CN1160785A - Knitting method for knitted clothes - Google Patents
Knitting method for knitted clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN1160785A CN1160785A CN 97100713 CN97100713A CN1160785A CN 1160785 A CN1160785 A CN 1160785A CN 97100713 CN97100713 CN 97100713 CN 97100713 A CN97100713 A CN 97100713A CN 1160785 A CN1160785 A CN 1160785A
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Abstract
In a joining portion of a body and a sleeve of a pullover, only a front body is knitted, stitches of a front part of sleeve are transferred to the front body for joining the front body and the sleeve, and stitches of a back part of sleeve are shifted to the front part. In the back body, knitting of a whole width of the back body and knitting only a side edge are executed, during these operations stitches at the side edge are shifted inward, and an outer most stitch of the front body is shifted to the side edge of the back body.
Description
The present invention relates to the braid method of the knitted clothing class of knitting, particularly relate to predecessor's sheet and back body sheet are woven into after the tubular, with the braid method of these knitted clothing classes that on straight-bar machines, connect with straight-bar machines (flat-bed machine).
With haubergeon time-likes such as straight-bar machines seamless knitted vests, with predecessor's sheet and back body sheet, take up one's knitting into tubular from bottom elastic part, stay openings such as muffs and neckline, be woven into till the shoulder.Connect predecessor's the shoulder and the shoulder of back body then.
Equally, at braiding T oversleeve, common coat-sleeve during band such as raglan sleeve sleeve sweater, is woven into 3 tubulars simultaneously with forward and backward body sheet and 2 sleeves, and connects sleeve and forward and backward body sheet at arm hole.So connect the front and rear of forward and backward body sheet at the shoulder place.These braidings are to carry out on straight-bar machines with being connected.The applicant opens flat 2-91254 the spy, and the spy opens flat 2-229248, and the spy opens flat 4-209855 (USP5456,096), and the spy opens among flat 4-153346 (USP 5379,615) etc. and proposed such braid method.
That is, open flat 2-91254 the spy, the spy opens among the flat 4-209855 (USP5456,096), will be that the anter of extension and the final pin of rear panel are pulled row on needle-bar, Yi Bian from one end to the other side order engages, Yi Bian stowing (volt せ order).
In addition, the spy opens the method among the flat 2-229248, uses 2 formula straight-bar machines of needle-bar subtend that front and back are a pair of configuration, or 4 formula straight-bar machines of each needle-bar subtend of 2 pieces configuration up and down, forward and backward body sheet and two sleeves is woven into tubular respectively, to till the oxter.This back body sheet and two sleeves are connected into a big tube.After this reduce the diameter of tube gradually, weave the sweater of band sleeves such as common coat-sleeve or raglan sleeve.Around here, on the connecting portion between sleeve and the front and rear body sheet fashion lines appear.
By using these braid methods, make and be bordering on the knitted clothing class of almost finishing goods, do not need to connect to wait and make operation, perhaps reduced a lot of operations at least.
Fig. 6 is each position with above-mentioned sweater, the figure that on straight-bar machines, launches with woven condition, and sleeve is common sleeve.The anterior 104a that represents sheet 102a of predecessor and two sleeves on the top of figure, 114a under the situation of monochrome, for example, uses the needle knitting of the preceding needle-bar of straight-bar machines.The rear portion 104b of back body sheet 102b and two sleeves is represented in the bottom of figure, and 114b under monochromatic situation, for example uses the needle knitting of back needle-bar.The each several part of figure is center and left-right symmetry with center line X-X, sheet 102a of predecessor and back body sheet 102b, except that neckline before and after symmetry, the wide and height of body, shoulder breadth are standards, some R, Y among the figure put r, y and represent same point.
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B represents the simulation of the knitting process of sweater 101, the structure of the tube in each stage of the P of Fig. 7 A, Q, R, S is shown among Fig. 7 B.
Sweater 101, from body sheet 102, sleeve 104,114 elastic part 106,107,117 tubular (P position) that takes up one's knitting, the barrel dliameter and the body sheet 102 that enlarge sleeve 104,114 to limit till the oxter weave (Q position) simultaneously.Connect body sheet 102 and sleeve 104,114 in oxter portion, these are made a big tubular (R position).Like this, for example every volume 2～4 is enclosed, and past body sheet 102 side shiftings of the needle tracking of sleeve 104,114 are overlapping with the needle tracking of body sheet, reduces the diameter of tube gradually.Meanwhile, form neckline 109 (S position).The point L of Fig. 6, P, some S, W, some L, P, some S, W is the tie point at oxter and body sheet 102 and sleeve 104,114.At muffs 108, sheet 102a of predecessor and sleeve 104a, 114a, engage along line L-M-N and line P-Q-R and line l-m-n and line p-q-r, same, back body sheet 102b and sleeve 104b, 114b is along line S-T-U and line W-X-Y and line S-T-U and line W-X-Y and engage.Behind the joint, part 111,112 is woven with so-called knitting (turning course), here the knitting program of suitable circle with the needle tracking in several holes, two ends, stops under the state that on the pin is extension, with line N-O and line U-V, and line N-O and line U-V joint stowing.
