CN1160883A - Phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input - Google Patents
Phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input Download PDFInfo
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- CN1160883A CN1160883A CN 96107052 CN96107052A CN1160883A CN 1160883 A CN1160883 A CN 1160883A CN 96107052 CN96107052 CN 96107052 CN 96107052 A CN96107052 A CN 96107052A CN 1160883 A CN1160883 A CN 1160883A
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Abstract
The phonetic double code of Chinese characters consists of alphabetic code and stroke code. Each Chinese character of any structure has its code including the initial of the pronunciation, the code representing the first and second strokes, the code representing the third and last strokes and blank space. The said encoding method is standard and has less memory amount, reasonable keyboard layout and no duplicated code.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input, it belongs to the method for Chinese character coding.
The computer Chinese-character information input is the bottleneck that China applies computing machine, though the method for Chinese character input now is existing hundreds of, commercial have only tens of kinds.The method of this input of tens of kinds has not solved the great difficult point of efficient again this Chinese character input of easy yet.
Sound coding " Chinese character pinyin input method " memory capacitance of using at present is few, learns comparison, and defective is to disconnect mutually with Chinese-character stroke, and unacquainted word can't be imported, repetition rate of coding height, and speed is slow, and the age, higher people did not remember simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable clearly.The type sign indicating number represents the five-stroke character input method memory capacitance big, 125 of the radicals that non-standard is worked out voluntarily, font divide left right model, go up three kinds of mo(u)ld bottom half and heterozygous, 15 of identification codes, coding method is miscellaneous, divides monomer word code mode, combinde rqdical character coded system by the composition form of Chinese character.Fit peace coded system is divided two fit peace coded systems, triad peace coded system and its coding mode of tetrad, the about 5-6 K word of coding method written historical materials again.Tired so many learning and memory amounts, general layman uses without difficult grasp of special training in 7-10 days.The Shen sign indicating number belongs to pronunciation-form combination code, its drawback has and has been to use at three: one " horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, point, right-falling stroke, hook, roll over, carry " eight stroke radicals and 184 Chinese character radicals to do character, is not conformed to by the regulation of " horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount " five basic element of characters and 201 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with the Chinese character in the notice of uniting of the national language literal council and The Press and Publications Administration of the P.R.C issue on March 25th, 1988 (contemporary Chinese common word table); The 2nd, the rule of divining by means of characters is many and random, tears open to compile and gets up to allow the people be at a loss.
The purpose of this invention is to provide the contemporary sound sign indicating number of a kind of collection, font code advantage, collection word language normative knowledge and computer intelligence function are one, adapt to following Chinese information processing needs, be adapted to the usefulness that current middle and primary schools carry out computer teaching, be suitable for specialty and amateur Different Culture degree usefulness person by the ABC of, amateur phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input to the transition of professional level nature.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
Utilize 26 standard English keyboard keys of computing machine, give specific stroke order code respectively, described preface be horizontal [one], perpendicular [Shu], cast aside [Pie], point [Dian], folding [second] five kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are arranged determined 25 kinds of stroke orders in twos, a Chinese character and a preface code claim two configuration codes, and the corresponding relation of 25 kinds of two configuration codes and key position is:
Annotate: carry " " Gui Heng, lifting-hook " " is returned perpendicular.
Chinese character input method of the present invention is:
It with the phonetic of Chinese character and two configuration codes decide code: a, to any structure Chinese character all in order to descend a kind of coding rule of divining by means of characters:
Wherein get first phonetic letter for first yard, promptly get Chinese character initial consonant, get the first stroke of Chinese character, second code for second yard, trigram is got the 3rd and the code of finishing touch of Chinese character, gets space bar for the 4th yard;
B, tear open when compiling being less than four following Chinese characters, the horizontal code of second metal marker shape band is used as the one stroke code and is used in two pen type character keys; That is:
(one, one) G is as the horizontal stroke of one stroke;
(Shu) H, perpendicular as one stroke:
(Pie) T is as the left-falling stroke of one stroke;
(Dian) Y is as the point of one stroke;
(second, one) N is as the folding of one stroke;
(1), three strokes are torn open and are compiled rule and be:
Two code;
(2), three words:
The volume rule torn open in three words:
First yard first letter of pinyin of getting first Chinese character wherein, second yard first letter of pinyin of getting second Chinese character, trigram is got the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character, gets triliteral first and second code for the 4th yard;
(3), four words:
First yard to the 4th yard first letter of pinyin of all getting each Chinese character wherein;
(4), the multi-character words coding rule is:
Wherein first yard to the first letter of pinyin of all getting at last each Chinese character;
5, phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the brevity code word
(1) special brevity code word is 14, and coding rule is:
The key bit code adds the V key and adds space bar Z,
The pass of key bit code and brevity code word is:
First yard first letter of pinyin of getting first Chinese character wherein, second yard first letter of pinyin of getting second Chinese character, trigram is got the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character, gets triliteral first and second code for the 4th yard;
(3), four words:
Wherein first yard is taken to the 4th yard first letter of pinyin of all getting each Chinese character;
(4), the multi-character words coding rule is:
Wherein first yard to the first letter of pinyin of all getting at last each Chinese character;
D, brevity code word
(1) special brevity code word is 14, and coding rule is: the key bit code adds the V key and adds space bar, and the pass of key bit code and key position is:
(2), 26 of one-level brevity code words, coding rule is:
The key bit code adds space bar;
The pass of key bit code and key position is:
Annotate: carry " " Gui Heng, lifting-hook " " is returned perpendicular.
