CN116090869A - Sustainable urban physical examination method and system - Google Patents

Sustainable urban physical examination method and system Download PDF

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CN116090869A
CN116090869A CN202211553609.2A CN202211553609A CN116090869A CN 116090869 A CN116090869 A CN 116090869A CN 202211553609 A CN202211553609 A CN 202211553609A CN 116090869 A CN116090869 A CN 116090869A
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郑孝青
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sustainable urban physical examination method and system, which belong to the technical field of smart cities and big data application, and the method comprises the steps of defining indexes, physical examination diagnosis, physical examination evaluation and lifting scheme, wherein the defining indexes refer to making respective physical examination indexes according to the development current situation and the demand of the city; the physical examination is classified item by item around the physical examination index; physical examination diagnosis, setting reasonable range values of indexes on the basis of index definition, setting weights for all levels of indexes, and summarizing and weighting all index scores according to the score condition of each index in physical examination to obtain urban physical examination results; and (3) performing physical examination evaluation, namely obtaining a physical examination index score according to the defined city physical examination index, collecting data and calculating according to weights, and obtaining a city physical examination evaluation conclusion according to an evaluation table. The invention can provide an effective approach for urban physical examination and establish a long-acting mechanism of urban physical examination.

Description

Sustainable urban physical examination method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smart city and big data application, in particular to a sustainable city physical examination method and system.
Background
With the acceleration of the urban process of China and the rapid rise of urban population, urban physical examination is an important means for carrying out real-time monitoring, dynamic diagnosis and periodic assessment on urban living environment and urban development planning management work.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical task of the invention is to provide a sustainable urban physical examination method and system aiming at the defects, which can provide an effective approach for urban physical examination and establish a long-acting mechanism of urban physical examination.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a sustainable urban physical examination method comprises defining index, physical examination diagnosis, physical examination evaluation and promotion scheme,
the definition index is to formulate respective physical examination indexes according to the current development situation and the demand of the city;
the physical examination is examined item by item around the physical examination index in a grading way;
the physical examination diagnosis is characterized in that reasonable range values of indexes are set on the basis of index definition, weights are set for all levels of indexes, all index scores are summarized and weighted according to the scoring condition of each index in physical examination to obtain an urban physical examination result, wherein the index weights are set by adopting a hierarchical analysis method, an index system hierarchical structure is defined according to an urban physical examination index system, and when each level of index determines the weight value, the index system hierarchical structure is compared in pairs to form a comparison matrix, and the grade is evaluated according to the importance degree of the comparison matrix;
calculating a maximum characteristic value and a corresponding characteristic vector of each pair of comparison matrixes, and performing consistency check by using a consistency index, a random consistency index and a consistency ratio; finally, calculating the weight of all indexes of a certain layer to the highest layer index, and carrying out total hierarchical sorting;
the physical examination evaluation is carried out, after the physical examination indexes of the city are defined, data are collected and calculated according to the weight, the physical examination index score of the city is obtained, and the physical examination evaluation conclusion of the city is obtained according to an evaluation table;
according to the lifting scheme, the defects of the city and the short plate problems needing lifting are found out according to the urban physical examination evaluation conclusion and the physical examination index scoring condition, and the lifting scheme of the city in the aspect of development is formulated.
The method provides a targeted renovation scheme by defining five stages of urban physical examination indexes, physical examination diagnosis, physical examination evaluation and promotion scheme, systematically, finely and intelligently examining and diagnosing urban management conditions, and searching and analyzing the cause of urban diseases.
Preferably, the physical examination indexes comprise basic general indexes and city characteristic indexes.