Fig. 8 (A), Fig. 8 (B) expression is according to the front and back of the right half part of the sweater 101 of the parts braiding of Fig. 6, and Fig. 8 (A) is a front elevation, and Fig. 8 (B) is a back view.Fig. 9 represents the sweater 101 with Fig. 8, is that launch at the center with shoulder line 115.Clearly show that by Fig. 9 sheet 102a of predecessor and back body sheet 102b engage with shoulder line 115.Yet, make junction surface 119 consistent with shoulder line 115, cause the variety of issue of lines aspect.Shoulder line 115 is positioned at the top of shoulder when wearing, and people's sight line is also high shoulder to shoulder, so junction surface 119 obviously is on 115.In addition, junction surface 119 is tending towards hardening, and the last sleeve 119a of portion of Fig. 8 or vest shirt-circuited end are outwards outstanding, reduces the lines of shoulder line 115.Have again, on predecessor's sheet, during pattern such as layout or structure, lose attractive in appearance owing to the shoulder line cuts off pattern.In addition, do not form depression on the neckline 109b.
The objective of the invention is to, use straight-bar machines, the restriction that line is not takeed at junction surface between predecessor's sheet and back body sheet can be configured in the junction surface and leaves on the position of shoulder line, and the junction surface can be configured in for arbitrarily angled the going up of shoulder line can weave the knitted clothing class.
And then, another object of the present invention is to, can weave sleeve is engaged for front and rear body sheet external symmetry ground, and form the knitted clothing class of various lines.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.
The present invention, the straight-bar machines of a pair of needle-bar subtend configuration before and after using at least, with the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet, the braid method of the knitted clothing class that weaves in the connection of tubular ground, two ends, it is characterized in that the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet, more multi-turn (OK) is several than other positions in the shoulder braiding, make of the shoulder line transfer of the junction surface of the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet with this from the knitted clothing class, invade the opposing party's front and rear body sheet, high-ranking military officer's neck is from the shoulder of above-mentioned the opposing party's front and back sheet, be woven into to make and lead the height two ends height shoulder to shoulder of strength portion higher, the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet are engaged.
Preferably the braiding of the opposing party's body sheet and the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet are engaged simultaneously.
Good especially is, in the braiding of the opposing party's body sheet, has only the braiding of point of shoulder portion and from the two kinds of braidings of the braiding in the scope till the inboard of point of shoulder portion, between above-mentioned 2 kinds of braidings, with the needle tracking of the point of shoulder portion of above-mentioned the opposing party's body sheet medial movement to above-mentioned the opposing party's body sheet, and the needle tracking of an above-mentioned side's body sheet side moved to above-mentioned the opposing party's body sheet, overlap on above-mentioned needle tracking group's the needle tracking.
Perhaps, the opposing party's body sheet knitted weave, stowing (volt せ order) engages the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet then.
Preferably, the knitted clothing class has two sleeves of each tubular beyond the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet, at the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet and two sleeves, before the shoulder braiding, be woven into the oxter of knitted clothing class, from the oxter of knitted clothing class to muffs, on one side braiding the 1st and the 2nd body sheet is connected to a cylindrical body, on one side with the needle tracking of two sleeves to the 1st and the 2nd body sheet side shifting, overlapping with the needle tracking of the 1st and the 2nd body sheet
After this, weave an above-mentioned side's body sheet, and with the needle tracking of two sleeves body sheet side to an above-mentioned side, overlapping with the needle tracking of an above-mentioned side's front and rear body.
Here preferably, an above-mentioned side's body sheet is predecessor's sheet, and forms neckline on predecessor's sheet, below shoulder, forms on predecessor's sheet than the anti-body sheet needle tracking of multi-turn number more.
The present invention is to use to the straight-bar machines of a pair of needle-bar subtend configuration in major general front and back, and with the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet, the braid method of the knitted clothing class that weaves with the connection of tubular ground at two ends is characterized in that
Two sleeves of the body sheet of the tubular that will form by the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet and each tubular, be woven into till the oxter of knitted clothing class, the muffs that begins from the oxter of knitted clothing class, braiding on one side connects into a cylindrical body with the 1st and the 2nd body sheet and two sleeves, the needle tracking of two sleeves is shifted to the 1st and the 2nd body sheet side on one side, needle tracking overlaid with the 1st and the 2nd body sheet, after this, weave a side of the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet, and the needle trackings of two sleeves are shifted to an above-mentioned side's body sheet, overlapping with the needle tracking of a side body sheet, then, engage the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet at the shoulder of knitted clothing class.
Preferably append operation, in the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet,, make height two end height shoulder to shoulder of neckline side want high from the two shoulders braiding neckline of the opposing party's body sheet.
