CN116076475A - Persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment - Google Patents

Persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116076475A
CN116076475A CN202310320613.2A CN202310320613A CN116076475A CN 116076475 A CN116076475 A CN 116076475A CN 202310320613 A CN202310320613 A CN 202310320613A CN 116076475 A CN116076475 A CN 116076475A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
mounting groove
plate
fixed
shell
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202310320613.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李华威
韩卫娟
刁松锋
索玉静
孙鹏
傅建敏
李芳东
张悦
张嘉嘉
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Institute Of Economic Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute Of Economic Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry Sciences
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Application filed by Institute Of Economic Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry Sciences filed Critical Institute Of Economic Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN202310320613.2A priority Critical patent/CN116076475A/en
Publication of CN116076475A publication Critical patent/CN116076475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses persimmon tree pesticide spraying equipment which comprises a shell, wherein a first mounting groove is formed in the top of the shell, a second mounting groove and a third mounting groove are respectively formed in two sides of the shell, a fourth mounting groove is formed in the bottom side of the shell, and a hydraulic driving assembly is arranged in the first mounting groove. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the hydraulic driving assembly, the water flow can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the blade after entering the connecting pipe, so that the mixing assembly and the driving assembly can be driven to operate, medicines can be mixed and stirred gradually with the water flow, the time for subsequent medicine mixing can be reduced, the electricity storage resource consumed by the motor driving stirring device can be reduced, and the original pressure of the water flow is used as a power source of the mixing assembly and the driving assembly; the existing device needs to start the stirring device to mix the medicines after adding the medicines, a large amount of medicines are gathered together, so that the medicines are difficult to mix, the energy of a storage battery is wasted, the time for mixing the medicines is increased, the quick and efficient medicine mixing of farmers is not facilitated, the medicine spraying of the persimmon trees is realized, and the defects of the existing device can be effectively overcome through the assembly matched with the mixing assembly and the driving assembly.

Description

Persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine spraying devices. In particular to persimmon tree pesticide spraying equipment.
Background
The persimmon tree is firstly a landscape tree and is used as a fruit tree for enlarging cultivation, pesticide spraying machines are needed to spray pesticides at regular time in each growth stage, at present, the pesticides need to be manually added when the pesticide spraying machines are used for adding the pesticides, and the pesticides cannot be mixed with water in the process of being put into the pesticide spraying machines, so that the efficiency of the subsequent pesticide mixing is improved; and traditional mixed pesticide device passes through motor drive, to the great persimmon tree forest frequent mixing pesticide in area can increase the power consumption who spouts the medicine device, can reduce the duration who spouts the medicine device, and later stage charges can influence the peasant household and spray the progress extension pesticide spraying time of pesticide.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide persimmon tree pesticide spraying equipment which is convenient for filling mixed pesticide, reduces the power loss of the mixed pesticide and prolongs the endurance of a pesticide spraying device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying equipment, includes the shell, first mounting groove has been seted up at the top of shell, second mounting groove and third mounting groove have been seted up respectively to the both sides of shell, the fourth mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom side of shell, the inside of first mounting groove is equipped with hydraulic drive subassembly, the inside of second mounting groove is equipped with the subassembly of dosing, the inside of third mounting groove is equipped with the supercharging subassembly, the inside of fourth mounting groove is equipped with shower nozzle rolling subassembly, hydraulic drive subassembly's bottom is equipped with mixing assembly, the bottom of dosing assembly is equipped with drive assembly, the subassembly of dosing links to each other with mixing assembly through drive assembly, mixing assembly's middle part links to each other with supercharging assembly, shower nozzle rolling assembly's one end links to each other with supercharging assembly.
Above-mentioned persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying equipment, hydraulic drive subassembly includes connecting pipe and spacing ring, the outside of spacing ring is fixed in the inside wall of first mounting groove, peg graft in the bottom of first mounting groove in the top of connecting pipe, the bottom and the hybrid module of connecting pipe link to each other, the protruding bottom along the bottom in connecting pipe middle section is fixed with compression spring, compression spring's bottom is fixed in the inner bottom wall of first mounting groove, the inner bottom wall on connecting pipe top is fixed with second compression spring, the top of second compression spring is fixed with the shrouding, the upper surface of shrouding closely laminates at the inner roof of connecting pipe, the top of connecting pipe has cup jointed the water pipe head, annular joint groove has been seted up in the outside of water pipe head, annular joint groove and spacing ring phase-match, peg graft there is rotatable go-between in the inner wall of connecting pipe bottom, the middle part of go-between is fixed with the bull stick, the top side of bull stick is encircleed and is fixed with a plurality of paddle, the one end of connecting pipe bottom has been cup jointed, the inside wall symmetry of connecting pipe top surface have gradually changed, and two the cambered surface has been seted up to the inside wall symmetry, and two the cambered surface is closely laminate with the outside of low position and the connecting plate.