Preferably, the defined indicators include indicator I, indicator II, indicator III, indicator IV and indicator V,
the index I comprises a first-level index: innovative investment, innovation performance, and innovation environment, wherein the innovation investment includes the following secondary indicators: the innovation performance comprises the following secondary indexes: the comprehensive energy consumption of the ten thousand-person high-tech enterprises, the millions of population invention patent application authorization numbers and the ten thousand-yuan GDP comprises the following secondary indexes: establishing a scientific and technological talent team, establishing a scientific and technological public service platform, establishing an innovation base, establishing an innovation policy and realizing implementation;
the index II comprises a first-level index: safety toughness and traffic convenience, wherein the safety toughness comprises the following secondary indexes: urban waterlogging ponding point density, urban permeable ground area proportion, urban secondary and above hospital coverage rate, traffic is convenient and fast, and the urban waterlogging ponding point density, urban permeable ground area proportion, urban secondary and above hospital coverage rate comprise the following secondary indexes: urban road network density, average one-way commute time of urban resident population, and population proportion of commute distance less than 5 km;
the index III comprises a first-level index: ecological livability, health comfort and neatness are orderly, wherein the ecological livability comprises the following secondary indexes: the unit GDP carbon dioxide emission, the urban green road service radius coverage rate and the air quality good days ratio comprise the following secondary indexes: the coverage rate of community convenience business service facilities, the transformation standard reaching rate of old communities and the area of a community stadium of people are tidy and orderly comprising the following secondary indexes: setting up a performance rate in a responsibility area in front of a city gate, and setting up the orderly parking of vehicles in a city street and the integrity rate of a city inspection well cover;
the index IV comprises a first-level index: economic and social openings, wherein the economic opening comprises the following secondary indicators: the total import and export amount, the direct investment project number of the outsources and the cooperation enterprise number of the overstrain, and the social opening degree comprises the following two-level indexes: international travel foreign exchange income, international friendly city number, civil aviation, railway passenger traffic and freight traffic;
the index V comprises a first-order index: multiple containment and urban features, wherein the multiple containment includes the following secondary indicators: road barrier-free facility setting rate, resident population housing guarantee service coverage rate, population number ratio residing in shed areas and villages in cities, and city characteristics comprise the following secondary indexes: city history culture and city psychology civilization construction conditions.
Preferably, the physical examination divides the physical examination process into four levels according to the organization level of the city: the method comprises the steps of sequentially decomposing physical examination indexes from top to bottom of four levels of a city, an urban area, a street and a community, firstly performing basic examination from the level of the city, then performing special examination on different levels of the city, performing special examination according to the characteristics of the city with special index definition, and performing data summarization from bottom to top after data acquisition and input of physical examination indexes are completed on each level, so that overall physical examination data of the city are obtained.
Preferably, the physical examination working modes comprise urban physical examination, third party physical examination and social satisfaction investigation,
the main body of the urban self-examination work is the urban government, and according to the development, positioning and development directions of the city, the urban construction effect and the short board problem are cleared, and a working mechanism of the urban self-examination is established;
the third-party physical examination is to rely on professional institutions to develop urban physical examination, stand on the natural development rule of cities, and comprehensively examine the cities by utilizing data sources such as statistical data, big data and the like;
the social satisfaction survey is subjective judgment and evaluation of urban residents on urban objective physical examination indexes, and comprises questionnaire survey and on-site visit modes, wherein satisfaction degree of the residents on urban construction development is investigated and analyzed, and prominent problems and short plates felt by the residents are found.
Further, the physical examination diagnosis is a ij And if the importance comparison result of the index i and the index j is that the comparison matrix has the following properties:
Figure SMS_1
comparing matrix index a ij The scale method of (2) is as follows:
index i is compared with index j Quantized value
Equally important 1
Slightly important 3
Is of great importance 5
Is of great importance 7
Extremely important 9
Intermediate value of two adjacent judgments 2,4,6,8
Further, the maximum eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector of each pair of comparison matrixes are calculated, and consistency test is carried out, and the implementation process is as follows;
determining the influence degree of each index of the lower level on the index of the upper level, and carrying out consistency test, wherein the influence degree is the weight value of the index, W is set as the weight value, and if the comparison matrix A is a consistency matrix, the corresponding normalized feature vector of the maximum feature root n is shown in a formula (2):
Figure SMS_2
wherein w is i A weight value indicating the degree of influence of the lower i-th index on the upper index;
if the comparison matrix A is not a uniform matrix, taking the normalized eigenvector corresponding to the maximum eigenvalue lambda as the weight vector, W is as shown in formula (3):
Aw=λw,w={w 1 ,w 2 ,…w n }(3)
due to lambda being continuously dependent on a ij The larger the lambda is than n, the more serious the inconsistency of the comparison matrix A is, the larger the inconsistency is, the larger the judgment error is caused, and therefore the inconsistency of A can be measured by the value of lambda-n;
defining a consistency index CI:
Figure SMS_3
ci=0, with complete consistency; CI is close to 0, and satisfactory consistency is achieved; the larger the CI, the more serious the inconsistency; to measure the size of CI, a random uniformity index RI is introduced:
Figure SMS_4
the random consistency index RI is related to the order of the comparison matrix; in general, the larger the matrix order, the greater the likelihood of random deviations in consistency. Considering that the consistency deviation may be caused by random reasons, when checking whether the comparison matrix has satisfactory consistency, the CI needs to be compared with the random consistency index RI to obtain a checking coefficient, where the formula is shown in (6):
Figure SMS_5
if CR <0.1, the comparison matrix is considered to pass the consistency check.
