CN116058302B - Automatic weighing broiler chicken raising cage - Google Patents

Automatic weighing broiler chicken raising cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116058302B
CN116058302B CN202310247339.0A CN202310247339A CN116058302B CN 116058302 B CN116058302 B CN 116058302B CN 202310247339 A CN202310247339 A CN 202310247339A CN 116058302 B CN116058302 B CN 116058302B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
groove body
motor
cage
weighing
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CN202310247339.0A
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CN116058302A (en
Inventor
赵振华
李春苗
吴兆林
韩威
黄华云
王钱保
黄正洋
贾雪波
范建华
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Jiangsu Institute Poultry Sciences
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Jiangsu Institute Poultry Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/002Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/08Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing livestock
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic weighing broiler chicken raising cage, which comprises: the cage body is provided with an inlet and an outlet at one side, a cage door is hinged in the inlet and the outlet, an arc-shaped groove body is fixedly connected at one side in the cage body, and a necking groove body is fixedly connected at the inlet side of the arc-shaped groove body; the weighing mechanism comprises a straight groove body, the straight groove body is fixedly connected to the outlet side of the arc-shaped groove body, a weighing part and a blocking part are fixedly connected in the straight groove body, and the weighing part is electrically connected with an external computer; the first driving mechanism comprises a moving part, the moving part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cage body, a first plate body is fixedly connected to the moving part, and a pneumatic driving part is fixedly connected to one side, close to the necking groove body, of the first plate body; the second driving mechanism comprises a moving part, the moving part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cage body, a second plate body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving part, and an elastic driving part is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the necking groove body, of the second plate body. The automatic weighing device can automatically weigh the broiler chickens in the breeding cage.

Description

Automatic weighing broiler chicken raising cage
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding cages, and particularly relates to an automatic weighing broiler breeding cage.
Background
Broiler chicken is the most common poultry for human feeding, and broiler chicken is a main source of edible chicken, and the current broiler chicken breeding mainly adopts a cage breeding mode, and the broiler chicken needs to be weighed periodically in the broiler chicken breeding process so as to judge the growth condition of the broiler chicken.
At present, a manual weighing mode is generally adopted for weighing the broiler chickens, namely, the broiler chickens in the breeding cage are taken out from the breeding cage one by a breeding staff, then the broiler chickens are weighed on a weighing device, the weight of the weighed broiler chickens is recorded, the labor burden of the breeding staff is definitely increased by adopting the weighing mode, and the weighing efficiency of the broiler chickens is quite low.
Therefore, there is a need to design an automatic weighing broiler raising cage for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic weighing broiler chicken raising cage, which can realize automatic weighing of broiler chicken in a raising cage and is used for solving the problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: an automatic weighing broiler raising cage, comprising:
the novel energy-saving cage comprises a cage body, wherein an inlet and an outlet are formed in one side of the cage body, a cage door is hinged in the inlet and the outlet, an arc-shaped groove body is fixedly connected to one side of the cage body, a yielding port is formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped groove body, and a necking groove body is fixedly connected to the inlet side of the arc-shaped groove body;
the weighing mechanism comprises a straight groove body, the straight groove body is fixedly connected to the outlet side of the arc-shaped groove body, a weighing part and a blocking part are fixedly connected in the straight groove body, and the weighing part is electrically connected with the outside;
the first driving mechanism comprises a moving part, the moving part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cage body, a first plate body is fixedly connected to the moving part, and a pneumatic driving part is fixedly connected to one side, close to the necking groove body, of the first plate body;
the second driving mechanism comprises a moving part, the moving part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cage body, the moving part is positioned at the center of the arc-shaped groove body, a second plate body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving part, and an elastic driving part is fixedly connected to one side, away from the necking groove body, of the second plate body.
Preferably, the weighing part comprises two chip identifiers and weighing devices, wherein the two chip identifiers are fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the straight groove body respectively, the weighing devices are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the bottom end of the straight groove body, and the chip identifiers and the weighing devices are electrically connected with the outside.
