CN116065160A - High-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment device and treatment method - Google Patents
High-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment device and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116065160A CN116065160A CN202310018859.4A CN202310018859A CN116065160A CN 116065160 A CN116065160 A CN 116065160A CN 202310018859 A CN202310018859 A CN 202310018859A CN 116065160 A CN116065160 A CN 116065160A
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- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of bolt processing, in particular to a high-strength bolt raw material surface acidification processing device and a processing method. Through the setting of receiving mechanism and strutting arrangement, realized can concentrate the whole loading and the direction with the bolt and empty purpose.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bolt treatment, in particular to a high-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment device and a high-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment method.
Background
Bolts are one type of mechanical parts that require cooperation with nuts to form fasteners, commonly used to securely connect two parts with through holes.
The bolt acidification is a common treatment process in bolt processing, and after the bolt is subjected to acidification treatment, impurities on the surface of the bolt can be removed, and meanwhile, the corrosion resistance of the bolt can be improved.
At present, because current bolt pickling device is when placing the bolt, often empty the bolt to the pickling tank inside, when needs take the bolt, still need utilize the instrument to drag for the bolt from the pickling tank, consequently, current bolt pickling device can not carry out the work that the bolt is whole to load and the integration is emptyd with the direction, consequently need an equipment to improve it to above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a high-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment device and a high-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment method.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a high strength bolt raw materials surface acidizing device and processing method, includes strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement's rear end bottom installs receiving mechanism, strutting arrangement's front end bottom fixed mounting has the guide table, strutting arrangement's bottom symmetry fixed mounting has the pad foot, receiving mechanism includes storage part and transmission, storage part fixed mounting is in transmission's inside, storage part includes rotating device, closing device and covering device, closing device slidable mounting is in rotating device's bottom, covering device slidable mounting is at rotating device's top, rotating device includes stirring board, gear, support frame and filter cartridge, support frame fixed mounting is at the inside top of filter cartridge, stirring board rotation is installed at the inside center of support frame, gear fixed mounting is at stirring board's top center.
Specifically, the sealing device comprises a handle, a limiting plate, a supporting seat and a bottom plate, wherein the supporting seat is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, the limiting plate is rotatably arranged on the top end of the supporting seat, and the handle is fixedly arranged on the top end of the limiting plate.
Specifically, the covering device comprises a top cover, a first communication pipe, a spraying cavity and a supporting rod, wherein the supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the inner center of the top cover, the supporting rod is distributed in an annular shape, the spraying cavity is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, and the first communication pipe is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the spraying cavity.
Specifically, transmission includes threaded rod, locating piece, U type slide, output motor, roof, hydraulic cylinder and connecting plate, threaded rod fixed mounting is in output motor's front end center, U type slide screw thread cup joints on the threaded rod, locating piece fixed mounting is on the inboard top of U type slide, roof fixed mounting is on the top of locating piece, hydraulic cylinder fixed mounting is on the inside top of roof, connecting plate fixed mounting is in hydraulic cylinder's bottom.
Specifically, strutting arrangement includes water storage cavity, guide rail, extension link, rack, second bight pipe, extension pole, location erects frame, reset spring, butt board, slip picture peg, circular arc bent plate and support slide, extension link fixed mounting is at the top rear end of water storage cavity, rack fixed mounting is in the front end bottom of extension link, extension pole fixed mounting is at the front end top of water storage cavity, location erects frame fixed mounting on the both sides of extension pole, second bight pipe fixed mounting is on location erects the frame, guide rail fixed mounting is between water storage cavity and extension pole, circular arc bent plate fixed mounting is on the front end of extension pole, support slide symmetry fixed mounting is in the inside of circular arc bent plate, slip picture peg sliding grafting is in the inside of support slide, butt board fixed mounting is on the front end of slip picture peg, just reset spring symmetry fixed mounting is between support slide and butt board.