The invention also claims a sustainable urban physical examination system which comprises a definition index module, a physical examination diagnosis module, a physical examination evaluation module and a lifting scheme module,
the system realizes urban physical examination by the sustainable urban physical examination method.
The invention also claims a sustainable urban physical examination device, comprising: at least one memory and at least one processor;
the at least one memory for storing a machine readable program;
the at least one processor is configured to invoke the machine-readable program to perform the method described above.
The invention also claims a computer readable medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the above-described method.
Compared with the prior art, the sustainable urban physical examination method and system have the following beneficial effects:
the method provides a sustainable urban physical examination flow and a self-diagnosis flow and method for realizing sustainability of urban development.
By the method, the urban can analyze, evaluate and monitor the living environment, urban construction and other works regularly, accurately grasp the urban development state, develop urban treatment work and promote urban high-quality development.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a sustainable urban physical examination method and process according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of a city physical examination hierarchy provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a diagram of an urban physical examination working mode according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a sustainable urban physical examination method, which comprises the steps of defining indexes, physical examination diagnosis, physical examination evaluation and improvement scheme. As shown in figure 1, the method provides a flow and a method suitable for urban physical examination by analogy with the physical examination process of the human body, wherein the physical examination is performed by checking various systems of human body functions, and the disease is found by diagnosing the physical health index, so that the urban physical examination can be divided into five stages of defining index, physical examination, physical examination diagnosis, physical examination evaluation and improvement scheme. The city makes up respective physical examination indexes according to the development current situation and the demand of the city, systematically, finely and intelligently checks and diagnoses the urban management situation, searches and analyzes the cause of the urban disease, and provides a targeted treatment scheme.
1. An index is defined.
Urban physical examination is an effective way to promote the development of urban high quality. Therefore, when the urban physical examination index is defined, the core connotation of the high-quality development of the city is to be promoted, the extension of the urban development is considered, and the attribute and the characteristic of the city are presented.
The definition of the urban physical examination index is selected according to a basic general index and an urban special index, wherein the basic general index mainly extends to the high-quality development connotation of cities, and comprises omnibearing indexes such as urban innovation vitality, urban risk resistance toughness, people living comfort, travel convenience and the like, and is suitable for setting physical examination indexes of all cities; the city characteristic index is characterized in that a plurality of localized, personalized and unique physical examination indexes are added according to the characteristics of the city, so that the due characteristics of the city are fully reflected.
The following partial indexes are listed in this example:
TABLE 4-1 urban physical examination index system
Figure SMS_6
/>
Figure SMS_7
2. And (5) physical examination.
Physical examination is the process of checking item by item around a physical examination index hierarchy. According to the organization hierarchy of the city, the physical examination process can be divided into four levels, as shown in fig. 2, physical examination indexes are decomposed from top to bottom sequentially from the four levels of the city, the urban area, the street and the community, basic examination is firstly carried out from the city level, then special examination is carried out on different city levels, characteristic examination is carried out according to the characteristics of the city in the characteristic index definition requirement, and after data acquisition and input of physical examination indexes are completed on each level, data summarization is carried out from bottom to top, so that overall physical examination data of the city are obtained.
The working modes of urban physical examination comprise a three-in-one working mode of urban self examination, third-party physical examination and social satisfaction investigation, and the working mode is shown in figure 3. The main body of the urban self-examination work is the urban government, is the basic mode of the urban self-examination work, and is used for finding out urban construction results and short-circuit problems according to the development, positioning and development directions of cities, and establishing a working mechanism of the urban self-examination. The third-party physical examination is to rely on professional institutions to develop urban physical examination, stand on the natural development rule of cities, and comprehensively examine the cities by utilizing data sources such as statistical data, big data and the like. The social satisfaction survey is subjective judgment and evaluation of urban residents on urban objective physical examination indexes, and the satisfaction degree of the residents on urban construction development is investigated and analyzed through questionnaires, on-site visits and other modes, so that the prominent problems and short plates felt by the residents are found.
3. And (5) physical examination diagnosis.
On the basis of index definition, reasonable range values of indexes are set, weights are set for all levels of indexes, and all index scores are summarized and weighted according to the scoring condition of each index in physical examination, so that a city physical examination result is obtained.
