CN116072277A - Recommendation method, device, equipment and medium for automatic external defibrillator in public place - Google Patents
Recommendation method, device, equipment and medium for automatic external defibrillator in public place Download PDFInfo
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- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
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Abstract
The application relates to a recommendation method, a recommendation device and a recommendation medium for an automatic external defibrillator in public places, which are applied to the technical field of electrocardiograph monitoring, and the recommendation method comprises the following steps: acquiring heart information and a current position of a target patient in real time; judging whether abnormal information exists in the heart information; if abnormal information exists in the heart information, generating a rest position and a rest position travel route based on the current position; generating a risk level based on the cardiac information; acquiring automatic external defibrillator information in a preset range of the rest position; generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position; and if abnormal information does not exist in the heart information, repeating the step of acquiring the heart information and the current position of the target patient in real time. The utility model has the effect of improving the rescuing efficiency of the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electrocardiograph monitoring, in particular to a recommendation method, a recommendation device, a recommendation equipment and a recommendation medium of an automatic external defibrillator in a public place.
Background
An automatic external defibrillator is a portable medical device that diagnoses a specific arrhythmia and delivers shock defibrillation, a medical device that can be used by non-professionals to rescue a sudden cardiac arrest patient. In case of sudden cardiac arrest, the method for effectively stopping sudden death is the most effective method for defibrillation and cardiopulmonary resuscitation of a patient by using an Automatic External Defibrillator (AED) within "golden 4 minutes" of the optimal rescue time.
The existing query software only can list all surrounding automatic external defibrillators, but can not be used for recommendation, and for patients with heart diseases, the existing query software can not timely know where the automatic external defibrillators can be used for rescuing themselves when the patients suffer from sudden diseases, so that the rescuing time is missed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the rescue efficiency of patients, the application provides a recommendation method, a recommendation device, a recommendation equipment and a recommendation medium of an automatic external defibrillator in public places.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for recommending an automatic external defibrillator in a public place, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for recommending an automatic external defibrillator in public places, comprising:
acquiring heart information and a current position of a target patient in real time;
judging whether abnormal information exists in the heart information;
if abnormal information exists in the heart information, generating a rest position and a rest position travel route based on the current position;
generating a risk level based on the cardiac information;
acquiring automatic external defibrillator information in a preset range of the rest position;
generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position;
and if abnormal information does not exist in the heart information, repeating the step of acquiring the heart information and the current position of the target patient in real time.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heart information and the position of the target patient are monitored at any time, a place which can be used for resting is planned for the target patient at the first time when the heart information of the target patient is abnormal, the target patient is guided to go to the rest position, meanwhile, the risk level of the accident of the target patient is determined according to the heart information of the target patient, the information of the automatic external defibrillator nearby the rest position is searched, a recommended scheme is generated by combining the risk level, the rest position and the information of the automatic external defibrillator, and the target patient can automatically and rapidly acquire the automatic external defibrillator according to the recommended scheme, so that the target patient is cured by using the automatic external defibrillator, and the rescue efficiency of the patient is improved.
Optionally, the determining whether abnormal information exists in the cardiac information includes:
acquiring a normal heart rate and a current heart rate of the target patient in a normal state;
judging whether the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate or not;
if the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate, judging that abnormal information does not exist in the heart information;
and if the current heart rate is inconsistent with the normal heart rate, judging that abnormal information exists in the heart information.
Optionally, the generating the rest position and the rest position travel route based on the current position includes:
acquiring environment information of the environment where the current position is located, wherein the environment information comprises indoor and outdoor;
when the environment information is indoor, acquiring an outlet position nearest to the current position;
taking the exit position as a rest position;
generating a rest position travel route based on the exit position and the current position;
when the environment information is outdoor, acquiring a building position and a building entrance position closest to the current position;
taking the building position as a rest position;
a rest position travel route is generated based on the building entrance location and the current location.