Specifically, guide table fixed mounting is in the front end bottom of water storage cavity, pad foot symmetry fixed mounting is in the bottom of water storage cavity, the both sides top fixed mounting of straining a section of thick bamboo is two between the connecting plate, the bottom of straining a section of thick bamboo is slided and is pegged graft on the top of bottom plate, the top cap is slided and is pegged graft on the top of straining a section of thick bamboo, output motor fixed mounting is in the rear end bottom of water storage cavity, just the threaded rod is rotated respectively and is run through pad foot fixed mounting at output motor's front end, the locating piece is slided and is cup jointed on the guide rail.
Specifically, the sliding plugboard is aligned with the limiting plate, the top end of the filter cylinder and the top end of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a butt joint clamping key, and clamping grooves are respectively formed in the top cover and the bottom end of the filter cylinder.
Specifically, the bottom of limiting plate and the bottom surface parallel and level of straining the jar, the apopore has been seted up to the inside bottom of spraying cavity, and the apopore is annular distribution, the length of extension pole is greater than the diameter of straining the jar, the both ends of U type slide are the state setting of extending forward.
Specifically, the guide table further comprises draining grooves, and the draining grooves are formed in the guide table at equal intervals and are formed in the bottom end and the inside of the guide table.
A processing method of a high-strength bolt raw material surface acidification processing device comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing an external bolt into the filter cylinder, placing the bolt in the filter cylinder through the support of a bottom plate, fastening a top cover on the top end of the filter cylinder, starting an output motor, driving a threaded rod to rotate, enabling a U-shaped sliding plate to drive the filter cylinder to integrally move to the rear end to the top end of a water storage cavity, starting a hydraulic cylinder, driving a connecting plate and the filter cylinder to simultaneously move downwards to the inside of the water storage cavity, and soaking the bolt;
s2, after that, the output motor is circularly started to drive the threaded rod to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise, so that the filter cylinder can be driven to reciprocate in the water storage cavity, and the gear can be driven to be meshed with the rack when the filter cylinder moves, so that the gear drives the stirring plate to rotate in the filter cylinder, and the bolt can be stirred;
and S3, finally, after the bolt finishes acidizing treatment, the output motor can be started to drive the filter cylinder to move to the limit position at the front end, then the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the filter cylinder to lift upwards, then the output motor is started to drive the filter cylinder to move at the front end again until the first communicating pipe is inserted into the second communicating pipe, so that water is conveniently input into the spraying cavity from the second communicating pipe to perform the work of flushing the bolt, and meanwhile, the abutting plate can be pushed to one end of the extension rod until the sliding plugboard pushes the limiting plate to rotate and misplacement from the top end of the filter cylinder, the bottom plate can lose support, and the bolt can be discharged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the containing component, the bottom plate is in butt joint with the bottom end of the filter cylinder, the limiting plate is rotated to be in contact with the bottom end of the filter cylinder, so that the bottom plate can be limited on the bottom end of the filter cylinder, the supporting bolt is arranged in the filter cylinder, meanwhile, when the output motor is started, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate, the U-shaped sliding plate can drive the filter cylinder to reciprocate in the water storage cavity, the gear can be driven to move on the rack, the stirring plate can rotate in the filter cylinder, and the bolt can be intensively loaded for acidizing.
