CN116078483B - Water-based ink grinding and mixing device with regulation and control proportion and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Water-based ink grinding and mixing device with regulation and control proportion and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116078483B
CN116078483B CN202211549866.9A CN202211549866A CN116078483B CN 116078483 B CN116078483 B CN 116078483B CN 202211549866 A CN202211549866 A CN 202211549866A CN 116078483 B CN116078483 B CN 116078483B
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding
disc
ink
cavity
coaxially
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CN202211549866.9A
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CN116078483A (en
Inventor
周贤永
朱丽纯
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Jiangsu Yunhe New Material Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yunhe New Material Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN116078483A publication Critical patent/CN116078483A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/12Shape or construction of discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/14Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling distance between, discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/16Driving mechanisms

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of water-based ink, in particular to a water-based ink grinding and mixing device with a regulation and control proportion and an implementation method of the water-based ink grinding and mixing device with the regulation and control proportion; the device comprises an upper grinding disc, a lower grinding disc, a first grinding cavity and a second grinding cavity, wherein the upper grinding disc is rotatably arranged at the top of a frame; the upper grinding disc is also coaxially provided with a guide element which feeds towards the inside of the first grinding cavity; an upper grinding component is coaxially arranged outside the upper grinding disc, and a lower grinding component is coaxially arranged outside the lower grinding disc; the application not only can carry out rapid stirring grinding on the ink raw materials, but also can dynamically adjust the ink in real time, so that the ink is always in a grinding area, and the ink can be fully ground when facing less ink, thus having high grinding precision and high efficiency.

Description

Water-based ink grinding and mixing device with regulation and control proportion and implementation method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water-based ink, in particular to a water-based ink grinding and mixing device with a regulation and control ratio and an implementation method of the water-based ink grinding and mixing device with the regulation and control ratio.
Background
The water-based ink is simply called water ink, the flexible plate water-based ink is also called liquid ink, and is mainly prepared by carrying out compound grinding processing on water-soluble resin, organic pigment, solvent and related auxiliary agents;
in order to ensure the color purity of ink preparation in the ink production process, only one feeding port of the existing grinder is required to strictly control the preparation degree of each material, a plurality of groups of prepared materials enter the grinding inner cavity through the feeding ports after being measured, the preparation control degree of the ink material needs to depend on the accuracy of material measurement, the operation is complicated, the existing grinder has poor applicability to a small amount of water-based ink, the ink is less in the stirring process, after the ink enters the grinding cavity, the ink remains after being coated in the grinding cavity, the ink cannot be fully ground due to the self viscosity of the ink in the stirring process, the ink cannot be uniformly stirred, long-time stirring is required, and the ink raw materials are automatically deposited to the bottom of the grinding cavity after being stirred to be liquid and have fluidity, so that the ink can be formally ground; the fineness of ink grinding is seriously affected and the utilization rate of the grinding machine is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned problem, provide a water-based ink grinds mixing arrangement that possesses regulation and control proportion, through one kind can not only grind the printing ink fast and mix and can also grind the in-process that mixes and last to adjust printing ink, make its printing ink be in the equipment that grinds the district all the time to the printing ink very easily wall built-up adhesion among the prior art has been solved, to the printing ink grind mix mend fully and printing ink grind the technical problem that fineness is low.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the water-based ink grinding and mixing device with the regulation proportion comprises a frame, an upper grinding disc, a lower grinding disc, a material guiding element, an upper grinding assembly, a lower grinding assembly and a grinding head; the upper grinding disc is rotatably arranged at the top of the frame, the lower grinding disc is oppositely arranged right below the upper grinding disc, and a gap is reserved between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc to form a first grinding cavity; the upper grinding disc is also coaxially provided with a guide element which feeds towards the inside of the first grinding cavity; the upper grinding disc is also coaxially provided with an upper grinding assembly, the lower grinding disc is also coaxially provided with a lower grinding assembly, the upper end of the lower grinding assembly is provided with a second grinding cavity for receiving ink in the first grinding cavity, the upper grinding assembly is provided with a plurality of groups of grinding heads which are arranged in the second grinding cavity at intervals, and a storage cavity is formed between every two groups of grinding heads.
