CN116058249B - Fruit tree is planted with fruit seedling transplanting device - Google Patents

Fruit tree is planted with fruit seedling transplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116058249B
CN116058249B CN202310350126.0A CN202310350126A CN116058249B CN 116058249 B CN116058249 B CN 116058249B CN 202310350126 A CN202310350126 A CN 202310350126A CN 116058249 B CN116058249 B CN 116058249B
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
shaped
transplanting
plates
shafts
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CN116058249A (en
Inventor
王成琴
嵇友兵
李桂军
邱广珍
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Xiangshui County Xiangkanhe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Xiangshui County Xiangkanhe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN116058249A publication Critical patent/CN116058249A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fruit seedling transplanting device for fruit tree planting, which relates to the field of transplanting devices and comprises a bracket, wherein four horizontal connecting plates are welded and supported between the upper half parts of the bracket at intervals up and down, and eight positioning inserted bars are welded at the top ends of the four horizontal connecting plates in a bilateral symmetry manner; the eight positioning inserting rods are sleeved with two planting trays with rectangular structures at intervals, two rows of planting boxes are arranged on the planting trays at equal intervals, and a blocking plate is arranged in each planting box in a sliding manner; the center department of planting the box runs through and has offered a hole that leaks, transplants subassembly and slip blocking board that the blanking cover was on its bottom opening can the rail parcel location from planting the fruit seedling and the original planting soil that release in the box, makes the root system of fruit seedling and original planting soil keep original fixed state, and the root system that the original planting soil lacks the spacing loose gravity of blocking when avoiding fruit seedling to take out from planting the box to drop the fruit seedling causes tearing separation damage, influences subsequent survival rate.

Description

Fruit tree is planted with fruit seedling transplanting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transplanting devices, in particular to a fruit seedling transplanting device for fruit tree planting.
Background
The cultivation of fruit tree seedling is the important link of artificial cultivation fruit tree, and current device of growing seedlings often is put the device of growing seedlings in growing seedlings box first and cultivates, and after the fruit seedling cultivated, the seedling that will cultivate is transplanted again.
In the growth process of seedlings, root hairs of the seedlings are stuck with soil in the seedling raising box, when the seedlings are taken out of the seedling raising box manually for transplanting, the existing transplanting device cannot implement integral wrapping and blocking limit on the original planting soil stuck with root systems, so that the root systems of the fruit seedlings and the original planting soil cannot be kept in an original fixed state, the original planting soil is loose and easy to drop by gravity to cause tearing separation damage to the root systems of the fruit seedlings, and the follow-up survival rate is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a fruit seedling transplanting device for fruit tree planting, which solves the problems that the existing transplanting device cannot implement integral wrapping and blocking limit on the original planting soil stuck with the root system, cannot better keep the root system of the fruit seedling and the original planting soil in an original fixed state, and cause the original planting soil to be loose and easy to drop by direct gravity to cause tearing and separation damage to the root system of the fruit seedling, thereby influencing the subsequent survival rate.
The invention provides a fruit seedling transplanting device for fruit tree planting, which specifically comprises: the upper half part of the bracket is welded and supported with four horizontal connecting plates at intervals up and down, and eight positioning inserted bars are symmetrically welded at the top ends of the four horizontal connecting plates; the eight positioning inserting rods are sleeved with two planting trays with rectangular structures at intervals, two rows of planting boxes are arranged on the planting trays at equal intervals, and a blocking plate is arranged in each planting box in a sliding manner; a water leakage hole is formed in the center of the planting box in a penetrating manner, a counter bore is formed in the center of the blocking plate in a penetrating manner, and the counter bore and the water leakage hole are kept concentric; the transplanting assembly integrally consists of two fence plates with U-shaped structures in a sliding butt joint mode, wherein four horizontal positioning shafts are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of one fence plate, four sliding lug plates are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the other fence plate, and the four sliding lug plates are in sliding fit with tail end sections of the four horizontal positioning shafts through spring pushing; four positioning shaft holes are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the top end of the planting box, four positioning inserting shafts are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the transplanting assembly in a left-right mode, when transplanting is carried out on fruit seedlings in the planting box, the bottom opening of the transplanting assembly is abutted against and butted with the top opening of the planting box, and the four positioning inserting shafts are correspondingly matched with the four positioning shaft holes in an inserting mode; four rows of L-shaped ejector rods are arranged on the horizontal connecting plate in a penetrating and sliding manner, the head end of each L-shaped ejector rod, which slides upwards, is in abutting contact with a sinking table in the counter bore, and the blocking plate is pushed to slide in the transplanting assembly, and friction damping resistance is arranged between the blocking plate and the two fence plates in a butt joint closed state; the transplanting assembly is used for wrapping the seedlings pushed out of the planting boxes by the fences and the original planting soil.
