CN116085175A - Method for secondary power generation by utilizing gravity of water - Google Patents
Method for secondary power generation by utilizing gravity of water Download PDFInfo
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- CN116085175A CN116085175A CN202111310580.0A CN202111310580A CN116085175A CN 116085175 A CN116085175 A CN 116085175A CN 202111310580 A CN202111310580 A CN 202111310580A CN 116085175 A CN116085175 A CN 116085175A
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- water
- power generation
- dam
- gravity
- storage pipeline
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/08—Machine or engine aggregates in dams or the like; Conduits therefor, e.g. diffusors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
- F03B11/02—Casings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation methods, in particular to a method for generating electricity secondarily by utilizing the gravity of water, which comprises the following steps: selecting a dam water jet to ensure that the water pressure is increased, wherein the viewing head of the dam water jet is more than 30 m; selecting a position 100-200m away from the main body dam, and building a loading platform; and (3) building a water storage pipeline with the diameter of 5m, wherein the upper end of the water storage pipeline is connected with the main body dam, and the lower end of the water storage pipeline is connected with the secondary generator set platform. The method for secondary power generation by utilizing the gravity of the water can effectively carry out secondary utilization on the water discharged by the primary power generation, shortens the time for constructing a dam, reduces the high investment cost of manpower and material resources for constructing the dam, and more importantly, repeatedly utilizes water resources to carry out secondary power generation, reduces the cost and improves the social economic benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation methods, in particular to a method for secondary power generation by utilizing the gravity of water.
Background
Hydroelectric generation, and research on engineering construction and production operation and other technical and economic problems of converting water energy into electric energy. The water energy utilized by hydroelectric power generation is mainly potential energy stored in a water body. To convert water energy into electric energy, different types of hydropower stations need to be built.
The hydroelectric generation utilizes water with potential energy in river, lake and the like located at high positions to low positions to convert the potential energy contained in the water into the kinetic energy of a water turbine. According to the law of conservation of mechanical energy, in hydroelectric power generation, the larger the water head difference is, the larger the kinetic energy obtained by the water turbine is, and the higher the generated electric energy is. There are a number of forms of hydroelectric generation, of which conventional Cheng Shuili generation, pumped storage hydroelectric generation and tidal power generation are more common.
The hydraulic power generation of the inertia routine is to build a reservoir at a proper place where a river is searched, and the water diversion tunnel is used for diversion and impacting the water turbine to rotate so as to synchronously drive the generator to generate power, and the voltage is increased through the transformer and is linked to the transmission tower to be transmitted to various places for use. And the power generation water after the power generation is finished is discharged to a downstream river through a tail waterway and is continuously supplied for downstream folklore or power generation.
Pumped storage hydroelectric generation is a way of indirectly storing electric energy, which is generated for solving the contradiction between supply and demand between peaks and valleys of a power grid. The water pump is driven by the surplus electric power in the lower half of the night, water is pumped from the lower warehouse to the upper warehouse to be stored, and then the water is discharged for power generation in the daytime or in the upper half of the day and flows into the lower warehouse. Although there is some energy loss in the whole process, pumped storage power stations are one of the technical means for efficient and economical energy storage today.
Ocean tidal power generation is similar to extraction-storage type hydroelectric power generation. Tidal energy is energy generated by periodic sea water fluctuation under the action of gravity such as moon and sun, and comprises periodic vertical lifting of sea surface and periodic horizontal flow of sea water, wherein the vertical lifting part is potential energy of tide, and is called tidal energy. The current mature tidal power generation mode is reservoir type, namely, a dam, a gate and a factory building are built at the estuary of a bay or a sea tide, the estuary of the bay or the sea tide is isolated from the open sea to enclose a water reservoir, the reservoir is filled with water when the tide is risen, and the gate is opened when a certain water level difference exists after the tide falls, so that the water turbine set is driven to generate power.
The conventional hydroelectric power station can only perform single-time utilization power generation on stored water, if water needs to be reused, a power station needs to be built at the downstream of the power station, and a power station needs to be additionally built, so that a great deal of manpower, material resources and financial resources are consumed, a great deal of time is consumed, and the normal use of an upstream power station is greatly influenced in the process of building a dam.
For this purpose, a method of secondary power generation using the gravity of water is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for generating electricity secondarily by utilizing the gravity of water.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a method of secondary power generation using gravity of water, comprising the steps of:
step 1, selecting a dam water jet to ensure that the head of the water jet is more than 30m, so that the pressure of water is increased;
step 2, selecting a position 100-200m away from the main body dam, and building a loading platform;
and 3, building a water storage pipeline with the diameter of 5m, wherein the upper end of the water storage pipeline is connected with the main body dam, and the lower end of the water storage pipeline is connected with the secondary generator set platform.
In particular, the loading platform is located at a position downstream of the main body dam.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the method for secondary power generation by utilizing the gravity of the water can effectively carry out secondary utilization on the water discharged by the primary power generation, shortens the time for constructing a dam, reduces the high investment cost of manpower and material resources for constructing the dam, and more importantly, repeatedly utilizes water resources to carry out secondary power generation, reduces the cost and improves the social economic benefit.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for generating electricity by gravity of water.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for generating electricity secondarily by using gravity of water according to the present invention includes the steps of:
step 1, selecting a dam water jet to ensure that the head of the water jet is more than 30m, so that the pressure of water is increased;
step 2, selecting a position 100-200m away from the main body dam, and building a mounting platform to fully utilize water sprayed from the dam for the second time;
and 3, building a water storage pipeline with the diameter of 5m, wherein the upper end of the water storage pipeline is connected with the main body dam, and the lower end of the water storage pipeline is connected with the secondary generator set platform.
In particular, the loading platform is located at a position downstream of the main body dam.
The method for secondary power generation by utilizing the gravity of the water can effectively carry out secondary utilization on the water discharged by the primary power generation, shortens the time for constructing a dam, reduces the high investment cost of manpower and material resources for constructing the dam, and more importantly, repeatedly utilizes water resources to carry out secondary power generation, reduces the cost and improves the social economic benefit.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (2)
1. A method for secondary power generation by using gravity of water, comprising the steps of:
step 1, selecting a dam water jet to ensure that the head of the water jet is more than 30m, so that the pressure of water is increased;
step 2, selecting a position 100-200m away from the main body dam, and building a loading platform;
and 3, building a water storage pipeline with the diameter of 5m, wherein the upper end of the water storage pipeline is connected with the main body dam, and the lower end of the water storage pipeline is connected with the secondary generator set platform.
2. A method of secondary power generation using gravity of water according to claim 1, wherein: the loading platform is located at a position downstream of the main body dam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111310580.0A CN116085175A (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Method for secondary power generation by utilizing gravity of water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111310580.0A CN116085175A (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Method for secondary power generation by utilizing gravity of water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116085175A true CN116085175A (en) | 2023-05-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111310580.0A Pending CN116085175A (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Method for secondary power generation by utilizing gravity of water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116085175A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-05 CN CN202111310580.0A patent/CN116085175A/en active Pending
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