Above-mentioned persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment, the subassembly of dosing includes the box of dosing, the inner wall of second mounting groove is pegged graft to the one end of box of dosing, the rotatable knob that is connected with of arc that the shell was kept away from to the box of dosing is through two symmetries setting, the annular lateral wall that the spiral shell was offered to knob one end is fixed with the spiral shell that the spiral shell rose, the fracture groove has been offered to the knob in the spiral shell low side position, the inner bottom wall of knob is fixed with the connecting cylinder, the inner wall of connecting cylinder passes through spliced pole threaded connection in the surface of shell, rectangular communication hole has all been offered to the perpendicular relative position of inner bottom wall in two cavitys of box of dosing and the second mounting groove, the box of dosing is linked together with the inner chamber of shell through rectangular communication hole.
Above-mentioned equipment is sprayed to persimmon tree woods, actuating assembly includes pivot, mounting hole and communicating pipe, the both ends of pivot run through the shell and peg graft in the rectangle intercommunicating pore bottom that second mounting groove bottom was seted up, the mounting hole is seted up in the bottom that the shell side was located the second mounting groove, the middle section of pivot is the gear form setting, the equal fixedly connected with break sword in both ends of pivot, the pointed end of break sword increases gradually to tail end thickness, the middle section meshing of pivot is connected with the meshing board, the inseparable laminating of dorsal part at the cavity inner wall of shell of meshing board, the bottom of meshing board is fixed with the piston plate, the limiting hole has been seted up to the top side of piston plate, the meshing board has been cup jointed the spring in the side of piston plate one end, the mounting cylinder has been cup jointed in the outside of piston plate, the upper and lower both ends of spring are respectively supported tightly at the upper surface of the inner roof of mounting cylinder and piston plate, the one end of mounting cylinder top side is fixed at the one end of mounting hole, the inner wall grafting of mounting cylinder one end has down and last fixed plate, roof and fixed plate, the meshing plate is connected with each other at the inner wall of fixed connection of top plate and fixed connection of piston plate, the top plate and fixed connection of connecting rod have the side at the side of the piston plate.
Above-mentioned persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment, communicating pipe is connected with rotatable flexible section of thick bamboo through the screw thread spout with the one end inner wall that mixing element links to each other, the inner wall of flexible section of thick bamboo is pegged graft and is had the screw thread feed shaft, rotatable second shrouding has been cup jointed to the one end of screw thread feed shaft, the side of second shrouding closely laminates on the surface of communicating pipe, just the inboard of second shrouding links to each other with flexible section of thick bamboo through the spout, the outside of second shrouding is fixed with C shape link, the top of C shape link is fixed with U-shaped connecting seat, the inner wall of C shape link is fixed with third compression spring, the one end of third compression spring is fixed with the connecting plate, the connecting plate links to each other with mixing element.
Above-mentioned persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment, the supercharging subassembly includes electric booster pump and gas receiver, electric booster pump is fixed in the inner wall of third mounting groove, electric booster pump's switch end supports tightly has the pressure plate, the one end of gas receiver is fixed in the one end of third mounting groove, peg graft at the top of gas receiver has rotatable blast pipe, the inner wall of blast pipe encircles and is fixed with a plurality of choke plate, the transmission belt has been cup jointed in the outside of blast pipe, transmission belt links to each other with mixing element.
Above-mentioned persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment, the rolling subassembly includes the mount pad, rotatable grafting of one end of mount pad is in the inner wall of fourth mounting groove, the one end that the mount pad is located the shell cavity is fixed with the conducting pipe, the side and the pressing plate fixed connection of mount pad, peg graft there is rotatable spool the other end of mount pad, the bottom of spool closely laminates the interior diapire at the third mounting groove, the one end of conducting pipe is fixed with the shower nozzle, the one end of shower nozzle runs through the spool and twines in the side of spool.
Above-mentioned persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying equipment, mixing assembly includes the mixing drum, the bottom side at the connecting pipe is cup jointed at the top of mixing drum, the one end of piston board is pegged graft in the side of mixing drum, the outside of mixing drum is fixed with the extension board, the one end of extension board is fixed in the cavity inner wall of shell, peg graft in the bottom of mixing drum has rotatable vertical axis, the side of vertical axis is spiral ladder form and is fixed with a plurality of stirring paddle, the other end of driving belt runs through the mixing drum and cup joints the side at the vertical axis.
