For descriptions of the second aspect through the sixth aspect in the present application, reference may be made to the detailed description of the first aspect; also, the advantageous effects described in the second aspect to the sixth aspect may refer to the advantageous effect analysis of the first aspect, and are not described herein.
In this application, the names of the above-mentioned service protecting apparatuses do not constitute limitations on the devices or function modules themselves, and in actual implementation, these devices or function modules may appear under other names. Insofar as the function of each device or function module is similar to the present application, it is within the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalents thereof.
These and other aspects of the present application will be more readily apparent from the following description.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a service guaranteeing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a service guaranteeing method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another service guaranteeing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another service guaranteeing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another service guaranteeing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of another service guaranteeing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of another service guaranteeing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a service guaranteeing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another service guaranteeing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The character "/" herein generally indicates that the associated object is an "or" relationship. For example, A/B may be understood as A or B.
The terms "first" and "second" in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order of objects. For example, the first edge service node and the second edge service node are used to distinguish between different edge service nodes, rather than to describe a characteristic order of the edge service nodes.
Furthermore, references to the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the present application are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed but may optionally include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g." should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts in a concrete fashion.
At present, users served by a telecom operator can be divided into two types, namely a home user and a government enterprise user, wherein the home user mainly uses a shared network, generally adopts a scheme with limited guarantee, and cannot independently guarantee time delay and bandwidth; however, the backbone network and the metropolitan area network are set in advance by using a virtual private network (virtual private network, VPN), and cannot be automatically adjusted according to the actual condition of the network.
However, whether the user is a government enterprise user or a home user, all internet traffic is forwarded by using a network channel set in advance, and the actual condition of the network is not considered, and particularly the home user adopts a random route, so that a telecom operator cannot provide a guarantee mechanism for users with special requirements.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the telecom operator cannot provide a guarantee mechanism for users with special requirements in the prior art, the application provides a service guarantee method and device.
In the method, the service guaranteeing device periodically initiates the simulation detection after traversing all forwarding paths of the service flow corresponding to the target user in advance by fully utilizing broadband network internet equipment customized by a telecom operator, so that network congestion of different conditions can be targeted at different times, a shortest time path can be found, and the service enjoyed by the user is ensured. Therefore, under the condition of not changing the basis of the existing broadband end-to-end network architecture, the user perception is improved, and the quality broadband capability is effectively utilized.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1, a schematic architecture diagram of a service guarantee device 10 is provided in the present application. The service guaranteeing apparatus 10 includes: gateway device 11, control module 12, timer module 13.
The gateway device 11 provides a home or government enterprise gateway device installed for a target user by a telecommunication operator, and provides a network function for the user. In the present application, the gateway device 11 is operable to receive an access request of a user.
Optionally, the gateway device 11 may deploy a dial-up probe card, which is configured to dial-up the historical service forwarding path determined by the control module 12, so as to determine the service forwarding path with the minimum delay.
It should be noted that, the following control module 12 and/or the timer module 13 may be integrally provided in the gateway device 11, or may be separately provided outside the gateway device 11. The service guaranteeing apparatus 10 is identical to the gateway device 11 when the control module 12 and/or the timer module 13 may be integrally provided in the gateway device 11.
A control module 12, configured to control the gateway device 11 to determine an optimal forwarding path. And writing the IP address of the determined optimal forwarding path into a data packet header corresponding to the target user, so as to ensure that the optimal forwarding path is used for forwarding the target service flow and ensure the service use experience of the target user.
Optionally, the control module 12 is further configured to determine a historical traffic forwarding path of the target traffic before receiving the access request of the target user. The optimal forwarding path determined by the subsequent control module 12 is one forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths.
The timer module 13 is configured to set a preset period, so that the control module 12 periodically controls the gateway device 11 to dial and measure the historical service forwarding path, so as to ensure that the determined service forwarding path is the smallest time delay under the current network condition.
In different application scenarios, the gateway device 11, the control module 12, and the timer module 13 may be disposed in different devices included in the service protection apparatus 10, or may be integrated in the same device included in the service protection apparatus 10, which is not specifically limited in this disclosure.