Preferably, the blocking parts are arranged at two sides of the weighing device respectively, the blocking parts comprise baffle plates and transmission components, the baffle plates are arranged at two sides of the weighing device respectively, the baffle plates are hinged to the straight groove body respectively, the transmission components are arranged above the baffle plates, the transmission components are fixedly connected with the straight groove body respectively, and the baffle plates are connected with the transmission components in a transmission mode.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a fifth motor, a gear and a first belt wheel, a shell is arranged above the baffle, the shell is fixedly connected with the straight groove body, the fifth motor is fixedly connected with the shell, an output shaft of the fifth motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the baffle, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the fifth motor and is rotationally connected with the shell, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the fifth motor and is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the two gears, the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with the other baffle, and the first belt wheel and the two first belt wheels are in transmission connection through a first belt.
Preferably, the pneumatic driving part comprises a miniature air pump and a vortex-shaped elastic hose, the miniature air pump is fixedly connected to one side, close to the necking groove body, of the first plate body, one side, close to the necking groove body, of the first plate body is fixedly connected with a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes, the main pipe is communicated with the miniature air pump, the plurality of branch pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main pipe, the plurality of branch pipes are communicated with the main pipe, the plurality of branch pipes are fixedly connected to a plurality of vortex-shaped elastic hoses on one side, far away from the first plate body, of the branch pipes, and the vortex-shaped elastic hoses are communicated with the branch pipes.
Preferably, the elastic driving part comprises a frame, the frame is fixedly connected to one side, away from the necking groove body, of the second plate body, a fourth motor is arranged in the frame, the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the second plate body, a cam is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the frame, a sliding rod penetrates through the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding rod is in butt joint with the cam, an elastic component is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side, away from the second plate body, of the sliding sleeve, the tail end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the elastic component, and the first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a first connecting rod, the sliding rod and the first spring are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, a plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side, away from the sliding rod, of the first connecting rod, a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected to one side, away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rods, and rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the second springs.
Preferably, the movable part comprises two long blocks, the two long blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of two sides of the cage body respectively, first sliding grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the long blocks, first lead screws are connected to the first sliding grooves in a rotating mode, first sliding blocks are sleeved on the first lead screws in a threaded mode, the first sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves, the first plate body is located between the two first sliding blocks, the first plate body is fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks, two long blocks are connected with second pulleys in a rotating mode at one ends of the two long blocks in a driving mode, the second pulleys are connected through second belts in a driving mode, the second pulleys are fixedly connected with the two first lead screws in a coaxial mode respectively, a third motor is fixedly connected to the long blocks in a rotating mode, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the second pulleys in a coaxial mode.
Preferably, the motion portion includes first motor, first motor rigid coupling is in cage bottom inner wall, first motor is located the centre of a circle department of arc cell body, the output shaft top rigid coupling of first motor has the fixed block, the fixed block top rigid coupling has the roof beam body, the roof beam body is located the top of arc cell body, the second spout has been seted up to roof beam body bottom, the second spout internal rotation is connected with the second lead screw, the thread bush is equipped with the second slider on the second lead screw, the second slider with second spout sliding connection, the second plate body rigid coupling is in second slider bottom, roof beam body one end rigid coupling has the second motor, the output shaft of second motor with the coaxial rigid coupling of second lead screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and technical effects:
1. according to the broiler weighing device, the weighing mechanism is arranged in the cage body, so that the weight of broiler can be measured without taking out broiler from the breeding cage, the labor burden of breeding personnel is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the broiler weighing efficiency is effectively improved.
2. According to the broiler weight measuring device, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are arranged, and the arc-shaped groove body and the blocking part are matched, so that the body weight of broiler chickens can be measured one by one.