Above-mentioned persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment, the butt joint groove has been seted up at the top of vertical axis, the annular joint groove of water inlet pipe head does not link to each other with the spacing ring just the annular joint groove of water inlet pipe head is pegged graft in the one end of spacing ring when: the inner wall of connection pad closely laminates in the inner wall of U-shaped connecting seat, the bottom joint of bull stick is at the inner wall of butt joint groove, the bottom of vertical axis is fixed with a plurality of groups of second stirring rake, and a plurality of groups the second stirring rake uses the vertical axis to enclose the bottom at the vertical axis as the axle center.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the hydraulic driving assembly, the water flow can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the blade after entering the connecting pipe, so that the mixing assembly and the driving assembly can be driven to operate, medicines can be mixed and stirred gradually with the water flow, the time for subsequent medicine mixing can be reduced, the electricity storage resource consumed by the motor driving stirring device can be reduced, and the original pressure of the water flow is used as a power source of the mixing assembly and the driving assembly; the existing device needs to start the stirring device to mix the medicines after adding the medicines, a large amount of medicines are gathered together, so that the medicines are difficult to mix, the energy of a storage battery is wasted, the time for mixing the medicines is increased, the quick and efficient medicine mixing of farmers is not facilitated, the medicine spraying of the persimmon trees is realized, and the defects of the existing device can be effectively overcome through the assembly matched with the mixing assembly and the driving assembly.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the driving assembly, a user rotates the knob after inserting the medicine administration box into the second mounting groove, the breaking knife can break the medicine bag to finish the subsequent medicine adding step, the workload of the user is simplified, the harm to the user caused by the omission of the medicine due to the manual operation of the user is avoided, meanwhile, the synchronous action of medicine adding and mixing can be realized by matching with the hydraulic driving assembly, the medicine mixing mode is optimized, and the medicine mixing efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the pressurizing assembly, the traditional device mixes the medicines or continuously stirs the medicines subsequently by driving the stirring assembly to avoid medicine accumulation, and the continuous driving of the stirring device can aggravate the energy consumption of the device, so that the continuous driving of the stirring device is unfavorable for ensuring the cruising ability of the medicine spraying device, the continuous long-time medicine spraying of a larger orchard can be satisfied, and the influence of insufficient battery energy on the medicine spraying progress of farmers in the process of medicine spraying is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at the crossbar;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mixing drum of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at the knob of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7B of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7C of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feed shaft of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention at a reel.
The reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1-a housing; 2-a first mounting groove; 3-a second mounting groove; 4-a third mounting groove; 5-a fourth mounting groove; 6-connecting pipes; 7-limiting rings; 8-compressing a spring; 9-a second compression spring; 10-sealing plates; 11-a water inlet pipe head; 12-connecting rings; 13-turning rods; 14-paddles; 15-connecting discs; 16-a medication box; 17-a knob; 18-spiral plate; 19-connecting cylinder; 20-rotating shaft; 21-mounting holes; 22-a lacerating knife; 23-communicating pipe; 24-engaging the plate; 25-piston plate; 26-limiting holes; 27-a spring; 28-mounting a barrel; 29-a lower top plate; 30-upper fixed plate; 31-connecting ring; 32-a movable plate; 33-a cross bar; 34-a telescopic cylinder; 35-a feed shaft; 36-a second sealing plate; a 37-C shaped connector; 38-U-shaped connecting seat; 39-a third compression spring; 40-connecting plates; 41-an electric booster pump; 42-pressing plate; 43-an air cylinder; 44-exhaust pipe; 45-choke plate; 46-a drive belt; 47-mounting base; 48-a conduit; 49-reel; 50-spraying heads; 51-mixing drum; 52-vertical axis; 53-stirring blades; 54-a butt joint groove; 55-a second stirring paddle.