The index weight is set by adopting a analytic hierarchy process, the hierarchical structure of an index system is defined according to an index system definition structure of urban physical examination, and when each layer of index determines the weight value, the index weight is compared in pairs to form a comparison matrix, and the comparison matrix is rated according to the importance degree of the comparison matrix;
let a be ij And if the importance comparison result of the index i and the index j is that the comparison matrix has the following properties:
Figure SMS_8
comparing matrix index a ij The scale method of (2) is as follows:
TABLE 4-2 Standard quantization values of index
Figure SMS_9
Figure SMS_10
Determining the influence degree of each index of the lower level on the index of the upper level, and carrying out consistency test, wherein the influence degree is the weight value of the index, W is set as the weight value, and if the comparison matrix A is a consistency matrix, the corresponding normalized feature vector of the maximum feature root n is shown in a formula (2):
Figure SMS_11
wherein w is i A weight value indicating the degree of influence of the lower i-th index on the upper index;
if the comparison matrix A is not a uniform matrix, taking the normalized eigenvector corresponding to the maximum eigenvalue lambda as the weight vector, W is as shown in formula (3):
Aw=λw,w={w 1 ,w 2 ,…w n }(3)
due to lambda being continuously dependent on a ij The more λ is larger than n, the more serious the inconsistency of the comparison matrix A, the greater the correlation of the maximum eigenvalueThe larger the degree of inconsistency of the weight vector which is used as the weight vector of the influence degree of the compared index on the upper index is, the larger the caused judgment error is, so that the degree of inconsistency of A can be measured by the magnitude of the lambda-n value;
defining a consistency index CI:
Figure SMS_12
ci=0, with complete consistency; CI is close to 0, and satisfactory consistency is achieved; the larger the CI, the more serious the inconsistency; to measure the size of CI, a random uniformity index RI is introduced:
Figure SMS_13
the random consistency index RI is related to the order of the comparison matrix; in general, the larger the matrix order, the greater the likelihood of random deviations in consistency. Considering that the consistency deviation may be caused by random reasons, when checking whether the comparison matrix has satisfactory consistency, the CI needs to be compared with the random consistency index RI to obtain a checking coefficient, where the formula is shown in (6):
Figure SMS_14
if CR <0.1, the comparison matrix is considered to pass the consistency check.
Calculating the maximum eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector of each pair of comparison matrixes by using the method, and performing consistency check by using the consistency index, the random consistency index and the consistency ratio;
and finally, calculating weights of all indexes of a certain layer on the indexes of the highest layer, and performing total hierarchical sorting.
4. And (5) physical examination evaluation.
And defining the urban physical examination indexes based on the steps, collecting data and calculating according to the weights to obtain the scores of the urban physical examination indexes, and obtaining the urban physical examination evaluation conclusion according to the urban physical examination evaluation tables in tables 4-3.
TABLE 4-3 urban physical examination evaluation results
Score of Health condition
95 minutes or more Excellent and excellent properties
80 to 95 minutes Good quality
60 to 80 minutes Early warning
60 minutes or less Urban disease
5. Lifting scheme.
Finding out the defects of the city and the short plate problems to be lifted according to the urban physical examination evaluation conclusion and the scoring condition of each physical examination index, and making a lifting scheme of the city in development.
The method provides a targeted renovation scheme by defining five stages of urban physical examination indexes, physical examination diagnosis, physical examination evaluation and promotion scheme, systematically, finely and intelligently examining and diagnosing urban management conditions, and searching and analyzing the cause of urban diseases;
decomposing physical examination indexes from top to bottom in four levels of cities, urban areas, streets and communities, and then summarizing data from bottom to top to obtain overall physical examination data of the cities;
and carrying out index layering classification on the urban physical examination, adding calculation results to obtain an urban evaluation conclusion by calculating the weight and the numerical value of each level index, and formulating a corresponding promotion scheme according to the evaluation conclusion.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a sustainable urban physical examination system which comprises a definition index module, a physical examination diagnosis module, a physical examination evaluation module and a lifting scheme module,
the system realizes city examination by the sustainable city examination method in the embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a sustainable urban physical examination device, which comprises: at least one memory and at least one processor;
the at least one memory for storing a machine readable program;
the at least one processor is configured to invoke the machine-readable program to perform the sustainable urban physical examination method described in the above embodiments.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable medium, where computer instructions are stored, where the computer instructions, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the sustainable urban physical examination method described in the foregoing embodiment. Specifically, a system or apparatus provided with a storage medium on which a software program code realizing the functions of any of the above embodiments is stored, and a computer (or CPU or MPU) of the system or apparatus may be caused to read out and execute the program code stored in the storage medium.
