CN116084848A - Rail type translation device of petroleum drilling machine - Google Patents
Rail type translation device of petroleum drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116084848A CN116084848A CN202310161169.4A CN202310161169A CN116084848A CN 116084848 A CN116084848 A CN 116084848A CN 202310161169 A CN202310161169 A CN 202310161169A CN 116084848 A CN116084848 A CN 116084848A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- track
- base
- drilling machine
- translation device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/003—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rail type translation device of an oil rig, which comprises a rail base and a running rail arranged on the rail base, wherein at least two sliding bases are clamped on the running rail, matched grooves are formed in the bottom of the sliding bases and the top of the rail base, balls are arranged in the grooves, and a pulling device and a stopping device are arranged on the sliding bases at two ends of the running rail.
Description
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of petroleum drilling devices, in particular to a rail type translation device of a petroleum drilling machine.
Background
In order to save land resources and reduce the cost of pre-drilling engineering, cluster well drilling operation is adopted in many places, in which a plurality of drilling tasks are implemented in one well site, so that the area of the well site can be greatly reduced, and the number of drilling operations is not influenced, when the cluster well drilling operation is implemented, after the drilling task of one well is completed, in order to move to the next well site, in the case that the well site is large enough, a method is generally adopted that a drilling main body part is dragged to a new well site by a plurality of traction devices, in the case that the well site is small, a hydraulic cylinder stepping translation device is adopted to translate a drilling main body, and in the manner that the hydraulic cylinder stepping translation device moves the drilling machine is that the drilling machine is integrally lifted by a hydraulic cylinder and then falls on a stepping device with four independent small running tracks and the hydraulic cylinder, then the drilling machine is lifted up after reaching a dead center by pushing the drilling machine, the stepping device is pushed forward, and then the drilling machine is pushed forward alternately and forward in turn
And (5) feeding. In order to solve the defect of high requirement on the ground foundation, a rail with an authorization publication number of CN201080420V is adopted
The utility model provides a rig translation device, it includes operation track and mobile mechanism, and the operation track is established on the track base, is provided with translation pneumatic cylinder fixed orifices on the track base, and mobile mechanism includes double wheelset, single wheelset, translation pneumatic cylinder, jacking pneumatic cylinder and equipment platform, and it can solve above-mentioned higher requirement technical problem to ground basis, however, its structure is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a rail type translation device of an oil rig, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
The invention solves the problems by adopting the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a petroleum drilling machine rail mounted translation device, includes the track base and establishes the orbit on the track base, the orbit on at least the card be equipped with two slide base, slide base's bottom and the top of track base be provided with the recess that pairs, the recess in be provided with the ball, be located the track both ends slide base on be provided with and pull device and stop device.
The invention only comprises a rail base, a running rail, a sliding base, a pulling device and a stopping device, and has simple structure. When the drilling machine is used, the drilling main body part is directly placed on the sliding base for operation, and the stop device is used for limiting the position of the sliding base, so that the position of the drilling main body part is fixed, and the drilling operation of the drilling main body part is facilitated; when the drilling task of one well is completed, the drilling main body part is required to be moved to the position of the other well, the limiting effect of the stop device on the sliding base is canceled, the sliding base can be moved on the running track by pulling the pulling device, and the drilling main body part can be moved to the position of the other well, so that the operation is simple. The bottom of the sliding base and the top of the track base are provided with matched grooves, and balls are arranged in the grooves, so that the force applied to the pulling device can be reduced, and the drilling main body part can be pulled by using smaller force.
Preferably, the running rail comprises a straight running rail and a turning rail, and the turning rail is connected between the two straight running rails. The running rail comprises a straight track and a turning track, and the track is paved according to the ground condition.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the operation of the pulling device, the pulling device comprises a connecting block and a traction block which are movably connected on the sliding base.
Preferably, in order to enhance the stability of the structure of the drilling body portion, the distance between two adjacent sliding bases is less than 1.5 meters.