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, a persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying device comprises a shell 1, wherein a first mounting groove 2 is formed in the top of the shell 1, a second mounting groove 3 and a third mounting groove 4 are respectively formed in two sides of the shell 1, a fourth mounting groove 5 is formed in the bottom side of the shell 1, a hydraulic driving assembly is arranged in the first mounting groove 2, the hydraulic driving assembly can stir mixed medicines by using water pressure in a water pipe as driving force, and meanwhile, a pressurizing assembly is driven to provide power for delivering medicines for a medicine dispensing assembly; the second mounting groove 3 is internally provided with a medicine administration component which can store medicines and bring the medicines into the shell 1 conveniently by farmers; the third mounting groove 4 is internally provided with a pressurizing component which is used as a power source for spraying the medicine and provides certain air pressure for the inside of the shell 1 so as to spray the medicine through a spray head; the spray head winding component is arranged in the fourth mounting groove 5, and can wind up the spray head, so that the spray head is prevented from being exposed outside to damage or block the spray head when in idle; the bottom of the hydraulic driving component is provided with a mixing component, and the mixing component can stir the medicine in real time when spraying the medicine and can be matched with the hydraulic driving component to mix the medicine when adding water; the bottom of the dosing assembly is provided with a driving assembly, the dosing assembly is connected with the mixing assembly through the driving assembly, the middle part of the mixing assembly is connected with the pressurizing assembly, and one end of the spray head winding assembly is connected with the pressurizing assembly.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the hydraulic driving assembly comprises a connecting pipe 6 and a limiting ring 7, wherein the limiting ring 7 can fix the connecting pipe 6 in the first mounting groove 2, and can drive the connecting pipe 6 to be pressed down to discharge gas in the shell 1 when water is added; the outer side of the limiting ring 7 is fixed on the inner side wall of the first mounting groove 2, the top end of the connecting pipe 6 is inserted into the bottom of the first mounting groove 2, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 6 is connected with the mixing assembly, the bottom of the convex edge of the middle section of the connecting pipe 6 is fixed with a compression spring 8, and the compression spring 8 can reset the connecting pipe 6; the bottom of the compression spring 8 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove 2, the inner bottom wall at the top end of the connecting pipe 6 is fixed with a second compression spring 9, the top of the second compression spring 9 is fixed with a sealing plate 10, and the opening of the first mounting groove 2 of the shell 1 can be sealed through the sealing plate 10, so that a foundation is provided for the subsequent pressurizing assembly to pressurize the interior of the shell 1; the upper surface of the sealing plate 10 is tightly attached to the inner top wall of the connecting pipe 6, the top end of the connecting pipe 6 is sleeved with a water inlet pipe head 11, the outer side of the water inlet pipe head 11 is provided with an annular clamping groove, the annular clamping groove is matched with the limiting ring 7, the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting pipe 6 is inserted with a rotatable connecting ring 12, the middle part of the connecting ring 12 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 13, the top side of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly provided with a plurality of paddles 14 in a surrounding manner, and water flow drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate through the paddles 14, so that a driving assembly is driven to operate; the connection pad 15 has been cup jointed to one end of connecting pipe 6 bottom, and gradual change cambered surface has been seted up to the inside wall symmetry of connection pad 15, and the low level of two gradual change cambered surfaces link, and the outside of connection pad 15 closely laminates with the side of bull stick 13, and the gradual change cambered surface of seting up through connection pad 15 inside wall can drive assembly's U-shaped connection seat 38 and do the piston motion to this mixes medicine and water synchronization.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, the administration component comprises an administration box 16, one end of the administration box 16 is inserted into the inner wall of the second installation groove 3, one side of the administration box 16, which is far away from the casing 1, is rotatably connected with a knob 17 through two symmetrically arranged arc plates, a spiral plate 18 which is spirally lifted is fixed on the side wall of a ring groove formed at one end of the knob 17, the spiral plate 18 can drive a movable plate 32 to move, the movable plate 32 is lifted along with the lifting of the spiral plate 18, a lower top plate 29 is ejected out of a limit hole 26 on the upper fixed plate 30 from the piston plate 25, and the limit on the piston plate 25 is released; the knob 17 is provided with a fracture groove at the lower end of the spiral plate 18, and the fracture groove can move out the movable plate 32 from the knob 17 when the medicine box 16 is taken out; the inner bottom wall of the knob 17 is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder 19, the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 19 is connected to the surface of the shell 1 through a connecting column thread, the connecting cylinder 19 can fix the knob on the shell 1 after the knob 17 rotates, limit the administration box 16, and prevent the administration box 16 from being ejected from the second mounting groove 3; rectangular communication holes are formed in the vertical opposite positions of the inner bottom walls of the two cavities of the medicine feeding box 16 and the inner bottom wall of the second mounting groove 3, and the medicine feeding box 16 is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the rectangular communication holes.