In this case, the program code itself read from the storage medium may realize the functions of any of the above-described embodiments, and thus the program code and the storage medium storing the program code form part of the present invention.
Examples of the storage medium for providing the program code include a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magneto-optical disk, an optical disk (e.g., CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW, DVD+RW), a magnetic tape, a nonvolatile memory card, and a ROM. Alternatively, the program code may be downloaded from a server computer by a communication network.
Further, it should be apparent that the functions of any of the above-described embodiments may be implemented not only by executing the program code read out by the computer, but also by causing an operating system or the like operating on the computer to perform part or all of the actual operations based on the instructions of the program code.
Further, it is understood that the program code read out by the storage medium is written into a memory provided in an expansion board inserted into a computer or into a memory provided in an expansion unit connected to the computer, and then a CPU or the like mounted on the expansion board or the expansion unit is caused to perform part and all of actual operations based on instructions of the program code, thereby realizing the functions of any of the above embodiments.
While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and in the preferred embodiments, the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the code audits of the various embodiments described above may be combined to produce further embodiments of the invention, which are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A sustainable urban physical examination method is characterized by comprising the steps of defining indexes, physical examination diagnosis, physical examination evaluation and improvement scheme,
the definition index is to formulate respective physical examination indexes according to the current development situation and the demand of the city;
the physical examination is examined item by item around the physical examination index in a grading way;
the physical examination diagnosis is characterized in that reasonable range values of indexes are set on the basis of index definition, weights are set for all levels of indexes, all index scores are summarized and weighted according to the scoring condition of each index in physical examination to obtain an urban physical examination result, wherein the index weights are set by adopting a hierarchical analysis method, an index system hierarchical structure is defined according to an urban physical examination index system, and when each level of index determines the weight value, the index system hierarchical structure is compared in pairs to form a comparison matrix, and the grade is evaluated according to the importance degree of the comparison matrix;
calculating a maximum characteristic value and a corresponding characteristic vector of each pair of comparison matrixes, and performing consistency check by using a consistency index, a random consistency index and a consistency ratio; finally, calculating the weight of all indexes of a certain layer to the highest layer index, and carrying out total hierarchical sorting;
the physical examination evaluation is carried out, after the physical examination indexes of the city are defined, data are collected and calculated according to the weight, the physical examination index score of the city is obtained, and the physical examination evaluation conclusion of the city is obtained according to an evaluation table;
according to the lifting scheme, the defects of the city and the short plate problems needing lifting are found out according to the urban physical examination evaluation conclusion and the physical examination index scoring condition, and the urban lifting scheme is formulated.
2. The sustainable urban physical examination method of claim 1, wherein the physical examination indicators comprise basic general indicators and urban feature indicators.
3. A sustainable urban inspection method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the defined indicators comprise indicator I, indicator II, indicator III, indicator IV and indicator V,
the index I comprises a first-level index: innovative investment, innovation performance, and innovation environment, wherein the innovation investment includes the following secondary indicators: the innovation performance comprises the following secondary indexes: the comprehensive energy consumption of the ten thousand-person high-tech enterprises, the millions of population invention patent application authorization numbers and the ten thousand-yuan GDP comprises the following secondary indexes: establishing a scientific and technological talent team, establishing a scientific and technological public service platform, establishing an innovation base, establishing an innovation policy and realizing implementation;
the index II comprises a first-level index: safety toughness and traffic convenience, wherein the safety toughness comprises the following secondary indexes: urban waterlogging ponding point density, urban permeable ground area proportion, urban secondary and above hospital coverage rate, traffic is convenient and fast, and the urban waterlogging ponding point density, urban permeable ground area proportion, urban secondary and above hospital coverage rate comprise the following secondary indexes: urban road network density, average one-way commute time of urban resident population, and population proportion of commute distance less than 5 km;
the index III comprises a first-level index: ecological livability, health comfort and neatness are orderly, wherein the ecological livability comprises the following secondary indexes: the unit GDP carbon dioxide emission, the urban green road service radius coverage rate and the air quality good days ratio comprise the following secondary indexes: the coverage rate of community convenience business service facilities, the transformation standard reaching rate of old communities and the area of a community stadium of people are tidy and orderly comprising the following secondary indexes: setting up a performance rate in a responsibility area in front of a city gate, and setting up the orderly parking of vehicles in a city street and the integrity rate of a city inspection well cover;
the index IV comprises a first-level index: economic and social openings, wherein the economic opening comprises the following secondary indicators: the total import and export amount, the direct investment project number of the outsources and the cooperation enterprise number of the overstrain, and the social opening degree comprises the following two-level indexes: international travel foreign exchange income, international friendly city number, civil aviation, railway passenger traffic and freight traffic;
the index V comprises a first-order index: multiple containment and urban features, wherein the multiple containment includes the following secondary indicators: road barrier-free facility setting rate, resident population housing guarantee service coverage rate, population number ratio residing in shed areas and villages in cities, and city characteristics comprise the following secondary indexes: city history culture and city psychology civilization construction conditions.