Optionally, the generating the risk level based on the cardiac information includes:
acquiring historical defibrillation times of the target patient;
judging whether the historical defibrillation frequency is zero or not;
if the historical defibrillation frequency is zero, calculating a heart rate difference value between the current heart rate and the normal heart rate;
generating a risk grade based on the heart rate difference value and a preset risk assessment rule;
if the historical defibrillation frequency is not zero, acquiring the last defibrillation information;
a risk level is generated based on the last defibrillation information and the cardiac information.
Optionally, the generating a risk level based on the last defibrillation information and the cardiac information includes:
obtaining a defibrillation heart rate and a defibrillation risk assessment level;
calculating a defibrillation difference value between the defibrillation heart rate and the current heart rate;
judging whether the defibrillation difference value is within a preset difference value range or not;
if the defibrillation difference value is within the preset difference value range, taking the defibrillation risk assessment grade as the risk grade;
if the defibrillation difference value is not within the preset difference value range, acquiring an additional value corresponding to the defibrillation difference value;
a risk level is generated based on the defibrillation risk rating and the additional value.
Optionally, the generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position includes:
determining a usage pattern based on the risk level and the automated external defibrillator information;
generating a usage route based on the automated defibrillator information and the rest position information;
and generating a recommendation scheme based on the using mode and the using route.
Optionally, after generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position, the method further comprises:
acquiring state information of the target patient;
when the state information is a disease state, generating alarm information;
and carrying out morbidity alarm prompt based on the alarm information.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a recommendation device for an automatic external defibrillator in public places, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a public place automatic external defibrillator recommendation device, comprising:
the patient information acquisition module is used for acquiring heart information and the current position of the target patient in real time;
the abnormal information judging module is used for judging whether abnormal information exists in the heart information or not;
a travel route generation module for generating a rest position and a rest position travel route based on the current position;
a risk level generation module for generating a risk level based on the cardiac information;
the instrument information acquisition module is used for acquiring the information of the automatic external defibrillator within the preset range of the rest position;
a recommendation generation module for generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position;
and the step repeated execution module is used for repeatedly executing the step of acquiring the heart information and the current position of the target patient in real time.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heart information and the position of the target patient are monitored at any time, a place which can be used for resting is planned for the target patient at the first time when the heart information of the target patient is abnormal, the target patient is guided to go to the rest position, meanwhile, the risk level of the accident of the target patient is determined according to the heart information of the target patient, the information of the automatic external defibrillator nearby the rest position is searched, a recommended scheme is generated by combining the risk level, the rest position and the information of the automatic external defibrillator, and the target patient can automatically and rapidly acquire the automatic external defibrillator according to the recommended scheme, so that the target patient is cured by using the automatic external defibrillator, and the rescue efficiency of the patient is improved.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an electronic device comprising a processor coupled with a memory;
the processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, so that the electronic device executes the computer program of the public place automatic external defibrillator recommendation method according to any one of the first aspects.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program loadable by a processor and performing the method of public place automatic external defibrillator recommendation of any of the first aspects.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a recommended method of an automatic external defibrillator in public places according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a recommendation device for an automatic external defibrillator in public places according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application provides a recommendation method of an automatic external defibrillator in a public place, which can be executed by electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment can be a server or terminal equipment, the server can be an independent physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system formed by a plurality of physical servers, and a cloud server for providing cloud computing service. The terminal device may be, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, etc.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a recommendation method of an automatic external defibrillator in public places according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the main flow of the method is described as follows (steps S101 to S107):
step S101, cardiac information and a current position of a target patient are acquired in real time.
In this embodiment, the target patient is a heart patient, and the target patient has heart problems such as ventricular fibrillation or pulseless ventricular tachycardia, and when the target patient has problems such as ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular tachycardia in public places, an automatic external defibrillator can be used for rescue.
In order to meet the requirement of timely treatment, the heart information and the current position of the target patient are required to be acquired in real time, so that a recommended scheme of the automatic external defibrillator is generated at the first time when the target patient has a problem, and the target patient is treated by using the recommended scheme. The heart information comprises heart rate, cardiac cycle and other information of a target patient, the current position is a specific position where the target patient is currently located, the specific position comprises longitude and latitude, surrounding building names, if the position is a mall, names of specific floors, adjacent merchants and the like are required to be indicated.