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft 20, a mounting hole 21 and a communicating pipe 23, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft 20 penetrate through the shell 1 and are inserted into the bottom of a rectangular communicating hole formed in the bottom of the second mounting groove 3, the mounting hole 21 is formed in the side surface of the shell 1 and is positioned at the bottom of the second mounting groove 3, the middle section of the rotating shaft 20 is arranged in a gear shape, two ends of the rotating shaft 20 are fixedly connected with a breaking knife 22, the thickness from the tip to the tail end of the breaking knife 22 is gradually increased, after the breaking knife 22 is rotated into the administration box 16, a medicine bag in the administration box 16 can be broken, and the breaking surface is gradually enlarged to enable medicine in the medicine bag to flow out from a broken opening of the breaking knife 22; the middle section of the rotating shaft 20 is connected with a meshing plate 24 in a meshing way, the back side of the meshing plate 24 is closely attached to the inner wall of the cavity of the shell 1, a piston plate 25 is fixed at the bottom of the meshing plate 24, a limiting hole 26 is formed in the top side of the piston plate 25, and the limiting hole 26 can be matched with an upper fixed plate 30 to limit the piston plate 25; the side surface of the engagement plate 24, which is positioned at one end of the piston plate 25, is sleeved with a spring 27, the outer side of the piston plate 25 is sleeved with a mounting cylinder 28, the bottom of the mounting cylinder 28 is an air inlet, when the supercharging assembly operates, air pressure is reserved in the cavity of the shell 1, the piston plate 25 can be driven to move upwards to retract the breach cutter 22, and meanwhile, the piston plate 25 is limited through an upper fixed plate 30 after the knob 17 rotates; the upper end and the lower end of the spring 27 are respectively abutted against the inner top wall of the mounting cylinder 28 and the upper surface of the piston plate 25, one end of the top side of the mounting cylinder 28 is fixed at one end of the mounting hole 21, the inner wall of one end of the mounting cylinder 28 is inserted with a lower top plate 29 and an upper fixed plate 30, the lower top plate 29 and the upper fixed plate 30 are stacked, the inner wall of the mounting hole 21 is inserted with a slidable connecting ring 31, and the connecting ring 31 can drive the lower top plate 29 and the upper fixed plate 30 to shift through a movable plate 32; two ends of the connecting ring 31 are fixedly connected to one ends of the lower top plate 29 and the upper fixed plate 30 respectively, a movable plate 32 is fixed on the side surface of the connecting ring 31, a cross rod 33 is fixed on the inner wall of the movable plate 32 positioned at one end of the connecting ring 31, two ends of the cross rod 33 are connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 21 through arc grooves, and the cross rod 33 can do arc movement in the mounting hole 21 through the arc grooves; one end of the communicating pipe 23 is connected with the mixing component, the top of the communicating pipe 23 is sleeved at the bottom of the opening knife 22, the upper surface of the communicating pipe 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the inner wall of one end of the communicating pipe 23 connected with the mixing component is connected with a rotatable telescopic cylinder 34 through a threaded chute, and the top of the telescopic cylinder 34 positioned at one end of the second sealing plate 36 is provided with a groove so that the medicine can be discharged after the groove is turned to the bottom; the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder 34 is inserted with a threaded feeding shaft 35, one end of the threaded feeding shaft 35 is sleeved with a rotatable second sealing plate 36, the side face of the second sealing plate 36 is tightly attached to the surface of the communicating pipe 23, the inner side of the second sealing plate 36 is connected with the telescopic cylinder 34 through a sliding groove, a C-shaped connecting frame 37 is fixed on the outer side of the second sealing plate 36, a U-shaped connecting seat 38 is fixed on the top of the C-shaped connecting frame 37, a third compression spring 39 is fixed on the inner wall of the C-shaped connecting frame 37, a connecting plate 40 is fixed at one end of the third compression spring 39, and the connecting plate 40 is connected with the mixing assembly.
As shown in fig. 7, the pressurizing assembly comprises an electric pressurizing pump 41 and an air reservoir 43, the electric pressurizing pump 41 is fixed on the inner wall of the third mounting groove 4, a pressing plate 42 is abutted against the switch end of the electric pressurizing pump 41, and the pressing plate 42 can be removed from the pressing plate 42 after the winding assembly is taken out, so that the electric pressurizing pump 41 is driven to be opened and operated; one end of the air cylinder 43 is fixed at one end of the third mounting groove 4, a rotatable exhaust pipe 44 is inserted at the top of the air cylinder 43, a plurality of air blocking plates 45 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 44 in a surrounding mode, the air blocking plates 45 can drive the exhaust pipe 44 to rotate after air flow enters, and therefore the mixing assembly is driven to move, and liquid medicine in the shell 1 is synchronously stirred in the pesticide spraying process to avoid sedimentation of the liquid medicine; the outside of the exhaust pipe 44 is sleeved with a driving belt 46, and the driving belt 46 is connected with the mixing assembly.