According to the invention, through the combined arrangement of the transmission device and the supporting device, when the filter cylinder moves to the limit position from the front end in the water storage cavity, the hydraulic cylinder can be started to drive the filter cylinder to lift upwards, then the output motor is started to drive the filter cylinder to move to the front end to be vertically aligned with the guide table, at the moment, the first communicating pipe can be driven to be inserted into the second communicating pipe to flush the bolt in the filter cylinder, and meanwhile, the abutting plate is pushed to the rear end, so that the limiting plate can be rotated to be misplaced with the outer ring at the bottom end of the filter cylinder, the supporting force of the bottom plate is lost, and the bolt in the filter cylinder falls downwards to finish the work of bolt guiding dumping.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a receiving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front perspective of a receiving member according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a rotary device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of the closure device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bottom perspective view of a covering device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a front perspective of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a left side view of a support device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a second embodiment of a guide table according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-receiving mechanism, 2-supporting device, 3-foot pad, 4-guide table, 5-storage part, 6-transmission device, 7-rotation device, 8-closing device, 9-covering device, 10-stirring plate, 11-gear, 12-supporting frame, 13-filter cartridge, 14-handle, 15-limiting plate, 16-supporting seat, 17-bottom plate, 18-top cover, 19-first communicating pipe, 20-spraying cavity, 21-supporting rod, 22-threaded rod, 23-positioning block, 24-U-shaped slide plate, 25-output motor, 26-top plate, 27-hydraulic cylinder, 28-connecting plate, 29-water storage cavity, 30-guide rail, 31-extending connecting frame, 32-rack, 33-second communicating pipe, 34-extending rod, 35-positioning vertical frame, 36-reset spring, 37-abutting plate, 38-sliding plugboard, 39-circular arc bending plate, 40-supporting slide seat and 41-draining groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present application solution better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the high-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment device and treatment method of the invention comprise a supporting device 2, wherein a receiving mechanism 1 is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the supporting device 2, a guide table 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front end of the supporting device 2, a foot pad 3 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting device 2, the receiving mechanism 1 comprises a containing part 5 and a transmission device 6, the containing part 5 is fixedly arranged in the transmission device 6, the containing part 5 comprises a rotating device 7, a closing device 8 and a covering device 9, the closing device 8 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the rotating device 7, the covering device 9 is slidably arranged at the top end of the rotating device 7, the rotating device 7 comprises an stirring plate 10, a gear 11, a supporting frame 12 and a filter cylinder 13, the supporting frame 12 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inside of the filter cylinder 13, the stirring plate 10 is rotatably arranged at the inner center of the supporting frame 12, and the gear 11 is fixedly arranged at the top center of the stirring plate 10.
As shown in fig. 5, the closing device 8 comprises a handle 14, a limiting plate 15, a supporting seat 16 and a bottom plate 17, wherein the supporting seat 16 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 17, the limiting plate 15 is rotatably arranged on the top end of the supporting seat 16, the handle 14 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the limiting plate 15, and the top end of the limiting plate 15 is flush with the surface of the bottom end outer ring of the filter cylinder 13, so that the limiting plate 15 can be attached to the bottom end outer ring of the filter cylinder 13 when rotating.
As shown in fig. 6, the covering device 9 includes a top cover 18, a first communicating pipe 19, a spraying cavity 20 and a supporting rod 21, the supporting rod 21 is fixedly installed at the center of the top cover 18, the supporting rod 21 is distributed in a ring shape, the spraying cavity 20 is fixedly installed on the supporting rod 21, the first communicating pipe 19 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top end of the spraying cavity 20, and the first communicating pipe 19 is communicated with the spraying cavity 20, so that water in the second communicating pipe 33 can be transmitted to the inside of the spraying cavity 20.
As shown in fig. 7, the transmission device 6 includes a threaded rod 22, a positioning block 23, a U-shaped slide plate 24, an output motor 25, a top plate 26, a hydraulic cylinder 27 and a connecting plate 28, wherein the threaded rod 22 is fixedly installed at the center of the front end of the output motor 25, the U-shaped slide plate 24 is in threaded sleeve connection with the threaded rod 22, the positioning block 23 is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner side of the U-shaped slide plate 24, the top plate 26 is fixedly installed at the top end of the positioning block 23, the hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly installed at the top end of the top plate 26, the connecting plate 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 27, and a round hole is formed in the inner side of the positioning block 23 through the positioning block 23, so that the positioning block 23 can be sleeved on the surface of the guide rail 30.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the supporting device 2 comprises a water storage cavity 29, a guide rail 30, an extension connecting frame 31, a rack 32, a second communicating pipe 33, an extension rod 34, a positioning vertical frame 35, a return spring 36, an abutting plate 37, a sliding insertion plate 38, an arc bending plate 39 and a supporting sliding seat 40, wherein the extension connecting frame 31 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the water storage cavity 29, the rack 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the extension connecting frame 31, the extension rod 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the front end of the water storage cavity 29, the positioning vertical frame 35 is fixedly installed on two sides of the extension rod 34, the second communicating pipe 33 is fixedly installed on the positioning vertical frame 35, the guide rail 30 is fixedly installed between the water storage cavity 29 and the extension rod 34, the arc bending plate 39 is fixedly installed at the front end of the extension rod 34, the supporting sliding seat 40 is symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the arc bending plate 39, the sliding insertion plate 38 is slidably inserted inside the supporting sliding seat 40, the abutting plate 37 is fixedly installed at the front end of the sliding insertion plate 38, the reset spring 36 is symmetrically and fixedly installed between the supporting sliding seat 40 and the abutting plate 37, the top of the second communicating seat 33 is aligned with the front end 19 through the first communicating pipe 33, and the second communicating pipe 33 can be conveniently inserted into the front position, and the second communicating pipe 13 is convenient to be inserted to the limit.