Drawings
For a clearer description of an embodiment of the invention or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiment will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a broiler raising cage with automatic weighing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a second slider and a second plate in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the pneumatic driving part according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a vortex shaped elastic hose according to the present invention;
wherein, 1, the cage body; 2. an arc-shaped groove body; 3. a yielding port; 4. a beam body; 5. a first motor; 6. a second motor; 7. a fixed block; 8. a necking groove body; 9. a straight groove body; 10. a chip identifier; 11. a weighing device; 12. a long block; 13. a first lead screw; 14. a first slider; 15. a first plate body; 16. a vortex-like elastic hose; 17. a main pipe; 18. a micro air pump; 19. a housing; 20. a baffle; 21. a first belt; 22. a first pulley; 23. a cage door; 24. a third motor; 25. a second pulley; 26. a second belt; 27. a frame; 28. a fourth motor; 29. a cam; 30. a slide bar; 31. a sliding sleeve; 32. a first spring; 33. a first link; 34. a rubber block; 35. a second spring; 36. a second link; 37. a second plate body; 38. a fifth motor; 39. a gear; 40. a rotating shaft; 41. a second lead screw; 42. a second slider; 43. and a branch pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The invention discloses an automatic weighing broiler chicken raising cage, which comprises:
the broiler chicken feed device comprises a cage body 1, wherein an inlet and an outlet are formed in one side of the cage body 1, a cage door 23 is hinged in the inlet and the outlet, an arc-shaped groove body 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the cage body 1, a yielding port 3 is formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped groove body 2, a necking groove body 8 is fixedly connected to the inlet side of the arc-shaped groove body 2, and broiler chicken can smoothly enter the arc-shaped groove body 2 through the necking groove body 8;
the weighing mechanism comprises a straight groove body 9, the straight groove body 9 is fixedly connected to the outlet side of the arc-shaped groove body 2, a weighing part and a blocking part are fixedly connected in the straight groove body 9, and the weighing part is electrically connected with the outside;
the first driving mechanism comprises a moving part, the moving part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cage body 1, a first plate body 15 is fixedly connected to the moving part, and a pneumatic driving part is fixedly connected to one side, close to the necking groove body 8, of the first plate body 15;
the second driving mechanism comprises a moving part, the moving part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cage body 1, the moving part is positioned at the center of the arc-shaped groove body 2, the bottom end of the moving part is fixedly connected with a second plate body 37, and one side, far away from the necking groove body 8, of the second plate body 37 is fixedly connected with an elastic driving part.
With further reference to fig. 1, the small-caliber side of the necking groove body 8 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped groove body 2.
With further reference to fig. 1, the weighing part comprises two chip identifiers 10 and a weighing device 11, the two chip identifiers 10 are fixedly connected to two inner side walls of the straight groove body 9 respectively, the weighing device 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the straight groove body 9, and the chip identifiers 10 and the weighing device 11 are electrically connected with the outside.
The chip identifier 10 can identify the chip in the foot ring or the neck ring of the broiler chicken, so as to identify each broiler chicken, and transmit the identified broiler chicken data to an external computer, the weighing device 11 weighs the broiler chicken, and transmits the weighing data to the external computer, and the external computer registers the weight of the corresponding broiler chicken, so that the growing condition of the broiler chicken can be observed more intuitively by a breeding person, and the weighing process is completed in a breeding cage, thereby greatly reducing the workload of the breeding person and greatly improving the weighing efficiency of the broiler chicken.
Further referring to fig. 1 and 2, the blocking parts are two, the two blocking parts are respectively located at two sides of the weighing device 11, each blocking part comprises a baffle 20 and a transmission component, the baffles 20 are two, the two baffles 20 are all hinged with the straight groove body 9, the transmission component is located above the baffles 20, the transmission component is fixedly connected with the straight groove body 9, and the two baffles 20 are all in transmission connection with the transmission component.
Referring to fig. 5, the transmission assembly includes a fifth motor 38, a gear 39 and a first belt wheel 22, a housing 19 is disposed above a baffle 20, the housing 19 is fixedly connected with the straight slot 9, the fifth motor 38 is fixedly connected to the housing 19, an output shaft of the fifth motor 38 is coaxially fixedly connected to the baffle 20, a rotating shaft 40 is disposed on one side of the fifth motor 38, the rotating shaft 40 is rotatably connected to the housing 19, the output shaft of the fifth motor 38 and the rotating shaft 40 are fixedly sleeved with the gear 39, the two gears 39 are meshed, the rotating shaft 40 and the other baffle 20 are coaxially fixedly connected to the first belt wheel 22, and the two first belt wheels 22 are in transmission connection through the first belt 21.