Preferably, the upper grinding assembly further comprises an elastic pressing and retracting mechanism, the elastic pressing and retracting mechanism is coaxially and telescopically arranged at the top of the upper grinding assembly, the elastic pressing and retracting mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups of compression parts, the compression parts are in one-to-one correspondence with the storage cavities, and a material guiding pipe for guiding ink into the material guiding element is further arranged on each group of compression parts.
Preferably, the elastic compression retraction mechanism comprises a lifting disc, a material collecting disc, a guide rod, a material guide pipe, a first spring and a compression part;
the lifting disc is coaxially arranged outside the guide element and is positioned above the upper grinding component;
the material collecting disc is coaxially and fixedly arranged outside the material guiding element and is positioned above the lifting disc;
the guide rod is vertically arranged below the lifting disc, and the rod part of the guide rod penetrates through the lifting disc and is arranged towards the direction of the second grinding cavity;
the compression part is fixedly arranged right below the guide rod and positioned in the second grinding cavity, and a through hole is formed in the compression part in a penetrating manner;
the guide pipe is vertically arranged on the compression part and is coaxially arranged with the through hole, and the discharge end of the guide pipe is arranged towards the inside of the material collecting disc;
the first spring is coaxially sleeved outside the guide rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively in abutting connection with the lower surface of the lifting disc and the upper surface of the upper grinding assembly.
Preferably, the outer edge of the compression part is also embedded and sleeved with a sealing ring.
Preferably, the material guiding element is a hollow cylinder with openings at the upper and lower parts; the lateral wall of guide element has still run through and has offered the feed inlet that supplies the material to get into the cylinder inside, a plurality of have been seted up along the axis circumference of cylinder to the feed inlet.
Preferably, the upper grinding assembly comprises an adjusting disk, a bolt, a nut, a grinding head and a notch;
the bolts are vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper grinding disc, and a plurality of groups of bolts are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the upper grinding disc;
the adjusting disc coaxial cover is arranged on the upper grinding disc and penetrates through the bolt;
the screw cap is in threaded connection with the stud and is used for fastening the adjusting disc to the upper grinding disc;
the grinding heads are vertically arranged under the adjusting plate, a plurality of groups of grinding heads are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the adjusting plate, and the grinding heads of the plurality of groups are in one-to-one correspondence with the storage cavities.
Preferably, one end of the grinding head, which is close to the circle center of the adjusting disk, is also provided with two notches in a mirror image mode, and the notches are arranged above the grinding head.
Preferably, the lower grinding component comprises a storage ring, a second grinding cavity, a connecting seat, a rotary driver, a discharge hole, a blocking piece and a guide chute;
the storage ring is coaxially and fixedly arranged under the lower grinding disc; the second grinding cavity is arranged on the upper surface of the storage ring to store ink, and the bottom of the second grinding cavity is also provided with a grinding surface which is arranged corresponding to the grinding end of the grinding head;
the storage ring is in transmission connection with the rotary driver through a connecting seat, and the connecting seat and the rotary driver are arranged below the storage ring;
the bottom of the second grinding cavity is also provided with a discharge hole in a penetrating way;
the plugging piece is detachably arranged at the discharge hole;
the guide chute is vertically arranged on the frame in an inclined state through the support frame and is positioned right below the discharge hole.
A method for implementing an aqueous ink milling and mixing device with a regulated proportion according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following steps:
s1: feeding ink raw materials into a guide element along a feed inlet;
s2: the ink raw material enters a first grinding cavity formed between an upper grinding disc and a lower grinding disc for grinding under the guidance of a guide element;
s3: the ink raw material ground in the first grinding cavity flows into the second grinding cavity along the edge of the first grinding cavity, and the ink is ground secondarily through the cooperation of the lower grinding head and the second grinding cavity;
s4: when the ink raw material is ground in the second grinding cavity for a certain period of time, the elastic pressing and retracting mechanism is driven to press and retract the ink in the second grinding cavity, so that the ink is guided back into the material guiding element for secondary circulation grinding;
s5: after the ink is ground to the required specification, the plugging piece is opened to open the discharge hole to discharge the ink, and when the ink with smaller volume is ground, the ink is extruded out by driving the elastic pressing material retracting mechanism to press down to the second grinding cavity in order to enable the ink to be discharged more thoroughly.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the application, when the compression part compresses and returns the ink in the second grinding cavity, the periphery of the compression part is embedded into the sleeved sealing ring, so that the scraping of the inner wall of the second grinding cavity and the matching of the grinding head in the rotating grinding state are realized, the continuous scraping work in the grinding, extrusion and blanking states is realized, the ink is always gathered to the bottom of the second grinding cavity, the ink is always positioned in the grinding area, and the adhesion between the ink and the inner wall of the second grinding cavity is reduced.