Effect of the present invention is described.At shoulder one side's body sheet, for example with the braiding number of turns of the predecessor's sheet body sheet than the opposing party, when increasing as the braiding number of turns of back body sheet, a side body sheet surpasses the body sheet side of invading the opposing party at the shoulder line of wearing the knitted clothing time-like.Its result can leave the shoulder line with the junction surface of a side body sheet and the opposing party's body sheet and disposes, and improves the lines sense, and can prevent that the pattern of a side body sheet is cut off by the shoulder line.Then from the shoulder braiding neckline head of the opposing party's body sheet, the height at height both ends shoulder to shoulder that makes it to be woven into the neckline head side is higher.Its result forms no neckline, and these results can be with the profile of cross machine knitting beauty.Do not take on the knitted clothing class of the discontinuous cut-out of line pattern.
Wherein for the opposing party's body sheet, only carry out to the braiding of point of shoulder portion with than the braiding in the scope till the inboard, when the needle tracking of point of shoulder portion during, reduce the knitting width of another body sheet to the medial movement of the opposing party's body sheet.When the side of the opposing party's body sheet moved, 2 front and rear body sheets were engaged with the needle tracking of the side of a side body sheet.When like this a side front and rear body sheet and the opposing party's front and rear body sheet being engaged, different with knitting in the past, add pulling force equably to knitwear, can engage a pair of body sheet easily.And, during braiding the opposing party front and rear body sheet, carry out the joint between the body sheet simultaneously.
Preferably with a side body sheet as predecessor's sheet, the opposing party's body sheet is as back body sheet.Like this because predecessor's sheet weaves the more number of turns than back body sheet at shoulder, therefore as shown in Figure 3, predecessor's sheet is crossed the shoulder line and is invaded back body sheet side.Owing to being woven into, back body sheet make neck neck side be higher than shoulder, so formation takes on (Fig. 3) on the shoulder line.In addition below shoulder, when predecessor's sheet is woven more multi-turn than back body sheet, because also littler than predecessor sheet, form the depression of back sleeve in the length of back body sheet neck neck.
The connection of two sleeves on the body sheet, be oxter from the knitted clothing class to muffs, the needle trackings of two sleeves are shifted on the 1st and the 2nd body sheet, reduce the knitting widths of two sleeves gradually.After this, weave a side body sheet, and the needle tracking of two foresleeves is shifted to a side body sheet side.So shift to predecessor's sheet side at two back sleeve needle trackings the most at last.On the body sheet, can engage sleeve in front and back so asymmetricly.
Fig. 1 arranges the state that each one of sweater weaves on straight-bar machines, expression is with the predecessor's sheet and the anterior style of two sleeves of preceding needle-bar braiding, and with the back body sheet of back needle-bar braiding and the style at the rear portion of tucking inside the sleeve.
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B represent the sweater that woven, and Fig. 2 A is the front elevation of sweater right half part, and Fig. 2 B is the back view of sweater right half part.
Fig. 3 represents that the shoulder line with sweater is the figure that launch at the center.
Fig. 4 be represent in an embodiment predecessor's sheet and the braiding piece figure of the joint of left side sleeve etc.
Fig. 5 be represent in an embodiment predecessor's sheet and the braiding piece figure of back body chip bonding.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the knitted parts of the sweater among the existing embodiment of expression.
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B represent the braiding of the sweater among the existing embodiment, and Fig. 7 A represents each stage of weaving, and Fig. 7 B is the end view drawing at body sheet two sleeves in Fig. 7 A stage.
Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B are illustrated in the sweater right half part that weaves among the existing embodiment of Fig. 6, and Fig. 8 A is a front elevation, and Fig. 8 B is a back view.
Fig. 9 is that the sweater that expression will have embodiment now is the figure that launch at the center with the shoulder line.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 5 embodiments of the invention are described.In an embodiment, as the clothing class, be that example describes with the situation that weaves the sweater of monochromatic lines.
Fig. 1 will constitute the each several part of sweater, with the figure of woven condition assortment, appears at the sheet 2a of predecessor of front side and the anterior 4a of two sleeves when representing to wear sweater on the top of figure on straight-bar machines, 14a, and these are woven by the pin on the preceding needle-bar of straight-bar machines.When representing to wear, the bottom of figure appears at the back body sheet 2b of back body and the rear portion 4b of two sleeves, 14b, and these are woven by the pin on the needle-bar of back.Line X-X is the center line of sweater 1, sweater 1 left-right symmetry.Symbol 9 expression necklines, symbol 6,7,17 expression bottom elastic parts.