The fifth motor 38 runs and drives the rotating shaft 40 to move through the gear 39, due to the meshing characteristic of the gear 39, the rotating direction of the output shaft of the fifth motor 38 is opposite to the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 40, the output shaft of the fifth motor 38 drives one baffle 20 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 40 drives the other baffle 20 to rotate through the first belt wheel 22, so that whether the two baffles 20 open the straight trough body 9 or close the straight trough body 9 can be controlled, only one broiler chicken can enter the straight trough body 9 for weighing each time, the weighing accuracy is ensured, and meanwhile, the baffle 20 positioned at the blocking part close to one side of the arc trough body 2 rotates to one side close to the weighing device 11 when being opened, so that other broiler chickens which try to enter the straight trough body 9 can be driven out when the baffle 20 is closed.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the pneumatic driving part comprises a micro air pump 18 and a vortex-shaped elastic hose 16, the micro air pump 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the first plate 15, which is close to the necking groove 8, a main pipe 17 and a plurality of branch pipes 43 are fixedly connected to one side of the first plate 15, which is close to the necking groove 8, the main pipe 17 is communicated with the micro air pump 18, the plurality of branch pipes 43 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main pipe 17, the plurality of branch pipes 43 are communicated with the main pipe 17, a plurality of vortex-shaped elastic hoses 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of branch pipes 43, which is far from the first plate 15, and the vortex-shaped elastic hoses 16 are communicated with the branch pipes 43.
The miniature air pump 18 periodically conveys high-pressure air flow in the main pipe 17, the high-pressure air flow is transmitted to the branch pipe 43 through the main pipe 17 and finally transmitted to the vortex-shaped elastic hose 16, and due to the shape specificity of the vortex-shaped elastic hose 16, the instantaneous high-pressure air flow has the tendency of straightening the vortex-shaped elastic hose 16, so that reciprocating straightening and bending actions can be realized, and meanwhile, the broiler chicken in the cage body 1 is driven by matching with the movement of the moving part, so that the broiler chicken moves to one side close to the necking groove body 8, and the broiler chicken can be weighed smoothly.
Referring to fig. 4, the elastic driving part includes a frame 27, the frame 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the second plate 37 far away from the necking slot 8, a fourth motor 28 is disposed in the frame 27, the fourth motor 28 is fixedly connected to the second plate 37, a cam 29 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor 28, a sliding sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 27, a sliding rod 30 is slidably penetrated on the sliding sleeve 31, one end of the sliding rod 30 is abutted to the cam 29, an elastic component is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 30, a first spring 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve 31 far away from the second plate 37, a tail end of the first spring 32 is fixedly connected to the elastic component, and the first spring 32 is sleeved on the sliding rod 30.
With further reference to fig. 4, the elastic component includes a first connecting rod 33, the sliding rod 30 and the first spring 32 are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 33, a plurality of second connecting rods 36 are fixedly connected with one side of the first connecting rod 33 far away from the sliding rod 30, a plurality of second springs 35 are fixedly connected with one side of the second connecting rods 36 far away from the first connecting rod 33, and a rubber block 34 is fixedly connected with the tail end of each second spring 35.
The fourth motor 28 operates to drive the cam 29 to rotate, and the first spring 32 drives the sliding rod 30 to reciprocate to move linearly, and the reciprocating linear motion of the sliding rod 30 drives the first connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 36 to move, so that the second spring 35 is driven to vibrate, and the rubber block 34 is driven to vibrate, so that the broiler chicken in the arc-shaped groove body 2 is driven.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the moving part includes two long blocks 12, the long blocks 12 are provided with two, the two long blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of two sides of the cage body 1 respectively, the opposite sides of the two long blocks 12 are provided with first sliding grooves, first sliding rods 13 are connected in a rotating manner, first sliding blocks 14 are sleeved on the first sliding rods 13 in a threaded manner, the first sliding blocks 14 are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves, a first plate body 15 is positioned between the two first sliding blocks 14, the first plate body 15 is fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks 14, one ends of the two long blocks 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with second pulleys 25, the two second pulleys 25 are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected with the two first sliding rods 13 through second belts 26, a third motor 24 is fixedly connected to one long block 12, and an output shaft of the third motor 24 is coaxially fixedly connected with a second pulley 25.