2. According to the application, after the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc are matched to grind the ink raw materials for the first time, the ink flows into the second grinding cavity to grind the ink for the second time through the grinding head, the first grinding adopts the extrusion grinding mode to grind the ink, the second grinding adopts the stirring grinding mode to grind the ink, and the two different grinding modes are used for grinding and mixing the ink, so that the ink can be enabled to meet the required grinding precision requirement rapidly, and meanwhile, the mixing among the ink raw materials is enabled to be more uniform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an aqueous ink milling and mixing device with controlled proportions;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an aqueous ink milling and mixing device with controlled proportions;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of a frame of a mixing device for milling water-based ink with a controlled ratio;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a removal frame and lower milling assembly in an aqueous ink milling mixing device with controlled proportions;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an upper grinding disc, a guide element and an upper grinding assembly in an aqueous ink grinding and mixing device with a regulated scale;
FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view of a removal frame, lower grinding pan and lower grinding assembly of a proportioned aqueous ink grinding and mixing device;
fig. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view of a frame for removing the frame in a mixing device for milling water-based ink with a controlled ratio.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1-a frame;
2-feeding an abrasive disc;
3-a lower grinding disc;
4-a material guiding element; 41-a feed inlet;
5-upper grinding assembly; 51-a regulating disc; 52-bolts; 53-nut; 54-grinding head; 55-notch;
6-a lower grinding assembly; 61-a storage ring; 62-a second grinding chamber; 63-connecting seats; 64-a rotary drive; 65-a discharge hole; 66-blocking piece; 67-a guide chute;
7-an elastic compression retraction mechanism; 71-lifting discs; 72-collecting tray; 73-a guide bar; 74-a first spring; 75-a compression section; 751-a seal ring; 76-a material guiding pipe.
Detailed Description
The application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the application and the specific objects and functions achieved.
See fig. 1 to 8:
the water-based ink grinding and mixing device with the regulation proportion comprises a frame 1, an upper grinding disc 2, a lower grinding disc 3, a material guiding element 4, an upper grinding assembly 5, a lower grinding assembly 6 and a grinding head 54; the upper grinding disc 2 is rotatably arranged at the top of the frame 1, the lower grinding disc 3 is oppositely arranged right below the upper grinding disc 2, and a gap is reserved between the upper grinding disc 2 and the lower grinding disc 3 to form a first grinding cavity; the upper grinding disc 2 is also coaxially provided with a guide element 4 for feeding materials towards the interior of the first grinding cavity; the upper grinding disc 2 is also coaxially provided with an upper grinding component 5, the lower grinding disc 3 is also coaxially provided with a lower grinding component 6, the upper end of the lower grinding component 6 is provided with a second grinding cavity 62 for receiving ink in the first grinding cavity, the upper grinding component 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of grinding heads 54 which are arranged in the second grinding cavity 62 at intervals, and a storage cavity is formed between every two groups of grinding heads 54.
In the working state, when the ink raw materials need to be ground, a worker firstly transmits the prepared raw materials into a first grinding cavity between an upper grinding disc 2 and a lower grinding disc 3 along a material guiding element 4, then an external power supply is connected to drive the upper grinding disc 2 and the lower grinding disc 3 to synchronously rotate in opposite directions to grind the ink raw materials, the ink after being matched with the upper grinding disc 2 and the lower grinding disc 3 flows into a second grinding cavity 62 along the edge of the first grinding cavity, and as an upper grinding assembly 5 synchronously rotates along with the upper grinding disc 2, a lower grinding assembly 6 synchronously rotates along with the lower grinding disc 3, and when the ink enters the second grinding cavity 62, the ink is subjected to secondary grinding under the action of a grinding head 54; the top of the guide element 4 is also coaxially provided with a connection piece 42 for driving connection with an external driving source.