As shown in fig. 11, the winding assembly comprises a mounting seat 47, one end of the mounting seat 47 is rotatably inserted into the inner wall of the fourth mounting groove 5, one end of the mounting seat 47, which is positioned in the cavity of the shell 1, is fixed with a conducting pipe 48, and the conducting pipe 48 can communicate the spray head 50 with the inner cavity of the shell 1; the side of mount pad 47 and pressing plate 42 fixed connection, the rotatable spool 49 of pegging graft of the other end of mount pad 47, the bottom of spool 49 closely laminates in the interior bottom wall of third mounting groove 4, and the one end of switch-on pipe 48 is fixed with shower nozzle 50, and the one end of shower nozzle 50 runs through spool 49 and twines in the side of spool 49.
As shown in fig. 7, the mixing assembly comprises a mixing drum 51, the top of the mixing drum 51 is sleeved at the bottom side of a connecting pipe 6, one end of a piston plate 25 is inserted into the side surface of the mixing drum 51, a support plate is fixed at the outer side of the mixing drum 51, one end of the support plate is fixed at the inner wall of a cavity of a shell 1, a rotatable vertical shaft 52 is inserted into the bottom of the mixing drum 51, a plurality of stirring paddles 53 are fixed at the side surface of the vertical shaft 52 in a spiral ladder shape, and the stirring paddles 53 can perform multiple physical stirring and mixing on medicine and water, so that the medicine mixing efficiency is improved; the other end of the driving belt 46 penetrates through the mixing drum 51 and is sleeved on the side face of the vertical shaft 52, the top of the vertical shaft 52 is provided with a butt joint groove 54, the annular clamping groove of the water inlet pipe head 11 is not connected with the limiting ring 7, and the annular clamping groove of the water inlet pipe head 11 is inserted into one end of the limiting ring 7: the inner wall of connection pad 15 closely laminates in the inner wall of U-shaped connecting seat 38, the bottom joint of bull stick 13 is at the inner wall of docking groove 54, and the bottom of vertical axis 52 is fixed with a plurality of second stirring rake 55, and a plurality of second stirring rake 55 of group use vertical axis 52 to enclose the bottom at vertical axis 52, and second stirring rake 55 can be at the cavity inner bottom repetition stirring of shell 1 after stirring of stirring paddle 53 and mix, can drive second stirring rake 55 rotation stirring when the pressure boost subassembly is operated simultaneously.
The working flow is as follows: as shown in fig. 4, the medicine bag is horizontally placed into two placing cavities of the medicine box 16, the opening of the knob 17 is aligned with one end of the movable plate 32, the medicine box 16 is inserted into the second mounting groove 3, then the knob 17 is rotated anticlockwise, the movable plate 32 drives the connecting ring 31 to rotate, the upper fixed plate 30 contracts and the lower top plate 29 stretches out, the piston plate 25 is driven by the spring 27 to downwards drive the engaging plate 24 to slide, as shown in fig. 4, the rotating shaft 20 drives the opening knife 22 to rotate, one end of the opening knife 22 upwards pierces the inside of the medicine box 16, after medicine flows into the communicating pipe 23 after the medicine bag is broken, as shown in fig. 5, the water pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe head 11, the water inlet pipe head 11 is downwards inserted and clamped at the limiting ring 7, the connecting pipe 6 downwards moves to communicate the first mounting groove 2 with the inner cavity of the casing 1, after the water pipe is filled with the water pipe is as shown in fig. 6, the paddle 14 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate under the driving of water flow, as shown in fig. 7, the connecting pipe 6 is pressed down to be connected with the butt joint groove 54, the connecting disc 15 is connected with the U-shaped connecting seat 38, the rotating rod 13 drives the connecting disc 15 and the vertical shaft 52 to rotate, and further drives the second sealing plate 36 to do piston motion, the vertical shaft 52 rotates to mix medicines, as shown in fig. 10, when the second sealing plate 36 moves, the feeding shaft 35 rotates under the action of the telescopic cylinder 34 to convey medicines in the communicating pipe 23, when the opening of the telescopic cylinder 34 faces downwards, the medicines flow out to mix with water, after water addition is finished, as shown in fig. 11, the reel 49 is pulled outwards, the reel 49 synchronously drives the pressing plate 42 to move outwards, then the spray head 50 is pulled out, the pipe body of the spray head 50 is unfolded under the rotation of the reel 49, as shown in fig. 7, the pressing plate 42 moves outwards to release the switch of the electric booster pump 41, the electric booster pump 41 operates, after flowing into the exhaust pipe 44, the air rotates under the action of the air blocking plate 45, and then the vertical shaft 52 is driven to rotate by the driving belt 46 to stir the liquid medicine through the second stirring paddle 55.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While the obvious variations or modifications which are extended therefrom remain within the scope of the claims of this patent application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying equipment, includes shell (1), its characterized in that, first mounting groove (2) have been seted up at the top of shell (1), second mounting groove (3) and third mounting groove (4) have been seted up respectively to the both sides of shell (1), fourth mounting groove (5) have been seted up to the bottom side of shell (1), the inside of first mounting groove (2) is equipped with hydraulic drive subassembly, the inside of second mounting groove (3) is equipped with the subassembly of dosing, the inside of third mounting groove (4) is equipped with the pressure boost subassembly, the inside of fourth mounting groove (5) is equipped with shower nozzle rolling subassembly, hydraulic drive subassembly's bottom is equipped with mixing element, the bottom of dosing the subassembly is equipped with drive assembly, the subassembly of dosing links to each other with mixing element through drive assembly, mixing element's middle part links to each other with the pressure boost subassembly, the one end and the pressure boost subassembly of shower nozzle rolling subassembly link to each other.