Step S102, judging whether abnormal information exists in the heart information.
Aiming at step S102, acquiring a normal heart rate and a current heart rate of a target patient in a normal state; judging whether the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate; if the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate, judging that abnormal information does not exist in the heart information; if the current heart rate is inconsistent with the normal heart rate, judging that abnormal information exists in the heart information.
In this embodiment, since a specific heart problem needs to be checked by a professional medical device to be diagnosed, but the main conditions of ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular heart are arrhythmia, it is necessary to first perform a preliminary judgment according to the heart rate of the target patient. The arrhythmia is judged according to the normal heart rate and the current heart rate of the target patient in the normal state, the current heart rate is compared with the normal heart rate, whether the comparison result is consistent is checked, if so, the current state of the target patient is stable, if not, the abnormal precursor of the target patient is shown, or the abnormal state of the target patient is started, and the treatment is needed, so that the abnormal information in the heart information is judged.
Because of human individual physiological factors, the normal heart rate is a numerical range or a numerical interval instead of an exact numerical value, when judging whether the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate, whether the current heart rate is within the numerical range of the normal heart rate needs to be judged, if the current heart rate is within the numerical range of the normal heart rate, the current heart rate is judged to be consistent with the normal heart rate, and if the current heart rate is not within the numerical range of the normal heart rate, the current heart rate is judged to be inconsistent with the normal heart rate. It should be noted that, the specific normal heart rate needs to be adjusted according to the actual situation of the target patient, which is not limited herein.
Step S103, if abnormal information exists in the heart information, a rest position and a rest position travel route are generated based on the current position.
Aiming at step S103, acquiring environment information of the environment where the current position is located, wherein the environment information comprises indoor and outdoor; when the environment information is indoor, acquiring an exit position nearest to the current position; taking the exit position as a rest position; generating a rest position travel route based on the exit position and the current position; when the environment information is outdoor, acquiring a building position and a building entrance position which are nearest to the current position; taking the building position as a rest position; a rest position travel route is generated based on the building entrance location and the current location.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the target patient obtains basic personal safety, when abnormal information occurs to the target patient, the target patient needs to be guided to reach a rest position for rest, so as to avoid accidents other than diseases. According to the environment information of the environment where the current position is located, the environment information comprises indoor and outdoor environments, when the environment information is indoor, in order to rescue a target patient in time when accidents occur conveniently, the target patient needs to be located at an exit position convenient to rescue, in order to reduce the quantity of motion of the target patient, the exit position closest to the current position of the target patient is selected as a rest position, and a rest position travel route is generated according to the exit position and the current position. When the environmental information is outdoor, in order to reduce the external accidental injury when the abnormal state occurs outdoors, the target patient needs to be in an indoor entrance position which is convenient to rescue and can ensure basic personal safety, a building position closest to the current position of the target patient is selected, the building position is taken as a rest position, the building entrance position is acquired, and a rest position travel route is generated according to the building entrance position and the current position. It should be noted that, the rest position travel route may be generated simultaneously, and one of the rest position travel routes with the lowest arrival difficulty and the highest arrival speed is selected and recommended to the target patient.
Further, when determining the rest position, firstly checking whether the exit position or the entrance position has the rest room, if the exit position or the entrance position has the rest room, taking the rest room as the rest position, if the exit position or the entrance position does not have the rest, further checking whether a merchant for rest exists, if the exit position or the entrance position does not have the rest, taking the merchant for rest as the rest position, and if the exit position does not have the rest merchant, taking the position with the striking mark as the rest position. The eye-catching mark can be an escape mark, a huge poster and the like, and the specific eye-catching mark needs to be displayed according to the actual environment and is not particularly limited.
Step S104, a risk level is generated based on the heart information.