See fig. 8:
the upper grinding assembly 5 further comprises an elastic pressing and retracting mechanism 7, the elastic pressing and retracting mechanism 7 is coaxially and telescopically arranged at the top of the upper grinding assembly 5, the elastic pressing and retracting mechanism 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of compressing parts 75, the compressing parts 75 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the storage cavities, and a material guiding pipe 76 for guiding ink into the material guiding element 4 is further arranged on each group of compressing parts 75.
In order to ensure that the inks can be uniformly ground and fully mixed in the working state, after the inks are ground through the grinding heads 54 for the second time, the elastic pressing retraction mechanism 7 is driven to vertically descend and simultaneously drive the multiple groups of compression parts 75 to be blocked to the upper ends of storage cavities formed between two groups of adjacent grinding heads 54 in a descending manner, and simultaneously the multiple groups of grinding heads 54 are matched to seal the upper openings of the second grinding cavities 62, the compression parts 75 squeeze the inks positioned in the storage cavities in the pressing process, so that the inks reflow back into the guide elements 4 along the guide pipes 76, the cyclic grinding work is realized, and the mixing among the ink raw materials is more uniform.
See fig. 5:
the elastic pressing and retracting mechanism 7 comprises a lifting disc 71, a gathering disc 72, a guide rod 73, a guide pipe 76, a first spring 74 and a compressing part 75;
the lifting disc 71 is coaxially arranged outside the guide element 4 and above the upper grinding component 5;
the material collecting disc 72 is coaxially and fixedly arranged outside the material guiding element 4 and is positioned above the lifting disc 71;
the guide rod 73 is vertically arranged below the lifting disc 71, and the rod part of the guide rod 73 penetrates through the lifting disc 71 to be arranged towards the direction of the second grinding cavity 62;
the compression part 75 is fixedly arranged right below the guide rod 73 and positioned in the second grinding cavity 62, and a through hole is formed in the compression part 75 in a penetrating manner;
the guide pipe is vertically arranged on the compression part 75 and is coaxially arranged with the through hole, and the discharge end of the guide pipe 76 is arranged towards the inside of the material collecting disc 72;
the first spring 74 is coaxially sleeved and mounted outside the guide rod 73, and two ends of the first spring 74 are respectively in abutting connection with the lower surface of the lifting disc 71 and the upper surface of the upper grinding assembly 5.
In the working state, when the ink needs to be extruded and reflowed, a worker only needs to drive the lifting disc 71 to vertically descend through an external driving source, and synchronously drives the compression part 75 to press down and block the opening of the storage cavity while the lifting disc 71 descends; at this time, the ink in the storage cavity enters the material guiding pipe 76 under the compression of the compression part 75, and finally flows back to the material collecting tray 72 to be collected and flows back to the material guiding element 4 under the guidance of the material guiding pipe 76; the collecting tray 72 is arranged in a funnel shape.
See fig. 5:
the outer edge of the compression part 75 is also embedded and sleeved with a sealing ring 751.
In the working state, in order to ensure that adhesion between the ink and the apparatus is reduced as much as possible in a small amount of ink grinding state, the sealing ring 751 can effectively ensure compression tightness when the compression part 75 is pressed down, meanwhile, scraping is realized on the inner wall of the second grinding cavity 62 through the sealing ring 751 in the compression process, and meanwhile, the ink can be extruded more thoroughly when the second grinding cavity 62 is subjected to blanking; so that the ink is always gathered to the bottom of the second grinding chamber 62, and thus, the ink can be sufficiently ground even in a small amount.
See fig. 6:
the material guiding element 4 is a hollow cylinder with openings at the upper and lower parts; the lateral wall of the guide element 4 is also penetrated and provided with a feed inlet 41 for feeding materials into the cylinder, and the feed inlet 41 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of feed inlets along the axis of the cylinder.
Under the operating condition, when the ink raw material is required to be thrown into the first grinding cavity for grinding, a worker only needs to pour the ink raw material into the material collecting tray 72, the ink raw material can enter the material guiding element 4 along the feeding port 41 under the converging guide of the material collecting tray 72, and finally enters the first grinding cavity under the guide of the material guiding element 4, and the ink raw material is ground through the cooperation of the upper grinding tray 2 and the lower grinding tray 3.