Preferably, in order to further reduce the pulling force on the drilling main body, a plurality of balls are arranged in the bottom mountain groove of the sliding base, and a lubricating device is arranged outside the balls.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention only comprises a rail base, a running rail, a sliding base, a pulling device and a stopping device, and has simple structure.
2. When the invention is used, the pulling device is only required to be directly operated, and the operation is easy.
3. The bottom of the sliding base and the top of the track base are provided with the matched grooves, and the ball is arranged in the grooves, so that the force applied to the pulling device can be reduced, and the drilling main body part can be pulled by using smaller force.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
The reference numerals and corresponding part names in the drawing are 1, a track base; 2. a running rail; 3. a sliding base; 4. a pulling device; 5. and (3) rolling balls.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
the rail type translation device for the petroleum drilling machine comprises a rail base 1 and a running rail 2 arranged on the rail base 1, wherein at least two sliding bases 3 are clamped on the running rail 2, matched grooves are formed in the bottoms of the sliding bases 3 and the tops of the rail bases 1, balls 5 are arranged in the grooves, and a pulling device 4 and a stopping device are arranged on the sliding bases 3 at two ends of the trunk running rail 2.
The invention only comprises a rail base, a running rail, a sliding base, a pulling device and a stopping device, and has simple structure. When the drilling machine is used, the drilling main body part is directly released to operate on the sliding base, and the stop device is used for limiting the position of the sliding base, so that the position of the drilling main body part is fixed, and the drilling operation of the drilling main body part is facilitated; when the drilling task of one well is completed, the drilling main body part is required to be moved to the position of the other well, the limiting effect of the stop device on the sliding base is canceled, the sliding base can be moved on the running track by pulling the pulling device, and the drilling main body part can be moved to the position of the other well, so that the operation is simple. The bottom of the sliding base and the top of the track base are provided with matched grooves, and balls are arranged in the grooves, so that the force applied to the pulling and flapping device can be reduced, and the drilling main body part can be pulled by using smaller force.
Example 2:
the track type translation device of the petroleum drilling machine shown in fig. 1 is optimized on the basis of the embodiment, namely, the running track 2 comprises a straight track and a turning track, and the turning track is connected between the two straight tracks.
The pulling device 4 comprises a connecting block and a traction block which are movably connected to the sliding base 3.
The distance between two adjacent sliding bases 3 is smaller than 1.5 meters.
A plurality of balls 5 are arranged in the bottom groove of the sliding base 3, and a lubricating device is arranged outside the balls 5.
As described above, the present invention can be preferably implemented.
Claims (5)
1. The rail type translation device for the petroleum drilling machine comprises a rail base (1) and a running rail (2) arranged on the rail base (1), and is characterized in that at least two sliding bases (3) are clamped on the running rail (2), matched grooves are formed in the bottom of the sliding bases (3) and the top of the rail base (1), balls (5) are arranged in the grooves, and pulling devices (4) and stopping devices are arranged on the sliding bases (3) at two ends of the running rail (2).
2. The track-type translation device for an oil rig according to claim 1, wherein the running track (2) comprises a straight track and a turning track, and the turning track is connected between the two straight tracks.
3. The track type translation device for the petroleum drilling machine is characterized in that the pulling device (4) comprises a connecting block and a traction block which are movably connected to the sliding base (3).
4. An oil rig orbital translation apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the distance between two adjacent slide bases (3) is less than 1.5 meters.
5. The track type translation device of the petroleum drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of balls (5) are arranged in the bottom groove of the sliding base (3), and a lubricating device is arranged outside the balls (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310161169.4A CN116084848A (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Rail type translation device of petroleum drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310161169.4A CN116084848A (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Rail type translation device of petroleum drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116084848A true CN116084848A (en) | 2023-05-09 |
Family
ID=86188041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310161169.4A Pending CN116084848A (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Rail type translation device of petroleum drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116084848A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-24 CN CN202310161169.4A patent/CN116084848A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20230509 |