Aiming at step S104, obtaining the historical defibrillation frequency of a target patient; judging whether the historical defibrillation frequency is zero; if the historical defibrillation frequency is zero, calculating a heart rate difference value between the current heart rate and the normal heart rate; generating a risk grade based on the heart rate difference value and a preset risk assessment rule; if the historical defibrillation frequency is not zero, acquiring the last defibrillation information; a risk level is generated based on the last defibrillation information and the cardiac information.
In this embodiment, risk assessment is performed on the target patient according to the heart information of the target patient to generate a risk level, where the risk level is used to indicate the possibility of occurrence of an abnormal condition in the target patient, and the higher the risk level is, the higher the possibility of occurrence of an abnormal condition is.
When the risk level is generated, firstly, the historical defibrillation frequency of the target patient is obtained, whether the historical defibrillation frequency is zero or not is judged, if the historical defibrillation frequency is zero, the situation that the target patient does not have public place rescue before is indicated, the risk level assessment is required to be carried out completely according to the current situation, and if the historical defibrillation frequency is not zero, the situation that the target patient has public place rescue before is indicated, and the risk level assessment can be carried out according to the history.
When the historical defibrillation frequency is zero, calculating a heart rate difference value between the current heart rate and the normal heart rate, generating risk grades according to the heart rate difference value and a preset risk assessment rule, wherein the preset risk assessment grades comprise risk assessment intervals and risk assessment grades, each risk assessment interval corresponds to one risk assessment grade, the heart rate difference value is obtained by subtracting the normal heart rate from the current heart rate, so that the situation that the heart rate difference value is negative and the result caused by the situation that the heart rate difference value is positive possibly differ, when the assessment interval is divided, the division modes of the negative number and the positive number can be the same or different, the interval value of the risk interval also needs to be divided according to actual requirements, but the larger the absolute value corresponding to the heart rate difference value is, the larger the risk grade is. And checking a risk assessment interval in which the currently calculated heart rate difference value is located, and taking a risk assessment grade corresponding to the risk assessment interval as a risk grade of the target patient.
For example, the risk assessment interval and its corresponding risk assessment level are respectively: -15 to-11 are three-level, -10 to-6 are two-level, -5 to-1 are one-level, 1 to 10 are one-level, 11 to 20 are two-level, 21 to 30 are three-level, when the heart rate difference is 15, the corresponding risk level is two-level. It should be noted that, the specific risk assessment interval and the corresponding risk assessment level thereof need to be set according to the actual requirement, and are not specifically limited herein.
Further, when the historical defibrillation frequency is not zero, obtaining a defibrillation heart rate and defibrillation risk assessment level; calculating a defibrillation difference value between the defibrillation heart rate and the current heart rate; judging whether the defibrillation difference value is within a preset difference value range; if the defibrillation difference value is within the preset difference value range, taking the defibrillation risk assessment grade as a risk grade; if the defibrillation difference value is not within the preset difference value range, acquiring an additional value corresponding to the defibrillation difference value; the risk level is generated based on the defibrillation risk rating and the additional value.
In this embodiment, as in the above case, there is also a case where the difference between the defibrillation heart rate and the current heart rate is a negative number, and when the defibrillation difference is a negative number, the corresponding additional value may be the same as or different from the positive number whose absolute value is the same, and when the additional value of the defibrillation difference is set, one defibrillation difference may correspond to one additional value, and a defibrillation difference section may also be set, one defibrillation difference section corresponds to one additional value. For example, the additional value of the defibrillation difference value having a value of 10 may be set to 1, and the additional value of the defibrillation difference interval having a value of 10 to 15 may be set to 1, that is, when the defibrillation difference value is any one of the values of 10 to 15, the corresponding additional value thereof is 1.
When the preset difference range is set, the front and rear fluctuation ranges should be set to the same value, that is, the two values of the preset difference range should be opposite to each other, for example, the preset difference range should be a to-a, and the specific preset difference range needs to be set according to the actual requirement, which is not limited specifically herein. When the defibrillation difference value is within the preset difference value range, the defibrillation risk rating corresponding to the defibrillation difference value is used as the risk rating, and when the defibrillation difference value is not within the preset range, the sum of the defibrillation risk rating and the added value is calculated, and the sum of the defibrillation risk rating and the added value is used as the risk rating. Wherein the defibrillation risk rating is a risk rating determined when performing defibrillation operation.