Point A, H, some E, K, some a, h, some e, k are the abutments between oxter body sheet 2 and sleeve 4,14.At muffs 8a, among the 8b, sheet 2a of predecessor and sleeve 4a, the joint of 14a is by line A-B and line H-I, line a-b and line h-i carry out, then the body sheet 2b and the 4b that tucks inside the sleeve, the joint between 14b is by line E-F and line K-J, line e-f and line k-j carry out.It should be noted, sheet 2a of predecessor and back body sheet 2b, at a B, b, F, the part 11,12 that f is following, its shape difference.That is to say, the line I-J at sleeve top top, line i-j, with the line B-C of the part 11 of the sheet 2a of predecessor, line b-c engages.Predecessor's sheet 2a with back body sheet 2b engaging of shoulder is in addition, is undertaken by line C-D and line F-G or line c-d and line f-g.
As above-mentioned, use straight-bar machines will tuck inside the sleeve 4,14, body sheet 2 is woven into tubular, engages sleeve 4,14 and body sheet 2 in the braiding process, and it is known being bordering on the manufacture method of roughly finishing the product sweater when having woven.When using 2 pieces of needle-bar straight-bar machines, the pin of the odd number of needle-bar used as for example front side fabric, and the pin of even number is used as the rear side fabric, use the pin of 1 position separately of front and back needle-bar.Each knitted fabric for this reason, often guarantee the empty needle of mobile usefulness on the needle-bar of subtend, its result can weave the structure plans that indicator/the lining pin is mixed in such as concavo-convex jacquard weave, Siping City's line (two sides all is positive pin), reinforcement, and two sleeves laterally can be moved and the body chip bonding.When using 4 pieces of needle-bar straight-bar machines, same with the needle knitting front side fabric of needle-bar behind needle-bar before the bottom and the top, with the needle knitting rear side fabric of needle-bar before needle-bar behind the bottom and the top.At this moment,, the front side knitwear are given on the pin of odd number, and that the rear side knitwear are given the pin of even number is first-class, without limits as if the straight-bar machines of 2 pieces of needle-bars is such.
Sweater 1 is by bottom degree of tightness 6a, 6b, and 7a, 7b, 17a, 17b takes up one's knitting, and each bottom elastic part is by being woven into tubular with methods such as weaving thread pitch of the laps braidings.Move past then and weave body sheet 2 and sleeve 4,14,, be woven into till the oxter on one side increase the pin number when weaving every regulation number of turns.Each that engages body sheet 2 and sleeve 4,14 in the place of oxter is cylinder-shaped, from the muffs formation portion of oxter, weaves every regulation number of turns body sheet and sleeve at 4,14 o'clock, will tuck inside the sleeve 4,14 to shift on the body sheet side 2, and at muffs 8a, the overlapping needle tracking in 8b place.Like this, engage the line A-B and the line H-I of foresleeve 4a of the sheet 2a of predecessor, the line K-J of the line E-F of back body sheet 2b and back sleeve 4b, and the line h-i of the line a-b of the sheet 2a of predecessor and foresleeve 14a, the line e-f of back body sheet 2b and after the tuck inside the sleeve line k-j of 14b.Reduce the knitting width of the sleeve 4,14 in the cylindrical shell for this reason, form neckline 9a simultaneously.
The invention is characterized in following braiding, its part is that example describes in detail with 2 pieces of needle-bar straight-bar machines.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 represent the braiding piece of embodiment, represent that in the Roman capitals of expression up and down of each figure the pin on the needle-bar does not have swinging condition, with the sheet 2a of needle knitting predecessor of the odd number of putting down in writing the Roman capitals daimonji, and sleeve 4a, the front side fabric of 14a.With body sheet 2b behind the needle knitting of the even number of putting down in writing the little literal of Roman capitals, sleeve 4b, the rear side fabric of 14b.The F of the left side record of figure represents preceding needle-bar, and B represents the back needle-bar, and the arrow on its next door is represented braiding (giving line) direction.Easy for what illustrate in addition, the pin number shows than actual pin numerical table and lacks, and sweater 1 is because left-right symmetry only illustrates right half part.
The initial conditions SS of Fig. 4 is illustrated in the needle tracking configuration of SS position among Fig. 1, at the pin H of preceding needle-bar, I, J ... U, V hangs up the needle tracking of the left shoulder portion of the sheet 2a of predecessor on the W, hang up the needle tracking of sleeve word 4a on pin X, Y, the Z.Equally, at the pin a of back needle-bar, b, c ..., u, v hangs the needle tracking of the left-half of back body sheet 2b on the w, pin x, the coil of extension 4b on y.The coil that will be positioned on the line I-J of a left side sleeve 4a, 4b is represented X, Y, Z, z, y, 6 stringers of x.
From the state of SS, when carrying out the braiding of piece 1～piece 10 (Fig. 5), carry out the sheet 2a of predecessor part 11R braiding and, the line B-C of the sheet 2a of predecessor and left side sleeve 4a, the joint of the line I-J of 4b.When the every braiding 2 of part 11R is enclosed, left side sleeve 4a, the needle tracking of 4b is to the sheet 2a of predecessor side shifting; Each pin overlaps on the sheet 2a of predecessor.,, do not form new needle tracking on the 4b around here, and on the body sheet 2b of back, do not form new needle tracking yet at sleeve 4a.The needle tracking system of these parts hangs over and keeps dormant state on the needle-bar.