(4) three word, promptly by about or the Chinese character formed of left and right sides structure, coding rule is:
First yard first letter of pinyin of getting Chinese character wherein, second yard get take apart a left side, back or on the assembly of these parts
Sound initial, trigram get take apart the right side or under the first letter of pinyin of these parts, get the U key for the 4th yard.The pronunciation of parts, title, coding corresponding relation are:
Advantage of the present invention:
(1) standardization, memory capacitance is little
Sound dicode and national education basis integrate with, and should learn Chinese phonetic alphabet basis, the Chinese-character order of strokes basis of grasping when the primary school with the person, and the one, standard not have the content of other volume voluntarily, and the 2nd, save usefulness person memory content over half.
(2) character root of keyboard is rationally distributed
The configuration code arrangement divides horizontal district, perpendicular district, left-falling stroke district and some district symmetry solid to arrange each horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount of distinguishing second stroke also to be arranged by the both sides, center to both sides by the keyboard center, its advantage one is regular, good memory, the 2nd, about manual workload even, want to beat touch system and have superiority very much.
(3) shuffling does not produce repeated code between the words
Reducing the technical of repeated code, adopting the technological means that individual character, phrase and two parts composition individual character commonly used are encoded with distinct methods respectively, thoroughly completely cutting off individual character, phrase and two parts and formed repeated code phenomenon generation between the individual character commonly used.
By embodiment the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings above:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of computer keyboard of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1: 26 standard English keyboard keys of computing machine, give specific stroke order code respectively, described preface is meant horizontal stroke [], perpendicular [Shu], casts aside [Pie], point [Dian], folding [second] five kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are arranged determined 25 kinds of stroke orders in twos, a preface code of Chinese character claims with configuration code, and the corresponding relation of 25 kinds of two configuration codes and key position is:
The embodiment of phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input of the present invention:
It decides code with phonetic and two configuration code of Chinese character:
A, to any structure Chinese character all in order to following a kind of coding rule of divining by means of characters:
The coding formulas or directions put into verse:
Preface is torn open, sound two bags, few singulated.
1, a preface is torn open
The Chinese character that no matter runs into what structure is all torn volume open by a specification writing preface.
2, sound two bags
Sound---first phonetic letter;
Two---the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code that first stroke of a Chinese character position is continuous two;
Bag---wrap to last all strokes three with the 3rd and end pen and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code.
Example: the input method of " volume " word:
B+ " (second second) X "+" (Shu) F "+space bar=BXF
The input method of " sign indicating number " word:
M+ " (Pie) D "+" (Shu one) H "+space bar=MDH
B, few singulated
When tearing volume open to being less than four following Chinese characters, the horizontal code of second metal marker shape band is used as the use of one stroke code in two pen type character keys.
Example: (one, one) G, as the horizontal stroke of one stroke;
(Shu) H is as erecting of one stroke;
(Pie) T is as the left-falling stroke of one stroke;
(Dian) Y is as the point of one stroke;
(second, one) N is as the folding of one stroke; For example: (1), three strokes are torn open and compiled rule is sound, two, single.
Sound:---first letter of pinyin, two---first and second code, single---the 3rd code.
Illustrate:
Greatly---D, (Pie) D, (Dian) Y input method: DDY.
Horse---M, (second second) X, (one) G input method: MXG.
(2), two strokes are torn open and are compiled rule and be: sound, list, list.
For example: several---J, (Pie) T.(second) N, input method: JTN.
(3), a stroke is torn open and is compiled rule and be: sound, list.