Further, the whole support comprises two contact plates with the bottoms being bilaterally symmetrical, four vertical support plates welded at the top ends of the two contact plates in a front-back symmetrical mode and four horizontal connecting plates, wherein four wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the two contact plates.
Further, the bottom of the horizontal connecting plate is welded with a blocking support frame with four U-shaped structures, and the bottoms of the four rows of L-shaped ejector rods are in abutting contact with the horizontal rod sections of the four blocking support frames.
Further, two strip-shaped track grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the planting box and the transplanting assembly, the front end and the rear end of the blocking plate are of semicircular arc structures, two short shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the blocking plate, and the two short shafts are in sliding fit with the two strip-shaped track grooves.
Further, positioning frames with four rectangular structures are symmetrically welded on the front end and the rear end of the bottom side of the left side wall and the right side wall of the transplanting assembly, four strip-shaped inserting plates are symmetrically and slidably installed on the four positioning frames through spring pushing, and the head end sections of the four strip-shaped inserting plates are in penetrating sliding fit with the bottom positions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the transplanting assembly, wherein the head end sections of the two strip-shaped inserting plates are inserted into the two strip-shaped track grooves in a jacking mode.
Further, the four strip-shaped plugboards are all in a cross structure, the front half sections of the four strip-shaped plugboards are connected with four connecting rods in a left-right opposite rotation mode, and two synchronous driving rods are correspondingly installed between the tail end sections of the four connecting rods in a front-back rotation mode.
Furthermore, four L-shaped vertical support shafts are symmetrically welded at the bottom positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the transplanting assembly, and two synchronous driving rods are correspondingly matched with the four L-shaped vertical support shafts in a sliding mode.
Further, two stress stamping shafts are symmetrically welded downwards on the middle parts of the two synchronous driving rods, and are arranged in four places, and when the transplanting assembly is in abutting contact with the planting box, the stress stamping shafts are in pushing contact with the top opening part of the planting box.
Advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, the fruit seedlings and the original planting soil can fall into the transplanting pit by means of gravity, the trouble of manually digging or pushing out the fruit seedlings from the transplanting assembly is omitted, the loosening and opening operation of the rail parts of the two rail plates and the blocking plate can be carried out in one time, the trouble of sequentially loosening and opening the parts is omitted, the use is quick and time-saving, the transplanting efficiency of the fruit seedlings is improved comprehensively, and the blocking of the two strip-shaped insertion plates close to the strip-shaped track grooves can limit and connect the two short shafts and the blocking plate to the transplanting assembly, so that the trouble that the blocking plate directly falls into the planting pit by gravity when being opened and needs additional manual picking is avoided.
2. According to the invention, during transplanting, the L-shaped ejector rod upwards slides to pass through the water leakage hole to be in abutting contact with the blocking plate, the fruit seedlings in the planting box and the original planting soil are integrally pushed into the transplanting assembly through the blocking plate, the transplanting assembly and the blocking plate which is sliding and covered on the bottom opening of the transplanting assembly can wrap and position the fruit seedlings pushed out from the planting box and the original planting soil by the rail, so that the root systems of the fruit seedlings and the original planting soil keep an original fixed state, the situation that the root systems of the fruit seedlings are torn and separated due to the fact that the original planting soil lacks blocking and limiting loose gravity drops when the fruit seedlings are taken out from the planting box is avoided, the subsequent survival rate is influenced, and the L-shaped ejector rod is matched with the blocking plate to eject the fruit seedlings and the original planting soil from the planting box in an upward sliding mode, so that compared with the traditional manual fruit seedling digging mode, time and labor are saved.