When the gateway device 11, the control module 12, and the timer module 13 are integrated in the same device in the service guarantee apparatus 10, the communication manner among the gateway device 11, the control module 12, and the timer module 13 is communication among the internal modules of the device. In this case, the communication flow between the three is the same as the "communication flow between the gateway device 11, the control module 12, and the timer module 13, which are independent of each other".
The technical scheme provided by the application is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The execution main body of the service guaranteeing method in the application is a service guaranteeing device, and the service guaranteeing device can be an electronic device for simulating route diffusion, a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU) in the electronic device, or a client for carrying out service guaranteeing in the electronic device. In the embodiment of the application, the electronic device is taken as a service guaranteeing device to execute a service guaranteeing method as an example, and the service guaranteeing method provided by the application is described.
As shown in fig. 2, an exemplary service guarantee method provided in the present application includes the following steps:
s201, the service guaranteeing device receives an access request of a target user.
The access request of the target user is used for requesting the target user to access the target service flow.
It should be appreciated that the target traffic may be a particular traffic such as traffic used by traffic of a Telecommunications conference, OA portal, cloud resource pool, or the like. Furthermore, the target user is the user who initiates access to these specific traffic flows.
Optionally, after the user applies for the broadband service, the user may apply for an additional low-latency guarantee service. At this time, the service guaranteeing device determines these users as target users.
Illustratively, the following table 1 is one possible implementation form of an application form for a user to apply for a target user with a business guarantee service:
TABLE 1 target user application form
In one possible implementation, S201 may be performed by a gateway device included in the service provisioning apparatus described above, so that the service provisioning apparatus receives an access request of the target user.
S202, the service guarantee device dials and measures each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow, and determines the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
Optionally, before receiving the access request of the target user, the service ensuring device may obtain the service flow history path corresponding to the target service flow through a dial testing probe plug-in deployed in the gateway device. It should be noted that, the flow of the specific service ensuring device for obtaining the service flow history path corresponding to the target service flow is described in S301 below, which is not described herein.
Optionally, the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow is the service forwarding path with the minimum forwarding delay in the historical service forwarding paths. It should be noted that, the specific service guaranteeing device performs dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service traffic, and the step of determining the optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic is described in S401-S402 below, which is not repeated here.
In a possible implementation manner, S202 may be executed by the control module and the gateway device included in the service protection apparatus in cooperation, so that the service protection apparatus performs dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service traffic, and determines an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
S203, the service guaranteeing device forwards the target service flow according to the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
Optionally, after determining the optimal forwarding path, the service guaranteeing device writes the IP address of the optimal forwarding path into the packet header corresponding to the target user.
Further, the gateway device in the service guarantee device forwards the target service traffic according to the IP address of the optimal forwarding path. Thereby ensuring that the target traffic is forwarded according to the optimal forwarding path.
In one possible implementation, S202 may be executed by the control module and the gateway device in the service protection apparatus described above in cooperation, so that the service protection apparatus forwards the target service traffic according to the optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application determines the optimal forwarding path after traversing all historical forwarding paths of the target service flow corresponding to the target user in a dial testing mode, and ensures that the target service flow used by the target user is forwarded according to the optimal forwarding path. Therefore, under the condition of not changing the basis of the existing broadband end-to-end network architecture, the user perception is improved, and the quality broadband capability is effectively utilized.
As shown in fig. 3, in an exemplary embodiment, in connection with fig. 2, the service provisioning method provided in the present application further includes the following steps before receiving an access request of a target user:
s301, the service guaranteeing device acquires a service flow history path of the target service flow.
Optionally, after the service guarantee device deploys the dial testing probe plug-in on the gateway device, all historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow are recorded by the plug-in based on the traceroute command.
Illustratively, the dial probe insert will record the dial results as shown in Table 2 below:
table 2 dial testing plug-in record table
It can be understood that the service guarantee device can initiate dial testing for each service and record the dial testing result; and determining a historical service forwarding path of each service according to the dial testing result.