The guide table 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the water storage cavity 29, the pad feet 3 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water storage cavity 29, two connecting plates 28 are fixedly installed between the top ends of two sides of the filter cylinder 13, the bottom end of the filter cylinder 13 is slidably inserted on the top end of the bottom plate 17, the top cover 18 is slidably inserted on the top end of the filter cylinder 13, the output motor 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear end of the water storage cavity 29, the threaded rods 22 respectively rotate to penetrate through the pad feet 3 and are fixedly installed at the front end of the output motor 25, the positioning blocks 23 are slidably sleeved on the guide rails 30, and the U-shaped sliding plates 24 can be supported to move linearly.
The sliding plugboard 38 is aligned with the limiting plate 15, the top end of the filter cartridge 13 and the top end of the bottom plate 17 are respectively fixedly provided with a butt joint clamping key, and the inside of the top cover 18 and the inside of the bottom end of the filter cartridge 13 are respectively provided with clamping grooves, so that the butt joint accuracy among the top cover 18, the filter cartridge 13 and the bottom plate 17 can be improved.
The bottom of limiting plate 15 and the bottom surface parallel and level of straining a 13, spray cavity 20's bottom inside and offered the apopore, and the apopore is annular distribution, and the length of extension rod 34 is greater than the diameter of straining a 13, and the both ends of U type slide 24 are the state setting that extends forward, and when U type slide 24 moved to extreme position to the front end, can drive straining a 13 and move to on the position of vertical alignment with guide table 4, the bolt direction of being convenient for was carried.
A processing method of a high-strength bolt raw material surface acidification processing device comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, an external bolt is placed in a filter cylinder 13, the bolt can be accommodated in the filter cylinder 13 through the support of a bottom plate 17, then a top cover 18 is buckled on the top end of the filter cylinder 13, at the moment, an output motor 25 can be started to drive a threaded rod 22 to rotate, a U-shaped sliding plate 24 is caused to drive the whole rear end of the filter cylinder 13 to move to the top end of a water storage cavity 29, then a hydraulic cylinder 27 is started to drive a connecting plate 28 and the filter cylinder 13 to simultaneously move downwards to the inside of the water storage cavity 29, and therefore the bolt can be soaked;
s2, after that, the output motor 25 is circularly started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise, so that the filter cylinder 13 can be driven to reciprocate in the water storage cavity 29, and the gear 11 can be driven to be meshed with the rack 32 while the filter cylinder 13 moves, so that the gear 11 drives the stirring plate 10 to rotate in the filter cylinder 13, and the bolt can be stirred;
and S3, finally, after the acidification treatment is completed on the bolts, the output motor 25 can be started to drive the filter cylinder 13 to move to the limit position at the front end, then the hydraulic cylinder 27 is started to drive the filter cylinder 13 to lift upwards, then the output motor 25 is started to drive the filter cylinder 13 to move at the front end again until the first communicating pipe 19 is inserted into the second communicating pipe 33, so that water is conveniently input into the spraying cavity 20 from the second communicating pipe 33 to perform the bolt flushing operation, meanwhile, the abutting plate 37 can be pushed to one end of the extension rod 34 until the sliding plugboard 38 pushes the limiting plate 15 to rotate and misplacement from the top end of the filter cylinder 13, the bottom plate 17 can lose support, and the bolts can be discharged.