3. According to the invention, through the power transmission of the four stress poking shafts, the two synchronous driving rods can be reversely pushed to drive the transplanting assembly and the planting box to slide upwards by utilizing the butting and abutting force, and the four strip-shaped plugboards are controlled to slide outwards to loosen the gaps in a linkage manner, so that the trouble of installing additional manual operation on the four strip-shaped plugboards in the transplanting operation process for facilitating the blocking plate is omitted, the transplanting operation step is simplified, and the transplanting efficiency of the fruit seedlings is further improved comprehensively.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front side structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear side structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall underside structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a stent structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a planting tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transplanting assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the baffle plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the top end structure of the blocking plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a strip board structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A bracket; 101. positioning the inserted link; 102. a blocking support frame; 103. an L-shaped ejector rod; 2. a planting plate; 201. positioning the shaft hole; 3. transplanting the assembly; 301. a horizontal positioning shaft; 302. a shaped vertical support shaft; 303. a synchronous driving rod; 304. a stress poking shaft; 305. a connecting rod; 306. a positioning frame; 307. a strip-shaped plugboard; 308. positioning the inserting shaft; 4. and a blocking plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
the invention provides a fruit seedling transplanting device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a bracket 1 and a transplanting assembly 3, wherein four horizontal connecting plates are welded and supported between the upper half parts of the bracket 1 at intervals up and down, and eight positioning inserting rods 101 are welded at the top ends of the four horizontal connecting plates in a bilateral symmetry manner; the eight positioning inserting rods 101 are sleeved with two planting trays 2 with rectangular structures at intervals up and down, two rows of planting boxes are arranged on the planting trays 2 at equal intervals, and a blocking plate 4 is arranged in each planting box in a sliding manner; a water leakage hole is formed in the center of the planting box in a penetrating manner, a counter bore is formed in the center of the blocking plate 4 in a penetrating manner, and the counter bore is concentric with the water leakage hole; the transplanting assembly 3 is integrally formed by sliding and butting fence plates with two U-shaped structures, four horizontal positioning shafts 301 are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of one fence plate, four sliding lug plates are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the other fence plate, the four sliding lug plates are in sliding fit with tail end sections of the four horizontal positioning shafts 301 through spring pushing, the two fence plates are installed in a sliding and butting mode through spring pushing, fruit seedlings and original planting soil contained in the two fence plates can be loosened by means of simple opposite pulling actions, when the two fence plates are pulled in opposite directions, two strip-shaped inserting plates 307 far from two strip-shaped track grooves can be driven to be separated from the blocking plates 4, blocking positioning of one section of the blocking plates 4 is lost, the blocking plates 4 can swing downwards by gravity to open bottom openings of the transplanting assembly 3, the fruit seedlings and the original planting soil can fall into a pit by means of gravity, the trouble of manually pulling or pushing the fruit seedlings out of the assembly 3 is omitted, and the two fence plates and the three strip-shaped inserting plates 4 can be opened by means of the gravity, the trouble of opening operation of the three strip-shaped inserting plates can be avoided, and the two strip-shaped inserting plates can be opened by the aid of the manual pulling operation, and the two strip-shaped inserting plates can be completely opened by the aid of the blocking plates 4, and the quick operation can be completely opened by the aid of the blocking plates, and the blocking plates can be completely opened by the aid of the pulling and the strip-shaped plates 4, and the blocking plates can be completely opened by the short easily opened by the pulling operation, and can be completely and opened by the short sides due to the fact easy to be opened and opened by the short sides can be opened and easy to be opened; four positioning shaft holes 201 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the top end of the planting box, four positioning inserting shafts 308 are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the transplanting assembly 3 in a left-right mode, when transplanting is carried out on fruit