Step S105, acquiring automatic external defibrillator information within a preset range of rest positions.
In this embodiment, the preset range needs to be set according to the number of autonomous external defibrillators in the environment where the current position is located, when the number of autonomous external bodies in the environment where the current position is located is large, the value of the preset range may be set to a smaller value, and when the number of autonomous external bodies in the environment where the current position is located is small, the value of the preset range may be set to a larger value. Different environment information corresponds to different preset ranges, when the preset ranges are used, the selection is automatically performed according to the environment information of the current position, but the specific preset ranges are required to be set according to the living environment of the target patient, and the specific limitation is omitted.
Step S106, generating a recommendation scheme based on the automatic external defibrillator information, the risk level and the rest position.
Aiming at step S106, determining a using mode based on the risk level and the automatic external defibrillator information; generating a usage route based on the automated defibrillator information and the rest position information; a recommendation is generated based on the usage pattern and the usage route.
In this embodiment, the information of the external defibrillator includes a specific location and a usage situation of the external defibrillator, when determining the usage mode, a risk level threshold is set first, when the risk level is greater than or equal to the risk level threshold, the usage mode is directly determined to be used at the rest position, when the risk level is less than the risk level threshold, whether the external defibrillator within a preset range of the rest position is usable or not is checked, if the external defibrillator within the preset range of the rest position is usable, the usage mode is determined to be used at a storage location of the defibrillator, and if the external defibrillator within the preset range of the rest position is unusable, the usage mode is determined to be used at the rest position.
Selecting a usable automatic external defibrillator and a specific position of the usable automatic external defibrillator, generating a using route according to the specific position, sending a sending instruction to a worker corresponding to the usable automatic external defibrillator when the using mode is the use in a rest position, generating a recommended scheme according to the sending instruction and the using route, and generating the recommended scheme according to the specific position and the using route when the using mode is the use in a storage position of the defibrillator.
Step S107, if no abnormal information exists in the cardiac information, the step of acquiring the cardiac information and the current position of the target patient in real time is repeatedly performed.
In the present embodiment, status information of a target patient is acquired; when the state information is a disease state, generating alarm information; and carrying out morbidity alarm prompt based on the alarm information.
When abnormal information exists in heart information of a target patient, the state selection prompt is sent out in a staged mode, the state selection comprises a good state and a disease state, if the target patient can select a good state option within a preset response time, the staged state selection prompt is continued, if the target patient does not select a good state option within the preset response time or selects a disease state option within the preset response time, alarm information is generated, the alarm information is the current position and the current state of the target patient, the disease alarm prompt can be set to be voice broadcast, and other broadcasting modes capable of reflecting the alarm information of the target patient can be set, and the method is not limited in detail.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a recommendation device 200 for an automatic external defibrillator in public places according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the public place automatic external defibrillator recommendation device 200 mainly includes:
a patient information acquisition module 201 for acquiring cardiac information and a current position of a target patient in real time;
an abnormal information judging module 202 for judging whether abnormal information exists in the heart information;
a travel route generation module 203 for generating a rest position and a rest position travel route based on the current position;
a risk level generation module 204 for generating a risk level based on the cardiac information;
an instrument information acquisition module 205, configured to acquire automatic external defibrillator information within a preset range of rest positions;
a recommendation generation module 206 for generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position;
the step repetition execution module 207 is configured to repeatedly execute the step of acquiring the heart information and the current position of the target patient in real time.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the abnormality information determining module 202 is specifically configured to obtain a normal heart rate and a current heart rate of the target patient in a normal state; judging whether the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate; if the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate, judging that abnormal information does not exist in the heart information; if the current heart rate is inconsistent with the normal heart rate, judging that abnormal information exists in the heart information.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the travel route generation module 203 is specifically configured to obtain environmental information of an environment where the current location is located, where the environmental information includes indoor and outdoor; when the environment information is indoor, acquiring an exit position nearest to the current position; taking the exit position as a rest position; generating a rest position travel route based on the exit position and the current position; when the environment information is outdoor, acquiring a building position and a building entrance position which are nearest to the current position; taking the building position as a rest position; a rest position travel route is generated based on the building entrance location and the current location.