The working principle of example 1 is: when in use, the output motor 25 is started to drive the clockwise threaded rod 22 to rotate, the U-shaped sliding plate 24 drives the filter cartridge 13 to move forward in the water storage cavity 29 to the limit position, at the moment, the U-shaped sliding plate 24 can be ensured to move along the straight line by sliding the positioning block 23 on the guide rail 30, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 27 can be started to drive the connecting plate 28 and the filter cartridge 13 to move upwards to the limit position, the filter cartridge 13 is separated from the water storage cavity 29, the bolt is put into the filter cartridge 13, the top cover 18 is put on the top end of the filter cartridge 13, the clamping groove in the top cover 18 is sleeved on the top end of the filter cartridge 13 to be in butt joint with the clamping key, so that the top cover 18 can be supported on the top end of the filter cartridge 13, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 27 can be started to drive the connecting plate 28 and the filter cartridge 13 to descend into the water storage cavity 29, and the output motor 25 is started, the threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate anticlockwise so that the filter cylinder 13 moves towards the rear end in the water storage cavity 29, when the filter cylinder 13 moves, the gear 11 can be driven to move on the rack 32, the gear 11 can drive the stirring plate 10 to rotate in the filter cylinder 13, so that bolts in the filter cylinder 13 can be stirred, and the bolts can be prevented from being piled up and placed in the filter cylinder 13, meanwhile, the filter cylinder 13 can be driven to reciprocate in the water storage cavity 29 through repeated opening of the output motor 25, the gear 11 can reciprocate on the rack 32, the stirring plate 10 can be driven to rotate positively and negatively, stirring acidification work of the bolts is completed, when the bolts are acidified, the output motor 25 can be started, the threaded rod 22 can be driven to rotate clockwise, the filter cylinder 13 can be driven to move forwards, and when the filter cylinder 13 moves to a half distance, the gear 11 and the rack 32 can be driven to be separated from contact, when the filter cylinder 13 moves forward to the limit position in the water storage cavity 29 again, the hydraulic cylinder 27 is started again to drive the filter cylinder 13 to lift upwards, so that the bottom end of the bottom plate 17 is higher than the top end of the water storage cavity 29, at the moment, the output motor 25 is started again to drive the filter cylinder 13 to move forward until the filter cylinder 13 moves to the top end of the extension rod 34, when the filter cylinder 13 moves forward to the limit position on the top end of the extension rod 34, the first communicating pipe 19 can be driven to be inserted into the second communicating pipe 33, at the moment, an external water valve can be connected with the second communicating pipe 33, then the water valve is started, so that water can flow into the first communicating pipe 19 and the inner part of the spraying cavity 20, a water outlet is formed through the bottom end of the spraying cavity 20, so that the water can be sprayed downwards in the inner part of the filter cylinder 13, the bolt can be washed, after the bolt washing is finished, the abutting plate 37 can be pushed to the rear end and aligned with the limiting plate 15 through the sliding insertion plate 38, when the abutting plate 37 drives the sliding insertion plate 38 to move, the limiting plate 15 can be extruded to rotate until the limiting plate 15 is misplaced with the outer ring of the bottom end of the filter cylinder 13, the bottom plate 17 can lose support, the bottom plate 17 can drop downwards, the bolts inside the filter cylinder 13 can drop onto the top end of the guide table 4, meanwhile, the bolts can be guided and conveyed through the 45-degree slope on the top end of the guide table 4, when the filter cylinder 13 needs to be stored again, the abutting clamping key on the top end of the bottom plate 17 can be inserted into the clamping groove inside the bottom end of the filter cylinder 13, then the limiting plate 15 is rotated to the outer ring of the bottom end of the filter cylinder 13, the limiting plate 15 can be lapped on the outer ring of the bottom end of the filter cylinder 13, the bottom plate 17 can be limited on the bottom end of the filter cylinder 13, preventing the bolts inside the filter cartridge 13 from falling.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10, the guiding table 4 further comprises a draining groove 41, and the draining groove 41 is equidistantly arranged in the guiding table 4 and at the bottom end.