seedlings in the planting box, the bottom opening of the transplanting assembly 3 is abutted against and butted with the top end opening of the planting box, and the four positioning inserting shafts 308 are correspondingly matched with the four positioning shaft holes 201 in an inserting mode; four rows of L-shaped ejector rods 103 are arranged on the horizontal connecting plates in a penetrating and sliding manner, the head end of the L-shaped ejector rods 103, which slides upwards, is in abutting contact with a sinking table in a counter bore, and pushes and slides the blocking plate 4 in the transplanting assembly 3, and friction damping resistance is arranged between the blocking plate 4 and two fence plates in a butt joint closed state; during transplanting, the L-shaped ejector rod 103 upwards slides to pass through the water leakage hole to be in abutting contact with the blocking plate 4 and integrally pushes the seedlings and the original planting soil in the planting box into the transplanting assembly 3 through the blocking plate 4, the transplanting assembly 3 and the blocking plate 4 sliding on the opening at the bottom of the transplanting assembly can wrap and position the seedlings pushed out from the planting box and the original planting soil by the rail, so that the root systems of the seedlings and the original planting soil keep an original fixed state, the situation that the seedlings are torn and separated from the root systems of the seedlings due to the fact that the original planting soil lacks blocking and limiting loose gravity drops when the seedlings are taken out from the planting box is avoided, the follow-up survival rate is influenced, the L-shaped ejector rod 103 is matched with the blocking plate 4 to push the seedlings and the original planting soil out of the planting box in an upward sliding mode, and compared with the traditional manual mode of picking the seedlings, time and labor are saved.
The whole support 1 is composed of two contact floors with the bottoms being bilaterally symmetrical, four vertical support plates welded at the top ends of the two contact floors in a front-back symmetrical mode and four horizontal connecting plates, four wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the front ends and the rear ends of the two contact floors, and seedlings in the planting tray 2 can be pushed in batches to be transported to transplanting sites through the support 1.
The bottoms of the four rows of L-shaped ejector rods 103 are in abutting contact with the horizontal rod sections of the four blocking support frames 102; two strip-shaped track grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the planting box and the transplanting assembly 3, the front end and the rear end of the blocking plate 4 are of semicircular arc structures, two short shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the blocking plate 4, and the two short shafts are in sliding fit with the two strip-shaped track grooves; positioning frames 306 with four rectangular structures are symmetrically welded on front and rear end parts of the bottom sides of the left and right side walls of the transplanting assembly 3, four strip-shaped insertion plates 307 are symmetrically and slidably installed on the four positioning frames 306 through spring pushing, and head end sections of the four strip-shaped insertion plates 307 are in penetrating sliding fit with bottom positions of the left and right side walls of the transplanting assembly 3, wherein the head end sections of the two strip-shaped insertion plates 307 are inserted into the two strip-shaped track grooves in a top-to-top mode; the four strip-shaped plugboards 307 are all in a cross structure, four connecting rods 305 are connected to the front half section of the four strip-shaped plugboards 307 in a left-right opposite rotation mode, and two synchronous driving rods 303 are correspondingly installed between the tail end sections of the four connecting rods 305 in a front-back corresponding rotation mode.
The bottom positions of the front and rear side walls of the transplanting assembly 3 are symmetrically welded with four L-shaped vertical supporting shafts 302, two synchronous driving rods 303 are correspondingly in sliding fit with the four L-shaped vertical supporting shafts 302, four bar-shaped inserting plates 307, four connecting rods 305 and two synchronous driving rods 303 are jointly connected to form a four crank sliding block mechanism, through the four mechanism, the two synchronous driving rods 303 slide upwards to push and drive the four bar-shaped inserting plates 307 to slide and pull out leftwards and rightwards and the springs on the four bar-shaped inserting plates 307 push and drive the sliding and resetting of the four bar-shaped inserting plates, sliding gaps can be formed when the four bar-shaped inserting plates 307 are pulled out, the blocking plates 4 are prevented from being placed in the transplanting assembly 3 in a sliding and inserting mode, the blocking plates 4 are prevented from being integrally blocked and positioned in the transplanting assembly 3, the blocking plates 4 are prevented from falling out of the bottom of the transplanting assembly 3, and the fence effect on original planting soil is lost.