As an alternative implementation of this embodiment, the risk level generation module 204 includes:
the historical frequency acquisition module is used for acquiring historical defibrillation frequency of the target patient;
the historical frequency judging module is used for judging whether the historical defibrillation frequency is zero or not;
the heart rate difference calculation module is used for calculating the heart rate difference between the current heart rate and the normal heart rate;
the first grade generation module is used for generating a risk grade based on the heart rate difference value and a preset risk assessment rule;
the defibrillation information acquisition module is used for acquiring the last defibrillation information;
and the second level generation module is used for generating a risk level based on the last defibrillation information and the cardiac information.
In this optional embodiment, the second level generating module is specifically configured to obtain a defibrillation heart rate and a defibrillation risk rating level; calculating a defibrillation difference value between the defibrillation heart rate and the current heart rate; judging whether the defibrillation difference value is within a preset difference value range; if the defibrillation difference value is within the preset difference value range, taking the defibrillation risk assessment grade as a risk grade; if the defibrillation difference value is not within the preset difference value range, acquiring an additional value corresponding to the defibrillation difference value; the risk level is generated based on the defibrillation risk rating and the additional value.
As an alternative implementation of the present embodiment, the recommendation generation module 206 is specifically configured to determine a usage mode based on the risk level and the automated external defibrillator information; generating a usage route based on the automated defibrillator information and the rest position information; a recommendation is generated based on the usage pattern and the usage route.
As an alternative implementation of this embodiment, the public place automatic external defibrillator recommendation device 200 further includes:
the state information acquisition module is used for acquiring the state information of the target patient;
the alarm information generation module is used for generating alarm information when the state information is a disease state;
and the morbidity alarm prompting module is used for prompting the morbidity alarm based on the alarm information.
In one example, a module in any of the above apparatuses may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, for example: one or more application specific integrated circuits (application specific integratedcircuit, ASIC), or one or more digital signal processors (digital signal processor, DSP), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate array, FPGA), or a combination of at least two of these integrated circuit forms.
For another example, when a module in an apparatus may be implemented in the form of a scheduler of processing elements, the processing elements may be general-purpose processors, such as a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU) or other processor that may invoke a program. For another example, the modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the apparatus and modules described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which is not repeated herein.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an electronic device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in FIG. 3, electronic device 300 includes a processor 301 and memory 302, and may further include an information input/information output (I/O) interface 303, one or more of a communication component 304, and a communication bus 305.
Wherein the processor 301 is configured to control the overall operation of the electronic device 300 to perform all or part of the steps of the method recommended by the public place automatic external defibrillator; the memory 302 is used to store various types of data to support operation at the electronic device 300, which may include, for example, instructions for any application or method operating on the electronic device 300, as well as application-related data. The Memory 302 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile Memory devices, such as one or more of static random access Memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM), electrically erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), programmable Read-Only Memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM), read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
The I/O interface 303 provides an interface between the processor 301 and other interface modules, which may be a keyboard, mouse, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual buttons or physical buttons. The communication component 304 is used for wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 300 and other devices. Wireless communication, such as Wi-Fi, bluetooth, near field communication (Near Field Communication, NFC for short), 2G, 3G or 4G, or a combination of one or more thereof, the corresponding communication component 104 may thus comprise: wi-Fi part, bluetooth part, NFC part.
The electronic device 300 may include, but is not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), car terminals (e.g., car navigation terminals), and the like, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like, and may also be a server, and the like.
The application also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium is stored with a computer program, and the computer program realizes the steps of the recommended method of the automatic external defibrillator in public places when being executed by a processor.