In the embodiment, the draining grooves 41 are equidistantly formed at the top and bottom of the guide table 4, so that excessive liquid can be prevented from being accumulated at the top of the guide table 4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a processing apparatus of high strength bolt raw materials surface acidizing, includes strutting arrangement (2), receiving mechanism (1) is installed to the rear end bottom of strutting arrangement (2), front end bottom fixed mounting of strutting arrangement (2) has guide table (4), the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of strutting arrangement (2) has pad foot (3), its characterized in that: the receiving mechanism (1) comprises a containing part (5) and a transmission device (6), the containing part (5) is fixedly arranged in the transmission device (6), the containing part (5) comprises a rotating device (7), a closing device (8) and a covering device (9), the closing device (8) is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the rotating device (7), the covering device (9) is slidably arranged at the top end of the rotating device (7), the rotating device (7) comprises an stirring plate (10), a gear (11), a supporting frame (12) and a filter cylinder (13), the supporting frame (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the filter cylinder (13), the stirring plate (10) is rotatably arranged at the center of the inside of the supporting frame (12), and the gear (11) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the stirring plate (10).
2. The device for treating the surface acidification of a high-strength bolt raw material according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the sealing device (8) comprises a handle (14), a limiting plate (15), a supporting seat (16) and a bottom plate (17), wherein the supporting seat (16) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (17), the limiting plate (15) is rotatably arranged on the top end of the supporting seat (16), and the handle (14) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the limiting plate (15).
3. The device for treating the surface acidification of a high-strength bolt raw material according to claim 2, wherein the device comprises: the covering device (9) comprises a top cover (18), a first communication pipe (19), a spraying cavity (20) and a supporting rod (21), wherein the supporting rod (21) is fixedly installed at the inner center of the top cover (18), the supporting rod (21) is annularly distributed, the spraying cavity (20) is fixedly installed on the supporting rod (21), and the first communication pipe (19) is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top end of the spraying cavity (20).
4. A high strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission device (6) comprises a threaded rod (22), a positioning block (23), a U-shaped sliding plate (24), an output motor (25), a top plate (26), a hydraulic cylinder (27) and a connecting plate (28), wherein the threaded rod (22) is fixedly installed at the center of the front end of the output motor (25), the U-shaped sliding plate (24) is in threaded sleeve connection with the threaded rod (22), the positioning block (23) is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner side of the U-shaped sliding plate (24), the top plate (26) is fixedly installed at the top end of the positioning block (23), the hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner side of the top plate (26), and the connecting plate (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (27).
5. The device for treating the surface acidification of a high-strength bolt raw material according to claim 4, wherein: the supporting device (2) comprises a water storage cavity (29), a guide rail (30), an extension connecting frame (31), a rack (32), a second connecting pipe (33), an extension rod (34), a positioning vertical frame (35), a return spring (36), a butt plate (37), a sliding plugboard (38), an arc bending plate (39) and a supporting sliding seat (40), wherein the extension connecting frame (31) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top of the water storage cavity (29), the rack (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front end of the extension connecting frame (31), the extension rod (34) is fixedly arranged at the top of the front end of the water storage cavity (29), the positioning vertical frame (35) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the extension rod (34), the second connecting pipe (33) is fixedly arranged on the positioning vertical frame (35), the guide rail (30) is fixedly arranged between the water storage cavity (29) and the extension rod (34), the arc bending plate (39) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the extension rod (34), the supporting plugboard (40) is fixedly arranged at the inner bending plate (39) and is fixedly arranged at the sliding plugboard (38) in the sliding plugboard (37), and the return spring (36) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the supporting sliding seat (40) and the abutting plate (37).
6. The device for treating the surface acidification of a high-strength bolt raw material according to claim 5, wherein the device comprises: guide table (4) fixed mounting is in the front end bottom of water storage cavity (29), pad foot (3) symmetry fixed mounting is in the bottom of water storage cavity (29), filter cartridge (13) both sides top fixed mounting is two between connecting plate (28), filter cartridge (13)'s bottom slip grafting is on the top of bottom plate (17), top cap (18) slip grafting is on filter cartridge (13)'s top, output motor (25) fixed mounting is in the rear end bottom of water storage cavity (29), just threaded rod (22) rotate respectively and run through pad foot (3) fixed mounting at the front end of output motor (25), locating piece (23) slip cup joint on guide rail (30).