2. The persimmon tree pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic driving assembly comprises a connecting pipe (6) and a limiting ring (7), the outer side of the limiting ring (7) is fixed on the inner side wall of the first mounting groove (2), the top end of the connecting pipe (6) is inserted into the bottom of the first mounting groove (2), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (6) is connected with the mixing assembly, a compression spring (8) is fixed on the bottom of the convex edge of the middle section of the connecting pipe (6), the bottom of the compression spring (8) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove (2), a second compression spring (9) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the top end of the connecting pipe (6), a sealing plate (10) is fixed on the top of the second compression spring (9), the upper surface of the sealing plate (10) is tightly attached to the inner top wall of the connecting pipe (6), a water inlet pipe head (11) is sleeved on the top end of the connecting pipe (6), an annular clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the connecting pipe head (11), a compression spring (8) is fixed on the bottom of the middle section of the connecting pipe (7), a plurality of blades (13) are fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the connecting pipe (12), one end (13) is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the connecting pipe (12), gradual change cambered surface has been seted up to the inside wall symmetry of connection pad (15), and two the low level and the low level of gradual change cambered surface link, the outside of connection pad (15) is closely laminated with the side of bull stick (13).
3. The persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the pesticide spraying component comprises a pesticide spraying box (16), one end of the pesticide spraying box (16) is inserted into the inner wall of the second mounting groove (3), one side of the pesticide spraying box (16) away from the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a knob (17) through two symmetrically arranged arc plates, the side wall of a ring groove formed in one end of the knob (17) is fixedly provided with a spiral ascending spiral plate (18), the knob (17) is positioned at the lower end of the spiral plate (18) and provided with a fracture groove, the inner bottom wall of the knob (17) is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder (19), the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (19) is connected to the surface of the shell (1) through a connecting column thread, rectangular communication holes are formed in vertical opposite positions of the inner bottom walls of two cavities of the pesticide spraying box (16) and the inner bottom wall of the second mounting groove (3), and the pesticide spraying box (16) are communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (1) through the rectangular communication holes.
4. The persimmon tree pesticide spraying device according to claim 3, wherein the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (20), a mounting hole (21) and a communicating pipe (23), two ends of the rotating shaft (20) penetrate through a shell (1) and are inserted into the bottom of a rectangular communicating hole formed in the bottom of a second mounting groove (3), the mounting hole (21) is formed in the bottom of the second mounting groove (3) on the side surface of the shell (1), the middle section of the rotating shaft (20) is arranged in a gear shape, two ends of the rotating shaft (20) are fixedly connected with a breaking knife (22), the thickness from the tip end to the tail end of the breaking knife (22) is gradually increased, the middle section of the rotating shaft (20) is in meshed connection with a meshing plate (24), the back side of the meshing plate (24) is tightly attached to the inner wall of a cavity of the shell (1), the bottom of the meshing plate (24) is fixedly provided with a piston plate (25), the top side of the piston plate (25) is provided with a limiting hole (26), the piston plate (24) is positioned on the side surface of one end of the piston plate (25), two ends of the piston plate (24) are fixedly connected with a spring plate (27), two ends of the top wall (28) are fixedly connected with a cylinder (28) on the top wall (28) of the cylinder (28) respectively, the inner wall of a mounting cylinder (28) one end is inserted with a lower top plate (29) and an upper fixed plate (30), the lower top plate (29) and the upper fixed plate (30) are stacked, the inner wall of a mounting hole (21) is inserted with a slidable connecting ring (31), two ends of the connecting ring (31) are fixedly connected with one ends of the lower top plate (29) and the upper fixed plate (30) respectively, the side face of the connecting ring (31) is fixedly provided with a movable plate (32), the inner wall of the movable plate (32) positioned at one end of the connecting ring (31) is fixedly provided with a cross rod (33), two ends of the cross rod (33) are connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole (21) through arc grooves, one end of a communicating pipe (23) is connected with a mixing assembly, the top of the communicating pipe (23) is sleeved at the bottom of a breaking knife (22), and the upper surface of the communicating pipe (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a shell (1).