In one possible implementation, S202 may be executed by the control module and the gateway device in the service provisioning apparatus described above in cooperation, so that the service provisioning apparatus obtains the service traffic history path of the target service traffic.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application can acquire all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in advance, and then traverse all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in a dial-up measurement mode to determine the optimal forwarding paths so as to ensure that the target service flow used by the target user is forwarded according to the optimal forwarding paths. Therefore, under the condition of not changing the basis of the existing broadband end-to-end network architecture, the user perception is improved, and the quality broadband capability is effectively utilized.
As shown in fig. 4, in an exemplary embodiment, in connection with fig. 3, in the service guarantee method provided by the present application, each service forwarding path in a history service forwarding path of a target service flow is measured to determine an optimal forwarding path of the target service flow, and specifically includes the following steps:
s401, the service guarantee device dials and measures each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow, and determines forwarding delay of each service forwarding path.
It should be understood that when the target user uses traffic other than the target traffic to perform other internet surfing services, the service securing apparatus does not process these internet surfing services.
The service guarantee device traverses and tests by Ping according to the record of the historical service forwarding paths through a dial-testing probe plug-in arranged in the gateway equipment, and records the time delay of each service forwarding path.
In a possible implementation manner, S401 may be executed by the control module in the service protection device and the gateway device in cooperation, so that the service protection device performs dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service traffic, and determines a forwarding delay of each service forwarding path.
S402, the service guaranteeing device determines the service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding time delay as the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
It should be understood that, in this step, the service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding delay is determined as the optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic by the service protecting device, which is only one possible example. In practical application, the service guaranteeing device may also determine the service forwarding path with the minimum forwarding times as the optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic, which is not specifically limited in this application.
In a possible implementation manner, S402 may be executed by the control module in the service protection apparatus described above, so that the service protection apparatus determines the service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding delay as the optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application can acquire all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in advance, and then traverse all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in a dial-up measurement mode, and then determine the service forwarding path with the minimum forwarding delay as the optimal forwarding path to ensure that the target service flow used by the target user is forwarded according to the optimal forwarding path. Therefore, under the condition of not changing the basis of the existing broadband end-to-end network architecture, the user perception is improved, and the quality broadband capability is effectively utilized.
As shown in fig. 5, in an exemplary embodiment, in connection with fig. 4, the service guaranteeing method provided in the present application further includes the following steps:
s501, the service guarantee device dials and measures each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths according to a preset period so as to update the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
It can be understood that by executing this step, the service guaranteeing device can ensure the determined service forwarding path, and is always the service forwarding path with the smallest delay under the current real-time network condition.
In one possible implementation manner, S501 may be executed by the control module in the service protection device in conjunction with the timer module, so that the service protection device determines the service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding delay as the optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application can acquire all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in advance, and then traverse all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in a mode of periodically initiating dial testing, and then determine the service forwarding path with the minimum forwarding delay as the optimal forwarding path so as to ensure that the target service flow used by the target user is forwarded by the service forwarding path with the minimum delay under the current real-time network condition. Therefore, under the condition of not changing the basis of the existing broadband end-to-end network architecture, the user perception is improved, and the quality broadband capability is effectively utilized.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, in the service guaranteeing method provided in the present application, forwarding a target service flow according to an optimal forwarding path of the target service flow specifically includes the following steps:
s601, the service assurance device writes the IP address of the optimal forwarding path in the data packet head corresponding to the target user.
Optionally, in combination with table 2 described in the foregoing, after evaluating the forwarding delay of each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths, the service guaranteeing device writes the Traceroute result (i.e. the IP address) of the service forwarding path with the smallest forwarding delay into the packet header corresponding to the target user, so as to ensure that the target service traffic used by the target user is forwarded by using the optimal forwarding path.
In one possible implementation manner, S601 may be executed by the control module in the service protection apparatus described above, so that the service protection apparatus writes the IP address of the optimal forwarding path in the packet header corresponding to the target user.
S602, the service guaranteeing device forwards the target service flow according to the IP address of the optimal forwarding path.