In piece 1 and piece 2, the pin H under preceding needle-bar, I, J ..., U, V, W and pin W, V, U ..., J, I, the last supply of H weaving thread on the part 11R of the sheet 2a of predecessor, for example forms the needle tracking of 2 circles.Then in piece 3a, in a single day the pin X of needle-bar before hanging over, Y, the needle tracking of the sleeve 4a on the Z ride over after the needle-bar of back, before transferring on pin W, the X of needle-bar, the Y.In piece 3b, hang over the needle tracking of the rear side sleeve 4b side on the pin Z of the back needle-bar of adjacency on the needle tracking of front side sleeve 4a side, the pin Z of needle-bar moves forward.Corresponding to moving of front side sleeve 4a, the needle tracking of rear side sleeve 4b is shifted to preceding needle-bar, prevents that the weaving thread of the sleeve limit end of frame between the needle-bar of front and back from drawing longly.Piece 3C represents the needle tracking state on the needle-bar after the above-mentioned braiding, and the needle tracking of side of the pin W with the needle tracking of the side end of the sheet 2a of predecessor being gone up sleeve 4 is overlapping, and dual eye (mark) is represented with dual circle.The vertical bar of sleeve reduces 1.
In piece 4 and piece 5, at the pin H of preceding needle-bar F, I, J ..., U, V, W and pin W, V, U ..., J, I, the last supply of H weaving thread, the braiding 2 row sheet 2a of predecessor.On piece 6a, be the pin X of needle-bar before hanging over then, the needle tracking of the front side sleeve 4a on the Y be the needle tracking that hangs over the rear side sleeve 4b on the pin Z of same needle-bar, before transferring to equally with above-mentioned 3a on pin W, the X of needle-bar, the Y.Wherein, do not need to be equivalent to the braiding of above-mentioned 3b from the configuration relation of needle tracking.Piece 6b represents the needle-bar needle tracking state after the above-mentioned braiding, and the pin W that hangs the side end needle tracking of the sheet 2a of predecessor goes up the needle tracking of overlapping sleeve 4, the needle tracking vertical bar of sleeve 4 and then reduce 1.The weaving cycle of piece 1～piece 6a that will be represented by R1 till the stringer that repeats to the needle tracking of sleeve 4 does not have, is promptly tucked inside the sleeve and 4 is carried out repeatedly till being connected the sheet 2a of predecessor fully.The needle tracking of part 11R that forms the sheet 2a of predecessor thus is capable, and the needle tracking of 4 the line I-J of will tucking inside the sleeve, can be bonded on successively on the line B-C of the sheet 2a of predecessor from the needle tracking of foresleeve 4a.The point J that piece 7 is illustrated in the sleeve 4 on the pin x that hangs over the back needle-bar on the SS goes up the needle tracking of position, and is overlapping with the sheet 2a of predecessor, and body sheet 2 engages the state that finishes with sleeve 4.
Then in order to carry out engaging of right sleeve 14 and the sheet 2a of predecessor, the pin H of preceding needle-bar in piece 8, I, J ..., U, V, the last supply of W weaving thread, the listed needle tracking row (being equivalent to line D-C) of the final coil of part 11R among the braiding sheet 2a of predecessor.After this, in the piece 9 (Fig. 5) below, the pin W of needle-bar backward, V, U ..., c, b, a ... last supply weaving thread, the needle tracking row of braiding back body sheet 2a.At piece 10, also carry out and the above-mentioned braiding that 1～piece 6a is same at right shoulder, and carry out engaging of the braiding of part 11L of the sheet 2a of predecessor and right sleeve 14 and the sheet 2a of predecessor.Its result has hung under the sleeve state, and (C, J), (C J) crosses shoulder line 15 at the abutment.
The braiding that engages of the sheet 2a of predecessor that the following describes at shoulder and back body sheet 2b.Engage two body sheets in the time of with the braiding of the part 12 of back body sheet 2b., in the sheet 2a of predecessor, do not carry out the braiding of new needle tracking row around here, keep dormant state.Part 12 is trapezoidal shape, in this part, slowly increases to the line number that neckline forms limit and needle tracking from the shoulder both ends.