The computer readable storage medium may include: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is presented as a description of the principles of the technology being utilized. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the application referred to in this application is not limited to the specific combinations of features described above, but it is intended to cover other embodiments in which any combination of features described above or their equivalents is possible without departing from the spirit of the application. Such as the above-mentioned features and the technical features having similar functions (but not limited to) applied for in this application are replaced with each other.
Claims (10)
1. A method for recommending an automatic external defibrillator in a public place, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring heart information and a current position of a target patient in real time;
judging whether abnormal information exists in the heart information;
if abnormal information exists in the heart information, generating a rest position and a rest position travel route based on the current position;
generating a risk level based on the cardiac information;
acquiring automatic external defibrillator information in a preset range of the rest position;
generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position;
and if abnormal information does not exist in the heart information, repeating the step of acquiring the heart information and the current position of the target patient in real time.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining whether abnormal information exists in the cardiac information comprises:
acquiring a normal heart rate and a current heart rate of the target patient in a normal state;
judging whether the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate or not;
if the current heart rate is consistent with the normal heart rate, judging that abnormal information does not exist in the heart information;
and if the current heart rate is inconsistent with the normal heart rate, judging that abnormal information exists in the heart information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating a rest position and a rest position travel route based on the current position comprises:
acquiring environment information of the environment where the current position is located, wherein the environment information comprises indoor and outdoor;
when the environment information is indoor, acquiring an outlet position nearest to the current position;
taking the exit position as a rest position;
generating a rest position travel route based on the exit position and the current position;
when the environment information is outdoor, acquiring a building position and a building entrance position closest to the current position;
taking the building position as a rest position;
a rest position travel route is generated based on the building entrance location and the current location.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the generating a risk level based on cardiac information comprises:
acquiring historical defibrillation times of the target patient;
judging whether the historical defibrillation frequency is zero or not;
if the historical defibrillation frequency is zero, calculating a heart rate difference value between the current heart rate and the normal heart rate;
generating a risk grade based on the heart rate difference value and a preset risk assessment rule;
if the historical defibrillation frequency is not zero, acquiring the last defibrillation information;
a risk level is generated based on the last defibrillation information and the cardiac information.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the generating a risk level based on the last defibrillation information and the cardiac information comprises:
obtaining a defibrillation heart rate and a defibrillation risk assessment level;
calculating a defibrillation difference value between the defibrillation heart rate and the current heart rate;
judging whether the defibrillation difference value is within a preset difference value range or not;
if the defibrillation difference value is within the preset difference value range, taking the defibrillation risk assessment grade as the risk grade;
if the defibrillation difference value is not within the preset difference value range, acquiring an additional value corresponding to the defibrillation difference value;
a risk level is generated based on the defibrillation risk rating and the additional value.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position comprises:
determining a usage pattern based on the risk level and the automated external defibrillator information;
generating a usage route based on the automated external defibrillator information and the rest position information;
and generating a recommendation scheme based on the using mode and the using route.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after said generating a recommendation based on said automated external defibrillator information, said risk level, and said rest position:
acquiring state information of the target patient;
when the state information is a disease state, generating alarm information;
and carrying out morbidity alarm prompt based on the alarm information.
8. An automated external defibrillator recommendation device for public places, comprising:
the patient information acquisition module is used for acquiring heart information and the current position of the target patient in real time;
the abnormal information judging module is used for judging whether abnormal information exists in the heart information or not;
a travel route generation module for generating a rest position and a rest position travel route based on the current position;
a risk level generation module for generating a risk level based on the cardiac information;
the instrument information acquisition module is used for acquiring the information of the automatic external defibrillator within the preset range of the rest position;
a recommendation generation module for generating a recommendation based on the automated external defibrillator information, the risk level, and the rest position;
and the step repeated execution module is used for repeatedly executing the step of acquiring the heart information and the current position of the target patient in real time.
9. An electronic device comprising a processor coupled to a memory;
the processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer readable storage medium comprising a computer program or instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
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