Wherein, two stress stamping shafts 304 are symmetrically welded downwards on the middle parts of two synchronous driving rods 303, and the stress stamping shafts 304 are arranged in four places, when the transplanting assembly 3 is in abutting contact with the planting box, the stress stamping shafts 304 are in pushing contact with the top opening part of the planting box, the two synchronous driving rods 303 can drive upwards to slide by the opposite pushing of the abutting force of the transplanting assembly 3 and the planting box through the power transmission of the stress stamping shafts 304, the four bar inserting plates 307 are controlled to slide outwards and loose and take off the vacancy in a linkage manner, the trouble of installing the additional manual operation on the four bar inserting plates 307 in the transplanting operation process for facilitating the blocking plate 4 is omitted, the transplanting operation step is simplified, and the transplanting efficiency of the fruit seedlings is further improved comprehensively.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: when the invention is used, the seedlings in the planting tray 2 can be pushed and conveyed to a transplanting place in batches through the bracket 1, during transplanting, the L-shaped ejector rod 103 upwards slides to pass through the water leakage hole to be in abutting contact with the blocking plate 4, the seedlings in the planting box and the original planting soil are integrally pushed and placed in the transplanting assembly 3 through the blocking plate 4, the transplanting assembly 3 and the blocking plate 4 sliding on the opening at the bottom of the blocking plate can wrap and position the seedlings pushed out from the planting box and the original planting soil by the fence, the sliding vacancy can be reserved when the strip-shaped insertion plate 307 is pulled out, the blocking plate 4 is prevented from being blocked from being placed in the transplanting assembly 3, and the two short shafts can be inserted and positioned in the two strip-shaped track grooves when the strip-shaped insertion plate 307 is slid and inserted in the sliding way around, and the blocking plate 4 is integrally blocked and positioned in the transplanting assembly 3, so that the blocking plate 4 is prevented from being pulled out from the bottom of the transplanting assembly 3;
the two fence plates are installed in a sliding butt joint mode by adopting spring pushing, the seedlings and the original planting soil contained in the fence plates can be loosened by simple opposite pulling action, when the two fence plates are pulled in opposite directions, the two strip-shaped insertion plates 307 which are far away from the two strip-shaped track grooves can be driven to be separated from the blocking plate 4, blocking and positioning of one section of the blocking plate 4 are lost, the blocking plate 4 can swing downwards by gravity to open the bottom opening of the transplanting assembly 3 by virtue of limiting of the two short shafts, and the seedlings and the original planting soil can fall into the transplanting pit by gravity;
the four-place bar-shaped inserting plate 307, the four-place connecting rod 305 and the two synchronous driving rods 303 are jointly connected to form a four-place crank block mechanism, through the four-place mechanism, the two synchronous driving rods 303 slide upwards to push and drive the four-place bar-shaped inserting plate 307 to slide and pull out leftwards and rightwards outwards, the springs on the four-place bar-shaped inserting plate 307 can push and drive the sliding of the four-place bar-shaped inserting plate 307 to reset and insert, and through the power transmission of the four-place stress stamping shaft 304, the two synchronous driving rods 303 can utilize the butting and abutting force of the transplanting assembly 3 and the planting box to reversely push and drive the four-place synchronous driving rods 303 to slide upwards, so that the driving force of the outer sliding loose vacancy is provided for the four-place bar-shaped inserting plate 307.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is planted with fruit seedling transplanting device which characterized in that includes: the transplanting device comprises a bracket (1) and a transplanting assembly (3), wherein four horizontal connecting plates are welded and supported between the upper half parts of the bracket (1) at intervals up and down, and eight positioning inserting rods (101) are welded at the top ends of the four horizontal connecting plates in a bilateral symmetry manner; the eight positioning inserting rods (101) are sleeved with two planting trays (2) with rectangular structures at intervals, two rows of planting boxes are arranged on the planting trays (2) at equal intervals, and a blocking plate (4) is arranged in each planting box in a sliding manner; a water leakage hole is formed in the center of the planting box in a penetrating manner, a counter bore is formed in the center of the blocking plate (4) in a penetrating manner, and the counter bore is concentric with the water leakage hole; the transplanting assembly (3) is integrally formed by sliding and butt-jointing fence plates with two U-shaped structures, wherein four horizontal positioning shafts (301) are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of one fence plate, four sliding lug plates are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the other fence plate, and the four sliding lug plates are in sliding fit with tail end sections of the four horizontal positioning shafts (301) through spring pushing; four positioning shaft holes (201) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the top end of the planting box, four positioning inserting shafts (308) are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the transplanting assembly (3) in a left-right mode, when transplanting is carried out on fruit seedlings in the planting box, the bottom opening of the transplanting assembly (3) is abutted against and butted with the top end opening of the planting box, and the four positioning inserting shafts (308) are correspondingly matched with the four positioning shaft holes (201) in an inserting mode; four rows of L-shaped ejector rods (103) are arranged on the horizontal connecting plate in a penetrating and sliding manner, the head end of each L-shaped ejector rod (103) slides upwards to be in abutting contact with a sinking table in the counter bore, the blocking plate (4) is pushed to slide in the transplanting assembly (3), and friction damping resistance is arranged between the blocking plate (4) and two fence plates in a butt joint closed state; the transplanting assembly (3) is used for wrapping the seedlings pushed out of the planting box by the rail and the original planting soil;
two strip-shaped track grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the planting box and the transplanting assembly (3), the front end and the rear end of the blocking plate (4) are of semicircular arc structures, two short shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the blocking plate (4), and the two short shafts are in sliding fit with the two strip-shaped track grooves;
positioning frames (306) with four rectangular structures are symmetrically welded on front and rear end parts of the bottom sides of the left and right side walls of the transplanting assembly (3), four strip-shaped insertion plates (307) are symmetrically and slidably installed on the four positioning frames (306) through spring pushing, and the head end sections of the four strip-shaped insertion plates (307) are in sliding fit with the bottom positions of the left and right side walls of the transplanting assembly (3), wherein the head end sections of the two strip-shaped insertion plates (307) are inserted into the two strip-shaped track grooves in a jacking mode;
the four strip-shaped plugboards (307) are of a cross structure, four connecting rods (305) are connected to the front half section of the four strip-shaped plugboards (307) in a left-right opposite rotation mode, and two synchronous driving rods (303) are correspondingly installed between the tail end sections of the four connecting rods (305) in a front-back rotation mode;
four L-shaped vertical support shafts (302) are symmetrically welded at the bottom positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the transplanting assembly (3), and two synchronous driving rods (303) are correspondingly matched with the four L-shaped vertical support shafts (302) in a sliding mode;
two stress stamping shafts (304) are symmetrically welded downwards on the middle part of the synchronous driving rod (303), the stress stamping shafts (304) are arranged in four places, and when the transplanting assembly (3) is in abutting contact with the planting box, the stress stamping shafts (304) are in pushing contact with the top opening part of the planting box.
2. The fruit tree planting seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: the support (1) is integrally formed by two contact floors with the bottoms being bilaterally symmetrical, four vertical support plates welded at the top ends of the two contact floors in a front-back symmetrical mode and four horizontal connecting plates, wherein four wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the front ends and the rear ends of the two contact floors.
3. The fruit tree planting seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the four horizontal connecting plates are welded with blocking support frames (102) with four U-shaped structures, and the bottoms of the four rows of L-shaped ejector rods (103) are in abutting contact with the horizontal rod sections of the four blocking support frames (102).
CN202310350126.0A 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Fruit tree is planted with fruit seedling transplanting device Active CN116058249B (en)

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CN117204232B (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-02-23 青州市天成农业发展有限公司 Chilli seedling culture and transplanting device

Citations (10)

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CN210184105U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-03-27 于浩 Protection device for forestry seedling transplantation
CN210537710U (en) * 2019-08-16 2020-05-19 王凯歌 Agricultural tobacco is planted with device of growing seedlings
CN111955225A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-20 邹余超 Planting device convenient for quick seedling transplanting for garden planting
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