See fig. 6:
the upper grinding assembly 5 comprises an adjusting disk 51, a bolt 52, a nut 53, a grinding bit 54 and a notch 55;
the bolts 52 are vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper grinding disc 2, and a plurality of groups of bolts 52 are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the upper grinding disc 2;
the adjusting disk 51 is coaxially covered on the upper grinding disk 2 and passes through the bolt 52;
a nut 53 is arranged on the stud in a threaded manner and is used for fastening the adjusting disc 51 to the upper grinding disc 2;
the grinding heads 54 are vertically arranged under the adjusting plate 51, a plurality of groups of grinding heads 54 are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the adjusting plate 51, and the plurality of groups of grinding heads 54 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the storage cavities.
In the working state, the adjusting disc 51 is fastened and arranged on the upper grinding disc 2 through two nuts 53 respectively positioned above and below the upper grinding disc 2, the adjusting disc 51 is fixedly arranged above the upper grinding disc 2 in a clamping manner through the two nuts 53, and when the axial height of the adjusting disc 51 needs to be adjusted, a worker only needs to unscrew the two nuts 53 on each stud and correspondingly adjust the positions of the nuts 53; the nut 53 located below the upper grinding disc 2 may be replaced with a second spring, and the adjustment disc 51 may be supported by the spring force of the second spring itself.
See fig. 8:
two notches 55 are formed in the end, close to the circle center of the adjusting disc 51, of the grinding head 54 in a mirror image mode, and the notches 55 are arranged above the grinding head 54.
In the working state, after the ink raw material is polished in the first polishing cavity, when flowing towards the second polishing cavity 62, in order to avoid the obstruction of the polishing head 54 to the ink, the ink is drained through the two notches 55, so that the ink can be assisted to uniformly and rapidly enter the second polishing cavity 62.
See fig. 4:
the lower grinding assembly 6 comprises a storage ring 61, a second grinding cavity 62, a connecting seat 63, a rotary driver 64, a discharge hole 65, a plugging piece 66 and a guide chute 67;
the material storage ring 61 is coaxially and fixedly arranged right below the lower grinding disc 3; the second grinding cavity 62 is arranged on the upper surface of the storage ring 61 to store ink, and the bottom of the second grinding cavity 62 is also provided with a grinding surface which is arranged corresponding to the grinding end of the grinding head 54;
the storage ring 61 is in transmission connection with the rotary driver 64 through the connecting seat 63, and the connecting seat 63 and the rotary driver 64 are arranged below the storage ring 61;
the bottom of the second grinding cavity 62 is also provided with a discharge hole 65 in a penetrating way;
the blocking piece 66 is detachably arranged at the discharge hole 65;
the guide chute 67 is vertically arranged on the frame 1 in an inclined state through the support frame and is positioned right below the discharge hole 65.
In the working state, when the ink is ground in the second grinding cavity 62 until the ink needs to be led out, the worker only needs to stop driving the material storage ring 61 by closing the rotary driver 64 and rotate and adjust the material outlet 65 arranged on the material storage ring 61 to be right above the material guide groove 67, and then take off the blocking piece 66 at the material outlet 65, so that the ink flows down along the material outlet 65 and enters the material guide groove 67, thereby completing the discharging work of the ink.
A method for implementing an aqueous ink milling and mixing device with a regulated proportion according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following steps:
s1: feeding ink raw material into the guide element 4 along the feed port 41;
s2: the ink raw material enters a first grinding cavity formed between the upper grinding disc 2 and the lower grinding disc 3 for grinding under the guidance of the guide element 4;
s3: the ink raw material ground in the first grinding cavity flows into the second grinding cavity 62 along the edge of the first grinding cavity, and the ink is ground for the second time through the matching of the lower grinding head 54 and the second grinding cavity 62;
s4: after the ink raw material is ground in the second grinding cavity 62 for a certain period of time, the elastic pressing and retracting mechanism 7 is driven to press and retract the ink in the second grinding cavity 62, so that the ink is guided back into the material guiding element 4 again for secondary circulation grinding;
s5: after the ink is ground to the required specification, the plugging piece 66 is opened to open the discharge hole 65 to discharge the ink, and when the ink with smaller volume is ground, the ink is extruded by driving the elastic pressing retraction mechanism 7 to press down to the second grinding cavity 62 in order to ensure that the ink is discharged more thoroughly.