In a possible implementation manner, S602 may be executed by the control module in the service protection apparatus described above, so that the service protection apparatus forwards the target service traffic according to the IP address of the optimal forwarding path.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application can acquire all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in advance, and then traverse all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in a mode of periodically initiating dial testing, and then determine the service forwarding path with the minimum forwarding delay as the optimal forwarding path so as to ensure that the target service flow used by the target user is forwarded by the service forwarding path with the minimum delay under the current real-time network condition. Therefore, under the condition of not changing the basis of the existing broadband end-to-end network architecture, the user perception is improved, and the quality broadband capability is effectively utilized.
As shown in fig. 7, in an exemplary embodiment, in the service provisioning method provided in the present application, after receiving an access request of a target user, the method further includes the following steps:
s701, the service guarantee device judges whether the access time of the access request is in a preset period.
Optionally, if the service ensuring device determines that the access time of the access request is within the preset period, executing the subsequent S202;
optionally, if the service ensuring device determines that the access time of the access request is outside the preset period, the service ensuring device suspends the service ensuring process.
In one possible implementation manner, S701 may be performed by the control module in the service protecting device described above, so that the service protecting device determines whether the access time of the access request is within the preset period.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application can determine the service forwarding path with the minimum forwarding delay as the optimal forwarding path after traversing all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in a mode of periodically initiating the dial test when the target user initiates the access request in the preset time period by acquiring all the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow in advance, so that the target service flow used by the target user is ensured to be forwarded by the service forwarding path with the minimum delay under the current real-time network condition. Therefore, under the condition of not changing the basis of the existing broadband end-to-end network architecture, the user perception is improved, and the quality broadband capability is effectively utilized.
The embodiment of the application may divide the functional modules or functional units of the service protection device according to the above method example, for example, each functional module or functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware, or in software functional modules or functional units. The division of the modules or units in the embodiments of the present application is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in practice.
Exemplary, as shown in fig. 8, a schematic diagram of a possible structure of a service protection device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The service guaranteeing apparatus 800 includes: a receiving unit 801, a processing unit 802, and an acquiring unit 803.
Wherein, the receiving unit 801 is configured to receive an access request of a target user; the access request is used for requesting to access the target service flow;
a processing unit 802, configured to dial and measure each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service traffic, and determine an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic;
the processing unit 802 is further configured to forward the target traffic according to the optimal forwarding path of the target traffic.
Optionally, the acquiring unit 803 is configured to acquire a traffic history path of the target traffic. The traffic history path of the target traffic is determined by dial testing based on the traceroute command.
Optionally, the processing unit 802 is further configured to dial and measure each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service traffic, and determine a forwarding delay of each service forwarding path.
Optionally, the processing unit 802 is further configured to determine a service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding delay as an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
Optionally, the processing unit 802 is further configured to dial and measure each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths according to a preset period, so as to update an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
Optionally, the processing unit 802 is further configured to write the IP address of the optimal forwarding path in the packet header corresponding to the target user.
Optionally, the processing unit 802 is further configured to forward the target traffic according to the IP address of the optimal forwarding path.
Optionally, the processing unit 802 is further configured to determine whether the access time of the access request is within a preset period.
Optionally, the processing unit 802 is further configured to dial-measure each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service traffic to determine an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic when the access time of the access request is in a preset period.
Alternatively, the service provisioning apparatus 800 may further include a storage unit (shown in a dashed box in fig. 8) storing a program or an instruction, which when executed by the receiving unit 801, the processing unit 802, and the acquiring unit 803, allows the service provisioning apparatus to perform the service provisioning method of the above-described method embodiment.
In addition, the technical effects of the service guaranteeing device described in fig. 8 may refer to the technical effects of the service guaranteeing method described in the foregoing embodiments, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of still another possible structure of the service assurance device according to the above embodiment. As shown in fig. 9, the service provisioning apparatus 900 includes: a processor 902.
The processor 902 is configured to control and manage actions of the service protection device, for example, perform steps performed by the receiving unit 801, the processing unit 802, and the obtaining unit 803, and/or perform other processes of the technical solutions described herein.