After engaging right sleeve 14 and the sheet 2a of predecessor, for the line C-D that engages the sheet 2a of predecessor line F-G with back body sheet 2b, in piece 11 to being the pin of back needle-bar of hanging the needle tracking of back body sheet 2b ... a, b, c,, u, v, supply with weaving thread among the w, turn right from the 1 row left side that to list in be among piece 12a to the braiding needle tracking, with the needle tracking group 20a of 5 row of the back side edge of back body sheet 2b, (the pin s of needle-bar backward, t, u, v is to hang on the pin of w), in case shift on the needle-bar forward.After this, the needle tracking group 20a of side is transferred to the pin r of back needle-bar, s, t, u, on the v, will be from the needle tracking of side the 5th pin of the needle tracking group 20a of side, and be that to hang over the needle tracking group of the back body sheet 2b on the pin r overlapping.Its result subtracts a pin with the knitting width of back body sheet.Then at piece 12b, the needle tracking of transferring to the side of back body sheet 2b on the pin V of back needle-bar is moved once more, be to hang on the pin u of back needle-bar.Its result, the needle tracking of the side in the needle tracking group 20a of side is overlapped in its inboard needle tracking, the knitting width of back body sheet 2b and then subtract 1 pin.Then in piece 12C, with the needle tracking of the pin W of the preceding needle-bar of the side of the sheet 2a of predecessor, the pin V of needle-bar moves backward.Piece 12d represents the state after the above-mentioned braiding, in this stage, and the knitting width of sheet 2a of predecessor and back body sheet 2b, each pin one pin subtracts respectively.
Then at piece 13, the pin v of the back needle-bar that finishes to transfer, u, t, s, r supplies with weaving thread, and the needle tracking group 20a1 every trade of braiding side is woven into respectively.Thus, on the needle tracking of the side of the sheet 2a of predecessor and needle tracking group 20a, form needle tracking continuously at the side of the back body sheet 2b that moves on piece 12a and the 12b.The needle tracking that is in the side of the sheet 2a of predecessor is woven into the needle tracking group 20a of side.For this reason, engage the needle tracking of the end of sheet 2a of predecessor and back body sheet 2b in this part.When engaging the sheet 2a of predecessor like this, make junction surface 19 beautiful, can prevent hardening simultaneously with back body sheet 2b.Yet, the braiding of omitting piece 12b, also the side needle tracking of the sheet 2a of predecessor can be overlapped is to hang on the needle tracking of side of back body sheet 2b on the pin V of back needle-bar.
A plurality of needle trackings are shifted on the limit like this, and knitting width is reduced on the limit, and when carrying out the joint of front and rear body sheet simultaneously, 19 fashion lines 20 occur along the junction surface.
Then at piece 14, pin r, s, t, u, the last supply of v weaving thread, braiding delegation needle tracking row on the needle tracking group 20a of side.In piece 15a, will be at pin r, s, t, u, the needle tracking of the last formation of v is transferred to the pin q of needle-bar afterwards by preceding needle-bar, r, s, t is on the u.So, hang over needle tracking on the pin u to transfer to and be made into dual pin on the pin t being at piece 15b.At piece 15C, the needle tracking of the side of the sheet 2a of predecessor before cover hung on the pin V is transferred on the pin u of back needle-bar.From the state of piece 12d, the sheet 2a of predecessor subtracts a pin separately again with the knitting width of back body sheet 2b thus.
After this at piece 16, the pin of needle-bar backward, u, t, s ... last supply weaving thread forms the needle tracking group 20a that comprises side, the needle tracking row that the whole body of back body sheet 2b is wide.In piece 17, engage another lean to one side sheet 2a and back body sheet 2b.This braiding is carried out equally with the braiding of representing among piece 12a～15c.When having woven piece 17, sheet 2a of predecessor and back body sheet 2b engage 2 pins of right-hand member, 2 pins of left end respectively.
In piece 18, for engaging of the sheet 2a of predecessor that carries out right shoulder side once more and back body sheet 2b, the pin r of needle-bar backward, s, t, the last supply of u weaving thread, the wide needle tracking of the whole bodies of body sheet after weaving.In piece 19, for residual needle tracking, when the number of turns repeats braiding shown in piece 12a～18 in accordance with regulations (cycle R3), be woven into the part 12 of back body sheet 2b, engage sheet 2a of predecessor and back body sheet 2b simultaneously, till neckline 9.Piece 20, the joint state that finishes of expression shoulder, at the pin H of preceding needle-bar, I, J, K hitches the needle tracking of neckline 9a side on the L, at the pin a of back needle-bar, b, c ..., j, k on the l, hitches the needle tracking of neckline 9b.
On needle tracking residual on the needle-bar,, weave a few hand-manipulating of needle marks row as using the hot melt line of not representing among the figure.After this needle tracking is peeled off down from pin, heat-treat the heat of fusion fuse and eyelet.Perhaps, residual needle tracking stowing successively (volt せ order) afterwards, is finished braiding from the braiding machine off-line.At this moment, also can append back operations such as neck, perhaps also can on braiding machine, weave collar and finish sweater.