4. The sustainable urban physical examination method of claim 1, wherein the physical examination is divided into four levels according to the organizational hierarchy of the city: the method comprises the steps of sequentially decomposing physical examination indexes from top to bottom of four levels of a city, an urban area, a street and a community, firstly performing basic examination from the level of the city, then performing special examination on different levels of the city, performing special examination according to the characteristics of the city with special index definition, and performing data summarization from bottom to top after data acquisition and input of physical examination indexes are completed on each level, so that overall physical examination data of the city are obtained.
5. A sustainable urban physical examination method according to claim 1 or 4, wherein said physical examination works in the form of urban physical examination, third party physical examination and social satisfaction survey,
the main body of the urban self-examination work is the urban government;
the third-party physical examination is to rely on professional institutions to carry out urban physical examination;
the social satisfaction survey is subjective judgment and evaluation of urban residents on urban objective physical examination indexes, and comprises questionnaire survey and on-site visit modes, wherein satisfaction degree of the residents on urban construction development is investigated and analyzed, and prominent problems and short plates felt by the residents are found.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the physical examination is performed by setting a to ij And if the importance comparison result of the index i and the index j is that the comparison matrix has the following properties:
Figure QLYQS_1
comparing matrix index a ij The scale method of (2) is as follows:
Figure QLYQS_2
Figure QLYQS_3
7. the sustainable urban physical examination method according to claim 6, wherein the maximum eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector are calculated for each pair of comparison matrices and consistency check is performed as follows;
determining the influence degree of each index of the lower level on the index of the upper level, and carrying out consistency test, wherein the influence degree is the weight value of the index, W is set as the weight value, and if the comparison matrix A is a consistency matrix, the corresponding normalized feature vector of the maximum feature root n is shown in a formula (2):
Figure QLYQS_4
wherein w is i A weight value indicating the degree of influence of the lower i-th index on the upper index;
if the comparison matrix A is not a uniform matrix, taking the normalized eigenvector corresponding to the maximum eigenvalue lambda as the weight vector, W is as shown in formula (3):
Aw=λw,w={w 1 ,w 2 ,…w n }(3)
due to lambda being continuously dependent on a ij The larger the lambda is than n, the more serious the inconsistency of the comparison matrix A is, the larger the inconsistency is, the larger the judgment error is caused, and therefore the inconsistency of A can be measured by the value of lambda-n;
defining a consistency index CI:
Figure QLYQS_5
ci=0, with complete consistency; CI is close to 0, and satisfactory consistency is achieved; the larger the CI, the more serious the inconsistency; to measure the size of CI, a random uniformity index RI is introduced:
Figure QLYQS_6
the random consistency index RI is related to the order of the comparison matrix; when checking whether the comparison matrix has satisfactory consistency, the CI and the random consistency index RI are also required to be compared to obtain a check coefficient, and the formula is shown as (6):
Figure QLYQS_7
if CR <0.1, the comparison matrix is considered to pass the consistency check.
8. A sustainable urban physical examination system is characterized by comprising a definition index module, a physical examination diagnosis module, a physical examination evaluation module and a lifting scheme module,
the system achieves urban physical examination by the sustainable urban physical examination method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A sustainable urban physical examination device, comprising: at least one memory and at least one processor;
the at least one memory for storing a machine readable program;
said at least one processor for invoking said machine readable program to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer readable medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107730112A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-02-23 常州工学院 Livable City evaluation model based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
CN114399128A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-04-26 中国城市规划设计研究院 Urban physical examination evaluation system and method based on sustainable development concept
CN115375175A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-22 上海市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Urban operation sign evaluation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107730112A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-02-23 常州工学院 Livable City evaluation model based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
CN114399128A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-04-26 中国城市规划设计研究院 Urban physical examination evaluation system and method based on sustainable development concept
CN115375175A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-22 上海市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Urban operation sign evaluation method

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