For example: second---Y, (second) N, input method: YN.
The coding method of c, phrase
(1) two-character word
Two-character word is torn open and compiled rule is sound, head, sound, head.
Illustrate:
Coding---B, (second second) X, M1 one (Pie) P, input method: BXMP.
Rule---G, (one by one) G, second (Shu second) M, input method: GGZM.
First and second code of sound---first letter of pinyin, head---Chinese character.
(2) three words:
Three words are torn open and compiled rule is sound, sound, sound, head
Triliteral first and second code of sound---first letter of pinyin, head---
Illustrate: three words---S, Z, C, P, input method SZCP.
(3) four words
Four words are torn open and compiled rule is sound, sound, sound, sound;
For example: the People's Government---R, M, Z, F, input method: RMZF.
(4) many peace Chinese word coding rules are: sound, sound, sound ... sound (end)
For example: the Chinese Communist Party---Z, G, G, D, input method: ZGGD.
D, brevity code word
(1) special brevity code word is 14, as Fig. 2
Input method: the key bit code adds V key+space bar
For example: year: SV
For example: my W+ space (3) secondary simple code Chinese character, input method is: sound, head (first letter of pinyin) head---first and second code; For example: state---G (Shu second) M, input method: GM (4), three grades of simple code words are made up of the Chinese character that two parts constitute: be encoded to: sound, sound, sound add the U key.For example: carry---T, (Rolling) S, (being) S, U, TSSU.
Brightness---H, (light) G, (army) J, U, HGJU.
Sound---Y, (standing) L, (day) R, YLRU.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of dicode computer keyboard input of Chinese characters, it is characterized in that: utilize 26 standard English keyboard keys of computing machine, give specific stroke order code respectively, described preface be meant horizontal stroke [], perpendicular [Shu], cast aside [Pie] point [Dian], tear [second] five kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes open arranges determined 25 kinds of stroke orders in twos, a preface code of Chinese character claims two configuration codes, and the corresponding relation of 25 kinds of two configuration codes and key position is:
Annotate: carry " " Gui Heng, lifting-hook " " is returned perpendicular.
2, a kind of dicode computer Chinese input method is characterized in that: it decides code with phonetic and two configuration code of Chinese character:
To any structure Chinese character all in order to following a kind of coding rule of divining by means of characters:
Wherein get first phonetic letter for first yard, promptly get Chinese character initial consonant, get the first stroke of Chinese character, second code for second yard, trigram is got the 3rd and the code of finishing touch of Chinese character, gets space bar for the 4th yard;
3, phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input according to claim 2 is characterized in that: when tearing volume open to being less than four following Chinese characters, the horizontal code of second metal marker shape band is used as the use of one stroke code in two pen type character keys; That is:
(one, one) G is as the horizontal stroke of one stroke;
(Shu) H is as erecting of one stroke;
(Pie) T is as the left-falling stroke of one stroke;
(Dian) Y is as the point of one stroke;
(second, one) N is as the folding of one stroke;
(1), three strokes are torn open and are compiled rule and be:
(2), two strokes are torn open and are compiled rule and be:
(3), a stroke is torn open and is compiled rule and be:
4, phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the coding method of phrase:
Two-character word:
Two-character word is torn open and is compiled rule:
First yard first letter of pinyin of getting first Chinese character wherein, second yard first and second code of getting first Chinese character, trigram is got the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the 4th yard get second Chinese character first,
C, two-character word:
First yard first letter of pinyin of getting first Chinese character wherein, second yard first and second code of getting first Chinese character, trigram is got the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the 4th yard first and second the code of getting second Chinese character;
(2), three words:
(2), 26 of one-level brevity code words, coding rule is:
The key bit code adds space bar;
The pass of key bit code and brevity code word is:
(3), secondary simple code Chinese character, coding rule is
(4) three word, promptly by by about or about the Chinese character formed of two modular constructions, coding rule is:
First yard first letter of pinyin of getting Chinese character wherein, second yard get take apart a left side, back or on the first letter of pinyin of these parts, trigram get take apart the right side or under the first letter of pinyin of this word, get the U key for the 4th yard.
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CN 96107052 CN1160883A (en) | 1996-07-11 | 1996-07-11 | Phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input |
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CN 96107052 CN1160883A (en) | 1996-07-11 | 1996-07-11 | Phonetic double code of Chinese characters for computer input |
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CN107632719A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-26 | 苗逢春 | A kind of fuzzy input method for Chinese character |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107632719A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-26 | 苗逢春 | A kind of fuzzy input method for Chinese character |
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