The third motor 24 runs to drive the first lead screw 13 to rotate, the first lead screw 13 drives the first sliding block 14 to move, the first sliding block 14 drives the first plate body 15 to move, and the first plate body 15 drives the starting pneumatic driving part fixed on the first plate body to move, so that the broiler in the cage body 1 is driven to the arc-shaped groove body 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the moving part comprises a first motor 5, the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cage body 1, the first motor 5 is located at the center of the arc-shaped groove body 2, the top end of an output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 7, the top end of the fixed block 7 is fixedly connected with a beam body 4, the beam body 4 is located above the arc-shaped groove body 2, the bottom end of the beam body 4 is provided with a second sliding groove, a second lead screw 41 is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove, a second sliding block 42 is sleeved on the second lead screw 41 in a threaded manner, the second sliding block 42 is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove, the second plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second sliding block 42, one end of the beam body 4 is fixedly connected with a second motor 6, and the output shaft of the second motor 6 is coaxially fixedly connected with the second lead screw 41.
The first motor 5 runs to drive the beam body 4 to rotate along the shape of the arc-shaped groove body 2 to rotate along the track, then drives the second plate body 37 to move in the arc-shaped groove body 2, drives the broiler chickens in the arc-shaped groove body 2 by matching with the elastic driving part, enables the broiler chickens to enter the straight groove body 9 one by one to weigh, the second motor 6 runs to drive the second lead screw 41 to move, the second lead screw 41 drives the second slider 42 to move, the second slider 42 drives the second plate body 37 to move, and then the second plate body 37 provided with the elastic driving part can be sent out of the arc-shaped groove body 2 along the yielding opening 3 or sent into the arc-shaped groove body 2, when the broiler chickens enter the arc-shaped groove body 2 from the necking groove body 8, the second plate body 37 provided with the elastic driving part is moved out of the arc-shaped groove body 2, and after the broiler chickens enter the arc-shaped groove body 2 completely, the second plate body 37 provided with the elastic driving part is moved into the arc-shaped groove body 2.
The using method comprises the following steps: when the weight of the broiler chickens needs to be measured, the moving part and the pneumatic driving part are controlled to drive the broiler chickens into the arc-shaped groove body 2, the broiler chickens in the arc-shaped groove body 2 are driven through the moving part and the elastic driving part, the broiler chickens enter the straight groove body 9 one by one when being matched with the blocking part, the broiler chickens are weighed through the weighing device 11 in the straight groove body 9, the broiler chickens are identified through the chip identifier 10, and weighing data are transmitted to an external computer for recording.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. Automatic chicken raising cage utensil of weighing, its characterized in that includes:
the novel energy-saving cage comprises a cage body (1), wherein an inlet and an outlet are formed in one side of the cage body (1), a cage door (23) is hinged in the inlet and the outlet, an arc-shaped groove body (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the cage body (1), a yielding port (3) is formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped groove body (2), and a necking groove body (8) is fixedly connected to the inlet side of the arc-shaped groove body (2);
the weighing mechanism comprises a straight groove body (9), the straight groove body (9) is fixedly connected to the outlet side of the arc groove body (2), a weighing part and a blocking part are fixedly connected in the straight groove body (9), and the weighing part is electrically connected with the outside;
the first driving mechanism comprises a moving part, the moving part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cage body (1), a first plate body (15) is fixedly connected to the moving part, and a pneumatic driving part is fixedly connected to one side, close to the necking groove body (8), of the first plate body (15);
the second driving mechanism comprises a moving part, the moving part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cage body (1), the moving part is positioned at the center of the arc-shaped groove body (2), the bottom end of the moving part is fixedly connected with a second plate body (37), and one side, far away from the necking groove body (8), of the second plate body (37) is fixedly connected with an elastic driving part;
the weighing part comprises two chip identifiers (10) and weighing devices (11), the two chip identifiers (10) are fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the straight groove body (9) respectively, the weighing devices (11) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the straight groove body (9), and the chip identifiers (10) and the weighing devices (11) are electrically connected with an external computer;
the two blocking parts are respectively positioned at two sides of the weighing device (11), each blocking part comprises a baffle plate (20) and a transmission component, each baffle plate (20) is provided with two baffle plates (20) and hinged with the straight groove body (9), each transmission component is positioned above each baffle plate (20), each transmission component is fixedly connected with the straight groove body (9), and each baffle plate (20) is in transmission connection with each transmission component;