The application not only can carry out rapid stirring grinding on the ink raw materials, but also can dynamically adjust the ink in real time, so that the ink is always in a grinding area, and the ink can be fully ground when facing less ink, thus having high grinding precision and high efficiency.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the application, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The water-based ink grinding and mixing device with the regulation proportion comprises a frame (1), an upper grinding disc (2), a lower grinding disc (3), a material guiding element (4), an upper grinding assembly (5), a lower grinding assembly (6) and a grinding head (54); the upper grinding disc (2) is rotatably arranged at the top of the frame (1), the lower grinding disc (3) is oppositely arranged right below the upper grinding disc (2), and a gap is reserved between the upper grinding disc (2) and the lower grinding disc (3) to form a first grinding cavity; the upper grinding disc (2) is also coaxially provided with a material guiding element (4) which is used for feeding materials towards the inside of the first grinding cavity; the device is characterized in that an upper grinding component (5) is coaxially arranged outside the upper grinding disc (2), a lower grinding component (6) is coaxially arranged outside the lower grinding disc (3), a second grinding cavity (62) for taking ink in the first grinding cavity is formed at the upper end of the lower grinding component (6), the upper grinding component (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of grinding heads (54) which are arranged in the second grinding cavity (62) at intervals, and a storage cavity is formed between every two groups of grinding heads (54);
the upper grinding assembly (5) further comprises an elastic compression retraction mechanism (7), the elastic compression retraction mechanism (7) is coaxially and telescopically arranged at the top of the upper grinding assembly (5), the elastic compression retraction mechanism (7) is provided with a plurality of groups of compression parts (75) and the compression parts (75) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the storage cavities, and each group of compression parts (75) is further provided with a material guide pipe (76) for guiding ink into the material guide element (4);
the elastic compression material retracting mechanism (7) comprises a lifting disc (71), a material collecting disc (72), a guide rod (73), a material guide pipe (76), a first spring (74) and a compression part (75);
the lifting disc (71) is coaxially arranged outside the guide element (4) and is positioned above the upper grinding component (5);
the material collecting disc (72) is coaxially and fixedly arranged outside the material guiding element (4) and is positioned above the lifting disc (71);
the guide rod (73) is vertically arranged below the lifting disc (71), and the rod part of the guide rod (73) penetrates through the lifting disc (71) and is arranged towards the direction of the second grinding cavity (62);
the compression part (75) is fixedly arranged right below the guide rod (73) and positioned in the second grinding cavity (62), and a through hole is formed in the compression part (75) in a penetrating manner;
the guide pipe is vertically arranged on the compression part (75) and is coaxially arranged with the through hole, and the discharge end of the guide pipe (76) faces the inside of the material collecting disc (72);
the first springs (74) are coaxially sleeved outside the guide rods (73), and two ends of each first spring (74) are respectively in abutting connection with the lower surface of the lifting disc (71) and the upper surface of the upper grinding assembly (5).
2. The mixing device for grinding water-based ink with the regulation ratio according to claim 1, wherein a sealing ring (751) is also embedded and sleeved on the outer edge of the compression part (75).
3. The device for grinding and mixing the water-based ink with the regulation and control ratio according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding element (4) is a hollow cylinder with openings at the upper and lower parts; the side wall of the guide element (4) is also penetrated with a feed inlet (41) for feeding materials into the cylinder, and the feed inlet (41) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of feed inlets along the axis of the cylinder.
4. A mixing device for milling water-based ink with a controlled ratio according to claim 3, wherein the upper milling assembly (5) comprises a regulating disc (51), a bolt (52), a nut (53), a milling head (54) and a notch (55);
the bolts (52) are vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper grinding disc (2), and a plurality of groups of bolts (52) are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the upper grinding disc (2);
the adjusting disc (51) is coaxially covered on the upper grinding disc (2) and penetrates through the bolt (52);
the screw cap (53) is arranged on the stud in a screwed manner and is used for fastening the adjusting disc (51) to the upper grinding disc (2);
the grinding heads (54) are vertically arranged under the adjusting disc (51), a plurality of groups of grinding heads (54) are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the adjusting disc (51), and the grinding heads (54) of the plurality of groups are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the storage cavities.