The processor 902 may be implemented or realized with the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present application. The processor may be a central processing unit, a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processor may also be a combination that performs the function of a computation, e.g., a combination comprising one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
Optionally, the service provisioning apparatus 900 may further include a communication interface 903, a memory 901, and a bus 904. Wherein the communication interface 903 is used to support communication between the service provisioning apparatus 900 and other network entities. The memory 901 is used to store program codes and data of the service provisioning apparatus.
Wherein the memory 901 may be a memory in the service provisioning apparatus, which may include a volatile memory, such as a random access memory; the memory may also include non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory, flash memory, hard disk or solid state disk; the memory may also comprise a combination of the above types of memories.
The bus 904 may be an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry StandardArchitecture, EISA) bus or the like. The bus 904 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in fig. 9, but not only one bus or one type of bus.
From the foregoing description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of functional modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional allocation may be implemented by different functional modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional modules to implement all or part of the functions described above. The specific working processes of the above-described systems, devices and modules may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein.
An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on an electronic device of the present application, cause the computer to perform the service guarantee method described in the foregoing method embodiment.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the computer executes the instructions, the electronic device of the application executes each step executed by the service guarantee device in the method flow shown in the method embodiment.
The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium would include the following: electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer diskette, hard disk. Random access Memory (Random AccessMemory, RAM), read-Only Memory (ROM), erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), registers, hard disk, optical fiber, portable compact disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any other form of computer-readable storage medium suitable for use by a person or persons in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an application specific integrated circuit (Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit, ASIC). In the context of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (12)
1. A business support method, the method comprising:
receiving an access request of a target user; the access request is used for requesting to access the target service flow;
performing dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow, and determining forwarding delay of each service forwarding path;
determining the service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding time delay as the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow;
and forwarding the target service flow according to the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said receiving the access request of the target user, the method further comprises:
acquiring a service flow history path of the target service flow; the traffic history path of the target traffic is determined by a dial test based on a traceroute command.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
and according to a preset period, each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths is measured in a pulling mode so as to update the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein forwarding the target traffic according to the optimal forwarding path of the target traffic specifically comprises:
writing the IP address of the optimal forwarding path in a data packet head corresponding to the target user;
and forwarding the target service flow according to the IP address of the optimal forwarding path.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein after said receiving an access request of a target user, the method further comprises:
judging whether the access time of the access request is in a preset period;
and if the access time of the access request is in the preset time period, performing dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow, and determining the optimal forwarding path of the target service flow.
6. A service assurance device, comprising: a receiving unit and a processing unit;
the receiving unit is used for receiving the access request of the target user; the access request is used for requesting to access the target service flow;
the processing unit is used for performing dial testing on each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service flow, and determining forwarding delay of each service forwarding path;
the processing unit is further configured to determine the service forwarding path corresponding to the minimum forwarding delay as an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic;
the processing unit is further configured to forward the target traffic according to an optimal forwarding path of the target traffic.
7. The service provisioning device of claim 6, further comprising: an acquisition unit;
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring a service flow history path of the target service flow; the traffic history path of the target traffic is determined by a dial test based on a traceroute command.
8. The service provisioning apparatus of claim 7 wherein,
the processing unit is further configured to dial and measure each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths according to a preset period, so as to update an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
9. The service provisioning apparatus of claim 8 wherein,
the processing unit is further configured to write an IP address of the optimal forwarding path in a packet header corresponding to the target user;
and the processing unit is further used for forwarding the target service traffic according to the IP address of the optimal forwarding path.
10. The business support apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein,
the processing unit is further configured to determine whether an access time of the access request is in a preset period;
the processing unit is further configured to dial-test each service forwarding path in the historical service forwarding paths of the target service traffic when the access time of the access request is in the preset period, and determine an optimal forwarding path of the target service traffic.
11. An electronic device, comprising: a processor and a communication interface; the communication interface being coupled to the processor for running a computer program or instructions to implement the business support method of any of claims 1-5.
12. A computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein which, when executed by a computer, perform the business support method of any one of claims 1-5.
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