In the braiding of the part 12 of back body sheet 2b, in the once braiding of cycle R3 the knitting width of body sheet 2 about respectively subtract 2 pins.But in cycle R3 implements, if repetition period 2 repeatedly can reduce more needle tracking.The long h of part 12 is subjected to the influence of the number of repetition in cycle 2, and length h shortens along with the increase of number of repetition.Long h shortens, and the angle Q change of part 12 is sharp, its result, and the line F-G of line C-D, the c-d of shoulder line 15 and predecessor's sheet and back body sheet, the angle that the closing line of f-g forms diminishes.When adjusting the wide braiding of body and the number of repetition in cycle 2, can change minimizing degree to the needle tracking of long h, can arbitrarily angled work or sheet 2a of predecessor and the back closing line 19 of body sheet 2b, can form various fashionable lines.Can know from Fig. 3 that in addition the sheet 8a of predecessor invades back body sheet 8b side, forms the shoulder that falls on shoulder line 15.The shoulder point that falls is present on the shoulder line 15, and 2 C among Fig. 1, the mid point of B become the shoulder point that falls.In Fig. 3, back neck 9b is positioned at the back of shoulder line 15, and this is that the L side has woven the more cause of multirow than part 12 because with part 11R.Thus, the some D of Fig. 1, C is than a G, and g is positioned at higher position.For example, the back neck 9a of Fig. 3 has a D, G on the intersection point of 9b.Therefore, the line G-g of Fig. 1 represents with the back neck 9b of Fig. 3, forms crashing into of back neck 9b.
In addition, replace above-mentioned braiding, part 12 can be knitted (draw I and return).When knitting, when forming the needle tracking row, with 1 of knitting width 2 ends～a plurality of needle trackings, the state of hanging on pin gradually becomes dormant state, and knitting width is narrowed down gradually.After this,, handle from the needle tracking stowing of side successively sheet 2a of predecessor and back body sheet 2b, and in conjunction with two knitted fabrics.
But when knitting, before majority is capable, braiding and place the needle tracking of dormant state just to hang over the state on the pin and hang on the pin equally at the needle tracking of newline braiding.Can not add each needle tracking equably when down leaving behind knitted fabric thus, the braiding difficulty that becomes around rolling.But knit or compare during stowing, in method shown in Figure 5, can carry out the braiding of back body sheet and the joint of front and rear body sheet simultaneously.Therefore, formed needle tracking is subjected to the drop-down effect of knitted fabric easily, easily braiding.And can obtain closing line at any angle.
The sweater of the dress sleeve that will form with the plain stitch of monochrome in an embodiment, is that example describes.For this reason in tubular knitted, when the braiding of back body sheet is shifted in the braiding of predecessor's sheet, perhaps when the braiding of predecessor's sheet is shifted in the braiding of back body sheet, the needle tracking before not needing between needle-bar and the back needle-bar move branch.But as wide rib collar, when weaving the cylindrical fabric that positive pin/purl is mixed in, do not need to append and move branch.The shape of sleeve is not limited to the dress sleeve, and the T sleeve waits other sleeves also can implement.When T-tucks inside the sleeve, than the oxter up, between the braiding of the joint of body sheet and sleeve, needn't form new needle tracking on the sleeve and be listed as, and the needle tracking direction of body sheet and sleeve is and returns the horn shape attitude and be engaged.In addition, under the situation of the knitted clothing class of sleeveless such as vest, also can omit the braiding of sleeve.The invention is not restricted to embodiment, in the scope that does not break away from technology special case of the present invention, can implement.
Claims (8)
1. the manufacture method of a knitted clothing class, it uses to the straight-bar machines of a pair of needle-bar in major general front and back with the subtend configuration, engage the braid method of the knitted clothing class of braiding the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet on tubular ground, two ends, it is characterized in that making a side of the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet to weave more multirow than the opposing party at shoulder, the junction surface of the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet surpasses shoulder line intrusion the opposing party's of knitted clothing class body sheet, shoulder braiding neck neck from above-mentioned another body sheet, make it to lead the height of neck to be higher than the height at the both ends of shoulder, engage the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet.
2. the manufacture method of knitted clothing class according to claim 1 is characterized in that carrying out simultaneously the braiding of above-mentioned the opposing party's body sheet and the joint of the 1st and the 2nd body sheet.
3. the manufacture method of knitted clothing class according to claim 2, it is characterized in that in above-mentioned the opposing party's body sheet, have only point of shoulder portion braiding and from point of shoulder portion to above-mentioned the opposing party's body sheet than 2 kinds of braidings that weave in the scope till the inboard, simultaneously, in above-mentioned braiding process, the needle tracking group of the point of shoulder portion of above-mentioned the opposing party's body sheet is shifted to the inboard of the opposing party's body sheet, and the needle tracking of the side of above-mentioned side's body sheet shifted to above-mentioned the opposing party's body sheet, overlap on the needle tracking of above-mentioned needle tracking group.
4. the manufacture method of knitted clothing class according to claim 1 is characterized in that turning course carries out above-mentioned the opposing party's braiding, engages the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet by stowing (volt せ order) then.