5. The device according to claim 4, wherein two notches (55) are formed in the end, close to the center of the adjusting disc (51), of the grinding head (54) in a mirror image mode, and the notches (55) are arranged above the grinding head (54).
6. The device for grinding and mixing the water-based ink with the regulation and control ratio according to claim 5, wherein the lower grinding assembly (6) comprises a storage ring (61), a second grinding cavity (62), a connecting seat (63), a rotary driver (64), a discharge hole (65), a blocking piece (66) and a guide groove (67);
the material storage ring (61) is coaxially and fixedly arranged under the lower grinding disc (3); the second grinding cavity (62) is arranged on the upper surface of the storage ring (61) to store ink, and the bottom of the second grinding cavity (62) is also provided with a grinding surface which is arranged corresponding to the grinding end of the grinding head (54);
the storage ring (61) is in transmission connection with the rotary driver (64) through the connecting seat (63), and the connecting seat (63) and the rotary driver (64) are arranged below the storage ring (61);
a discharge hole (65) is formed in the bottom of the second grinding cavity (62) in a penetrating manner;
the blocking piece (66) is detachably arranged at the discharge hole (65);
the guide chute (67) is vertically arranged on the frame (1) in an inclined state through the support frame and is positioned under the discharge hole (65).
7. A method for implementing the water-based ink grinding and mixing device with a regulation ratio according to claim 6, comprising the following steps:
s1: feeding ink raw materials into a guide element (4) along a feed port (41);
s2: the ink raw material enters a first grinding cavity formed between an upper grinding disc (2) and a lower grinding disc (3) for grinding under the guidance of a guide element (4);
s3: the ink raw material ground in the first grinding cavity flows into the second grinding cavity (62) along the edge of the first grinding cavity, and the ink is ground secondarily through the matching of the lower grinding head (54) and the second grinding cavity (62);
s4: when the ink raw material is ground in the second grinding cavity (62) for a certain period of time, the elastic pressing and retracting mechanism (7) is driven to press and retract the ink in the second grinding cavity (62), so that the ink is guided back into the material guiding element (4) again for secondary circulation grinding;
s5: after the ink is ground to the required specification, the plugging piece (66) is opened to open the discharge hole (65) to discharge the ink, and when the ink with smaller volume is ground, the ink is extruded by driving the elastic pressing retraction mechanism (7) to be pressed down to the second grinding cavity (62) in order to ensure that the ink is discharged more thoroughly.
CN202211549866.9A 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Water-based ink grinding and mixing device with regulation and control proportion and implementation method thereof Active CN116078483B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB202155A (en) * 1922-07-27 1923-08-16 Joseph Mason Fleming Improvements in grinding, mixing and incorporating mills
CN212943373U (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-04-13 连州市连峰粉体科技有限公司 Grinding mechanism for producing nano calcium carbonate
CN114289152A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 江苏云合新材料科技有限公司 Water-based ink grinding and mixing device with regulation and control proportion and implementation mode thereof
CN216605551U (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-05-27 南通领跑者新材料科技有限公司 Silver powder processing is with adjusting type grinder that can grind repeatedly
CN217910683U (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-11-29 甘肃昊洲土壤修复科技有限责任公司 Fertile raw materials grinder of mineral substance

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB202155A (en) * 1922-07-27 1923-08-16 Joseph Mason Fleming Improvements in grinding, mixing and incorporating mills
CN212943373U (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-04-13 连州市连峰粉体科技有限公司 Grinding mechanism for producing nano calcium carbonate
CN216605551U (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-05-27 南通领跑者新材料科技有限公司 Silver powder processing is with adjusting type grinder that can grind repeatedly
CN114289152A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 江苏云合新材料科技有限公司 Water-based ink grinding and mixing device with regulation and control proportion and implementation mode thereof
CN217910683U (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-11-29 甘肃昊洲土壤修复科技有限责任公司 Fertile raw materials grinder of mineral substance

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