the transmission assembly comprises a fifth motor (38), a gear (39) and a first belt wheel (22), wherein a shell (19) is arranged above the baffle plate (20), the shell (19) is fixedly connected with the straight groove body (9), the fifth motor (38) is fixedly connected with the shell (19), an output shaft of the fifth motor (38) is coaxially fixedly connected with the baffle plate (20), a rotating shaft (40) is arranged on one side of the fifth motor (38), the rotating shaft (40) is rotationally connected with the shell (19), the gear (39) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the fifth motor (38) and the rotating shaft (40), the two gears (39) are meshed, the rotating shaft (40) and the other baffle plate (20) are coaxially fixedly connected with the first belt wheel (22), and the two first belt wheels (22) are in transmission connection through a first belt (21);
the pneumatic driving part comprises a miniature air pump (18) and a vortex-shaped elastic hose (16), the miniature air pump (18) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the necking groove body (8), of the first plate body (15), one side, close to the necking groove body (8), of the first plate body (15) is fixedly connected with a main pipe (17) and a plurality of branch pipes (43), the main pipe (17) is communicated with the miniature air pump (18), the plurality of branch pipes (43) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main pipe (17), the plurality of branch pipes (43) are communicated with the main pipe (17), the plurality of vortex-shaped elastic hoses (16) are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first plate body (15), of the branch pipes (43), and the vortex-shaped elastic hoses (16) are communicated with the branch pipes (43).
The elastic driving part comprises a frame (27), the frame (27) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the necking groove body (8), of the second plate body (37), a fourth motor (28) is arranged in the frame (27), the fourth motor (28) is fixedly connected with the second plate body (37), a cam (29) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor (28), a sliding sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the frame (27), a sliding rod (30) is penetrated through the sliding sleeve (31) in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod (30) is abutted to the cam (29), an elastic component is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (30), a first spring (32) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the second plate body (37), of the sliding sleeve (31), the tail end of the first spring (32) is fixedly connected with the elastic component, and the first spring (32) is sleeved on the sliding rod (30).
The elastic component includes first connecting rod (33), slide bar (30) with first spring (32) all with first connecting rod (33) rigid coupling, first connecting rod (33) are kept away from one side rigid coupling of slide bar (30) has a plurality of second connecting rods (36), a plurality of second connecting rods (36) keep away from one side of first connecting rod (33) all rigid coupling has second spring (35), second spring (35) end rigid coupling has rubber piece (34).
2. The automatic weighing broiler raising cage of claim 1, wherein: the movable part comprises long blocks (12), the long blocks (12) are arranged at two, the long blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of two sides of the cage body (1) respectively, first sliding grooves are formed in one sides, opposite to the long blocks (12), of the long blocks, first lead screws (13) are connected in a rotating mode, first sliding blocks (14) are sleeved on the first lead screws (13) in a threaded mode, the first sliding blocks (14) are connected with the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the first plate body (15) is located between the two first sliding blocks (14), the first plate body (15) is fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks (14), two ends of the long blocks (12) are connected with second pulleys (25) in a rotating mode, the second pulleys (25) are connected with the two first lead screws (13) in a coaxial mode in a rotating mode, a third motor (24) is fixedly connected to the long blocks (12) in a fixed mode, and the third output shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the first lead screws (25) in a coaxial mode.
3. The automatic weighing broiler raising cage of claim 1, wherein: the motion portion includes first motor (5), first motor (5) rigid coupling is in cage body (1) bottom inner wall, first motor (5) are located the centre of a circle department of arc cell body (2), the output shaft top rigid coupling of first motor (5) has fixed block (7), fixed block (7) top rigid coupling has roof beam body (4), roof beam body (4) are located the top of arc cell body (2), the second spout has been seted up to roof beam body (4) bottom, the second spout internal rotation is connected with second lead screw (41), the thread bush is equipped with second slider (42) on second lead screw (41), second slider (42) with second spout sliding connection, second plate body (37) rigid coupling is in second slider (42) bottom, roof beam body (4) one end rigid coupling has second motor (6), the output shaft of second motor (6) with second lead screw (41) coaxial rigid coupling.
CN202310247339.0A 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Automatic weighing broiler chicken raising cage Active CN116058302B (en)

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