5. the manufacture method of knitted clothing class according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the knitted clothing class has the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet, and 2 sleeves that are respectively tubular, with the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet and two sleeves, before the above-mentioned shoulder of braiding, be woven into till the oxter of knitted clothing class, from the muffs that knitted clothing class oxter begins, connect the 1st and the 2nd body sheet and two sleeves, be woven into 1 cylindrical body, simultaneously the needle tracking of two sleeves is shifted to the 1st and the 2nd body sheet side, overlapping with the needle tracking of the 1st and the 2nd body sheet, after this, weave an above-mentioned side's body sheet, and the needle tracking of two sleeves is shifted to above-mentioned side's body sheet, with the needle tracking overlaid of above-mentioned side's body sheet.
6. the manufacture method of knitted clothing class according to claim 5, the body sheet that it is characterized in that an above-mentioned side is predecessor's sheet, the opposing party's body sheet is a back body sheet, and forms neckline on predecessor's sheet, and forms on the predecessor's sheet below the shoulder than the back body sheet needle tracking of multirow more.
7. the manufacture method of a knitted clothing class, use to the straight-bar machines of a pair of needle-bar subtend configuration in major general front and back, the braid method of the knitted clothing class that the 1st body sheet is connected at two ends with the 2nd body sheet and weaves, it is characterized in that by the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet and the body sheet of the tubular of making and respectively be two sleeves of tubular, be woven into till the oxter of knitted clothing class, in the muffs that the oxter of knitted clothing class begins, braiding has on one side connected a cylindrical body with the 1st and the 2nd body sheet and two sleeves, the needle tracking of two sleeves is shifted to the 1st and the 2nd body sheet side on one side, needle tracking overlaid with the 1st and the 2nd body sheet, after this, weave a side of the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet, and the needle tracking of two sleeves is shifted on above-mentioned side's body sheet, make it needle tracking overlaid with side's body sheet, then, the shoulder in the knitted clothing class engages the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet.
8. the manufacture method of knitted clothing class according to claim 7, it is characterized in that in the 1st body sheet and the 2nd body sheet, append an operation, make it not to be an above-mentioned side's body sheet but neck neck that two shoulders of the opposing party's body sheet begin that the height that is woven into neck neck side is higher than the height at the both ends of shoulder.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23514/1996 | 1996-02-09 | ||
| JP2351496 | 1996-02-09 | ||
| JP23514/96 | 1996-02-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1160785A true CN1160785A (en) | 1997-10-01 |
| CN1143909C CN1143909C (en) | 2004-03-31 |
Family
ID=32104848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB971007136A Expired - Lifetime CN1143909C (en) | 1996-02-09 | 1997-02-05 | Knitting method for knitted clothes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1143909C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1313663C (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2007-05-02 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method of knitting neck portion of knit wear by flat knitting machine and knit wear |
| CN100464014C (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2009-02-25 | H.斯托尔两合公司 | Method for connecting two knitted components |
| CN102995267A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-27 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method of joining knitted fabric and knitted fabric |
| CN109068859A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2018-12-21 | 紫色创新责任有限公司 | The cushion cover of protrusion graphic feature with integral weaving and the pad for using this cushion cover |
| CN109837649A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-06-04 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | The weaving method of knitwear |
| WO2022089135A1 (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-05-05 | 斓帛职业培训学校桐乡有限公司 | Fully-fashioned square shoulder type shoulder line forward-moving knitting method and application thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4374309B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2009-12-02 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitwear knitted by a flat knitting machine and its knitting method |
| KR101356987B1 (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2014-01-29 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | Knit design device, design method, and design program |
| JP5349268B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0765258B2 (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1995-07-12 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitted fabric edge treatment method |
| JP2568135B2 (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1996-12-25 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitting method for the cut portion of tubular knitted fabric |
| US5202070A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1993-04-13 | Schneider Robert J | Method for making composite products having an integral knit matrix |
-
1997
- 1997-02-05 CN CNB971007136A patent/CN1143909C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1313663C (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2007-05-02 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method of knitting neck portion of knit wear by flat knitting machine and knit wear |
| CN100464014C (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2009-02-25 | H.斯托尔两合公司 | Method for connecting two knitted components |
| CN102995267A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-27 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method of joining knitted fabric and knitted fabric |
| CN102995267B (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2015-06-24 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method of joining knitted fabric and knitted fabric |
| CN109068859A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2018-12-21 | 紫色创新责任有限公司 | The cushion cover of protrusion graphic feature with integral weaving and the pad for using this cushion cover |
| US11976392B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2024-05-07 | Purple Innovation, Llc | Cushion cover with integrally knit, high-relief graphic feature and cushions employing such cushion covers |
| CN109837649A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-06-04 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | The weaving method of knitwear |
| CN109837649B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2020-08-11 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method for knitting knitwear |
| WO2022089135A1 (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-05-05 | 斓帛职业培训学校桐乡有限公司 | Fully-fashioned square shoulder type shoulder line forward-moving knitting method and application thereof |
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| CN1143909C (en) | 2004-03-31 |
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