5. The persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying device according to claim 4, wherein one end inner wall that communicating pipe (23) links to each other with mixing assembly is connected with rotatable flexible section of thick bamboo (34) through the screw thread spout, the inner wall of flexible section of thick bamboo (34) is pegged graft and is had screw thread feed shaft (35), rotatable second shrouding (36) have been cup jointed to the one end of screw thread feed shaft (35), the side of second shrouding (36) closely laminates on the surface of communicating pipe (23), just the inboard of second shrouding (36) links to each other with flexible section of thick bamboo (34) through the spout, the outside of second shrouding (36) is fixed with C shape link (37), the top of C shape link (37) is fixed with U-shaped connecting seat (38), the inner wall of C shape link (37) is fixed with third compression spring (39), the one end of third compression spring (39) is fixed with connecting plate (40), connecting plate (40) links to each other with mixing assembly.
6. The persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying device according to claim 5, wherein the pressurizing assembly comprises an electric pressurizing pump (41) and an air cylinder (43), the electric pressurizing pump (41) is fixed on the inner wall of the third mounting groove (4), a pressing plate (42) is abutted against the switch end of the electric pressurizing pump (41), one end of the air cylinder (43) is fixed on one end of the third mounting groove (4), a rotatable exhaust pipe (44) is inserted into the top of the air cylinder (43), a plurality of choke plates (45) are fixed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (44) in a surrounding mode, a driving belt (46) is sleeved on the outer side of the exhaust pipe (44), and the driving belt (46) is connected with the mixing assembly.
7. The persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying device according to claim 6, wherein the winding assembly comprises a mounting seat (47), one end of the mounting seat (47) is rotatably inserted into the inner wall of the fourth mounting groove (5), one end of the mounting seat (47) located in a cavity of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a conducting pipe (48), the side surface of the mounting seat (47) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (42), the other end of the mounting seat (47) is inserted with a rotatable scroll (49), the bottom of the scroll (49) is tightly attached to the inner bottom wall of the third mounting groove (4), one end of the conducting pipe (48) is fixedly provided with a spray head (50), and one end of the spray head (50) penetrates through the scroll (49) to be wound on the side surface of the scroll (49).
8. The persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying device according to claim 7, wherein the mixing assembly comprises a mixing drum (51), the top of the mixing drum (51) is sleeved on the bottom side of the connecting pipe (6), one end of the piston plate (25) is inserted on the side surface of the mixing drum (51), a support plate is fixed on the outer side of the mixing drum (51), one end of the support plate is fixed on the inner wall of a cavity of the shell (1), a rotatable vertical shaft (52) is inserted on the bottom of the mixing drum (51), a plurality of stirring paddles (53) are fixed on the side surface of the vertical shaft (52) in a spiral ladder shape, and the other end of the driving belt (46) penetrates through the mixing drum (51) to be sleeved on the side surface of the vertical shaft (52).
9. The persimmon tree forest pesticide spraying device of claim 8, wherein a butt joint groove (54) is formed in the top of the vertical shaft (52), the annular clamping groove of the water inlet pipe head (11) is not connected with the limiting ring (7), and the annular clamping groove of the water inlet pipe head (11) is inserted into one end of the limiting ring (7): the inner wall of connection pad (15) is closely laminated in the inner wall of U-shaped connecting seat (38), the bottom joint of bull stick (13) is at the inner wall of butt joint groove (54), the bottom of vertical axis (52) is fixed with a plurality of second stirring rake (55) of group, and a plurality of second stirring rake (55) use vertical axis (52) as the bottom of axle center enclosing at vertical axis (52).
CN202310320613.2A 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment Pending CN116076475A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310320613.2A CN116076475A (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310320613.2A CN116076475A (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116076475A true CN116076475A (en) 2023-05-09

Family

ID=86208592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310320613.2A Pending CN116076475A (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Persimmon tree forest sprays pesticide equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116076475A (en)

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