7. The device for treating the surface acidification of a high-strength bolt raw material according to claim 6, wherein: the sliding plugboard (38) is aligned with the limiting plate (15), butt joint clamping keys are fixedly installed on the top end of the filter cylinder (13) and the top end of the bottom plate (17) respectively, and clamping grooves are formed in the top cover (18) and the bottom end of the filter cylinder (13) respectively.
8. The device for treating the surface acidification of a high-strength bolt raw material according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of limiting plate (15) and the bottom surface parallel and level of straining a section of thick bamboo (13), the apopore has been seted up to the inside bottom of spraying cavity (20), and the apopore is annular distribution, the length of extension pole (34) is greater than the diameter of straining a section of thick bamboo (13), the both ends of U type slide (24) are the state setting that extends forward.
9. The device for treating the surface acidification of a high-strength bolt raw material according to claim 8, wherein: the guide table (4) further comprises draining grooves (41), and the draining grooves (41) are formed in the guide table (4) at equal intervals and at the bottom end.
10. A method for processing the surface acidification processing device of the high-strength bolt raw material, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, firstly, placing an external bolt into the filter cylinder (13), supporting the filter cylinder by a bottom plate (17), placing the filter cylinder (13), fastening a top cover (18) on the top end of the filter cylinder (13), starting an output motor (25), driving a threaded rod (22) to rotate, enabling a U-shaped sliding plate (24) to drive the filter cylinder (13) to integrally move to the rear end to the top end of a water storage cavity (29), starting a hydraulic cylinder (27), driving a connecting plate (28) and the filter cylinder (13) to simultaneously move downwards to the inside of the water storage cavity (29), and soaking the bolt;
s2, after that, the output motor (25) is circularly started to drive the threaded rod (22) to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise, so that the filter cylinder (13) can be driven to reciprocate in the water storage cavity (29), the gear (11) can be driven to be meshed with the rack (32) while the filter cylinder (13) moves, and the gear (11) can drive the stirring plate (10) to rotate in the filter cylinder (13), so that the bolt can be stirred;
s3, finally, after the acidification treatment is completed on the bolts, the output motor (25) can be started to drive the filter cylinder (13) to move to the front end to the limit position, then the hydraulic cylinder (27) is started to drive the filter cylinder (13) to lift upwards, then the output motor (25) is started to drive the filter cylinder (13) to move to the front end again until the first communicating pipe (19) is inserted into the second communicating pipe (33), water is conveniently input into the spraying cavity (20) from the second communicating pipe (33) to perform the bolt flushing operation, meanwhile, the abutting plate (37) can be pushed to one end of the extension rod (34) until the sliding plugboard (38) pushes the limiting plate (15) to rotate and misplacement from the top end of the filter cylinder (13), the bottom plate (17) can lose support, and the bolts can be discharged.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310018859.4A CN116065160B (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | High-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment device and treatment method |
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| CN202310018859.4A CN116065160B (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | High-strength bolt raw material surface acidification treatment device and treatment method |
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| CN116065160B CN116065160B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| US20050139231A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-06-30 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Method of wet cleaning a surface, especially of a material of the silicon-germanium type |
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| CN217251044U (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-08-23 | 兴化市志宇不锈钢制品有限公司 | Stainless steel goods processing is with rotating belt cleaning device |
| CN217491822U (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-27 | 苏州华展工业设备制造有限公司 | Synchronous cleaning device of roller outer surface |
| CN217513454U (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-30 | 无锡佳熠机械制造有限公司 | Receiving device with receiving and intercepting functions for bearing machining |
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2023
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050139231A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-06-30 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Method of wet cleaning a surface, especially of a material of the silicon-germanium type |
| CN213570730U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-06-29 | 广东骏汇汽车科技股份有限公司 | Soaking processing device |
| CN114101174A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 佳木斯大学 | Ophthalmic surgery apparatus belt cleaning device |
| CN217251044U (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-08-23 | 兴化市志宇不锈钢制品有限公司 | Stainless steel goods processing is with rotating belt cleaning device |
| CN217513454U (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-30 | 无锡佳熠机械制造有限公司 | Receiving device with receiving and intercepting functions for bearing machining |
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| CN116065160B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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